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SPORTS CLICHÉ

During the Game


   It's a game of inches.
The crowd is going wild.
They're feeling each other out.
The fans are on their feet.
Denver draws first blood.
That play electrified the crowd.
It's going down to the wire.
This place is bedlam.
It's a real pressure cooker.
This place is pandemonium.
It's a nail biter.
You can feel the electricity.
It's a nip and tuck game.
They're within striking distance now.
It's a see-saw game.
Now we've got a football game.
We've got a real barn-burner.
It's a whole new ballgame.
The fans are getting their money's worth.
They've scratched and clawed their way
This is an offensive shootout. back into the game.

They're locked in a defensive battle. It's a shame somebody has to lose this
game.
These two teams are fighting tooth and nail.
They're playing with a sense of urgency.
These two teams are going at it like a couple
of heavyweights. They dodged the bullet there.

This game has gone true to form. They got a big break there.

What a difference a week makes. That was a missed opportunity.

That changed the complexion of the game. That'll give coach Jimmy Johnson a few more
grey hairs.
You can feel the momentum swinging.
Coach Jimmy Johnson is absolutely livid on
That took the crowd out of the game. the sideline.

That really silenced the crowd. He should get an Academy Award for that
acting job.
The crowd is really into it now.
Good call by the official. That came at an inopportune time.

The officials were right on top of that. That could turn the tide of the game.

You know that score won't hold up. That was the game's defining play.

That was just huge. That set the tone of the game.

Great individual effort. Gut-check time.

You can't teach that. Crunch time.

That was a real heads-up play. You couldn't have written a better script.

That was a gutsy play. This game has turned into a chess match.

That was a textbook play. These two teams are going at it like a couple
of heavyweight fighters.
That was a page right out of the Broncos'
playbook. The Broncos must now pin their hopes on
John Elway.
They diagrammed that perfectly.
They can’t quite put them away.
That's stuff for the highlight film.
That was the big play that capped the rally.
He's having a whale of a game.
They're forced to burn a timeout.
He's having a monster game.
There's a buck-30 left in regulation. (A cliche
He's been the story of the game. way to say there's a minute and a half
remaining in regulation time)
The competitive juices are flowing.
Time is of the essence.
They're playing inspired defense.
The clock is their ally.
That's 14 unanswered points.
The clock is their enemy.
This could be the turning point.

Teams Going Up He runs a squeaky-clean program.


(Said when any college team has not
He's a good X's and O's coach. been under NCAA investigation within
the last 5 years)
They're a blue collar team. He's got them headed in the right
direction.
They've gone to a youth movement.
This team takes on the personality of
They've got tremendous mental their coach.
toughness.
He must challenge his players.
They're a dark horse team.
These guys have been working their
This team is showing flashes of tails off.
brilliance.
These guys have been busting their
They're finally hitting their stride. butts.
This team is really starting to gel. They're finally getting the respect they
This team is starting to make some deserve.
noise. They've been playing with confidence.
This could be a sleeper team. They've got great team chemistry.
They're a team to be reckoned with. This team is like a family.
They've got die-hard fans.
Everybody's on the same page. The city has rallied around this team.
The players have bought into the You have to respect their quickness.
system.
You have to respect their athleticism.
They're doing all the little things you
need to win. You have to respect their physicality.
(`Physicality' was invented by college
This team is not going to sneak up on basketball analyst Clark Kellogg and is
anybody. currently spreading to different
This team has turned the corner. announcers)

This team has raised the bar. They do a great job defensively.

They've gotten over the hump. They're a multi-faceted team.

