Mÿkjekyk: Lor% Ewy Kadu Á'U&I &

mŸkjekyk
Lor% ewY;kadu Á'u&i=&4

fgUnh ^c* (085)
[k.M ^v* oLrqijd&iz'u
1. vifBr x|ka'k [1 × 5 = 5]
(1) fodYi (d) lgh gSA 1
O;k[;kµla?k"kks± dk lekuk djus ls O;fDr ds vanj fo"ke ifjfLFkfr;ksa ls yM+us vkSj mudk lkeuk djus dh 'kfDr mRiUu
gksrh gSA
O;k[;kµifg, dh fujarj xfr'khyrk dks n'kkZus ds fy, mldk mYys[k fd;k x;k gSA
O;k[;kµeuq"; ds thou esa lq[k vkSj nq%[k nksuksa dk vkuk vfgrdkjh ugha gSA
(5) fodYi (?k) lgh gSA 1
O;k[;kµ;gk¡ dFku (A) vkSj dkj.k (R) nksuksa lgh gSaA lq[k dh vuqHkwfr ds fy, nq%[k dk vuqHko gksuk Hkh vko';d gSa
D;ksafd nq%[kksa ls gekjs vanj muls yM+us dh {kerk tkxzr gksrh gSA
2. vifBr x|ka'k [1 × 5 = 5]
(1) fodYi (x) lgh gSA 1
O;k[;kµys[kd us iM+kslh dks ,d fo'oklik= lgk;d dh miek nh gSA
(4) fodYi ([k) lgh gSA 1
O;k[;kµys[kd us fo'o&ca/kqRo dh ckr iM+kslh ds lUnHkZ esa dgh gSA
O;k[;kµiM+kslh gh vkdfLed foifÙk ;k vko';drk ds le; gekjs dke vkrk gSA
3. inca/k [1 × 4 = 4]
O;k[;kµ;g inca/k ?kM+h laKk dh fo'ks"krk crk jgk gS] blfy, ;g fo'ks"k.k inca/k gSA
O;k[;kµ;g [ksyuk fØ;k dk foLrkj gksus ds dkj.k fØ;k inca/k gSA
O;k[;kµbl inca/k }kjk ^pyuk* fØ;k dh fo'ks"krk crkbZ tk jgh gSA
O;k[;kµjs[kkafdr va'k ^dksbZ* loZuke dk gh foLrkj gS] vr% ;g loZuke inca/k gSA
2 vksloky lh-ch-,l-bZ- izfrn'kZ iz'u&i=] fganh ^c* d{kk&X
O;k[;kµ;gk¡ js[kkafdr va'k ^laKk* in ^n'kjFk* dk foLrkj gksus ds dkj.k laKk inca/k gSA
4. jpuk ds vk/kkj ij okD; ds Hksn [1 × 4 = 4]
O;k[;kµbl okD; esa ,d iz/kku miokD; ^mUgsa lHkh lEeku nsrs gSa* vkSj ,d ml ij vkfJr miokD;* tks xq.kh gksrs gSa gS]
vr% ;g feJ okD; gSA
O;k[;kµblesa ,d eq[; lekfidk fØ;k gksus ds dkj.k ;g la;qDr okD; dk ljy okD; esa gh :ikarj.k gksxkA
O;k[;kµ;g fn, x, feJ okD; dk la;qDr okD; esa lgh :ikarj.k gksxk] D;ksafd blesa nks Lora= miokD;ksa dks ^vkSj* ;kstd
}kjk tksM+k x;k gSA
O;k[;kµblesa ^tks cgqr fo}ku Fkk* (fo'ks"k.k) vkfJr miokD; gSA
O;k[;kµ;gk¡ js[kkafdr vkfJr miokD;] iz/kku okD; ôg dfo gS* dh fo'ks"krk crk jgk gSA vr% ;g fo'ks"k.k vkfJr
miokD; gSA
5. lekl [1 × 4 = 4]
O;k[;kµbldk igyk in la[;kokph gS vkSj leLr in lewg dk cksèk djk jgk gS] vr% ;g f}xq lekl gksxkA
