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A non-conducting square surface having side length a has electric charge distribution of surtace charge density o= oxy, then total electric charge on the square with respect to the Cartesian Co-ordinate system placed at the centre of the square is 4 (a) 20% (b) 4no9a? (©) 269a” @) Zero 4 2. A aaeen of three changes are placed as shown in the figure (Main 2019, 9 April 1) If D >> d, the potential energy of the system is best given by 2 2 (a) 1 - q + 2H) (b) 1 |: Vv, a | 4ne,| d =D? 4ney| d =D? _¢ _4Qd _l}_@ 4a d @ d Dp 12. 13. 14. Passage ‘The nuclear charge (Ze) is non-uniformly distributed within a nucleus of radius R. The charge density p(r) (charge per unit volume) is dependent only on the radial distance r from the centre of the nucleus as shown in figure. The electric field is only along the radial direction. ei) d a A The electric field at r= Ris (2008, 4m) (a) independent of a (b) directly proportional to @ (©) directly proportional to a? (d) inversely proportional to a For a = the value of d (maximum value of pas shown inthe figure) is (2008, 4M) 3Ze 3Ze 4Ze Ze @ oy © @ 4nR? mR? amr? 3nR* ‘The electric field within the nucleus is generally observed to be linearly dependent on r. This implies (2008, 4M) 2R (a)a=0 af (a=R (a= 19. A uniformly charged solid sphere of radius R has potential Vy (measured with respect to ee) on its surface. For this sphere, W, the equipotential surfaces with potentials = 6 VM > “ and 2 have radius R,, R,, R;, and Ry respectively. Then, (a) R, # Oand(R,—R,)>(Ry-R3) (2015 Main) (b) R, = Oand Ry > (Ry -R3) (c)2R

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