This team has finally gotten off the They're an offensive-minded team.
schneid. They have a high-octane offense.
They're loaded this year. They have a potent offense.
They have a strong supporting cast. They've got a lot of depth.
They've added a new wrinkle to their They pride themselves on their defense.
offense.
They have a stingy defense.
This team travels well.
They have a swarming defense.
Those players form their nucleus.
They play tough "D".
He's really whipped them into shape.
They play tenacious defense. They're on a mission.
They play punishing defense.
They play tremendous pressure When a Team is Winning
defense.
It's theirs to lose.
They play in-your-face defense.
No lead is safe.
They’ve been on a roll.
They can smell blood in the water.
They’re over-achievers.
It's been all Denver to this point.
They can go the distance.
They can't afford to get lackadaisical.
They won't be denied.
That score gives them a big cushion.
They strike fear in the hearts of their
opponents. That score sealed the victory.
They’ve come out of nowhere. They've built an insurmountable lead.
They’ve returned from oblivion. They’re off to the races now.
What an incredible turnaround. They've answered the call.
They're a real Cinderella story. They're hitting on all cylinders.
They're having a storybook season. This team is running like a well-oiled
machine.
They're having a dream season.
It's all over but the shouting.
They’re a better team than their record
indicates. This one's in the bag.
They're no pushovers. This is just a walk in the park for them
now.
They give you so many different looks.
They're blowing the game wide open.
They have a lot of weapons.
They're going for the jugular.
They've got a tremendous ballclub.
They're running roughshod over them.
This franchise has a storied past.
It looks like they're running up the score.
They're the winningest team in league
history. Winningest? They're putting on a clinic.
They can put up big numbers.
They're playing with swagger. Basketball
These guys are playing with a chip on They match-up well size-wise.
their shoulders.
They can really light up the scoreboard.
They're a team of destiny.
They play an up-tempo game.
They'll be dancing in March. He can bury the three-point shot.
They play an exciting brand of He's a pure shooter.
basketball.
He has the hot hand.
They play above the rim.
He's been perfect from the charity stripe.
They move well without the ball.
Well, I just jinxed him. (This is the
They live and die by their outside shot. follow-up cliche if the `perfect' free throw
shooter misses)
They need to dominate the boards.
He can really dish the rock.
They need to dominate the paint.
He's been their spark off the bench.
They need to dominate the offensive
glass. He gives them good minutes off the
bench.
They have to pound the ball inside.
He provides them with instant offense.
They have to block out better.
He's a streaky shooter.
They have to stop the dribble
penetration. They can't get their shots to fall.
They score a lot of points in transition. They can't buy a basket.
They've been red-hot. They can't find their range.
They've been on fire. They've been ice-cold.
They're shooting the lights out. The free throw shooting has been
anemic.
They're making a living behind the 3-
point arc. They've been throwing up bricks.
It's raining threes. He just threw up an air ball.
They're shooting well from downtown. There's a lid on the basket.
( "Downtown" was introduced by
broadcaster Marv Albert and is now in That shot barely drew iron.
widespread use. But why aren't long- He lost the handle.
range shooters in the SUBURBS ? )
They need a timeout to stop the
He can really shoot the three-ball. bleeding.
He can nail the trifecta. They've got to knock down their free
They're getting some good, open looks. throws.

He's been unconscious. I question their shot selection.

He's automatic. They have to find an answer for Reggie


Miller.
He's money.
It's been a game of runs.
He can fill it up.
Now's the time to run some clock. That was a ticky-tack call.
They need a defensive stop. That was a good piece of officiating.
(Used exclusively by analyst Billy
It's a two possession game. Packer for many years...now seeping
Ten seconds is like an eternity. into the mainstream)

This game has turned into a track meet. The refs should let them play.

This game has turned into a free-throw


shooting contest. Pre-game,post game, half-time
He's been quiet so far. analysis

They've got to take it to the hole. A tie is like kissing your sister.

They've got to take it to the rack.


The big guy is really sweeping the glass. You win as a team, you lose as a team.

He can really sky for those rebounds.


He's a force on the inside. It's been a tale of two halves.

He can spot up for the open J.


That's his patented jumper. Turnovers will be the key.

He shoots a rainbow jumper.


They're really banging in there! The intangibles will be the key.

They have to body-up on the big guy.


Ree-jected! Statistics can be misleading.

Nothing but net.


Drained it! Statistics tell the whole story.

They've got numbers! That's the key statistic.

Great no-look pass. That's the key to the game.

Count the basket! You take what the defense gives you.

Coast-to-coast! This is always a tough place to play.

He nails the buzzer beater! We don't play these games on paper.

