Professional Documents
Culture Documents
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
Vol. 1 Tuesday, August 11, 2015 No. 8
THE PRESIDING OFFICER (Rep. Banal). All The Secretary General read the following House
please rise for the singing of the Philippine National Bills and Resolutions on First Reading, Communications
Anthem. and Committee Reports, and the Presiding Officer made
the corresponding references:
Everybody rose to sing the Philippine National Anthem.
BILLS ON FIRST READING
PRAYER
House Bill No. 5979, entitled:
THE PRESIDING OFFICER (Rep. Banal). Let “AN ACT PROVIDING EMERGENCY
us all pause and reflect for a few minutes of silent RELIEF AND PROTECTION FOR
prayer. CHILDREN DURING DISASTER,
In the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of CALAMITY AND OTHER EMERGENCY
the Holy Spirit. SITUATION”
By Representative Villar
Everybody remained standing for the silent prayer. TO THE COMMITTEE ON NATIONAL DEFENSE
AND SECURITY
THE PRESIDING OFFICER (Rep. Banal). The Sr.
Dep. Majority Leader is recognized. House Bill No. 5981, entitled:
“AN ACT REQUIRING ALL COMMERCIAL
REP. TUGNA. Mr. Speaker, I move that we defer ESTABLISHMENTS TO PRINT RECEIPTS
the calling of the roll. BEING ISSUED BY THEM ON A NON-
THERMAL PAPER OR ANY KIND OF
THE PRESIDING OFFICER (Rep. Banal). Is there PAPER WHICH ENSURES THAT THE
any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the PRINTINGS THEREON CANNOT BE
motion is approved. EASILY ERASED OR OBSCURED BY
SIMPLE SCRATCHES AND CRUMPLES,
REP. TUGNA. Mr. Speaker, I move that we defer AND CAN WITHSTAND REASONABLE
the approval of the Journal of the previous session. H E AT , T H E R E B Y R E D U C I N G
THE POSSIBILITY OF RECEIPTS
THE PRESIDING OFFICER (Rep. Banal). There SPOILAGE”
is a motion to defer the approval of the Journal. By Representative Olivarez
Is there any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears TO THE COMMITTEE ON TRADE AND
none; the motion is approved. INDUSTRY
2 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
Letter dated 30 June 2015 of Hon. Arsenio M. THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The
Balisacan, Secretary, National Economic and session is resumed.
Development Authority (NEDA), transmitting The Dep. Majority Leader is recognized.
a copy of the CY 2014 Official Development
Assistance Portfolio Review, pursuant to PRIVILEGE HOUR
Republic Act No. 8182.
TO THE COMMITTEE ON ECONOMIC REP. TUGNA. Mme. Speaker, with leave of the
AFFAIRS House, I move that we proceed with the Privilege Hour,
4 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
and for that purpose may we recognize the honorable visit the evacuation center, Representative Catamco
Rep. Luzviminda C. Ilagan, from the Party-List was graciously allowed to do so, but this was what
GABRIELA for her privilege speech happened.
(Video presentation)
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). A Privilege In practically a single breath, the Lumads were
Hour is declared open and the Representative from screamed at and asked to return home, and the military
GABRIELA Party-List is hereby recognized for her presence in their communities was justified to protect
privilege speech. mining equipment. Representative Catamco added
further insult to the wounds accusing them of being
PRIVILEGE SPEECH OF REP. ILAGAN stinky or “baho” inside the evacuation center. When the
intended persuasion of the evacuees failed, the dialogue
REP. ILAGAN. Thank you very much, Mme. continued in another venue. The second dialogue ended
Speaker. in utter failure as the elders were again berated. In that
Let me now rise today to once more appeal for dialogue, this Representation was also insulted as well
urgent and appropriate action from this Congress to as Rep. Carlos Isagani Zarate.
address the plight of the indigenous people and their The elders whose leadership had already been
children. questioned by Representative Catamco were firm in
Mme. Speaker and dear colleagues, I say urgent, their resolve to consult the rest of their followers. Mme.
because lives are at stake and the lives of the Lumads Speaker, consultation with one’s followers is a basic
have already been severely disrupted. I say appropriate, principle based on tribal tradition.
because I have witnessed how a Member of this august This process was tragically sabotaged when on July
Body can order the use of excessive force and usurp 23, during the early hours of the morning, just as the
local government functions to further harass Lumad Lumad children were starting their lessons in makeshift
families. classrooms at the evacuation center, the peace of that
Last June 14, 2015, a national fact-finding mission, morning was rudely shattered when phalanx after
led by Save Our Schools (SOS) Network and Karapatan phalanx of local police, military men in civilian attire,
Southern Mindanao Region, went to Cateel Davao members of the Alamara, the paramilitary group, and
Oriental as part of the efforts to look into the situation employees of government agencies destroyed the gate
of tribal schools operated by the Salugpungan Ta and barged into the UCCP Haran, reportedly ordered
Tanu Igkanugon Community Learning Center and the by the honorable Rep. Nancy A. Catamco. They had no
Mindanao Interfaith Services Foundation Incorporated search warrant or warrant of arrest to show the Lumads
or MISFI. The mission was prompted by the fact that for and their elders. Several dump trucks were parked
this year alone, the Save Our Schools (SOS) Network outside waiting to take the Lumads back to their lands
Southern Mindanao documented 14 incidents of various but they resisted.
attacks on schools affecting about 1,700 students, about Let us take a look at what happened, Mme.
50 teachers and school staff. Let us take a look at this Speaker.
video, Mme. Speaker. (Video presentation)
(Video presentation) I will cut this short now, Mme. Speaker, but that
These attacks on schools, Mme. Speaker, consisted was what happened.
of the Armed Forces of the Philippines’ illegal use of Distinguished colleagues, Vice Mayor Paolo
school structures as barracks; destruction of school Duterte and several lawyers kept the gate open for
structures and property; harassment and red-baiting of almost two hours to belie the allegation that the
teachers; as well as students accusing them of being Lumads were being held against their will. Not a
members and supporters of the New People’s Army. single Lumad wanted to go back to their militarized
The community had an atmosphere of terror. land.
The mission was joined by Reps. Terry L. Ridon Mme. Speaker, dear colleagues, the Lumads
of Kabataan Pary-List, Carlos Isagani T. Zarate of left their lands with the hope that the government
BAYAN MUNA, this Representation and Rep. Nancy officials would listen to their plight and help resolve
A. Catamco of North Cotabato, Chairperson of the the seemingly endless situation of unpeace. They did
Committee on National Cultural Communities. We saw not expect that a Member of this august Body would
for ourselves the reason behind the displacement, the bring them face-to-face with the police, the AFP, the
reason more than 700 displaced Lumads sought refuge paramilitary groups that caused them, in the first place,
and were granted sanctuary by the United Church of to flee the land of their ancestors.
Christ of the Philippines in Haran. Mme. Speaker, it is not within the jurisdiction nor the
It was after this mission that the unfortunate authority of Members of the House of Representatives,
incident occurred. Insisting that she be allowed to even if they may be appointed to chair a committee such
TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015 5
Dep. Majority Leader, ang Kinatawan ng BUHAY ayaw like to move for the suspension of the Privilege Hour
buhayin ang session, ano ang say mo? that we opened earlier.
