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AMERICAN

Assembled by: SHEHRYAR RIAZ

NOTE
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WALT WHITMAN There was A Child Went Forth +


I Saw in Louisiana A Live-Oak Growing +
One’s-Self I Sing + Poets to Come + To A Stranger +
O Captain! My Captain! + Shut Not Your Doors + These Carols

EMILE DICKINSON Success Is Counted Sweetest + “Hope” Is The Thing with Feathers +
After Great Pain, A Formal Feeling Comes + She Lay As If at Play +
This Is My Letter to The World + The last night that she lived

ROBERT FROST Mending Wall + After Apple Picking + The Road Not Taken + Tree at my Window +
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening + Acquainted with the Night + The Pasture
American Novel & Poetry

Table of Contents

WALT WHITMAN .................................................................... 3


There was A Child Went Forth ........................................................................................................ 3
O Captain! My Captain! .................................................................................................................. 4
One's-Self I Sing .............................................................................................................................. 4
I Saw in Louisiana A Live-Oak Growing ........................................................................................... 4
Poets to Come................................................................................................................................. 4
To a Stranger................................................................................................................................... 5
These Carols .................................................................................................................................... 5
Shut Not Your Doors ....................................................................................................................... 5

EMILE DICKINSON .................................................................. 6


Success is counted sweetest........................................................................................................... 6
“Hope” is the thing with Feathers …............................................................................................... 6
After Great Pain, a Formal Feeling Comes...................................................................................... 6
She Lay As If at Play ........................................................................................................................ 6
The last Night that She lived ........................................................................................................... 7
This is my letter to the World ......................................................................................................... 7

ROBERT FROST ....................................................................... 8


Mending Wall.................................................................................................................................. 8
After Apple-Picking ......................................................................................................................... 8
The Road Not Taken ....................................................................................................................... 9
Tree at my Window ........................................................................................................................ 9
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening ....................................................................................... 9
Acquainted with the Night.............................................................................................................. 9
The Pasture ................................................................................................................................... 10

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American Novel & Poetry

WALT WHITMAN
There was A Child … They gave him afterward every day—they became
part of him.
THERE was a child went forth every day; The mother at home, quietly placing the dishes on
And the first object he look’d upon, that object he the supper-table;
became; The mother with mild words—clean her cap and
And that object became part of him for the day, or a gown, a wholesome odor falling off her person and
certain part of the day, or for many years, or clothes as she walks by;
stretching cycles of years. The father, strong, self-sufficient, manly, mean,
anger’d, unjust;
The early lilacs became part of this child, The blow, the quick loud word, the tight bargain, the
And grass, and white and red morning-glories, and crafty lure,
white and red clover, and the song of the phoebe- The family usages, the language, the company, the
bird, furniture—the yearning and swelling heart,
And the Third-month lambs, and the sow’s pink-faint Affection that will not be gainsay’d—the sense of
litter, and the mare’s foal, and the cow’s calf, what is real—the thought if, after all, it should prove
And the noisy brood of the barn-yard, or by the mire unreal,
of the pond-side, The doubts of day-time and the doubts of night-
And the fish suspending themselves so curiously time—the curious whether and how,
below there—and the beautiful curious liquid, Whether that which appears so is so, or is it all
And the water-plants with their graceful flat heads— flashes and specks?
all became part of him. Men and women crowding fast in the streets—if
they are not flashes and specks, what are they?
The field-sprouts of Fourth-month and Fifth-month The streets themselves, and the façades of houses,
became part of him; and goods in the windows,
Winter-grain sprouts, and those of the light-yellow Vehicles, teams, the heavy-plank’d wharves—the
corn, and the esculent roots of the garden, huge crossing at the ferries,
And the apple-trees cover’d with blossoms, and the The village on the highland, seen from afar at
fruit afterward, and wood-berries, and the sunset—the river between,
commonest weeds by the road; Shadows, aureola and mist, the light falling on roofs
And the old drunkard staggering home from the out- and gables of white or brown, three miles off,
house of the tavern, whence he had lately risen, The schooner near by, sleepily dropping down the
And the school-mistress that pass’d on her way to tide—the little boat slack-tow’d astern,
the school, The hurrying tumbling waves, quick-broken crests,
And the friendly boys that pass’d—and the slapping,
quarrelsome boys, The strata of color’d clouds, the long bar of maroon-
And the tidy and fresh-cheek’d girls—and the tint, away solitary by itself—the spread of purity it
barefoot negro boy and girl, lies motionless in,
And all the changes of city and country, wherever he The horizon’s edge, the flying sea-crow, the
went. fragrance of salt marsh and shore mud;
These became part of that child who went forth
His own parents, every day, and who now goes, and will always go
He that had father’d him, and she that had conceiv’d forth every day.
him in her womb, and birth’d him,
They gave this child more of themselves than that;

