phat yeh) gy lal Any yale ‘The Schools of the Association of Islamic Charitable Projects Les Ecoles de I’Association des Projets de Bienfaisance Islamique Grade : 9 ( Date: / / 2023 Nami S Duration: 1 hour Second Term Physics Test Answer Key Exercise 1: (2pts) All the following statements are false, rewrite the false statement correctly. @UiSTeach) 1- Effective voltage is equal to the voltage across the lamp if it is connected to a DC battery. 2- A fuse is connected to the live wire. : oS 3- In the graph of tension as a function of elongation, the closer the line to the y-axis, the grea! the stiffness the spring has. i= The vertical force exerted by a horizontal table on a box, placed on it, is the normal force- Exercise 2: (6.5pts) The circuit, shown in the document (Doc 1), consists of a battery supplying across its terminals UPN = 18 V, switch k, three electric components D1, D2 and D3 of respective resistances 400, 209 and x®. I passing through D1 is 0.3. 1. Switch k is open 1.1. 0A, OV (GIB5IACh) 1.2, Ux= Upn=18V (@a5y 2. Switch k is closed, and an oscilloscope is connected to Dsin order to measure its voltage, the oscillogram is shown in doc 2. (Given: Sv= 9Vidiv) 2.1- Direct current voltage . (@I25)) 2.2- the phase is connected to C,{@ID5Y since the luminous line appears below the x-axis and the oscilloscope measures from phase to Doc2 ground. @5)D) 2.3- Uca= Svxy (Q25)= 9 x -2 = -18V.0s5) , Unc= -Uca= -(-18)= 18V.(055) 2.4- Rac=Rit Ro (seriesf(O5} = 40+20-600. (OY? 2.5- Knowing that the current delivered by the battery is 0.7A. 2.5.1-lew Tr+h@25)(law of addition of current in paralle}) (025) (0.7= 0.3+ In then n= 0.7-0.3= 0.44 @25y |Ohm’s law: R= Unc/ 1405) = 18/0. 5.2: 1* method: isl Scanned with CamScannerReq ~ Rac + jy (25)( parallel) (mB) Then, Rage RACED © SO = 05 1 9 RAC+R3 6044! 2™ method: Ohm’s law: Req = Uen/ Tpn(Q5)® 18/0.7 = 25.710. Exercise3- Electrical appliances (6.5pts) ( The given schematic diagram, in document (Doc 3), represents the domestic electric installations of @ house, connected to the voltage of the mains of 220V. It contains: * 13 identical lamps @O;2/ATEACh) © T.VoflA | * an iron of (110) | * areftigerator of (440W) * awashing machine of 6A | 1- In order to function independently. (0:5)? | Circuit breaker and ground circuit. (Oi2ST6HCh) 3+ Ohm’s law: Tiron =U/R (25) 220/110 =2A | Trer= P/U (0:5) = 440/220 = 2A | 4+ Imais= lamps Fry + Tiront Inet + Iwas (O125)(law of addition | of current in parallel) | = 13 (dew 1424246 = 13.6A (015) } S- 154 @125}, since 15A is greater than 13.6A and nearest to it(@S) - Knowing that the iron is used 3 days per week for 0.75hr. : 6.1- P= UI according to ohm’s law I= U/R substitute it in I then P=UxU/R thus P=U7/RQQ0S) 6.2- P= UR = (220)7/110 = 440W. OS) 6.3-E=Pxt (sy P=440x103 = 0.4K WS) 0.44x 0.75 x3 x4 = 3.96K Wh (5) 6.4- price = E x price of 1 KWh (05) = 3.96 x 3000 = 11880L.L.@s) . a Exercise 4 (5 points): Equilibrium of a solid body + The solid (S) of mass 0.5kg is suspended from the free end of the spring of stiffness k as shown in the document (Doc 4). The solid (S) is in equilibrium. The document (Doc 5) shows, within the elastic limit of the spring, the variations of the tension T as a function of the elongation AL of the spring. Take = 10 N/kg. T- Weight , tension (D5\each) > According to scientists weight is acting from a distance while tension is a contact force, 2+ Weight: point of application: center of object (s) (@:25) Doc 4 Scanned with CamScanner‘Line of action: vertical Direction: downward (SS5y Magnitude: W=mg 0.5x10 =SN.@5y’ - Same line of actions, same magnitude, opposite directions (O)y - W +t = 6 (at equilibrium) @s) W=T - According to equilibrium W=T=5N (@25) K= T/x = 5/0.025 = 200N/m. 2.5 x10? = 0.025m 6- T=W=mg @25)=1.7x10 =17N (( x= T/k = 17/200 = 0.085m x100 = 8.5em(@25)> 7om so the spring will lose its elasticity. (Q)5) Scanned with CamScanner