THE SECRETARY GENERAL. House Bill AND TRADE AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS
No. 5941, entitled: AN ACT EXTENDING THE THEREFOR;
DEADLINE FOR COMPLIANCE WITH THE House Bill No. 5980, entitled: AN ACT
REQUIREMENTS OF THE COMMISSION ON ESTABLISHING THE SECOND DISTRICT
HIGHER EDUCATION FOR CONVERSION INTO ENGINEERING OFFICE IN THE MUNICIPALITY
A STATE UNIVERSITY, THEREBY AMENDING OF COMPOSTELA, PROVINCE OF COMPOSTELA
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10599 ENTITLED: “AN ACT VALLEY,ANDAPPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR;
CONVERTING THE PALOMPON INSTITUTE House Bill No. 5991, entitled: AN ACT
OF TECHNOLOGY IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF C O N V E RT I N G T H E N O RT H W E S T E R N
PALOMPON, PROVINCE OF LEYTE INTO A MINDANAO STATE COLLEGE OF SCIENCE
STATE UNIVERSITY TO BE KNOWN AS THE AND TECHNOLOGY (NMSCST) IN THE CITY OF
PALOMPON POLYTECHNIC STATE UNIVERSITY, TANGUB, PROVINCE OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL
INTEGRATING THEREWITH THE MARCELINO R. INTO A STATE UNIVERSITY TO BE KNOWN
VELOSO NATIONAL POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE IN AS THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTHWESTERN
THE MUNICIPALITY OF TABANGO, PROVINCE OF MINDANAO (UNM), INTEGRATING THEREWITH
LEYTE AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR; THE SATELLITE CAMPUSES OF THE MINDANAO
House Bill No. 5953, entitled: AN ACT RENAMING UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
THE PHILIPPINE PUBLIC SAFETY COLLEGE – (MUST) IN THE CITY OF OROQUIETA AND IN THE
REGIONAL TRAINING SCHOOL 7 (PPSC-RTS 7) MUNICIPALITY OF PANAON, BOTH LOCATED IN
IN CONSOLACION, PROVINCE OF CEBU INTO THE PROVINCE OF MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL, AND
THE CAMP JESSE M. ROBREDO REGIONAL APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR;
TRAINING CENTER 7, NATIONAL POLICE House Bill No. 5992, entitled: AN ACT
TRAINING INSTITUTE, PHILIPPINE PUBLIC ESTABLISHING THE MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL
SAFETY COLLEGE; STATE COLLEGE IN THE CITY OF OROQUIETA,
House Bill No. 5954, entitled: AN ACT P R O V I N C E O F M I S A M I S O C C I D E N TA L ,
INCREASING THE BED CAPACITY OF THE DR. INTEGRATING THEREWITH THE OROQUIETA
RAFAEL S. TUMBOKON MEMORIAL HOSPITAL AGRO-INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL (OAIS) IN
IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF KALIBO, PROVINCE BARANGAY VILLAFLOR, OROQUIETA CITY,
OF AKLAN, FROM ONE HUNDRED SIXTY- AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR;
TWO (162) TO FOUR HUNDRED (400) BEDS, House Bill No. 5993, entitled: AN ACT
AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR; ESTABLISHING THE SOUTH COTABATO
House Bill No. 5957, entitled: AN ACT DECLARING STATE COLLEGE IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF
THE MUNICIPALITY OF KIBUNGAN, PROVINCE OF SURALLAH, PROVINCE OF SOUTH COTABATO,
BENGUET A MINING-FREE ZONE AND PROVIDING INTEGRATING THEREWITH THE SURALLAH
PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS THEREOF; NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL SCHOOL LOCATED
House Bill No. 5959, entitled: AN ACT CREATING IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF SURALLAH, AND
A BARANGAY TO BE KNOWN AS BARANGAY APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR; and
MASAO IN THE MUNICIPALITY OF TUNGAWAN, House Bill No. 5863, entitled: AN ACT
PROVINCE OF ZAMBOANGA SIBUGAY; CONVERTING THE HULO ELEMENTARY SCHOOL
House Bill No. 5960, entitled: AN ACT IN BARANGAY HULO, CITY OF MANDALUYONG
CONVERTING THE LAKEVIEW ELEMENTARY INTO AN INTEGRATED SCHOOL TO BE
SCHOOL AND THE PEDRO E. DIAZ HIGH KNOWN AS HULO INTEGRATED SCHOOL AND
SCHOOL – LAKEVIEW ANNEX IN BARANGAY APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR.
PUTATAN, CITY OF MUNTINLUPA, METRO
MANILA INTO AN INTEGRATED SCHOOL TO BE THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The Dep.
KNOWN AS LAKEVIEW INTEGRATED SCHOOL Majority Leader is recognized.
AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR;
House Bill No. 5961, entitled: AN ACT REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that we
S E PA R AT I N G T H E PA D A D A N AT I O N A L consider the respective Explanatory Notes of the Bills
HIGH SCHOOL – MALINAO EXTENSION IN as the sponsorship speeches thereon.
BARANGAY LOWER MALINAO, MUNICIPALITY
OF PADADA, PROVINCE OF DAVAO DEL SUR THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there
FROM THE PADADA NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL, any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the
CONVERTING IT INTO AN INDEPENDENT motion is approved.
NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL TO BE KNOWN AS
MALINAO NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL OF ARTS REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, there being no
8 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
Member who registered to interpellate, I move that we CONSIDERATION OF H.B. NO. 5955
close the period of sponsorship and debate. ON SECOND READING
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there any PERIOD OF SPONSORSHIP AND DEBATE
objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the motion is
approved. REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that we
consider House Bill No. 5955, contained in Committee
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that we Report No. 806, as reported out by the Committees on
open the period of amendments. Health and on Appropriations.
May I ask that the Secretary General be directed to
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there read only the title of the measure.
any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the
motion is approved. THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there
any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, there being no motion is approved.*
Committee or individual amendments, I move that we The Secretary General is directed to read only the
close the same. title of the measure.
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there With the permission of the Body, and since copies
any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the of the measure have been previously distributed, the
motion is approved. Secretary General read only the title thereof without
prejudice to inserting its text in the Congressional Record.
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that we
approve on Second Reading the said local bills. THE SECRETARY GENERAL. House Bill No.
5955, entitled: AN ACT ESTABLISHING A FREE
VIVA VOCE VOTING BASIC MEDICINE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM IN ALL
GOVERNMENT HEALTH FACILITIES NATIONWIDE
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). As many AND APPROPRIATING FUNDS THEREFOR.
as are in favor of the aforementioned bills, please say
aye. THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The Dep.
Majority Leader is recognized.
SEVERAL MEMBERS. Aye.
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). As many the Explanatory Note of the Bill be considered as the
as are against, please say nay. sponsorship speech on the measure.
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that we REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, there being no
take up national bills on Second Reading. Member who registered to interpellate, I move that we
close the period of sponsorship and debate.
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there
any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there
motion is approved. We are ready to take up national any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the
bills on Second Reading. motion is approved.
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that we THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). May we
open the period of amendments. ask the guests of Congressman Rodriguez to stand.
Welcome to the House of Representatives. Good
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there afternoon.
any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the The Dep. Majority Leader is recognized.
motion is approved.
REP. ALVAREZ (F.). Mme. Speaker, likewise, let us
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, there being no also greet the guests of the Hon. Jeffrey D. Khonghun.
Committee or individual amendments, I move that we We have the barangay officials and personnel from
close the period of amendments. Barangay Nagbayan, Castillejos, Zambales headed by
Punong Barangay Ronnie T. Alterado.
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there
any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). May
motion is approved. we ask the guests of our dear Congressman to please
rise to be recognized. Welcome to the House of
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that we Representatives.
approve on Second Reading House Bill No. 5955. The Dep. Majority Leader is recognized.
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). As many CONSIDERATION OF H.B. NO. 5811
as are against, please say nay. Continuation
APPROVAL OF H.B. NO. 5955 REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, I move that we
ON SECOND READING resume the consideration of House Bill No. 5811, and
kindly direct the Secretary General to read the title of
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The ayes this measure.
have it; the motion is approved.
House Bill No. 5955 is approved on Second Reading. THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there
The Dep. Majority Leader is recognized. any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the
motion is approved.
REP. DEFENSOR. Mme. Speaker, may we greet May we ask the Secretary General to read the title
our guests in the gallery. First, we have the guests of of the said Bill.
the Hon. Silvestre “Bebot” H. Bello III from 1-BAP
Party-List. This is a delegation from the municipality THE SECRETARY GENERAL. House Bill
of Sta. Maria, Isabela. They are public officials headed No. 5811, entitled: AN ACT PROVIDING FOR
by their mayor, Mayor Benny Marasigan. THE BASIC LAW FOR THE BANGSAMORO
AUTONOMOUS REGION, REPEALING FOR THE
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Guests PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9054, ENTITLED
of Congressman Bello, please stand up. (Applause) “AN ACT TO STRENGTHEN AND EXPAND
Welcome to the House of Representatives. THE ORGANIC ACT FOR THE AUTONOMOUS
The Dep. Majority Leader is recognized. REGION IN MUSLIM MINDANAO”, AND
REPUBLIC ACT NO. 6734, ENTITLED “AN
REP. ALVAREZ (F.). Mme. Speaker, may we also ACT PROVIDING FOR AN ORGANIC ACT FOR
greet the guests of Cong. Rufus B. Rodriguez, the CDP THE AUTONOMOUS REGION IN MUSLIM
officers. First, we have Antonio C. Candido, Deputy MINDANAO.”