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American Novel & Poetry

O Captain! My Captain! I Saw in Louisiana …


O Captain! my Captain! rise up and hear the bells; I saw in Louisiana a live-oak growing,
Rise up—for you the flag is flung—for you the bugle All alone stood it and the moss hung down from the
trills, branches,
For you bouquets and ribbon’d wreaths—for you the Without any companion it grew there uttering
shores a-crowding, joyous leaves of dark green,
For you they call, the swaying mass, their eager faces And its look, rude, unbending, lusty, made me think
turning; of myself,
Here Captain! dear father! But I wonder’d how it could utter joyous leaves
This arm beneath your head! standing alone there without its friend near, for I
It is some dream that on the deck, knew I could not,
You’ve fallen cold and dead. And I broke off a twig with a certain number of
leaves upon it, and twined around it a little moss,
My Captain does not answer, his lips are pale and And brought it away, and I have placed it in sight in
still, my room,
My father does not feel my arm, he has no pulse nor It is not needed to remind me as of my own dear
will, friends,
The ship is anchor’d safe and sound, its voyage (For I believe lately I think of little else than of them,)
closed and done, Yet it remains to me a curious token, it makes me
From fearful trip the victor ship comes in with object think of manly love;
won; For all that, and though the live-oak glistens there in
Exult O shores, and ring O bells! Louisiana solitary in a wide flat space,
But I with mournful tread, Uttering joyous leaves all its life without a friend a
Walk the deck my Captain lies, lover near,
Fallen cold and dead. I know very well I could not.

One's-Self I Sing Poets to Come


One’s-Self I sing, a simple separate person, POETS to come! orators, singers, musicians to come!
Yet utter the word Democratic, the word En-Masse. Not to-day is to justify me, and answer what I am
for;
Of physiology from top to toe I sing, But you, a new brood, native, athletic, continental,
Not physiognomy alone nor brain alone is worthy for greater than before known,
the Muse, I say the Form complete is worthier far, Arouse! Arouse—for you must justify me—you must
The Female equally with the Male I sing. answer.

Of Life immense in passion, pulse, and power, I myself but write one or two indicative words for
Cheerful, for freest action form’d under the laws the future,
divine, I but advance a moment, only to wheel and hurry
The Modern Man I sing. back in the darkness.

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American Novel & Poetry

I am a man who, sauntering along, without fully


stop-ping, turns a casual look upon you, and then Shut Not Your Doors
averts his face,
Leaving it to you to prove and define it, SHUT not your doors to me proud libraries,
Expecting the main things from you. For that which was lacking on all your well-fill'd
shelves, yet needed most, I bring,
O Captain! my Captain! our fearful trip is done, Forth from the war emerging, a book I have made,
The ship has weather’d every rack, the prize we The words of my book nothing, the drift of it
sought is won, everything,
The port is near, the bells I hear, the people all A book separate, not link'd with the rest nor felt by
exulting, the intellect,
While follow eyes the steady keel, the vessel grim But you ye untold latencies will thrill to every page.
and daring;
But O heart! heart! heart!
O the bleeding drops of red,
Where on the deck my Captain lies,
Fallen cold and dead.

To a Stranger
Passing stranger! you do not know how longingly I
look upon you,
You must be he I was seeking, or she I was seeking,
(it comes to me as of a dream,)
I have somewhere surely lived a life of joy with you,
All is recall’d as we flit by each other, fluid,
affectionate, chaste, matured,
You grew up with me, were a boy with me or a girl
with me,
I ate with you and slept with you, your body has
become not yours only nor left my body mine only,
You give me the pleasure of your eyes, face, flesh, as
we pass, you take of my beard, breast, hands, in
return,
I am not to speak to you, I am to think of you when I
sit alone or wake at night alone,
I am to wait, I do not doubt I am to meet you again,
I am to see to it that I do not lose you.