He got away with a walk. (The cliche Both teams are playing at a high level.
way for an announcer to suggest a We've got an intriguing matchup. (Used
player traveled with the ball) most often to describe first-round games
He got hacked. in the NCAA basketball tournament)

That was a smart foul.


We've got the league's best offense
against the league's best defense --
something's got to give Good teams get better down the stretch.
They really have to take it to them.

These two teams don't like each They have to play with their ears pinned
other. back.

There's been a lot of trash talking. They need to turn up the intensity.

There's no love lost between these two They have to step up and make plays.
teams. They have to come out of the locker
There's bad blood between these two room fired up.
teams. They're loaded for bear.
When these two teams get together you They have to go out and take care of
can throw out their records. business.
It’s gonna be a war out there. They can't let the crowd faze them.
It's going to be a battle of the titans. They have to get after it.
It's going to be a battle of epic They have to rise to the occasion.
proportions.
They have to leave everything on the
This is a game for the ages. field.
This is a pivotal game for them. They have to stay hungry.
This is their watershed game. They have to keep the continuity.
They're coming off a heartbreaking loss. They can't look past these guys.
A win today snaps their four game They can't take these guys lightly.
losing streak.
They have to avoid a big letdown.
This game is for the bragging rights.
They have to come together as a team.
They're the sentimental favorites.
They have to believe in themselves.
They match up well.
They have to play within themselves.
He gets the most out of his players.
They have to play like they're capable of
There are no easy games in this league. playing.
The season is a marathon - not a sprint. They have to step up their offensive
Bad calls even out over the course of a production.
season. They have to get the big guy involved in
On any given day any team is capable the offense.
of beating another team. They'll have to find a way to contain
John Elway.
They'll have to find a way to limit what Announcers strongly prefer `ensuing' to
Elway can do. sound more scholarly)
They can't expect to shut Elway down The final score was not a true indication.
completely.
The game was a lot closer than the final
They can't be intimidated. score indicates.
They must control the tempo of the It's easy to be a Monday morning
game. quarterback.
They have to dictate the tempo.
They have to stick to their bread-and- When a Team is Losing
butter offense.
That's gotta hurt.
They should stick to the fundamentals.
They look out of synch.
They have to eliminate the mental
mistakes. He's seen enough. (Usually said when a
baseball manager pulls a pitcher or
They have to dig deep. when a basketball coach calls a timeout)
They have to suck it up. They're making a lot of un-forced errors.
They have to crank it up. They appear to lack consistency.
They have to turn it up a notch. They have to generate some offense.
They need to step up to the next level. They're not playing to win - they're
playing not to lose.
They must capitalize on their
opportunities. They're back on their heels.
They have to take advantage of their They're on the ropes.
opportunities.
They have to get back into their
They have to bend but not break. offensive rhythm.
They have to stretch their defense. They're going to have to make some
adjustments.
They have to shore up their defense.
They've got to go back and re-group.
They have to pull out all the stops. (Individual players are often encouraged
They should just go out there and have to re-group, which makes as much
fun. sense as 110 percent.)

They're playing for pride. They'll have a lot to discuss at halftime.

They're playing the role of spoilers. They must maintain their composure.

They went 80 yards in the ensuing They have to get back on track.
possession. (Game analysis rarely uses They have a tough road to hoe. (The
the simple words `next' or `following'. sports world has distorted the original
cliche by replacing "row" with "road". There's the dagger.
How do you hoe a road?)
That sealed their fate.
They have to circle the wagons.
That's a nail in the coffin.
Their play is very tentative.
A lot of the faithful are heading for the
They don't have their heads in the exits.
game.
Warm up the bus.
The Broncos left their game in Denver.
Their defense is getting shredded.
They've gone to the well once too often.
The wheels just fell off.
They're not out of it yet.
The roof just caved in.
They're still hanging around.
Lights out.
We've still got plenty of football left.
They're self-destructing.
They have to slowly chip away at this
lead. They ran into a buzz saw.

They won't go quietly. They're getting an old-fashioned


woodshed whippin'.
No need to panic, there's plenty of time
left. The rout is on.

Never say die. This is a real shellacking.

They can still try the "Hail Mary". This is a train wreck.

Well, stranger things have happened. This is turning into a real laugher.