Secretary General, Centrist Democratic Party of the
Philippines; Atty. Allan Montaño, National Treasurer; THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The Dep.
and Ms. Precy Villacorta. (Applause) Majority Leader is recognized.
10 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
REP. LOBREGAT. The status of House Bill No. REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Yes, we would agree
5811 when we adjourned was that I was interpellating that a big majority of the people of the Bangsamoro
and I was asked to suspend my interpellation. Today, I Autonomous Region would be farmers and fisherfolk.
will temporarily yield to other Members of the House
who want to ask before me, but I will go back. Is that REP. HICAP. Maraming salamat, Mme. Speaker,
all right? and G. Sponsor. Naitanong ko po ito dahil nakakabahala
po, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, na sa teksto ng Basic Law
REP. DEFENSOR. Yes, Mme. Speaker. ng Bangsamoro Autonomous Region, napakadalang na
banggitin ang mga bagay na may kaugnayan sa mga
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The Dep. magsasaka, mangingisda at mamamayang naghihikahos.
Majority Leader is recognized. Sa halos 100 o isandaang pahina ng panukalang batas
na ito, bibihirang mabanggit o makakita kayo ng
REP. DEFENSOR. That is correct, we are to salitang “magsasaka.” Sa katunayan, kung hindi ako
continue with the interpellation of the Honorable nagkakamali, dalawang beses ninyo lamang ito makikita
Rodriguez (R.) by the Honorable Hicap, but it does sa buong panukalang batas. Iyong isang beses pa ay
not forfeit … hindi tuwirang patungkol sa mismong paksa ng mga
magsasaka kung hindi kaugnay ng buwis sa ilalim
REP. LOBREGAT. No, no, that is why I will yield. ng Article No. XI, Section 9 o ang Taxing Powers
I yield. ng Bangsamoro government. Ang ikalawa naman ay
nasa ilalim ng Article XII, Section 22, Agriculture,
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). So, the Fisheries and Aquatic Resources, isang napakaikling
manifestation is duly noted. seksyon, isang para po lamang na pangkalahatang
paglalahad sa diumano ay pagiging susing estratehiyang
REP. DEFENSOR. Yes, Mme. Speaker, the pangkaunlaran ang agrikultura.
reservation. Ang pinupunto ko po, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker,
hindi sapat na makabuluhang nabibigyan ng panukalang
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). So, we batas na ito ang puwang ng kapakanan ng mga kababayan
would like to recognize now the Representative of the nating mga magsasaka, manggagawang-bukid at
Party-List ANAKPAWIS, Congressman Hicap, for his mangingisda sa Bangsamoro territory, na sila namang
TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015 11
bumubuo, sabi nga natin kanina, ng pinakamalaking Ang pagkakaintindi ko po, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker,
bilang ng populasyon—ang mga magsasaka na ang ang tinutukoy na urban land reform sa Section 4 sa
kalakhan ay naghihikahos dahil pinagkakaitan ng lupa Other Exclusive Powers, ay iyong nasa urban area
o walang lupang sinasaka. pero iyong mga nasa remote na siyang pinakamalaki na
G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, bakit wala sa panukalang bilang na malalawak na lupain na nasa kontrol ng iilang
batas, sa Basic Law ng Bangsamoro Autonomous mga landowners at mga transnational corporations
Region, ang probisyon, halimbawa, para sa tunay na sa Mindanao, na siyang dahilan ng pagkakait sa
reporma sa lupa na makakaresolba sana sa isang mayor kawalanng-lupa at kakulangan ng lupa ng malawak
na ugat ng kahirapan ng mga kapatid nating Moro, at na bilang ng mga magsasakang mamamayang Moro,
siya ring dahilan ng kanilang magiting at mahabang ay hindi po nababanggit. Isa pa po, G. Sponsor, Mme.
paglaban para sa katarungang panlipunan at karapatan Speaker, wala pong katiyakan kung ito lang iyon dahil
sa pagpapasya sa sarili? sa akin po, sa aking pag-aalangan dahil wala ngang
specific na probisyon na nagsasabi na ang Bangsamoro
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, there is Autonomous Region ay magpapatupad ng tunay
no special mention and focus on a particular sector of na reporma sa lupa ay mangyayari kung gagamitin
the society in the Bangsamoro because all sectors, all lamang ang Section 4. Hindi ko po inihahambing
inhabitants, all those who reside in the Bangsamoro will iyong mabubuo man na Bangsamoro Autonomous
be equally treated by this Basic Law on the Bangsamoro Region sa pamamagitan nitong panukalang batas kung
Autonomous Region. Certainly, we would like to tell ikukumpara sa umiiral na Autonomous Region in
the honorable Gentleman, the Representative from Muslim Mindanao o ang R.A. No. 9054 kung nasaan
ANAKPAWIS that if you read the provisions of the ang Article X sa Ancestral Domain, Ancestral Lands and
BLBAR, this will take care of all sectors—the farmers, Agrarian Reform pero mula pa noon hanggang ngayon
fisherfolk, laborers, professionals, landowners, land po ay wala pong nagaganap na pamamahagi ng lupa o
tillers. All of them are included in the BLBAR and tunay na reporma sa mga walang lupa at kulang na lupa
certainly, since they are the majority, they have their ng mga kapatid nating Moro sa Mindanao.
right to be able to be represented fully because there Kaya ito po ay walang katiyakan bagamat sabi
will be elections for the members of the Bangsamoro po ninyo kanina na tinitingnan ninyo na maaari na
Parliament. However, we also take note and we really sa panahon o proseso ng period of amendments ay
appreciate the concern of our distinguished colleague puwede tayong pumasok, sana maipasok. May I
from ANAKPAWIS that there should be also more suggest sa panahon ng ating period of amendments
specific mention. Certainly, Mme. Speaker, we are ng ating panukalang batas sa Autonomous Region ay
very much willing to receive from His Honor particular maipasok at magkaroon ng isang paragraph para doon
provisions or proposals that we may take up in the sa pagpapatupad ng reporma sa lupa. Kung hindi po
period of amendments so that we will have a more ako nagkakamali, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, noong
focused statement about and especially the sector of panahong nasa deliberation ito sa Committee, isa po
the farmers and fisherfolk. ako sa nagpanukala at nagmungkahi na kung maaaring
As to the second point that there was no mention magdagdag dito sa Exclusive Powers na magkaroon
to what he calls “tunay na agrarian reform,” let me ng isang paragraph para sa pagpapatupad ng tunay na
just state that, really, in the exclusive powers of the reporma sa lupa para magkaroon ng social justice, ang
Bangsamoro government, we see here paragraph (e) of matagal nang paglalaban na dahilan ng pakikibaka, ng
Section 4 which states that the Bangsamoro government armadong pakikibaka ng mga mamamayang Moro sa
shall “adopt and implement a comprehensive urban Mindanao na hanggang sa ngayon ay kailangan iyong
land reform and land use program, to ensure the just tunay na reporma sa lupa pero sa botohan po ay natalo
utilization of lands within its jurisdiction.” It is very ako, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker.
clear: urban land reform and also land use of the entire
Bangsamoro area. So, it is not correct that we left out REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, we really
a real agrarian reform program in the Bangsamoro appreciate the points of the honorable Representative
Autonomous Region. of ANAKPAWIS that there should really be not only
urban but rural and agrarian reform program, but we
REP. HICAP. Maraming salamat, G. Sponsor at would like to also state that if you juxtapose Section
Mme. Speaker. 4 paragraph (e) to Section 3 on Exclusive Powers,
Tama po, nasa Section 4 iyong exclusive power paragraphs (dd) and (ee), let me just also inform the
na magpapatupad ng urban land reform. G. Sponsor, Body that for paragraph (e), on urban land reform and
Mme. Speaker, kapag sinabi po ba natin na urban land land use program, there is a provision here on land
reform ay kahalintulad na ba siya ng genuine land management, land distribution and agricultural land
reform o pagpapatupad ng tunay na reporma sa lupa? use reclassification which will now be able to cover
12 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
the land distribution for the rural areas. That is why Ito po iyong aking higit na iginigiit kasi nakakabahala
it states here, Section 3. dd, “Land management, land nga kung dito sa ARMM, napakatagal nang panahong
distribution and agricultural land use reclassification.” umiiral siya at mayroong specific provision na
The Bangsamoro government shall have the power that kailangang magpatupad ng tunay na reporma sa lupa
“the classification of public lands into alienable and pero hindi naganap, ay lalo pa, G. Sponsor, Mme.
