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Course Teacher:

Md. Shamsul Arifin


Assistant Professor
Dept. of EEE, CUET
Course Teachers
❑Name: Md. Shamsul Arifin
 E-mail: shamsularifin126@gmail.com
 Phone: +88-01927138962
 Website:https://sites.google.com/site/mdshamsularifineee/

❑Name: E. M. K. Ikball Ahamed


 E-mail: ikballahamed@cuet.ac.bd
 Phone: +88-01737592825

Md. Shamsul Arifin, EEE, CUET 3


Course Syllabus
 Introduction: Applications, functional elements of a measurement
system and classification of instruments. Measurement of electrical
quantities: Current and voltage, power and energy measurement.
Current and potential transformer.
 Transducers: mechanical, electrical and optical.
 Measurement of non-electrical quantities: Temperature, pressure, flow,
level, strain, force and torque.
 Basic elements of DC and AC signal conditioning: Instrumentation
amplifier, noise and source of noise, noise elimination compensation,
function generation and linearization, A/D and D/A converters, sample
and hold circuits.
 Data Transmission and Telemetry: Methods of data transmission,
DC/AC telemetry system and digital data transmission. Recording and
display devices.
 Data acquisition system and microprocessor applications in
instrumentation.

Md. Shamsul Arifin, EEE, CUET 4


Suggested Books
❑ Text:
 A course in electrical and electronic measurement and
instrumentation---—A K Sawhney
❑ References:
 Principles of Measurement Systems---—John P. Bentley
 Principles of Electrical Measurement-TUMANSKI
 Principles of Measurement and Instrumentation--Alan S. Morris
 Digital Systems- Principles and Applications--Ronald J. Tocci&
Neal S. Widmer
 Operational Amplifiers and Linear Integrated Circuits--Robert
F. Coughlin -Frederick F. Driscoll

Md. Shamsul Arifin, EEE, CUET 5


What is analog signals
 An analog signal is any continuous signal for which the time
varying feature (variable) of the signal is a representation of
some other time varying quantity, i.e., analogous to another
time varying signal. For example, in an analog audio signal,
the instantaneous voltage of the signal varies continuously
with the pressure of the sound waves.

Ref: www.quora.com , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_signal, https://


en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_signal
Md. Shamsul Arifin, EEE, CUET 6
What is digital signals
 A digital signal is a signal that is being used to
represent data as a sequence of discrete values.

 Ref: www.quora.com , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_signal, https://


en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_signal 7
Md. Shamsul Arifin, EEE, CUET
Advantages of analog signals
❑ You can rectify faulty components easily.
❑ Easy to manipulate using mathematical formations and
calculation.
❑ Great lifespan.
❑ Ambient weather dependencies are low.
❑ Easy to handle not expensive, over sensitive routings.
❑ less sensitive in the terms of electrical tolerance.
❑ Analog technology records wave forms, as they are continuous
range of values to represent information. Hence more accurate.
❑ Analog signal processing can be done in real time and consumes
less bandwidth.
❑ Low cost and portable.
❑ Processing speed is high and no need to have clock in system.

Ref: www.quora.com , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_signal, https:// en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_signal

Md. Shamsul Arifin, EEE, CUET 8


Disadvantages of analog signals
❑Not easy to implement.
❑Not easy to transmit, as it needs perfect receiver and
transmitter for specific communication scenario.
❑No security for transmission data.
❑Can't be saved and transmit under urgency.

 Ref: www.quora.com , https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analog_signal, https:// en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_signal

Md. Shamsul Arifin, EEE, CUET 9


THAT’S ALL

THANK YOU!!

Md. Shamsul Arifin, EEE, CUET 10

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