It ain't over 'til it's over. This could get ugly.\

It ain't over 'til the fat lady sings.


You can feel this one slipping away. BADMINTON TERMINOLOGIES
Looks like we'll have another team fall Alley - side-extension of the court by l½
from the ranks of the unbeaten. feet on both sides that is used for
doubles play.
That score makes it respectable.
Back Alley - Area between the back
That's too little, too late. boundary line and the long service line
This game is getting out of hand. for doubles.

When it rains it pours. Backcourt - the back third of the court,


in the area of the back boundary lines.
That really took the wind out of their
sails. Baseline - Back boundary line at each
end of the court, that runs parallel to the
That could be the knock-out punch. net.
That was the back breaker.
Bird or birdie - another name for the Let - A legitimate cessation of play to
shuttlecock allow a rally to be replayed.
Carry - An illegal tactic, also called a Long Service Line - In singles, the
sling or throw, in which the shuttle is back boundary line. In doubles a line 2
caught and held on the racket and then l/2 feet inside the back boundary line.
slung during the execution of a stroke. The serve may not go past this line.
Center Line - Line perpendicular to the Match - A series of games (at U.S.
net that separates the left and right Olympic Festival-’93 it is three out of
service courts. five), to determine a winner. Midcourt -
The middle third of the court, halfway
Clear - A shot hit deep to the between the net and the back boundary
opponent’s back court. line.
Court - Area of play, as defined by the Net Shot - Shot hit from the forecourt
outer boundary lines. that just clears the net and drops
Drive - A fast and low shot that makes a sharply.
horizontal flight over the net. Push Shot - Gentle shot played by
Drop - A shot hit sohly and with finesse pushing the shuttle with little wrist
to fall rapidly and close to the net on the motion, usually from net or midcourt to
opponent’s side. the opponent’s midcourt.

Fault - A violation of the playing rules, Racket - Instrument used by playerto hit
either in serving, receiving, or during shuttlecock Weight:About3 ounces.
play (see common faults listed below). Length: 27 inches. Made of: Ceramic,
graphite, or boron frame; beef-gut string.
Flick - A quick wrist and forearm Cost: $60-$175 (unstrung).
rotation that surprises an opponent by
changing an apparently soft shot into a Rally – this occurs when the players hit
faster passing one; used primarily on the bird back and forth several times
the serve and at the net. before one side scores a point