O;k[;kµihyk gS vacj (oL=) ftldk vFkkZr~ JhÏ".k cgqozhfg lekl lgh fodYi gksxkA ;gk¡ lekl foxzg ugha fn;k gS
rks ;g deZèkkj; lekl Hkh gks ldrk Fkk fdUrq mldk fodYi ugha gSA
O;k[;kµ;qXe (i) vkSj (ii) lqesfyr gSaA
O;k[;kµnksuksa in izèkku gksus ds dkj.k }a} lekl gSA
O;k[;kµnksuksa in izèkku u gksdj vU; rhljk in izèkku gS] vr% fodYi (x) lgh gSA
6. eqgkojs [1 × 4 = 4]
7. i|&[k.M [1 × 5 = 5]
O;k[;kµjafrnso ,d nkuh jktk FksA
O;k[;kµjktk f'kfo us i{kh ds izk.k cpkus ds fy, vius 'kjhj dk ekal nku dj fn;kA
O;k[;kµdaqrh iq= nkuohj d.kZ us vius opu dh j{kk ds fy, vius 'kjhj ds vax dop vkSj dqaMy Hkh nku dj fn,A
O;k[;kµokLro esa vlyh euq"; og gS ftlds vUnj LokFkZ dh Hkkouk u gksdj ijekFkZ Hkko gksA
mÙkjekyk 3

8. (1) fodYi ([k) lgh gSA [1 × 2 = 2]
O;k[;kµdchj dgrs gSa fd ftl izdkj e`x vius vanj fNih dLrwjh dks bèkj&mèkj <w¡<+rk jgrk gS] mlh rjg euq"; Hkh vius
eu esa fNis bZ'oj dks ikus ds fy, nj&nj HkVdrk jgrk gSA
O;k[;kµdfork esa dfo dgrk gS fd foifÙk vkus ij O;fDr dks 'kkar cus jguk pkfg,A ekxZ dh dfBukb;ksa dks ihNs èkdsydj
vkxs c<+rs tkuk pkfg,A
9. x| [k.M [1 × 5 = 5]
O;k[;kµvius Øks/k dks 'kkar djus ds fy, rrk¡jk us ryokj dks 'kfDr Hkj /kjrh esa ?kksai fn;k vkSj iwjs rko+Gr ls mls [khapus
yxkA
O;k[;kµvpkud tgk¡ rd ydhj f[kap xbZ Fkh] ogk¡ ,d njkj gksus yxhA ydhj ds lkFk /kjrh QVus yxhA ;g ns[kdj
yksx flgj mBsA
O;k[;kµrrk¡jk ds vfUre Nksj ij igq¡pus ij }hi nks VqdM+ksa esa foHkDr gks pqdk FkkA
O;k[;kµmi;qZDr x|ka'k rrk¡jk&okehjks dFkk ikB ls fy;k x;k gSA
10. (1) fodYi (?k) lgh gSA [1 × 2 = 2]
[k.M ^c* o.kZukRed&iz'u

11. (1) Hkkjr dks tks Lora=rk feyh] mlesa lekt ds lHkh oxks± dh Hkwfedk FkhA bl vkanksyu esa fL=;ksa us iq#"kksa ds lkFk da/ks ls daèkk
feykdj la?k"kZ fd;kA mUgksaus Loizsj.kk ls viuh Vksfy;k¡ [kqn cukdj la?k"kZ dk usr`Ro fd;kA mUgksaus iwoZ fu'p; ds vuqlkj
eksuqeSaV dh lhf<+;ksa ij p<+dj >aMk Hkh Qgjk;k vkSj iw.kZ Lora=rk dh izfrKk i<+hA mUgksaus ykfB;k¡ [kkb±] fxj¶+rkjh nh rFkk
tsy xb±A fo|kfFkZ;ksa us Hkh c<+&p<+dj >aMksRlo euk;kA O;kikfj;ksa us ckt+kjksa vkSj edkuksa dks ,sls ltk;k ekuks Lora=rk fey