disposal lands shall be initiated and recommended by Speaker, kung wala ito doon sa ating panukalang
the Bangsamoro Government to the President for the batas.
timely implementation of the Bangsamoro development
plans and targets.” REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, certainly,
In fact, this is followed by paragraph (ee) and it we would appreciate the proposals of the honorable
says: Representative from ANAKPAWIS when we go to the
period of amendments, on the specific amendments that
Cadastral land survey. – The Bangsamoro he would wish to be considered by this august Body
Government shall have the authority to conduct when we go to amendments and certainly, we would
cadastral surveys, lot surveys, and isolated and be very much willing to consider the same.
special surveys in the Bangsamoro Autonomous
Region. The Bangsamoro Government shall REP. HICAP. Maraming salamat, G. Sponsor, Mme.
furnish the results of these surveys to, and Speaker.
coordinate with, relevant National Government G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, uulitin ko, dalawang
agencies to effect inclusion into national salitang “farmers” sa mga pahina ng Basic Law for
cadastral survey. the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region—dalawang
salita lang at mas marami pang pagbanggit sa salitang
By having the cadastral survey, we should be able “foreign.” Kung hindi ako nagkakamali, may humigit-
to determine which particular land areas should be kumulang 10 beses na binanggit ang salitang “foreign”
included in the comprehensive urban land reform and sa Basic Law for the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region.
also in the land distribution of all lands, not only urban Ang kalakhan sa pagbabanggit na ito ay may kinalaman
but also rural land areas. sa foreign investments, foreign loans, foreign lending
institutions at foreign banks. Samakatuwid, sinasalamin
REP. HICAP. Okay. Maraming salamat, G. nito sa paniniwala ng maraming sektor ng mga
Sponsor. mamamayan sa loob at labas ng Bangsamoro territory
Ang nabanggit po ninyo ay, ito ay iyong pagbubuo na ang Basic Law for the Bangsamoro Autonomous
ng isa lamang na body para sa pag-aaral, pagsu-survey Region ay isang panukalang batas para lamang matiyak
kung ilan ang lupa pero wala pong specific na sinasabi ng pambansang pamahalaan na pakikinabangan pa nang
na magpapatupad ito maliban o ang right nito ay mag- higit, na mapagsasamantalahan pa nang ibayo ng mga
recommend doon sa President para aprobahan. Kaya dayuhang korporasyon ang yaman ng Bangsamoro—
walang katiyakan, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, na kung ang natural gas, ang mga mina, ang mga kagubatan—
hindi aprobahan ng body at hindi nila kilalanin iyong lalo na sa panahon ng maraming natatanaw na ng
karapatan noong mga mamamayang magsasaka na pamahalaan at ng mga dayuhan at mga kapangyarihan
mag-ari ng lupa ay wala pong magaganap kasi wala na matigil na ang labanan sa Mindanao.
nga pong specific provision mismo sa panukalang G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, ayon ba sa
batas ng Autonomous Region para doon sa pagtitiyak kasalukuyang substitute Bill ng BBL, ang mamamayan
ng pagpapatupad ng reporma sa lupa. ba ng Bangsamoro, sa pamamagitan ng Bangsamoro
Kaya ang akin po at bilang Kinatawan, hanggang government, ay bibigyan ng kapangyarihan para sa pag-
hindi natin nareresolba ang ugat ng armadong tunggalian explore, pag-develop at pag-utilize sa natural resources
ng pakikibaka ng mga kapatid nating mamamayang ng Bangsamoro territory? O ang kapangyarihan lamang
Moro at ng mamamayang Pilipino sa ating bansa, ang ng ito ay nasa antas ng pagsu-supervise at kung gayon
kawalan ng lupa at kakulangan ng lupa at ang inhustisya, ay hindi talaga ito sa esensiya na makapagpapasiya
hindi po mawawala ang armadong tunggalian dahil sa sarili at gayun din, kaugnay sa likas na yaman ng
ito iyong ugat. Kaya para sa akin, para higit pang o Bangsamoro?
mas kilalanin at magkaroon ng ngipin ang panukalang
batas sa pagbubuo ng totoong awtonomiya at sariling REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, the
pagpapasya, pagkilala ng kanilang sariling pagpapasya exploitation and development of natural resources in
ng mga mamamayang Moro ay dapat malinaw. Dapat the Bangsamoro are given to the Bangsamoro except
ngang pangunahing tinutugunan at dapat prayoridad the strategic minerals, meaning all sources of potential
ng panukalang batas ay iyong pagtugon doon sa energy, uranium, oil and gas. There is therefore that
pagpapatupad ng tunay na reporma sa lupa. grant to the Bangsamoro for all other exploitation of the
TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015 13
natural resources except the strategic minerals wherein ipinaglalaban ng ating mga kapatid na mamamayang
it will be the national government that can therefore Moro, sa extraction at pakinabang ng mga strategic
give the contracts and also the development of these resources na ito, bakit consultative lamang? Bakit hindi
strategic minerals. concurrence iyong Autonomous Region and national
government para sa pagpapasiya at pakinabang ng
REP. HICAP. Maraming salamat, G. Sponsor, Mme. mga nabanggit na mga natural resources? Paano ka
Speaker. magkakaroon, kumbaga, iyong natural resources kasi,
Ang isang gusto ko lang ipunto, G. Sponsor, Mme. lalong-lalo na iyong mga strategic resources, ito iyong,
Speaker, doon sa panukalang batas bago itong substitute hindi ba, napakahalaga sa isang bansa o isang community
Bill ay ibinibigay ang karapatan sa Autonomous Region na ang mga resources na ito ay napapakinabangan ng
of the Bangsamoro iyong pamamahala, pangangasiwa buong o lahat ng mga mamamayan, at sila iyong higit
at pakikinabang ng mga likas na yaman. Bakit po siya na nakikinabang at namamahala para matiyak na hindi
tinanggal dito sa substitute Bill at ang mangyayari sinasamantala iyong kanilang mga strategic resources,
ay parang consultative body na lamang siya at ang G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker.
magpapasiya pa rin ay ang national government, G.
Sponsor, Mme. Speaker? REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, while
it will be the national government that will be able to
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, control the giving of contracts through these strategic
distinguished colleague, Section 8 of the Bangsamoro minerals, it is clear that the distribution or the sharing
Autonomous Region Basic Law on Natural Resources of those minerals that are found and located in the
would read: Bangsamoro area is that, first, from mineral resources,
except those which are energy related, they will get
The Bangsamoro Government shall 75-25 percent sharing. As far as oil, gas and other
have the authority, power, and right to the sources of potential energy, it will be 50-50. There
control and supervision over the exploration, is no problem as far as the share of the Bangsamoro
utilization, development, and protection of the government. The only thing withheld is the grant of
mines and minerals and other natural resources these contracts for this exploration of strategic minerals.
within the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region However, the sharing remains and under that sharing, all
in accordance with the Constitution and the non-minerals, 100 percent will go to the Bangsamoro.
pertinent provisions of this Basic Law except All mineral resources will be 75-25, then, all energy
for the strategic minerals such as uranium, resources will be 50-50 and so, already, it is built-in in
petroleum, and other fossil fuels, mineral oils, this bill the sharing which is quite very high in favor
and all sources of potential energy, provided of the Bangsamoro government.
that the Bangsamoro Government shall be
consulted. REP. HICAP. Salamat, G. Sponsor, Mme.
Speaker.