Forecourt - Front third of the court, Serve or Service – players put the
between the net and the short service shuttlecock into play for points by
line. “serving” it to opponents, hitting it over
the net into a special part of the court
Hairpin Net Shot - Shot made from near their opponent
below and very close to the net with the
shuttle rising, just clearing the net, and Service Court - Area into which the
then dropping sharply down the other serve must be delivered. Different for
side. The shuttle’s flight approximates singles and doubles play.
the shape of a hairpin. Short Service Line - The line 6 l/2 feet
Halfcourt Shot - A shot hit low and to from the net which a serve must reach
midcourt, used effectively in doubles to be legal.
against the up-and-back formation. Shuttlecock - thje name for the object
Kill - Fast, downward shot that cannot that players hit, made of a ball of cork or
be returned; a "putaway."
rubber with a crown of feathers in an should be tilting on its side to a 40-60%
open conical shape. angle, but your head should remain
straight in the water until you go to
Smash – when a shuttle is floated high breathe.
into the air, a player has time to unleash
a powerful overhand shot straight to the Bilateral breathing – bilateral breathing
floor of the opposing court is used in the freestyle stroke and
involves breathing on both sides of the
Wood Shot - Shot that results when the body. This helps to create smooth and
base of the shuttle is hit by the frame of even strokes. It also helps to develop a
the racket. Once illegal, this shot was good body roll. This is essential to swim
ruled acceptable by the International great freestyle. Usually you breathe
Badminton Federation in 1963. after a set of three strokes, alternating
SWIMMING TERMS with breathing in on the left stroke on
the first set, and then on the right on the
Freestyle – most people know that second.
there are four strokes in swimming, and
most of us know them as front crawl, Swimming drills – when you start to
backstroke, butterfly and breaststroke. become more confident, you may be
However, once you start swimming asked by your teacher to do swimming
more regularly, you will hear the word drills. This is swimming terminology for
freestyle used a lot. In swimming simple exercises focusing on a
terminology freestyle is the official name particular part of your technique. If you
of the front crawl stroke used more are struggling to get the timing right on
commonly at a competitive level. your breaststroke kick, for example, you
might use a float to hold up your front
Dolphin kick – the dolphin kick is end and then focus all your attention on
usually used for the butterfly stroke, and the kick to help you improve it.
the start and turns in a race, as it is very
fast. It involves a whipping motion with Glide – you may hear your teacher
the legs, keeping your feet together, telling you that you are gliding too much.
similar to how a dolphin swims. This is In swimming terminology gliding is when
considered one of the hardest parts of you are coasting along with a pause in
any stroke to learn, but there are plenty your stroke. When swimming, you
of things you can do outside of the pool should always be moving. If you have a
to help speed you along. moment where you are not being
propelled through the water at all, then
Tumble turns – these are underwater you are losing speed and creating more
somersaults used in backstroke and work for yourself as you accelerate
freestyle that allow swimmers to push again with the next movement. Gliding
off from the wall for the next length. should be kept to a minimum and a
These may seem like a tall order to a stroke should be as continuous as
novice swimmer, but they are fairly easy possible.
once you have mastered the technique.
Body position – if you are told that you
Body roll – body roll refers to the need to raise your body position, this
rotation of your body from side to side. If usually means that your hips and legs
you are swimming freestyle, your body are sinking too low in the water, which
means you are not streamlined and your Chop Block - A block where racket is
body has increased resistance through chopped down at contact to create
the water. Try to keep your body as flat backspin.
as possible in the water, and as close to
the surface as possible. Chopper - A style of play where
chopping is the primary shot.

Closed Racket - If the racket's hitting


surface is aimed downward, with the top
edge leaning away from you, it is
closed.

Counterdrive - A drive made against a


drive. Some players specialize in
TABLE TENNIS counter-driving.

American Grip - See Seemiller Grip  Counterloop - To loop a loop.

Antispin - An inverted rubber sheet that Counter-smash - To smash a smash.


is very slick so that spin does not take
on it. It usually has a very dead sponge Crosscourt - A ball that is hit diagonally
underneath. It is mostly used for from corner to corner.
defensive shots. Also known as "anti."
Crossover - A style of footwork that
Backhand - A shot done with the racket require you to cross your feet.
to the left of the elbow for a righthander,
the reverse for a lefthander. Dead - A ball with no spin.

Backspin - A type of spin used mostly Deep - A ball that will not bounce twice
on defensive shots. When you chop the on the opponent's side of the table if
ball, you produce backspin. The bottom given the chance.
of the ball will move away from you.
Default - Being disqualified from a
Blade - The racket, usually without match for any reason.
covering.
Double Bounce - A ball that hits the
Block - A quick, off the bounce return of same side of the table twice. The person
an aggressive drive done by just holding on that side loses the point.
the racket in the ball's path.
Down-the-Line - A ball that is hit along
Blocker - A style of play where blocking the side of the table, parallel to the
is the primary shot. sidelines, is hit down the line.

Chop - A defensive return of a drive Drop Shot - Putting the ball so short
with backspin, usually done from well that the opponent has trouble reaching
away from the table. (See backspin.)
the ball. Done when the opponent is of pips-out sponge, where the pips point
away from the table. outward.

Flat - A ball that has no spin, usually ITTF - International Table Tennis
traveling with good pace. A shot where Federation. The governing body for
the ball hits the racket straight on, at a table tennis in the world.
perpendicular angle.
Kill shot - See smash.
Flip - An aggressive topspin return of a
ball that lands near the net. (A short Let - If play is interrupted for any reason
ball.) during a rally, a let is called and the
point does not count.
Footwork - How a person moves to
make a shot. Loaded - A ball with a great deal of
spin.
Forehand - Any shot done with the
racket to the right of the elbow for a Lob - A high defensive return of a
righthander, to the left for a lefthander. smash. Usually done with topspin or
sidespin.
Free Hand - The hand not holding the
racket. Long - See deep.

