Toolbox Talks

Compressed Air
Introduction
When using compressed air, always remember that it is a gas under pressure and must be
handled with extreme caution. People often forget, or simply do not know, how dangerous
compressed air can be. It is a compressed gas that is classified as a Class A controlled product
under WHMIS – otherwise known as a hazardous material. Compressed air produces a stream of
energy that blasts out at incredibly high speeds – up to 70 mph. If mishandled, it can cause
serious injury to the operator or anyone in the immediate vicinity. Using compressed air to clean
work areas must never be done because it is forceful enough to dislodge heavy particles that can
hit sensitive body parts. It can also cause air embolisms when blasted at the skin.

Working with Compressed Air

The following are safe work practices to consider when working with Compressed Air:

✔ Always wear safety goggles and other appropriate personal protective equipment.

✔ Inspect the air compressor unit, attachments and tools before use. Never use a broken or
damaged compressors or equipment.

✔ When using a gasoline or diesel powered unit, make sure there is adequate ventilation to
prevent hazardous buildup of carbon monoxide.

✔ Always use the right size hose and fittings. Make sure all connections are tight and will not
come loose under pressure. Always turn off the air pressure when the system is not being
used or when changing pneumatic tools and attachments.

✔ Air–supply hoses must have a minimum working pressure rating of 1035 kPa (150 psig) or
150% of the maximum pressure produced in the system, whichever is higher. Set the
pressure according to manufacturer’s instructions.

✔ Always blow out the air line before connecting it to a tool. This will clear out moisture and
dirt. Point hose away from yourself and others.

✔ Never kink, twist or bend the hose to stop air flow.

✔ Keep air hoses out of walkways to avoid tripping hazards or damage to the hose.
 ✔ Keep cylinders away from excessive heat. Gas under pressure can explode if exposed to fire
or significant rise in temperature.

Final Thoughts
These minimum training and equipment requirements, if followed correctly, will greatly reduce the
risk of serious injury on the job site. For more information regarding this subject, please reference
the applicable sections of the Occupational Health & Safety Regulation.

SiteDocs Safety Corp. exists to provide resources to the construction industry, and as such, can not be held responsible in any way for the hazardous attitudes, actions or behaviors of any worker, or
for unsafe working conditions. Furthermore, SiteDocs Safety Corp. assumes no responsibility for any misinformation contained in these resources as they do not supersede provincial or Federal
Regulations. Therefore, it is the user's sole responsibility to become acquainted with the requirements as set forth in the Worker's Compensation Act and the Occupational Health & Safety
Regulation as it relates to their respective industry.