The reason for this is really the word “strategic.” Ang akin pong punto rito ay iyong bakit consultative,
Why is the word “strategic” here? It is the belief of bakit hindi concurrence o equal na Bangsamoro
the Ad Hoc Committee that these sources of potential Autonomous Region at national government? Kung
energy should be in the hands of the national government paano ang pagpapasiya, paano iyong pag-extract,
so that they can equally be developed and the benefits paano iyong pakinabang, paano iyong pangangasiwa?
shall be given to the entire Filipino nation. That is why Pinakamahalaga dito, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, iyong
these have been the exceptions. pangangasiwa. Kung nasa national government iyan,
Of course, if we follow the Regalian Doctrine, it is sa kasaysayan o sa karanasan na umiiral sa ating bansa
really the central government, the national government, na mga batas kaugnay kung paano ang extraction sa
that has full control and supervision over all mines, mga strategic minerals sa ating bansa ay halos walang
minerals and other natural resources. However, there is a pakinabang iyong mamamayang Pilipino, lalong-lalo
delegation for other mineral resources and other natural na sa Mining Act of 1995. Ibig sabihin, iiral pa rin sa
resources as long as they do not fall under the strategic Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao iyong mga
minerals because there is a belief that we have to make batas na umiiral dito tulad ng Mining Act of 1995 kung
this a national concern but, of course, subject always to saan ay halos sirain at dambungin ang lahat na yamang
consultation with the Bangsamoro government. mineral sa ating bansa at napakaliit ng bayad buwis,
kung hindi ako nagkakamali, na dalawang porsiyento
REP. HICAP. Iyon po ang isang gusto kong ilinaw, lamang ng total na kita. Ang masama pa doon ay hindi
G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker. Kung autonomous ang pa na-monitor ng ating gobyerno iyong mga mining sa
layunin ng ating panukalang batas at iyon din ang ating bansa, kung magkano at ilan talaga ang volume
14 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
ng kanilang mga dinadambong na likas na yaman. Kaya pamahalaan at walang kapangyarihan na magpasiya
iyon ang isang punto ko, Mme. Speaker, G. Sponsor. ng sarili kaugnay ng kanyang natural resources. Ibig
Kung wala sa kanila iyong pamamahala, pangangasiwa, sabihin, ang pambansang pamahalaan pa rin ang
at sila ay consultative lamang, iyon ang nakakabahala. magpapasiya, halimbawa, sa pakikipag-partner nito sa
Wala sa kanilang pakinabang at tiyak na mangyayari malayang pagpapapasok sa mga malalaking dayuhang
pa rin iyong walang humpay na pag-extract ng mga korporasyon, lalo na batay sa mga commitments nito
strategic minerals ng Bangsamoro Autonomous Region sa General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade sa World
at walang magagawa iyong Autonomous Region Trade Organization sa pagpapatupad nito ng Mining
dahil hindi sa kanila iyong pamamahala, kontrol at Act of 1995 para sa paggamit sa kayamanang likas
pangangasiwa ng mga strategic minerals. ng Bangsamoro pero tinatawag pa rin ng mga taga-
pagtulak ng substitute Bill na ito na autonomous ang
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, once Bangsamoro.
again, the very pivotal word here is “strategic.”
Let us go to uranium. Uranium, Mme. Speaker, is REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, it is
the component for making nuclear warheads and atomic inaccurate to state that they, the Bangsamoro, have no
bombs. Nagasaki just recently held its anniversary power over the minerals. As stated, we only have the
where 350,000 people died within a radius of 10 strategic minerals retained by the national government.
kilometers and almost everybody within a radius of All the other minerals are clearly within the powers
50 kilometers became sick with leukemia. Uranium of the Bangsamoro government. As I have explained
was used in the bomb called “Fat Man.” The Fat Man earlier, these are strategic resources that should be taken
bomb was detonated about 1,500 feet from the ground care of by the national government with the end in view
level after it was dropped in Nagasaki. “Little Boy” of being beneficial not only to the Bangsamoro region,
was the bomb that Enola Gay dropped in Hiroshima but to the entire country as well.
a week before Nagasaki. “Strategic” because the
national government should be the one that should be REP. HICAP. Pasok na po ako dito sa sunod na
able to have a policy on uranium. It cannot be given to concern, G. Sponsor, kaugnay sa mga manggagawa.
a regional assembly or regional government because Iwanan ko na po ang kaugnay dito sa ating pinag-
of the very strategic nature of uranium and that is uusapang mga isyu kaugnay dito sa paano makinabang
why it was included because strategically, it has to at kung sino ang higit na mamamahala ng natural
be their decision if there is a finding of uranium. By resources.
the way, there has been no finding yet of uranium in Hinggil po sa mga manggagawa, Mme. Speaker, G.
our country but who knows, it might be found in the Sponsor, sa substitute Bill, Article Vlll sa Basic Right, sa
Bangsamoro area, and we want that strategic mineral bahaging Social Justice, sa Section 9 sa Right of Labor,
that will be the basis for making atomic bombs and binabanggit ang mga karapatan ng mga manggagawa,
also for nuclear warheads, to be within the control of kasama ang karapatan na magwelga, magbuo ng
the national government. unyon at iba pa. Sa ngayon, kung kaugnay ng mga
Then we go to petroleum. Very clearly, our country manggagawa at kanilang sahod, itinatakda ng Regional
is still very much dependent on fossil fuels like Wage Board ng ARMM sa minimum na P250 bawat
petroleum and therefore, we cannot have this as an isang araw. Sakaling mapasa ang panukalang batas,
exclusive or concurrent power with the Bangsamoro ito ba rin ang Regional Wage Board sa Bangsamoro
because the nation needs all the petroleum that will be territory, Regional Wage Board pa ba ito ng ARMM o
produced in this country, whether found in the West iba na ang tawag sa kanila?
Philippine Sea or in the Liguasan Marsh or in any
part of the Bangsamoro area. Then, also all sources of REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, when
potential energy because right now even in Mindanao, we have this Bill enacted into law and the plebiscite
as we speak, there are rotating brownouts in Cagayan de will approve this Bill, precisely labor is devolved
Oro for the past two weeks, four hours a day. So, these and therefore, there will be a Ministry of Labor in the
are very important resources that have to be decided on Bangsamoro Parliament and this Ministry of Labor
a national level, under a national perspective and not will have the authority to create its own mechanism to
only on a regional perspective. So, that is the reason, be able to have wages determined in the Bangsamoro
Mme. Speaker. area. That is why while we will have the Ministry of
Labor in the Bangsamoro as one of the ministries, still
REP. HICAP. Ang ibig sabihin, Mme. Speaker, we have to make sure in this Bill that what is already
G. Sponsor, ang tawag sa Bangsamoro territory, provided in our Constitution and in our Labor Code will
ayon sa batas na ito, ay Bangsamoro Autonomous not be diluted. That is why Section 9 on the Rights of
Region pero tali pa rin ang kamay nito sa pambansang Labor states:
TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015 15
The Bangsamoro Government shall Code iyong contractualization, pero Mme. Speaker,
guarantee all fundamental rights of all workers G. Sponsor, kapwwa ko Mambabatas, ito na ang
to self-organization, collective bargaining and pinakamalaking problema ng ating mga manggagawa
negotiations, and peaceful concerted activities, sa ating bansa—ang contractualization. Halos lahat ng
including the right to strike… mga manggagawa natin ay talagang contractual na at
mayroon pang subcontractual, ang pinakamalala.
—these are the words—“with the Constitution, Ang example diyan, Mme. Speaker, G. Sponsor,
Labor Code of the Philippines and all xxx.” Also, the ay iyong nangyaring sunog sa Kentex factory at ang 73
Bangsamoro government is really mandated to give all na mga manggagawa doon hanggang ngayon ay hindi
the rights, not only in the Philippine Constitution, not pa rin nabibigyan ng katarungan. Ganoon din po, G.
only in our Labor Code, but also “all conventions of the Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, sa Tanduay. Sa Tanduay ngayon
International Labor Organization ratified or which are to sa 400 na mga manggagawa, 390 ay contractual. Halos
be ratified in the future by the National Government.” iilan lamang ang regular. Ito ay umiiral sa kasalukuyan
Furthermore, it states here that: pero mayroong Konstitusyon na nagbanggit na bawal
ito pero dahil nga sa ilang mga batas na umiiral,
The Constitution, the Labor Code, and iyong contractualization law at pagbibigay ng higit na
the the said conventions of the International kapangyarihan at pagbibigay ng pakinabang sa mga
Labor Organization hereby form part of the dayuhang kapital, mga transnational corporations sa
law of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region. ating bansa, lalong-lalo na sa mga economic zones
In this regard, the right of workers, whether kung saan ay ipinagbabawal ang pag-uunyon, ang
publicly or privately employed, to form ganitong mga kaso na umiiral sa kasalukuyan ay hindi
unions, associations or federations, shall not ba magaganap kapag naipasa natin ang Autonomous
be abridged. Region?