Handicap events - An event in a Long Pips - A type of pips out rubber


tournament where points are spotted to where the pips are long and thin and
make the match even. Can be singles or bend on contact with the ball. It returns
doubles. the ball with whatever spin was on it at
contact and is very difficult to play
Hard Rubber - A type of racket covering against if you are not used to it.
with pips out rubber but no sponge
underneath. It was the most common Loop - A heavy topspin shot usually
covering for many years until the considered the most important shot in
development of sponge rubber. the game. Many players either
specialize in looping or in handling the
High Toss Serve - A serve where the loop.
ball is thrown high into the air. This
increases both spin and deception. Looper - A style of play where the
primary shot is the loop.
Hitter - A style of play where hitting is
the primary shot. Match - A two out of three or three out
of five games contest.
Inverted Sponge - The most common
racket covering. It consists of a sheet of Open Racket - If the hitting surface of
pips out rubber on top of a layer of the racket is aimed upwards, with the
sponge. The pips point inward, so the top edge leaning towards you, it is open.
surface is smooth. This is the opposite
Penholder - A type of grip used mostly Rubber Cleaner - Used to keep the
by Asians. It gives the best possible surface of inverted rubber clean.
forehand but the most awkward
backhand of the conventional grips. Sandwich Rubber - A sponge base
covered by a sheet of rubber with pips,
Pips - The small conical bits of rubber with the pips pointing either in or out. If
that cover a sheet of table tennis rubber. pointed in, it is inverted sponge. If
pointed out, it is pips out sponge.
Pips-out - A type of racket covering. It
consists of a sheet of pips out rubber on Seemiller Grip - A grip that is often
top of a layer of sponge. The pips point used in the United States. Named after
outward, the opposite of inverted. five-times U.S. National Champion
Danny Seemiller who first developed it.
Playing Surface - The top of the table, Many coaches consider it an inferior grip
including the edges. and outside the U.S. it is almost
unheard of. Also known as the American
Push - A backspin return of backspin. Grip.
Usually defensive.
Serve - The first shot, done by the
Racket - What you hit the ball with. The server. It begins with the ball being
blade plus covering. thrown up from palm of hand and struck
by the racket.
Racket hand - The hand that holds the
racket. Shakehands Grip - The most popular
grip. It gives the best balance of
Rally - The hitting of the ball back and forehand and backhand.
forth, commencing with the serve and
ending when a point is won. Short - A ball that would bounce twice
on the opponent's side of the table if
Rating - A number that is assigned to all given the chance.
tournament players after their first
tournament. The better the player the Smash - A putaway shot. Ball is hit with
higher the rating should be. The range is enough speed so opponent cannot
from about 200 to about 2900. make a return.

Rating Events - An event in a Smother Kill - To smash right off the


tournament where to be eligible you bounce. Usually done against a lob.
must be rated under a specified amount.
Speed Glue - A type of glue that can be
Receive - The return of a serve. put under a sheet of table tennis sponge
to make it faster and spinnier.
Rubber - The racket covering.
Sometimes refers only to the rubber on Spin - The rotation of the ball.
top of a sponge base.
Sponge - The bouncy rubber material
used in sandwich covering. It is used
under a sheet of rubber with pips. It you’re lucky, they fall completely
revolutionized the game and ended the off, too!
hard rubber age in the 1950's.

Stroke - Any shot used in the game, BONK: when you officially deplete
including the serve. of energy to run any farther

Topspin - A type of spin used on most BUCKET LIST: a race or event that
aggressive shots, with an extreme you really want to do in the future;
amount being used in the loop shot.
“that’s a bucket list race for me”
When you topspin the ball, the top of the
ball moves away from you.
CHUB RUB: thigh chaffing from
Two-Step Footwork - The most popular skin rubbing together
style of footwork.
CODE BROWN: desperately in
Umpire - The official who keeps score
and enforces rules during a match.
need of a place to have a bowel
movement; this may or may not end
Underspin - See backspin. in an unfortunate accident

CROP DUSTING: the act of


passing someone on the course
YOUR OFFICIAL
while simultaneously eeking out the
GLOSSARY OF results of last night’s 15 bean and
RUNNER’S TERMS pasta dinner extravaganza

