GEOLOGIC TIME SCALE

-DIVIDES EARTH LONG HISTORY

- STUDYING ROCK LAYERS AND FOSSILS
FORMED ALONG WITH SOLAR SYS 4.6B
EON—ERA—PERIOD—EPOCH
-HADEAN EON – OLDEST, HADES
-ARCHEAN
-PROTEROZOIC – PRESENCE OF OXY. – CYANOBACTERIA
-PHANEROZOIC – 541M TO PRESENT
PALEOZOIC ERA – SEAS MOVE TO LAND
=CAMBRIAN=ORDOVICIAN=SILURIAN=DEVONIAN
=MISSISSIPPIAN=PENNSYLVANIAN=PERMIAN
BEGAN WITH INVERTEBRATES SUCH AS TRILOBITES
+TRILOBITES +FISH +ARACHNIDS AND INSECTS
+FIRST AMPHIBIAN +REPTILES
TRILOBITES – ANCIENT SEAS
CAMBRIAN – AGE OF THE TRILOBITES
FRILLED SHARK – LIVING FOSSIL
MESOZOIC ERA - = TRIASSIC =JURASSIC = CRETACEOUS
+DINOSAURS +SMALL MAMMALS +BIRDS
TRIASSIC – FIRST DINO SMALL IN SIZE
PLSANOSAURUS – 15 POUNDS
EORAPTOR – 20 POUNDS
JURASSIC – 1ST MAMMALS
MEGAZOSTRODON – 1 ST MAMMAL
ARCHAEOPTERYX – 1ST BIRDS
CRETACEOUS
ANGIOSPERM – 1ST FLOWER
CENOZOIC ERA - = TERTIARY = QUATERNARY
+HUMANS MAMMALS
HOMO SAPIENS – 1ST HUMANS

THE PROTEROZOIC – NO LIFE POSSIBLE

/PROKARYOTES AND EUKARYOTES – SINGLE CELLED FORMS
/RODINIA – LAND MASSES GATHER
CAMBRIAN – EXPLOSION OF LIFE
/SUPERCONTINENT GONDWANA
BRACHIOPODS – RESEMBLE CLAMS
ORDOVICIAN – 1ST ANIMALS WITH BONES
/GONDWANA, BALTICA, SIBERIA AND LAURENTIA
SILURIAN – 1ST LAND PLANTS
DEVONIAN – AGE OF FISH

CHARLES DARWIN – FEB. 12 1809

THE ORIGIN OF SPECIES BY MEANS OF NATURAL
SELECTION 1859
1831 – 5 YEARS VOYAGE, HMS BEAGLE
MOCKINGBIRDS, FINCHES, TORTOISE SHELL, FOSSILES
/ORGANISM HAVE CHANGE OVER TIME
/CHANGE IS GRADUAL AND SLW, TAKING PLAC OVER A
LONG TIME
/ALL ORG. COME FROM COMMON ANCESTORS BY A PROCESS
OF BRANCHING
/THE MECHANISM OF EVOLUTIONARY CHANGE IS NATURAL
SELECTION
CAMOUFLAGE – RESEMBLE THE ENVIRONMENT AROUND THEM
HAWAIIAN HONEYCREEPERS

NATURAL SELECTION
ADAPTIVE RADIATION – EVOLVED FROM SINGLE ANCES
DIVERGENT EVOLUTION – DIVERT TO NEW HABITATS
CONVERGENT EVO – MORE SIMILAR IN APPEARANCE
CO – EVO – JOINT CHANGE OF TWO OR MORE

EXTINCTION – DINOSAURS, BALL TIGER, DODO BIRD

RARITY – FEW LEFT
INBREEDING – MATE TO MUCH
HYBRIDIZATION – SUB SPECIES MATE
GRADUAL LOSS OF HABITAT
LONG-TERM ENVIRONMENTAL TRENDS – SLOWLY COOL
CATASTROPHE – VOLCANIC
EXTINCTION OR REDUCTION OF MUTUALLISTIC
POPULATION
COMPETITION – NEW SPECIES INTRODUCED
PREDATORS – PREY DECREASE
DISEASE – SICKNESS
HUNTING AND COLLECTING

BALLROOM DANCE – TRADITIONAL DANCE FORMS

LAITN WORD BALLARE – LARGE ROOM
=WALTS =SWING =TANGO = SALSA= BLUES
SOCIAL – YOUR PARTNER
COMPETITIVE – THE JUDGES
EXHIBITION – AN AUDIENCE

PUPOSE – ALLOW US TO EXPERIENCE AND LEARN MORE ABOUT

OUR EMOTIONS AND LEARN HOW TO LET THEM FLOW AND
PASS FREELY BY EPRESSING THEM THROUGH DANCING
BENEFITS
/CAN DECREASE BLOOD PRESSURE AND CHOLESTEROL
/IMPROVE CARDIOVASCULAR HEALTH
/STRENGTHEN WEIGHT BEARING BONES
/HELP PREVENT OR SLOW BONE LOSS RELATED TO OSTEOPOROSIS
/LOWER THE RISK OR OBESITY AND TYPE 2 DIABETES
/PROMOTE INCREASED LUNG CAPACITY
WALTZ – FORMAL DANCE IN WHICH TWO PEOPLE HOLDING EACH
OTHER MOVE AROUND
TEMPOS
VIENNESE WALTS – MORE CLOSE HOLD STANCE WITH ROTARY
150 – 180 BEATS PER MINUTES
MEDIUM WALTZ – ROTARY DANCE WHERE THE DANCERS A
110 BEATS PER MINUTE
SLOW WALTZ – 84 TO 90 BEATS PER MINUTE

DOXA – OPINION / BELIEF

EPISTEME – KNOWLEDGE
PLATO – FIRST TO DIFF. KNOWLEDGE FROM OPINION
SYLLOGISM – DEDUCTIVE ARGUMENT OF A CERTAIN
ARISTOTLE – INHERETED THE SYLLOGISM AS PROFF

RENE DESCARTES – FATHER OF MODERN PHILOSOPHY

“I THINK, THEREFORE I EXIST”

POSTMODERNISM – ATTACK ON THE NOTION OBJECTIVE REALITY

JACQUES DERRIDA – COMTEMPORARY PHILOSOPHER TO WHOM
DECONSTRUCTION IS ATTRIBUTED
CORRESPONDENCE THEORY – OLDEST MODEL OF TRUTH
LINGUISTICS – SETS OUT OF IDEA, NO MEANING OR VALUES
SENSE – UNDERSTOOD AS MEANING
REFERENCE – REFERED TO DENOTATION

BERTRAND RUSSELL – ONE OF THE FOUNDERS OF ANALYTIC PHILO

ALFRED NORTH WHITEHEAD – HE CO AUTHORED WITH HIS STUDENT
BERTRAND RUSSEL THE PRINCIPAL OF MATHEMATICS
LUDWIG WITTGENSTEIN – FAMOUS WORKS ARE
-TRACTACUS LOGICO -PHILOSSPHICUS
-PHILOSOPHICAL INVISTAGATIONS

EPISTEMOLOGY – BRANCH OF PHILO

OPINION—USE SERIES OF QUESTIONING—ANSWERING TO DISCOVER

TRUTH—CROSS EXAMINATION—EXAMPLE—TRUTH
RENE – GAVE THE CRITERIA