xbZ gksA 3
(2) uwg dk okLrfod uke y'kdj FkkA os ,d iSx+acj Fks rFkk vjc us mudks uwg ds ydc ls ;kn fd;k gSA bLyke èkeZ esa vkLFkk
j[kus ds dkj.k os dqÙks dks cgqr gh xank tho ekurs FksA ,d fnu mUgksaus ,d dqÙks dks nqRdkj fn;kA rc dqÙks us mUgsa dgkµßu
rks eSa viuh eT+khZ ls dqÙkk gww¡ vkSj u rqe viuh ilan ls balku gksAÞ ;g ckr mUgsa pqHk xbZA mUgsa yxk fd lHkh tho [kqnk ds
gSa] vr% mUgksaus dqÙks dks nqRdkj dj iki fd;k gSA bUgha dkj.kksa ls os thou Hkj jksrs jgsA blls irk pyrk gS fd ûwg* ,d
vR;Ur d#.kke; o izk;f'pr djus okys balku FksA 3
(3) tc ys¶+VhusaV dks duZy ls ;g irk pyk fd dEiuh osG f[kykIk+G dsoy ot+hj vyh gh ugha] cfYd nf{k.k esa Vhiw lqYrku
vkSj caxky ds uokc dk HkkbZ 'kelqn~nkSyk Hkh vaxzst+h 'kklu ds f[kykIk+G gS vkSj bu rhuksa us gh vi+GxkfuLrku ds ckn'kkg
'kkgs&t+ek dks fgUnqLrku ij vkØe.k djus dk fuea=.k fn;k gSA ys¶+VhusaV dks ,slk yxk fd dEiuh ds f[kyki+G lkjs
fgUnqLrku esa ,d ygj nkSM+ xbZ gS voèk ls ysdj caxky rd lHkh vaxzst+h 'kklu dks uÔ djus dk fu'p; dj pqds gSaA 3
12. (1) iarth dYiuk&yksd ds dfo FksA mudh dYiuk,¡ vR;ar euksje vkSj dksey gSaA mUgksaus viuh dfork esa izÏfr dks ekuo dh
rjg fØ;k djrs fn[kk;k gSA mUgksaus igkM+ dks viuh 'kDy fugkjrk gqvk] isM+ dks mPpkdka{kk&lk fparu&eqæk esa [kM+k gqvk]
>jus dks xkSjo&xkFkk xkrk gqvk] 'kky ds o`{kksa dks Hk; ls èk¡lk gqvk] cknyksa dks ikjs ds leku pedhys ia[k QM+&QM+kdj
mM+rk gqvk vkSj vkØe.k djrk gqvk fn[kk;k gSA ;s lc dYiuk,¡ xfr'khy] ekSfyd ,oa uohu gSaA 3
(2) dfork esa rksi dks nks ckj pedkus dh ckr dh xbZ gSA ;s nks volj orZeku dky esa LorU=rk fnol (15 vxLr)] rFkk
x.krU= fnol (26 tuojh) gSaA iUæg vxLr dks Hkkjr Lokèkhu gqvk FkkA geus vaxzst+ksa dks ns'k ls ckgj fudky fn;k Fkk rFkk
26 tuojh dks ns'k esa Hkkjrh; lafoèkku ykxw gqvk FkkA bUgha nksuksa voljksa ij rksi vkSj daiuh ckx+ dks pedk;k tkrk gSA 3
(3) l foinkvksa ls Hk;Hkhr u gksaA
l fdlh lgk;d ds u feyus ij Hkh cy&ikS#"k cuk, j[ksaA
l yksxksa }kjk Nys tkus ij Hkh eu ls gkj u ekusaA
l lq[k ds fnuksa esa Hkh bZ'oj dks ;kn j[ksaA
l bZ'oj ds izfr eu esa dHkh Hkh lansg u j[ksaA
