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January 2009
GCE
Question
Scheme Marks
Number
1
x – 3 is a factor B1
f(x) = ( x − 3)(2 x 2 − 2 x + 1) M1 A1
2± 4 −8
Attempt to solve quadratic i.e. x = M1
4
1± i
x= A1
2
[5]
Notes:
2 (a) n n
6∑ r 2 + 4∑ r − ∑1 = 6 (n + 1)(2n + 1) + 4 (n + 1), − n M1 A1, B1
6 2
n
= (12n 2 + 18n + 6 + 12n + 12 − 6) or n(n + 1)(2n + 1) + (2n + 1)n M1
6
n
= (12n 2 + 30n + 12) = n(2n 2 + 5n + 2) = n(n + 2)(2n + 1) ∗ A1
6
(5)
(b) 20 10
∑ (6r 2 + 4r − 1) -
r =1
∑ (6r
r =1
2
+ 4r − 1) = 20 × 22 × 41 − 10 × 12 × 21 M1
= 15520 A1
(2)
[7]
Notes:
(b) Require (r from 1 to 20) subtract (r from 1 to 10) and attempt to substitute for M1
3 (a) xy = 25 = 52 or c = ± 5
B1 (1)
(b)
A has co-ords (5, 5) and B has co-ords (25, 1) B1
Notes:
4 1 1 1 1
When n = 1, LHS = = , RHS = = . So LHS = RHS and result true for B1
1× 2 2 1+1 2
n=1
k
1 k k +1
1 k 1 M1
Assume true for n = k; ∑ r (r + 1) = k + 1 and so ∑ r (r + 1) = k + 1 + (k + 1)(k + 2)
r =1 r =1
M1 A1
k +1
1 k (k + 2) + 1 k + 2k + 1
2
(k + 1) 2
k +1
∑ r (r + 1) = (k + 1)(k + 2) = (k + 1)(k + 2) = (k + 1)(k + 2) = k + 2
r =1
Notes:
5 (a) attempt evaluation of f(1.1) and f(1.2) (– looking for sign change) M1
f( 1.1) = 0.30875 , f( 1.2) = -0.28199 Change of sign in f(x) ⇒ root in the interval A1
(2)
3 − 12 −1 1
(b) f ′( x) = x − 9x 2 M1 A1 A1
2 (3)
0.30875...
x1 = 1.1 − M1
−6.37086..
= 1.15(to 3 sig.figs.) A1
(4)
[9]
Notes:
(a) awrt 0.3 and -0.3 and indication of sign change for first A1
(b) Multiply by power and subtract 1 from power for evidence of differentiation and
award of first M1
(c) awrt 0.309 B1and awrt -6.37 B1 if answer incorrect
Evidence of Newton-Raphson for M1
Evidence of Newton-Raphson and awrt 1.15 award 4/4
∴ uk +1 = 5 × 6k + 6 − 5 ∴ uk +1 = 5 × 6k + 1 A1
Notes:
6 and so result true for n = 1 award B1
Sub u k into u k +1 or M1 and A1 for correct expression on right hand of line 2
Second A1 for ∴ uk +1 = 5 × 6k + 1
‘Assume true for n = k’ and ‘so result is true for n = k + 1’ and correct solution for final
B1
1 ⎛ −1 − a ⎞ M1 A1
X −1 = ⎜ ⎟
a−2⎝ 1 2 ⎠ (3)
⎛1 0 ⎞
(b) I=⎜ ⎟ B1
⎝ 0 1⎠
1 a 1 2
Attempt to solve 2 − = 1 , or a − = 0 , or −1 + = 0 , or −1 + =1
a−2 a−2 a−2 a−2
M1
To obtain a =3 only
A1 cso
(3)
[6]
Notes:
8 (a) dy 1 −1 dy
= a2 x 2 or 2 y = 4a M1
dx dx
1
The gradient of the tangent is A1
q
1
The equation of the tangent is y − 2aq = ( x − aq 2 ) M1
q
So yq = x + aq 2 *
A1
(4)
(b) R has coordinates ( 0, aq) B1
(c) When y = 0 x = a (so line l passes through (a, 0) the focus of the parabola.) B1
(1)
(d) Line l meets the directrix when x = -a: Then y = 2aq. So coordinates are ( -a, 2aq) M1:A1
(2)
[10]
Notes:
dy 2a
(a) = OK for M1
dx 2aq
Use of y = mx + c to find c OK for second M1
Correct solution only for final A1
9 (a)
M1
A1
(2)
(b)
B1, B1ft
(2)
(c)
OR
M1
A1
(2)
(d) M1
A1
(2)
(e)
M1
A1
(2)
[10]
Notes:
3 − 2i
(a) × for M1
3 − 2i
(b) ⎛ 3 − 3⎞
⎜ ⎟ M1 A1
⎝ 3 3⎠ (2)
(c) ⎛ 3 − 3 ⎞ ⎛ 0 1⎞ ⎛ −3 3 ⎞ B1
⎜ ⎟ ⎜ ⎟= ⎜ ⎟ (1)
⎝ 3 3 ⎠ ⎝1 0 ⎠ ⎝ 3 3⎠
⎛ −3 3 ⎞ ⎛ 0 − 15 4 ⎞ ⎛ 0 90 51 ⎞
(d) ⎜ ⎟⎜ ⎟ =⎜ ⎟ so (0, 0), (90 , 0 ) and ( 51 , 75) M1A1A1A1
⎝ 3 3 ⎠ ⎝ 0 15 21⎠ ⎝ 0 0 75 ⎠ (4)
1 B1
(e) Area of ∆ OR′S ′ is × 90 × 75 = 3375
2
Determinant of E is –18 or use area scale factor of enlargement
So area of ∆ ORS is 3375 ÷18 = 187.5 M1A1 (3)
[14]
Notes:
⎛ 0⎞ ⎛ 90 ⎞ ⎛ 51 ⎞
(d) Coordinates as shown or written as ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ , ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ , ⎜⎜ ⎟⎟ for each A1
⎝ 0⎠ ⎝ 0 ⎠ ⎝ 75 ⎠
(e) 3375 B1
Divide by theirs for M1