BANDIT: these cheaters make their DRAFTING: Letting another runner


way into a race without registering do all the work. A race strategy
or paying an entrance fee where you tuck behind another
runner and allow them to suck and
BEER MILE: a race that consists of block the wind while you cruise
one beer (12 oz, minimum of 5% through the miles, waiting for the
alcohol by volume) consumed every perfect moment to break free.
¼ mile. Penalty laps are given for
vomiting. DREADMILL: treadmills get this pet
name since they’re an often-loathed
BLACK TOENAILS: A runner’s piece of gym equipment for runners
badge of honor, or just plain gross? forced indoors due to weather or
You decide. Discolored toenails on time constraints
runners are a result of impact and
pressure on the toe. Sometimes if FARTLEK: Swedish for “speed play,” and
that is exactly what it’s all about. Unlike
tempo and interval work, fartlek is start out too fast and within the first
unstructured and alternates moderate-to-hard minute, you’re short of breath and
efforts with easy throughout thinking, “What’s wrong? This hurts!
Why can’t I breathe?”—chances are
FITNESS LEAK: urine leakage caused by you’re hypoxic. Basically your lungs
high impact activities; most common in
aren’t yet keeping up with your
women affecting at least 25%
heart and you don’t have enough
FOMO: fear of missing out
oxygen pumping through your
system. Back off the pace until you
FUEL: When going long, runners warm up and catch your breath.
have to fill up their tank! Running
nutrition comes in all kinds of forms,
INTERVALS/REPEATS: For this
including energy gels, chews, bars,
type of training, short, fast bursts—
and even jelly beans. Others prefer
usually in the 200 to 800 meter
to chomp on pretzels or sugary
range—are alternated with slower
candies like Swedish Fish! Just
running intervals. They can leave
remember, it’s important to eat
you prone to despair and saying
around 100 calories after an hour of
evil things about your coach, but
running.
they are very effective for building
speed and fitness.
GARMINBRAG: a photograph of a
GPS watch face uploaded to
JUNK MILES: running at an easy
Facebook, because actually typing
pace inserted into a program in
how far or how fast you ran would
order to reach a weekly or monthly
be narcissistic
mileage total rather than for any
specific benefit
GHOST RUNNER: someone real or
imagined who is on your heels
KICK: the final push runners give at
during a race or run
the end of a race or training run
GOING BARKLEY: bushwhacking it
LEAP FROGGING: continually
through an unmarked section of
passing and being passed by the
land
same person(s) during a race
HAMMER/DROP THE HAMMER:
LONGGONER: a run you knew
running hard at a challenging
right from the first mile was going to
section or at the end of a run or
suck in every way imaginable
race
LOTTOSTALK: the process of
HYPOXIC: You know when you are
checking your e-mail every five
so excited to go for a run that you
minutes to see if you won a lottery POINT TO POINT: when a course
spot for the Chicago, NYC, or starts and finishes at different
Marine Corps Marathon locations

LSD: NOT the hallucinogen. LSD is QUAD BUSTER: long downhill


an abbreviation for “Long, Slow stretches of running
Distance,” which refers to the
practice of running longer distances QUESOTHERAPY: A proven cure
at an “easy” pace for post-run grumpiness, involving
salty tortilla chips and melted
MARATERNITY LEAVE: a sick day cheese in a carefully measured
utilized the Monday after a dose of “all-you-can-eat.” For
marathon, solely to avoid walking maximum effectiveness, combine
up the stairs of your office building with beer supplements.