The workers shall participate in policy and
decision-making processes affecting their rights REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, precisely,
and benefits it is very clear in the Constitution what are the rights
of our workers. It is also very clear in the Labor Code
“The rights of workers to security of tenure”—these and likewise in the issuances of the ILO, and we would
are again the words of the Constitution—“humane expect that once we have this Bangsamoro Autonomous
conditions of work, and a living wage shall be Region, they would be able to implement this. While
guaranteed.” So, we make sure that the Ministry of we are not able to implement nationally, who knows,
Labor and the Bangsamoro government will be able to Mme. Speaker, that the leaders of the Bangsamoro
also implement the requirement of the Constitution on government will have a more proactive stand on
living wage, Mme. Speaker. security of tenure? That is why since clearly, we have
restated the principles in the Constitution, the Labor
REP. HICAP. G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, ibig bang Code and the ILO in the Bangsamoro Basic Law for the
sabihin, kung maipapasa ang panukalang batas na ito Autonomous Region, then I can see that it is possible
ay hindi na iiral sa Bangsamoro Autonomous Region that we start with a real ban on contractualization and
ang contractualization sa mga manggagawa? a real start on the security of tenure in the Bangsamoro
Autonomous Region. That is very, very possible, Mme.
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Contractualization Speaker.
is always against the Constitution because there is
no security of tenure. I am one of the coauthors of REP. HICAP. Pero, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker,
the proposed bill to prohibit and to therefore make wala pong provision dito iyong mga nabanggit na
criminal the contractualization of workers. However, pagtitiyak ng security of tenure sa ating panukalang
the situation is, there are still many companies, big batas. Ang nabanggit lamang dito ay rights of workers
ones, that are into contractualization but certainly, if to security of tenure pero iyong mga nabanggit natin na
there is the statement, then certainly, we hope that in kailangan pang higit na magtitiyak na hindi mangyayari
the Bangsamoro, there will be no contractualization ang umiiral na pagsasamantala sa lakas-paggawa at
because this is against the Constitution. inhustisya sa ating mga manggagawa sa ating bansa, in
particular sa mga mamamayan sa Bangsamoro ay hindi
REP. HICAP. Iyon po ay opinyon at bahagi pero na mangyayari. Kaya maaari ba, G. Sponsor, Mme.
wala pong malinaw sa panukalang batas na ito sa Speaker, sa panahon ng amendment ay mailagay natin
Autonomous Region kung paano ipapatupad iyong ang katiyakan sa karapatan ng mga manggagawang
sinasabi nating security of tenure ng mga manggagawa. mamamayan, sa mamamayang Bangsamoro, ang mga
Bagamat nga against the Constitution at sa Labor karapatang nabanggit po ninyo, G. Sponsor?
16 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, on the madugo at marahas na masaker. Ito po ay hindi na
contrary, it is very clear that Section 9 provides for magaganap o hindi magpapatupad ang mamamayan o
the right of workers to security of tenure. If that is not ang Bangsamoro Autonomous Region.
enough, the last paragraph of Section 9 provides that
“The Bangsamoro Parliament may pass labor laws that REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, the issue
will expand, improve upon or enhance the rights stated of assumption of jurisdiction by the Secretary of Labor,
herein.” That is why we are giving a chance to the I have known that problem while still a law student
Bangsamoro parliament to give more rights. They can in the University of the Philippines. Precisely, we
pass a law that clearly would prohibit contractualization. therefore would expect that the Bangsamoro parliament
That is very, very possible. We have filed it in Congress, would be able to pass legislation that will be able to
there has been no approval yet, but the Bangsamoro benefit, expand, improve upon and enhance the rights
parliament may be able to have those particular bills of workers. I am sure that the ANAKPAWIS will have
and they are practically being encouraged by the last members of their party in the Autonomous Region who
paragraph of Section 9, Mme. Speaker, distinguished would be able to help elect members of parliament who
colleague. have the rights of labor in their hearts. So that for the
experiences that we had, like assumption of jurisdiction,
REP. HICAP. Kung sakali, G. Sponsor, Mme. contractualization, the legislation can be passed by
Speaker, na maipasa at magkaroon o maitatag na ang the Bangsamoro parliament to assure the rights of our
Autonomous Region ng Bangsamoro, iyong mga workers that the cases they have would properly be
paglabag sa mga karapatan ng mga manggagawa sa determined without hindering the rights of the workers
ating bansa na umiiral ngayon ay hindi na magaganap? to strike, for example.
Halimbawa po diyan, iyong nag-o-organisa pa lamang
ng unyon ng mga manggagawa, tinatanggal na kaagad REP. HICAP. Kaugnay po diyan, halimabawa, sa
sila sa kanilang paggawa at hindi binibigyan ng mga nagyon, nabanggit ko na kanina ang mga economic
benepisyo. Ang masama pa diyan, pinapaslang mismo zones, dahil economic zone, hindi ba mayroong batas
ang mga lider na kung saan ay nag-o-organisa para na umiiral, iyong Special Economic Zone, iyong Article
palakasin ang unyon sa mga pagawaan. Hindi na po XII, National Economy and Patrimony, sa bahaging
ito iiral doon sa Bangsamoro Basic Law kapag naipasa Trade and Industry, sa Section 25, Economic Zones,
ito, G. Sponsor? Industrial Estates and Free Ports, na ipinagbabawal ang
mag-unyon at mag-strike ang mga manggagawa. Hindi
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, yes, the ito iiral doon sa Bangsamoro Autonomous Region?
regularity of functions and the expectation that the
Bangsamoro government will uphold all the provisions REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). We have to give that, Mme.
of the Bangsamoro Basic Law for the Bangsamoro Speaker, to the Bangsamoro parliament because they
Autonomous Region will have to be there, and we have are the ones who would know the workers themselves,
to therefore expect that the Bangsamoro government will their culture and tradition, the needs to support the
be able to implement each and every provision of this workers there, and I would expect that the Bangsamoro
Bill which likewise mentions the requirements under parliament will take the interest of the workers in these
the Constitution, the Labor Code and the International areas. While it is true that there will be economic zones
Labor Organization. Yes, we will expect them to be able and they are so allowed, then, probably the Bangsamoro
to implement the provisions of this law. parliament will be able to have a different ruling as far
as the system that we have here.
REP. HICAP. Ang isa pang dagdag diyan na umiiral
ngayon at malala na ginagamit, halimbawa, hindi na REP. HICAP. G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, bilang
ba iiral ito, iyong assumption of jurisdiction sa labor panghuli po, hindi na po ito tanong kung hindi
dispute na ginagamit sa mga nag-u-unyon na mga conclusion sa panukalang batas ng Kinatawang ito at
manggagawa para wasakin? Ang isang halimbawa po manifestation na rin. Babasahin ko po ang pag-aaral
rito, G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, iyong nangyari po sa at pagsusuri at paninindigan ng Kinatawang ito at ng
Hacienda Luisita massacre noong November 16, 2004 ANAKPAWIS Party-List kaugnay dito sa Bangsamoro
kung saan pitong mga manggagawang magsasaka ang Autonomous Region, itong ating panukalang batas na
napaslang dahil sa kanilang paggigiit na mataasan iyong Bangsamoro Basic Law.
kanilang sahod at magkaroon ng dagdag na trabaho sa G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, sa pagpapasada
araw-araw, kasi sa panahon na iyon ay P9.50 na lamang sa BBL o sa kasalukuyang substitute Bill na Basic
ang kanilang take-home pay. Pero sa panahon ng welga Law for the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region, ang
ay ginamit ng Department of Labor ang assumption inaasahan ng ANAKPAWIS ay matugunan nang
of jurisdiction na siyang dahilan noong naganap na kongkreto, mapagpasiyang maresolba ang palagi
TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015 17
nang binabanggit na inhustisyang matagal nang ANAKPAWIS for, really, very profound questions and
kinakaharap ng mamamayang Moro, lalo na ang his opinion that the agrarian reform should really be
Morong anakpawis. strengthened here in this particular Bill and the other
Walang itinakdang balangkas ang BBL kaugnay points that he has on the rights of workers. He took the
sa isang pinakamahalagang hakbang sa pagkakamit ng cudgels for the farmers, fisherfolk and labor. Certainly,
hustisya, ng panlipunang hustisya,. Ito ay ang tunay na in the period of amendments, we should be able to
repormang agraryo, ang pamamahagi ng lupa sa mga therefore consider his position and his proposals. So we
magsasaka sa Bangsamoro. Wala po nito ang BBL. Wala thank the honorable Representative from ANAKPAWIS,
ring depenidong mga probisyon kung paano tutugunan the Hon. Fernando “Ka Pando” L. Hicap.
ang pag-aangat sa kabuhayan at paggalang sa karapatan
ng mga manggagawa sa Bangsamoro at sa pagsusulong THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Duly
ng tunay at independyenteng industriyalisasyon. noted.
