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ALGEBRA 01 LECTURE

d. 333
8. Which of the following number
ALGEBRA 1 SUBTOPICS: is a happy number?
a. 15
1. Number System b. 91
2. Significant figures c. 50
3. LCM and GCF d. 34
4. Algebraic Equations 9. The number 25 is what type of special number?
5. Logarithms a. Perfect Number
6. Remainder and Factor Theorem b. Deficient number
7. Quadratic Equations c. Abundant number
8. Depressed Equations d. Happy Number
9. Pythagorean Mean
10. Factoring/Roots of Equation SUBTOPIC 2: NUMBER SYSTEM
11. Descartes’ Rule of Signs
10. Which of the following statements is correct?
LECTURE PROBLEMS a. 5000 has four significant figures
b. 0.0005 has five significant figures
SUBTOPIC 1: NUMBER SYSTEM c. 100050 has six significant figures
d. 0.00300 has three significant figures
1. Which of the following best describe 5+3i?
SUBTOPIC 3: LCM AND GCF
a. Irrational number
b. Real Number 11. The red bulbs of a Christmas light flash every 10
c. Imaginary Number seconds; the blue bulbs flash every 15 seconds and
d. Surd the green bulbs flash every 20 seconds. If they all
2. Evaluate √−7 ∙ √−10 start flashing together, in every how many seconds
a. √−70 will they flash simultaneously again?
a. 1000
b. −√70
b. 2000
c. -70i
c. 3000
d. 70
d. 4000
3. What is the value of (1 + 𝑖)3 ?
a. -2+2i SUBTOPIC 4: ALGEBRAIC EQUATIONS
b. -4-4i
c. 3+4i 12. Solve for the value of x:
d. 2i
2𝑥 = √2 − √2 − √2 − ⋯
4. The number 0.099099099099… is:
a. Rational number a. 0.618
b. Irrational number b. 0.500
c. Imaginary c. 0.554
d. composite d. 1.212
5. The number 4+√2 is: 13. Solve the value of x from the following equation
𝑥𝑥……
a. Irrational number 𝑥𝑥 =5
b. Integer a. 1.745619
c. Rational number b. 2.128419
d. Complex c. 1.258925
6. Which of the following number is a surd? d. 1.379729
a. √3 14. Expand (𝑥 − 𝑦)3
b. √4+5 a. 𝑥 3 + 2𝑥 2 𝑦 − 3𝑥𝑦 2 + 𝑦 3
c. 3 + 5i b. 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 − 𝑦 3
d. 5 + √0 c. 𝑥 3 + 3𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 − 𝑦 3
7. Which of the following number is a PRIME d. 𝑥 3 − 3𝑥 2 𝑦 + 3𝑥𝑦 2 − 4𝑦 3
𝑥+2
NUMBER? 15. Resolve 2 into partial fraction:
𝑥 −7𝑥+12
a. 377 a.
4