O;k[;kRed gy %
^vkRe=k.k* dfork ds }kjk dfo johUæukFk Bkdqj us gesa foifÙk;ksa ls u ?kcjkus dk lans'k fn;k gSA Hkys gh dksbZ lgk;d u
feys ij ge lkgl cuk, j[ksaA ;fn dksbZ gesa /kks[kk ns ;k Ny&diV djs rks Hkh eu ls gesa gkj ugha ekuuh pkfg,A lq[k ds
fnuksa esa Hkh lnSo bZ'oj dks ;kn j[ksa vkSj dHkh bZ'oj ds izfr eu esa vfo'okl vkSj lansg dh Hkkouk u yk,¡µ;gh lans'k bl
dfork ls gesa izkIr gksrk gSA 3
13. (1) l lacaèkksa esa fdlh Hkh izdkj dk ykyp@LokFkZ u vkus nsuk
l thrs&th fdlh ds uke tk;nkn u djuk
l èkkfeZd vaèkfo'okl@cgdkos esa u vkuk
l jktuhfrd cgdkos esa u vkuk
l ifjokj esa ,d&nwljs ds izfr Hkjkslk] fo'okl dk;e j[kuk
l ifjokj eas ckgjh gLr{ksi dk u gksuk
(vU; mi;qDr fcUnq Hkh Lohdk;Z)
O;k[;kRed gy %
gfjgj dkdk osG vuqHkoksa ls gesa ;g lh[k feyrh gS fd vkt osG HkkSfrdoknh ;qx esa iwjh nqfu;k vius&vius LokFkks± dh
iwfrZ djus esa yxh gqbZ gSA vkilh [kwu osG fj'rksa esa Hkh izse] lsok&lg;ksx] fo'okl dk LFkku LokFkZ vkSj ykyp us ys fy;k
gSA ;gk¡ ekuoh; ewY;ksa ds dksbZ ek;us ugha jg x, gSaA fj'rksa dh vgfe;r [kRe gks pqdh gSA èkkfeZd laLFkk,¡ Hkh <kasfx;ksa o
ik[kafM;ksa osG dCt+s esa gSa] vr% gesa bl dgkuh ls ;g lh[k feyrh gS fd èkkfeZd vaèkfo'oklksa dks iSGykus okys ik[kafM;ksa ls
nwj jguk pkfg,A jktuhfrd cgdkos esa Hkh ugha vkuk pkfg,A thou esa fj'rksa dh vgfe;r dks le>uk pkfg,A cM+kas osG lkFk
vknj&lEeku o NksVksa osG lkFk izes iw.kZ O;ogkj djuk pkfg,A ikfjokfjd erHksnksa dks fcuk fdlh ckgjh gLr{ksi ds] osGoy ?kj osG
cMs+ yksxksa dh lykg ysrs gq, ifjokj esa gh fuiVkuk pkfg, vkSj ekuoh; ewY;kas dks LFkkfir djuk pkfg,A lcls cM+h ckr] thrs&th
fdlh ds Hkh uke viuh T+kk;nkn ugha djuh pkfg,A 3
(2) vfHkHkkod vius cPpksa dks i<+kuk&fy[kkuk ugha pkgrs FksA ;gk¡ rd fd ijpwu okys nqdkunkj vkSj vk<+rh Hkh vius cPpksa
dks cgh[kkrk fy[kuk&fLk[kkuk dki+Gh le>rs FksA muesa izxfr dh bPNk ugha Fkh] vr% xk¡o ds vusd cPps Ldwy ugha tkrs Fks
vkSj tks tkrs Fks mUgssa Ldwy tkuk vPNk ugha yxrk FkkA mudk ekuuk Fkk fd muds cPps fglkc&fdrkc djuk lh[k ysa_ ogh
dki+Gh gS D;ksafd vkxs pydj mUgsa viuk iSr`d O;olk; gh rks laHkkyuk gSA ;gh dkj.k Fkk fd vfHkHkkodksa dks viuss cPpksa