MOUNTAIN GOATING: walking or RABBIT: someone who goes out


running uphill in a crouched position with the intention of setting a fast
using hands and feet to climb pace but then often drops out; a
rabbit may be sanctioned by the
NEGATIVE SPLITS: running your race to pace elite runners
second half of a run faster than the
first half.  You also are considered ROADKILL: a person sitting or
to have run negative splits if each laying alongside a road or trail
mile is faster than the previous during a race

NEONTINO: a runner dressed in RUNCATION: planning a vacation


head-to-toe neon clothing. around a race
Reserves the right to yell “Are you
blind?!” at inattentive drivers and/or RUNCHIES/RUNGRY: the hungry
mountain bikers sensation produced by running, this
is followed by a short temper if food
NEWBIE: a newbie, or beginner, is not quickly obtained
often learns the basics of the sport
by training for a short race, like a RUNCRASTINATION: putting off
5K. Remember, everyone started unwanted tasks to go for a run or
here! think about running

OUT AND BACK: when a course is RUNFIE: runner’s selfie. Taken


out a ways and back to the same before, during, or after a run. Term
spot coined by Run, Selfie, Repeat
RUNHOLE: a term assigned to a for an extended period of time, or
runner who talks incessantly about annually participates in the same
running and neglects friends and race
family for training and races. Term
coined by Run, Selfie, Repeat SWAG: the cool gear that you get
RUNNER’S HIGH: Most runners for showing up at a race or expo
experience a state of euphoria and
pure bliss known as “the runner’s TAPER: the period in which a
high” either during or after a run. It runner is cutting back on training
might just be the reason runners and mileage to rest before race day
run—and maybe why they’re so
crazy, too.
TEMPO: for a tempo run think
about snappy leg turnover at a
SANDBAGGER: A person who sustainable speed, like half
publicly downplays their training, marathon or marathon pace
bashes their (often new) gear,
questions their physical ability and
THE WALL: the figurative obstacle
then proceeds to push the pace on
that runner’s need to break through
a group run or smoke a race.
in order to find a 3rd or 4th wind.
Sandbagging is not to be confused
Often shows up after bonking.
with being humble.
THRESHOLD RUN: When you
SHINNING: the act of kicking,
want to test your lactate threshold
tripping over, and/or walking into
and dry heave when done. They
furniture while sleepily dressing in
are generally shorter and faster
the dark for your early-morning
than tempo running and can be
workout
broken down into painful repeats
with only enough rest to not die (30
SNOT ROCKET/FARMER’S to 60 seconds).
BLOW: ejecting snot from your
nose by closing one nostril with a
TRAIL MONEY: toilet paper
finger and blowing forcefully out of
the other
WIZARD STICKS: trekking poles
STICKY: covering your car with
running related stickers COMMON ACRONYMS
PR: personal record, your speediest
STREAKER: keeping their clothes
time at any given distance
on (usually!), a streaker is a runner
PB: personal best, not peanut butter
who runs consecutively every day
CR: course record, fastest time run 10k: 6.2 miles; 10,000 meters
on that course 15k: 9.3 miles; 15,000 meters
NR: national record, fastest time in Half Marathon: 13.1 miles; 21.1k
the country run at any given Marathon: 26.2 miles; 42.2k
distance Ultra marathon: any distance greater
WR: world record, fastest time in the than 26.2 miles but typically
world run at any given distance referring to a 50k race or beyond
DFL: dead freaking last, an 50k: 31.1 miles
unofficial race place and point of Tri/triathlon: a race which involves
pride among back-runners swimming, cycling and running
ITB: iliotibial band, that pesky fascia Sprint (750m swim, 20km bike, 5k
band from your hip to the knee run)
FKT: fastest known time Olympic or standard (1.5k/40km/10k)
MUT: mountain/ultra/trail, a type of ½ Ironman (1.2 miles/56 miles/13.1
crazy runner miles)
DOMS: delayed onset muscle Ironman (2.4 miles/112
soreness, an epidemic among long- miles/26.2miles)
distance runners
DNF: did not finish, the label
slapped on your results when you
do not cross the finish line
LSD: long, slow distance, not the
drug (sorry)
BQ: Boston qualifier, any marathon
that’s certified to award you a ticket
to the coveted Boston Marathon
based on your time
DISTANCES
100 meters: shortest common sprint
race held outdoors
200 meters: 1/2 lap around a
standard track
400 meters: 1/4 mile, one lap around
a standard track
800 meters : 1/2 mile, two laps
around a standard track
1200 meter : 3/4 mile, three laps
around a standard track
1500 meter : .93 mile, metric mile, 3
3/4 laps around track
5k: 3.1 miles; 5,000 meters

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