2
𝑥−4 𝑥−3
b. 313 3 5
c. 357 b. −
𝑥−2 𝑥−3
ALGEBRA 01 LECTURE
6 5 d. 9
c. −
𝑥−4 𝑥−3
6 8 24. Find the value of x:
d. − log(𝑥 2 + 3𝑥) + 𝑙𝑜𝑔5𝑥 = 1 + 𝑙𝑜𝑔2𝑥
𝑥−4 𝑥−6
16. Find the value of B in the partial fraction equation: a. 2
𝑥 + 10 𝐴 𝐵 b. 1
2
= +
𝑥 −4 𝑥−2 𝑥+2 c. 4
a. -1 d. 3
b. 3 25. If log 2 = x and log 3 = y, what is the value of log
c. -2 1.2?
d. 5 a. 3x – y + 2
17. Simplify the given expression: b. x + y + 1
5𝑥 𝑥+3 2𝑥 + 1 c. 2x + y – 1
2
− 2 + 2
2𝑥 + 7𝑥 + 3 2𝑥 − 3𝑥 − 2 𝑥 + 𝑥 − 6 d. X + 2y + 1
4
a.
𝑥+3
3 SUBTOPIC 6: REMAINDER AND FACTOR THEOREM
b.
𝑥+6
2 26. What is the remainder if 3𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 4 is
c.
𝑥+5 divided by (x-2).
1
d. a. 50
𝑥+3
18. Simplify the given expression: b. 54
3√3𝑥 3 + 𝑥√27𝑥 − 2𝑥√48𝑥 c. 52
a. -5x√3𝑥 d. 56
27. What is the remainder if 3𝑥 4 + 2𝑥 3 − 4𝑥 2 + 𝑥 + 4 is
b. -2x√3𝑥
divided by (x-2).
c. -3x√6𝑥 a. 50
d. -5x√6𝑥 b. 54
c. 52
SUBTOPIC 5: LOGARITHMS
d. 56
19. What is the characteristic and mantissa of the natural 28. Which of the following is a factor of 3𝑥 5 + 6𝑥 4 +
logarithm of 35? 25𝑥 − 1290
a. 3, 0.5553 a. x + 3
b. 3, 0.4421 b. x + 5
c. 2, 0.4482 c. x - 7
d. 3, 0.6643 d. x - 3
20. What is the characteristic and mantissa of the 29. Find the value of k for which x+4 is a factor of 𝑥 3 +
common logarithm of 0.0071? 2𝑥 2 − 7𝑥 + 𝑘.
a. -2, 0.552 a. 4
b. -3, 0.85126 b. 1
c. -3, 0.44215 c. 6
d. -2, 0.85126 d. 9
21. What is the characteristic and mantissa of the natural
logarithm of 0.00055? SUBTOPIC 7: QUADRATIC EQUATIONS
a. -8, 0.12256 30. Given the equation 2𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 10 = 0.
b. -7, 0.12256 Find the sum and product of the roots.
c. -8, 0.4944 a. -1/2, -5
d. -7, 0.4944 b. -1/2, -6
1
22. If 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 10 = , 𝑤ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑖𝑠 𝑙𝑜𝑔10 𝑋? c. -1/2, -2
4
a. 4 d. -1/2, -1
b. -1 31. Find the value of k so that the two roots of 2𝑥 2 +
c. 3 3𝑘𝑥 + 9 = 0 are equal.
d. 2 a. 2√2
23. Solve the value of x in the equation: 𝑥 3𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥 = 100𝑥 b. √5
a. 7 c. 3√2
b. 5
d. √7
c. 10
ALGEBRA 01 LECTURE
32. Lancelot and Danica attempted to solve a quadratic d. one
equation. Lancelot made a mistake in writing down 39. The equation 3𝑥 6 + 4𝑥 5 + 3𝑥 3 − 𝑥 − 3 = 0 has how
the constant term and ended up in roots (4,3). Danica many maximum possible negative real roots?
made a mistake in writing down coefficient of x to a. Two
get the roots (3,2). The correct roots of equations are: b. Three
a. (4,2) c. Four
b. (4,-3) d. one
c. (6,1) 40. The equation 3𝑥 6 + 4𝑥 5 + 3𝑥 3 − 𝑥 − 3 = 0 has how
d. (3,-3) many maximum possible real roots?
a. Two
SUBTOPIC 8: DEPRESSED EQUATION
b. Three
33. What is the depressed equation of c. Four
4𝑥 3 − 2𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 3 = 0 d. one
3
a. 4𝑥 − 2𝑥 + 𝑥2 41. The equation 3𝑥 6 + 4𝑥 5 + 3𝑥 3 − 𝑥 − 3 = 0 has how
b. 5𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 3 many minimum possible real roots?
c. 5𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 7 a. Two
d. 4𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 + 3 b. Three
c. Four
SUBTOPIC 9: PYTHAGOREAN MEAN d. one

34. A quadratic equation in x such that the arithmetic


mean of its roots is 5 and geometric mean of its roots
is 4. The equation is:
a. 𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 − 12 = 0
b. 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 − 10 = 0
c. 𝑥 2 − 10𝑥 + 16 = 0
d. 𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 − 20 = 0
35. WHAT IS THE ROOT MEAN SQUARE OF 11, 23
and 35?
a. 21
b. 22
c. 24
d. 25

SUBTOPIC 10: FACTORING/ROOTS OF EQUATIONS

36. Factor completely the given 𝑥 3 − 5𝑥 2 − 48𝑥 +


108 = 0
a. (x+8)(x+4)(x-5)=0
b. (x+5)(x-3)(x-6)=0
c. (x+7)(x-8)(x+9)=0
d. (x+6)(x-9)(x-2)=0
37. Solve the real roots of
𝑥 8 − 17𝑥 4 + 16 = 0
a. ±2, ± 1
b. ±4, ± 3
c. ±6 ± 8
d. ±5 ± 7

SUBTOPIC 11: DESCARTES’ RULE OF SIGNS

38. The equation 3𝑥 6 + 4𝑥 5 + 3𝑥 3 − 𝑥 − 3 = 0 has how


many maximum possible positive real roots?
a. Two
b. Three
c. Four

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