These Carols
THESE carols sung to cheer my passage through the
world I see,
For completion I dedicate to the Invisible World.

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American Novel & Poetry

EMILE DICKINSON
Success is counted sweetest After great pain …
Success is counted sweetest After great pain, a formal feeling comes –
By those who ne'er succeed. The Nerves sit ceremonious, like Tombs –
To comprehend a nectar The stiff Heart questions ‘was it He, that bore,’
Requires sorest need. And ‘Yesterday, or Centuries before’?

Not one of all the purple Host The Feet, mechanical, go round –
Who took the Flag today A Wooden way
Can tell the definition Of Ground, or Air, or Ought –
So clear of victory Regardless grown,
A Quartz contentment, like a stone –
As he defeated – dying –
On whose forbidden ear This is the Hour of Lead –
The distant strains of triumph Remembered, if outlived,
Burst agonized and clear! As Freezing persons, recollect the Snow –
First – Chill – then Stupor – then the letting go –

“Hope” is the thing … She Lay As If at Play


“Hope” is the thing with feathers - She lay as if at play
That perches in the soul - Her life had leaped away—
And sings the tune without the words - Intending to return—
And never stops - at all - But not so soon—

And sweetest - in the Gale - is heard - Her merry Arms, half dropt—
And sore must be the storm - As if for lull of sport—
That could abash the little Bird An instant had forgot—
That kept so many warm - The Trick to start—

I’ve heard it in the chillest land - Her dancing Eyes—ajar—


And on the strangest Sea - As if their Owner were
Yet - never - in Extremity, Still sparkling through
It asked a crumb - of me. For fun—at you—

Her Morning at the door—


Devising, I am sure—
To force her sleep—
So light—so deep—

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American Novel & Poetry

The last Night that She lived


Her Message is committed
The last Night that She lived To Hands I cannot see—
It was a Common Night For love of Her—Sweet—countrymen—
Except the Dying-this to Us Judge tenderly—of Me
Made Nature different

We noticed smallest things-


Things overlooked before
By this great light upon our minds
Italicised-as 'twere.

As we went out and in


Between Her final Room
And Rooms where Those to be alive
Tomorrow were, a Blame
That Others could exist
While She must finish quite
A jealousy for Her arose
So nearly infinite-

We waited while She passed-


It was a narrow time-
Too jostled were Our Souls to speak
At length the notice came.

She mentioned, and forgot


Then lightly as a Reed
Bent to the Water, struggled scarce
Consented, and was dead

And we, we placed the hair,


And drew the head erect;
And then an awful leisure was,
Our faith to regulate.

This is my letter …
This is my letter to the World
That never wrote to Me—
The simple News that Nature told—
With tender Majesty