dh i<+kbZ esa #fp ugha Fkh vkSj u gh os mUgsa Ldwy tkus dh fT+kn djrs Fks vkSj u gh [ksyus ls jksdrs FksA 3
(3) l ,d gh cksyh ds dkj.k
l Lusg ds dkj.k
l vkReh;rk ds dkj.k
(ekuoh; ewY;ksa ij vk/kkfjr mi;qDr mÙkj visf{kr)
O;k[;kRed gy %
Vksih ds ?kj okyksa us tc Vksih ds O;ogkj esa b¶+i+Gu dk izHkko ns[kk rks mUgksaus mlls b¶+i+Gu ds ?kj tkus ls euk dj fn;k Fkk
ijUrq Vksih dk yxko b¶+i+Gu dh nknh ls FkkA og tc Hkh b¶+i+Gu ds ?kj tkrk rks mldh nknh ds ikl gh cSBus dh dksf'k'k
djrk FkkA b¶+i+Gu dh ckT+kh vkSj vEeh mldh cksyh ij g¡lrh rks nknh gh chp&cpko djrs gq, Vksih dh Hkk"kk esa mUgsa Mk¡Vrh
FkhA og cM+s Lusg o vkReh;rk ls mlls ckr djrh FkhA
Vksih vkSj b¶+i+Gu dh nknh vyx&vyx tkfr vkSj et+gc ds Fks exj nksuksa vVwV fj'rs ls c¡/ks FksA I;kj dk ca/ku fdlh tkfr
vkSj /keZ dks ugha ekurkA tc fny ls fny feyrk gS rks tkfr vkSj /keZ csekuh gks tkrs gSaA nknh us Vksih ds fny dks igpkuk
vkSj Vksih us nknh ds I;kj dks ekukA bl izdkj nksuksa esa ,d ikd&lki+G fj'rk cukA b¶+i+Gu dh nknh ds vk¡py esa Vksih viuk
vdsykiu Hkwy tkrk FkkA nknh dks Hkh Vksih ds lkFk viusiu dk vglkl gksrk FkkA 3
mÙkjekyk 5
14. vuqPNsn [5 × 1 = 5]
(1) iq#"k ç/kku lekt esa ukjh
gekjk lekt iq#"k çèkku jgk gS blfy, mlus lkjs fu;e fl¼kar vius fgr dks è;ku esa j[kdj cuk, gSaA gekjs lekt dh
lkjh O;oLFkk,¡ iq:"k dks dsaæ esa j[kdj dh xbZ gSaA bldk çeq[k dkj.k iq:"k esa 'kkjhfjd 'kfDr dk fL=;ksa ls vfèkd gksuk
gSA blh 'kfDr dk nq#i;ksx djrs gq, iq#"kksa us lekt esa viuk vkfèkiR; LFkkfir fd;k gqvk gSA tc ls ukjh iq#"k dh iw.kZrk
gS rFkk lekt dk vR;Ur egÙoiw.kZ ,oa vko';d vax gSA ukjh l`f"V dh ewy gSA Hkxoku dh l`f"V esa lHkh dks leku egÙo
fn;k x;k gSA mudh l`f"V esa lHkh cjkcj gSaA iq#"k }kjk lalkj ij ncncs dh dksf'k'k ges'kk ls gks jgh gSA bl l`f"V dh jpuk
esa lcdk ;ksxnku cjkcj gksrk gS ijarq iq#"k }kjk bl lalkj ij ncnck cukus dk ç;kl djrs gq, mls viuh okluk dk dsaæ
cukrk gS] ijarq Hkwy tkrk gS fd ukjh ds fcuk ekuork dh dYiuk djuk vlaHko gSA ukjh dk egÙo loZnk ls vfèkd gSA og
,d ek¡ gS] çs;lh gS] iq=h gS] nsoh gS vkSj nkuoh Hkh gSA ukuk :iksa esa ekuo thou dks lnSo çHkkfor djus okyh ukjh ,d