Hindi tunay na awtonomiya ang iginagawad sa
Bangsamoro kundi awtonomiya sa salita lamang gaya REP. ATIENZA. Mme. Speaker.
ng napatunayan na rin sa ARMM. Sa gayon, hindi
matutupad sa pamamagitan ng BBL ang hangarin THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Rep. Cris
ng Bangsamoro para sa pagpapasiya sa sarili kundi Paez is recognized for his interpellation.
magiging kasangkapan na nga lamang ang batas na ito
kung paano titiyakin ng pambansang pamahalaan, ng REP. ATIENZA. Mme. Speaker.
mga malaking panginoong maylupa at mga komprador
at ng dayuhang negosyo at kapangyarihan na patuloy THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). What is
na maipagkakait sa Bangsamoro ang pakinabang ng the pleasure of the Gentleman?
kanyang likas- yaman.
Sadyang hindi pinuputol ng BBL ang ugat ng REP. ATIENZA. We still would like to work.
kahirapan, ang pang-aapi at pagsasamantala sa We would like to participate in the deliberations but
Mindanao. Hindi nito nireresolba kung gayon ang obviously, we do not have the numbers anymore on
batayang mga suliranin na siyang sanhi ng armadong the floor. In fact, the airconditioning is becoming so
at pangmatagalang paglaban ng mamamayan ng cold because there are only a few of us here now. I am
Bangsamoro. questioning the quorum.
Iyon lamang po. Muli, magandang hapon at
maraming salamat sa G. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker, at sa SUSPENSION OF SESSION
lahat ng kapwa ko Mambabatas. Magandang hapon po
sa ating lahat. THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The
session is suspended.
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The Dep.
Majority Leader is recognized. It was 6:37 p.m.
REP. DEFENSOR. I am sorry, Mme. Speaker. REP. PAEZ. Maraming salamat, Mme. Speaker.
Allow me to withdraw that motion. Next to interpellate I consider this a special privilege, Mme. Speaker, that
is the Gentleman from COOP-NATCCO, the Hon. I would like to raise questions about the Bangsamoro,
Cresente C. Paez. but this has reference to the sector that I represent.
Therefore, I would like to ask the distinguished Sponsor
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The Hon. from Cagayan de Oro if he is willing to yield to some
Cris Paez is recognized. of my clarificatory questions, Mme. Speaker.
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, I just REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, very
would like to thank the honorable Representative from gladly, to the Gentleman from COOP-NATCCO, the
18 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
Hon. Cris Paez, the champion of cooperatives who referring to water service, power distribution—“in the
should be in the Senate to represent 12 million members interest of regional welfare and security. Upon payment
of the cooperative movement. of just compensation, it may cause the transfer of the
ownership of such utilities to cooperatives or other
REP. PAEZ. Thank you for that, Mme. Speaker, collective organizations.”
Mr. Sponsor, it is really—I am delighted about that I welcome this provision because this will
statement. Distinguished Sponsor, as you know, there empower the people in the control of public utilities
are 24,000 cooperatives in this country and these such as transport, water, electric distribution and even
involve 13 million people. generation, Mme. Speaker, distinguished Sponsor.
Under the same section, line 27, letter (i), I
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). I stand corrected, not 12 quote: “To support and encourage the building up
million but 13 million. of entrepreneurial capability in the Bangsamoro
Autonomous Region and to recognize, promote and
REP. PAEZ. Thirteen million people. protect cooperatives.” I would like to underscore the
word “protect” because this is not provided for in the
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Yes. existing Cooperative Code of the Philippines. I would
like to ask a clarificatory question along this line as to
REP. PAEZ. And it keeps growing, Mme. how this particular phrase has been crafted emphasizing
Speaker. the words “protect cooperatives”?
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). And growing strong, REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker,
Mme. Speaker. distinguished colleague, Section 23 of this Bill on
Trade and Industry states that ”It shall encourage and
REP. PAEZ. Yes, yes. Particularly, in the Bangsamoro support the building up of entrepreneurial capability
area as proposed in this BBL, according to the report I in the Bangsamoro and shall recognize, promote, and,
received, there are about 4,700 cooperatives. protect cooperatives.” Precisely, one of the biggest
issues now in the cooperative movement is the issue
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). That is also a very big of taxation being imposed on cooperatives when they
number in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region, are really exempted by law.
4,700. That is why we would expect the Bangsamoro
government not only to promote the cooperatives in the
REP. PAEZ. For the information of the Sponsor, Bangsamoro area but to protect them from the violation
I had the privilege and opportunity to visit Cotabato of executives in the Executive Department, violations
City a month ago, and I had a very special gathering of the law itself. That is why within the confines of the
and meeting with the cooperatives in Cotabato City, Bangsamoro Autonomous Region, the Bangsamoro
representing about 4,500 cooperatives. In that gathering, government headed by the Chief Minister and the
there were about close to 1,000 cooperative leaders, Ministry of Trade and Industry, because we have placed
Mme. Speaker, and the concern raised by them was, cooperatives under trade and industry, this Bangsamoro
considering the fact that or if the BBL will be enacted parliament should be able to lay out what should be the
into law, these cooperatives will then be governed measures that can protect cooperatives.
by that particular government. Is that correct, Mr. Therefore, COOP-NATCCO is very, very important.
Sponsor? It has already made consultations and when the elections
for the Bangsamoro parliament come, then we should
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Yes, that is correct. Once have members of parliament of the Bangsamoro who
we have a Bangsamoro Basic Law for the Bangsamoro would know the present situation as far as cooperatives
Autonomous Region, then there will be a ministry that are concerned so that they may be able to legislate
will be able to regulate the laws that will be passed by measures not only to promote but to likewise protect
the Bangsamoro Parliament on cooperativism in the cooperatives because that is the way to go in our country
Bangsamoro Autonomous Region. and also in the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region.
REP. PAEZ. It is in that particular response from REP. PAEZ. With that explanation, though I
the distinguished Sponsor that I would like to raise a understand that, for instance, in the case of electric
concern. Under Article V, Powers of Government, under cooperatives, and if there will be an initiative, for
Section 4, Other Exclusive Powers, letter (h), line 23 instance, to privatize this particular cooperative into a
states, Mme. Speaker, and I quote, “To establish and company, will this particular provision, line 27, provide
operate pioneering public utilities”—public utilities a protective cover for a particular initiative? Just in
TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015 19
case there is strong pressure for the cooperative to be You have two, not only one basic armor but two
converted into a company, for instance, a distribution to protect the issue of the Agus-Pulangi System.
company, will this stand? The Pulangi River and the Pulangi Nationa, or the
Pulangi Hydroelectric Power Plant is outside of the
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, yes. Bangsamoro.