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American Novel & Poetry

ROBERT FROST
Mending Wall He will not go behind his father's saying,
And he likes having thought of it so well
Something there is that doesn't love a wall, He says again, ‘Good fences make good neighbors.’
That sends the frozen-ground-swell under it,
And spills the upper boulders in the sun;
And makes gaps even two can pass abreast.
The work of hunters is another thing: After Apple-Picking
I have come after them and made repair
Where they have left not one stone on a stone, My long two-pointed ladder's sticking through a tree
But they would have the rabbit out of hiding, Toward heaven still,
To please the yelping dogs. The gaps I mean, And there's a barrel that I didn't fill
No one has seen them made or heard them made, Beside it, and there may be two or three
But at spring mending-time we find them there. Apples I didn't pick upon some bough.
I let my neighbor know beyond the hill; But I am done with apple-picking now.
And on a day we meet to walk the line Essence of winter sleep is on the night,
And set the wall between us once again. The scent of apples: I am drowsing off.
We keep the wall between us as we go. I cannot rub the strangeness from my sight
To each the boulders that have fallen to each. I got from looking through a pane of glass
And some are loaves and some so nearly balls I skimmed this morning from the drinking trough
We have to use a spell to make them balance: And held against the world of hoary grass.
‘Stay where you are until our backs are turned!’ It melted, and I let it fall and break.
We wear our fingers rough with handling them. But I was well
Oh, just another kind of out-door game, Upon my way to sleep before it fell,
One on a side. It comes to little more: And I could tell
There where it is we do not need the wall: What form my dreaming was about to take.
He is all pine and I am apple orchard. Magnified apples appear and disappear,
My apple trees will never get across Stem end and blossom end,
And eat the cones under his pines, I tell him. And every fleck of russet showing clear.
He only says, ‘Good fences make good neighbors.’ My instep arch not only keeps the ache,
Spring is the mischief in me, and I wonder It keeps the pressure of a ladder-round.
If I could put a notion in his head: I feel the ladder sway as the boughs bend.
‘Why do they make good neighbors? Isn't it And I keep hearing from the cellar bin
Where there are cows? But here there are no cows. The rumbling sound
Before I built a wall I'd ask to know Of load on load of apples coming in.
What I was walling in or walling out, For I have had too much
And to whom I was like to give offense. Of apple-picking: I am overtired
Something there is that doesn't love a wall, Of the great harvest I myself desired.
That wants it down.’ I could say ‘Elves’ to him, There were ten thousand thousand fruit to touch,
But it's not elves exactly, and I'd rather Cherish in hand, lift down, and not let fall.
He said it for himself. I see him there For all
Bringing a stone grasped firmly by the top That struck the earth,
In each hand, like an old-stone savage armed. No matter if not bruised or spiked with stubble,
He moves in darkness as it seems to me, Went surely to the cider-apple heap
Not of woods only and the shade of trees. As of no worth.

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American Novel & Poetry

One can see what will trouble


This sleep of mine, whatever sleep it is. But tree, I have seen you taken and tossed,
Were he not gone, And if you have seen me when I slept,
The woodchuck could say whether it's like his You have seen me when I was taken and swept
Long sleep, as I describe its coming on, And all but lost.
Or just some human sleep.
That day she put our heads together,
Fate had her imagination about her,
Your head so much concerned with outer,
The Road Not Taken Mine with inner, weather.

Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,


And sorry I could not travel both
And be one traveler, long I stood Stopping by Woods …
And looked down one as far as I could
To where it bent in the undergrowth; Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
Then took the other, as just as fair, He will not see me stopping here
And having perhaps the better claim, To watch his woods fill up with snow.
Because it was grassy and wanted wear;
Though as for that the passing there My little horse must think it queer
Had worn them really about the same, To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
And both that morning equally lay The darkest evening of the year.
In leaves no step had trodden black.
Oh, I kept the first for another day! He gives his harness bells a shake
Yet knowing how way leads on to way, To ask if there is some mistake.
I doubted if I should ever come back. The only other sound’s the sweep
Of easy wind and downy flake.
I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence: The woods are lovely, dark and deep,
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I— But I have promises to keep,
I took the one less traveled by, And miles to go before I sleep,
And that has made all the difference. And miles to go before I sleep.

Tree at my Window Acquainted with the Night


Tree at my window, window tree, I have been one acquainted with the night.
My sash is lowered when night comes on; I have walked out in rain—and back in rain.
But let there never be curtain drawn I have outwalked the furthest city light.
Between you and me.
I have looked down the saddest city lane.
Vague dream head lifted out of the ground, I have passed by the watchman on his beat
And thing next most diffuse to cloud, And dropped my eyes, unwilling to explain.
Not all your light tongues talking aloud
Could be profound. I have stood still and stopped the sound of feet

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American Novel & Poetry

When far away an interrupted cry


Came over houses from another street,

But not to call me back or say good-bye;


And further still at an unearthly height,
One luminary clock against the sky

Proclaimed the time was neither wrong nor right.


I have been one acquainted with the night.

The Pasture
I'm going out to clean the pasture spring;
I'll only stop to rake the leaves away
(And wait to watch the water clear, I may):
I sha'n't be gone lonjjmjg.—You come too.

I'm going out to fetch the little calf


That's standing by the mother. It's so young,
It totters when she licks it with her tongue.
I sha'n't be gone long.—You come too.

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