When there is an attempt to destroy and lessen or to So, let us talk about the Agus River where we have
decrease the capability of cooperatives to grow and to Agus 1 to 6, and it very clearly states there that in the
be strong, Section 23 will arise as not only a letter but protection of the Lake Lanao, the responsibility of
as a protective mantle to make sure that cooperativism, protection is with the Bangsamoro. All possible sources
cooperatives such as electric cooperatives should of energy that would spring from the Bangsamoro is
continue and should be fully protected. In fact, it should now a reserved power of the State being a strategic
be the private companies that should now be made into resource, like this river. Under our Bill, when the source
cooperatives, not the other way around. of energy is only used in the Bangsamoro, it is governed
So, we assure the honorable Gentleman from by the Bangsamoro government but if it goes out of the
COOP-NATCCO that the very word used is “shall.” Bangsamoro and serves the Mindanao Grid, like the
This is not “may,” which is just directory; this is “shall,” Agus River which feeds into Agus I to 6 which are used
mandatory. Therefore, when the law under statutory in the entire Mindanao Grid, then this is subject to what
construction provides for the word “shall,” then this we call “intergovernmental relations.” The rates and
cannot be violated by the Bangsamoro parliament how it is operated will be governed by the Bangsamoro
because they are mandated that they “shall recognize, government, the Department of Energy and the Energy
promote and protect cooperatives.” Thus, by any stretch Regulatory Board.
of the imagination, we cannot imagine that turning
cooperatives into private companies will promote REP. PAEZ. Mme. Speaker, is it not part of the
cooperativism; it kills cooperativism. Therefore, the EPIRA that in fact this Agus-Pulangi facility will be
Gentleman is right that this particular Section 23 will privatized in the next 10 years? As a matter of fact,
be the shield and the armor of our cooperatives in 10 years have already elapsed and therefore it is now
Cotabato and the rest of the Bangsamoro to be able to the time to consider the possibility of privatizing that
defeat any measure that will weaken cooperativism in particular facility. Given that intention of EPIRA, to
the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region. what extent does the Bangsamoro—I am referring to the
parliament—have the power over that particular EPIRA
REP. PAEZ. Nagustuhan ko iyong explanation since it is already a law and here we are giving exclusive
niya sa atin, Mr. Sponsor, Mme. Speaker. As a matter power to the parliament? Will that also include control
of fact, I salute iyong kanyang adbokasiya. As a matter of that particular facility, Mme. Speaker?
of fact, this particular provision of the proposed BBL
would provide the necessary protection for whatever REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). As already stated, when the
encroachment that would happen, especially if there is source produces energy that goes out of the Bangsamoro
strong pressure coming from the private sector to convert Region, it is now governed by intergovernmental
electric cooperatives into private companies. Maraming relations, meaning the Bangsamoro and the national
salamat for that particular statement, Mme. Speaker. government. Therefore, it is not under the absolute
What about the Agus-Pulangi Hydroelectric facility, control of the Bangsamoro; it has no absolute control
my distinguished Sponsor, is that within the jurisdiction on the energy produced by Lake Lanao. In fact, we
of the BBL? Mindanao Congressmen are against the privatization
of the Agus-Pulangi Hydropower Complex. We have
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Before I answer that, now a bill, which I am a coauthor of, that will give this
let me just also make sure that the Representative of to our people, to a corporation which is government-
the cooperative movement also knows that aside from controlled, the Mindanao Power Corporation which will
the article on Trade and Industry, Section 23, there is run this instead of selling this to the private sector.
exclusive power also under another article, in Section 4,
paragraph (e). This is also a provision for the exclusive REP. PAEZ. Which means that, if there is a
power of the Bangsamoro—I will read it again here, move on the part of the cooperative sector in the
Section 4, Other Exclusive Powers: “e. To adopt and Bangsamoro area to have this managed and owned
implement the comprehensive urban land reform xxx,” by the cooperatives, will that be possible through the
and this is paragraph (i): “To support and encourage powers of the parliament?
the building up of entrepreneurial capability in the
Bangsamoro Autonomous Region and to recognize, REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Since it goes out of
promote and protect, cooperatives.” the Bangsamoro, the powers of the parliament are
20 TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015
limited because they have to have consultation and agency, and it is now the Cooperative Development
what you called “intergovernmental mechanism” Authority, Mme. Speaker, Your Honor.
will come in. Therefore, the best thing to do there is,
both the cooperatives of Mindanao together with the REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, clearly,
cooperatives of the Bangsamoro should join hands to be the Constitution says that Congress can enact a law
able to bid to become the operators of the Agus-Pulangi
that can create an agency to govern cooperatives.
Hydropower Complex.
Congress, like this Congress now, can determine that
REP. PAEZ. Yes, thank you for that. Let me go to cooperatives in the Bangsamoro will be given to the
the next point. Given this particular provision on the Bangsamoro because there is no act of Congress that
exclusive power of the parliament—I would like to cannot be repealed, that cannot be rescinded, that cannot
focus on the power to legislate or pass laws concerning be amended. So, while there is a mandate, just like the
registration, regulation and supervision of cooperatives mandate of the Constitution to have an Autonomous
given exclusive power of the Bangsamoro government
Region in Muslim Mindanao, which has been R.A.
as provided for in Section 4 of the proposed BBL— will
that still be their exclusive power to register? No. 6734 and then amended by R.A. No. 9054; now,
we have this new Bill.
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Yes, because we now So, the Constitution has not created—unlike the
have given or we are devolving powers to a regional Ombudsman, unlike the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas,
government, and registration of the cooperatives there unlike the constitutional commissions—a cooperative
will have to be under the body that will be organized by agency. It only tasks Congress to create an agency.
the Bangsamoro parliament and the Ministry, probably, Now, as Congress ourselves, we can amend the law
of Trade and Industry, wherever the cooperative sector passed originally by Congress by stating that, precisely,
shall be regulated. the cooperatives in the Bangsamoro Region will be
governed by the Bangsamoro Region. So, that is the
REP. PAEZ. I might have difficulty to accept that answer of this Representation to the query of the
particular explanation because it is provided in the honorable COOP-NATCCO Representative.
Constitution, Article XII under National Economy and
Patrimony that, and may I quote, Mme. Speaker: “The REP. PAEZ. So, Mme. Speaker, Your Honor, you
Congress shall create an agency to promote the viability still maintain the fact that the Bangsamoro Parliament
and growth of cooperatives as instruments for social can legislate cooperative laws for them to govern
justice and economic development.” whatever cooperatives that have a legal personality
This refers to an agency passed by Congress after due registration in spite of the fact that we have
and in this case, Mme. Speaker, it is the Cooperative an existing law, Republic Act No. 9520, and you stated
Development Authority that is the sole agency to that the Ombudsman is in a similar situation?
regulate cooperatives wherever they are, in any part There is a danger. There might be certain abuse,
of the Philippine Archipelago, it does not matter. It considering the fact that cooperativism is a global
is, in fact, under the mandate of the Constitution and concept, a global ideology that is being governed by
therefore, this is a constitutional issue insofar as this certain principles under the International Cooperative
Representation is concerned, Mme. Speaker. Alliance which is officially acknowledged and
recognized by the United Nations. So, what kind
REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker, that of mechanism would protect the cooperatives with
is a very good point of our distinguished colleague reference to its concept as governed by universal
from COOP-NATCCO. Can the Gentleman repeat the principles, Mme. Speaker, Your Honor?
exact words of the Constitution on the Cooperative
Development Authority or cooperative agency. REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Mme. Speaker,
distinguished colleague, …
REP. PAEZ. Particularly in Section 15, Article
XII under National Economy and Patrimony of the REP. ATIENZA. Mme. Speaker.
Constitution, which provides, “The Congress”—this
is Congress, is it not? REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). … precisely, …
It is not the Bangsamoro Parliament. To wit: “The
Congress shall create an agency to promote the viability REP. ATIENZA. Mme. Speaker.
and growth of cooperatives as instruments for social
justice and economic development.” For this provision, REP. RODRIGUEZ (R.). Can I just finish because
this Congress was able to pass a law creating that I am just about to wind up.
TUESDAY, AUGUST 11, 2015 21
THE DEPUTYSPEAKER (Rep.Abad). Can we just … with the reservation that Cong. Cresente C. Paez will
continue with his interpellation when we resume the
REP. ATIENZA. This is now a genuine mockery of consideration of this Bill again.
our Rules. There are only 15 Members on the floor.
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). Is there
SUSPENSION OF SESSION any objection? (Silence) The Chair hears none; the
motion is approved.
THE DEPUTY SPEAKER (Rep. Abad). The
session is suspended. REP. DEFENSOR. For that, Mme. Speaker, I
move that we formally close the Privilege Hour that
It was 7:03 p.m. we opened earlier.