vucw> igsyh jgh gSA ukjh thou jFk dk ifg;k gS ftldh mis{kk djds ekuo thou ,d o+Gne Hkh vkxs ugha c<+ ldrkA
vkèkqfud ;qx esa ukjh Hkh iq#"kksa dh rjg vkRefuHkZj gksuk pkgrh gSA mlds fopkjksa esa fiNys dqN le; esa dkQh dqN ifjorZu
vk;k gS] vr% mls lafoèkku esa iq#"kksa ds leku vfèkdkj çnku fd, x, gSaA mls f'k{kk çkfIr ds volj miyCèk djk, x,
ftlds QyLo:i vkt ukjh Lora= :i ls vius fopkj O;Dr djus esa leFkZ gS vkSj vkt iq#"k ds lkFk o+Gne ls o+Gne
feykrs gq, gj {ks= esa vxz.kh Hkwfedk fuHkk jgh gSA 5
(2) LokLF; dh j{kk
LokLF; euq"; ds thou ds fy, cgqr vko';d gSA ,d LoLFk euq"; thou ds gj vkuan dk vuqHko ysrk gS vkSj iwjh
LQwfrZ ls vius nSfud dk;Z djrk gSA ;fn gekjk LokLF; lgh ugha gS] rks thou fujk'kk ls Hkj tkrk gSA fdlh dke esa eu
ugha yxrkA thou ls lkjk vkuan xk;c gks tkrk gSA LoLFk jgus ds fy, vko';d gS fd og fujksx jgsA fujksx jgus ds fy,
mls larqfyr Hkkstu rFkk jkst+ O;k;ke djuk vko';d gSA larqfyr Hkkstu 'kjhj dh vU; ek¡xksa dks iwjk djrk gS vkSj euq";
dks jksxksa ls yM+us ds fy, vko';d [kfut] çksVhu rFkk olk miyCèk djokrk gSA larqfyr Hkkstu 'kjhj dks ÅtkZ rFkk jksxksa
ls yM+us dh 'kfDr çnku djrk gSA larqfyr Hkkstu euq"; dks t:j ysuk pkfg,] D;ksafd larqfyr Hkkstu o O;k;ke ls 'kjhj
dks LQwfrZ çnku gksrh gSA ,d LoLFk O;fDr gj dk;Z djus esa leFkZ gksrk gS] blfy, gesa thou dk Hkjiwj vkuan ysus ds fy,
LokLF; dks egÙo nsuk iM+sxkA gesa 'kjhj dks LoLFk j[kus ds fy, 'kq¼ ty] vk;ju] larqfyr Hkkstu] nkysa] gjh lfCt;k¡]
iuhj] dSfY'k;e ;qDr Hkkstu [kkuk pkfg, rFkk ;ksx o O;k;ke Hkh djuk pkfg,A 5
(3) ifjJe dk egÙp
ifjJe li+Gyrk dh dqath gSA fo'o ds tks ns'k cqf¼] èku] cy rFkk rduhd esa 'kh"kZ ij gSa og dksbZ tknqbZ peRdkj ds cy
ij ugha vfirq ifjJe ds ekè;e ls gSaA lSdM+ksa o"kksZ dh x+qykeh >syus okyk Hkkjr vkt ,d LokoyEch jk"Vª gSA vkèkqfud
ekuo us i`Foh] vkdk'k vkSj ikrky ds lHkh jgL;ksa ij ls inkZ mBk fn;k gSA ifjJe ds cy ij gh ;g lc laHko gks ik;k gSA
fdlh Hkh y{; dh çkfIr ds fy, tks 'kkjhfjd ,oa ekufld ç;kl fd;k tkrk gS] mls ifjJe dgrs gSaA ifjJe gh thou dks
xfr çnku djrk gSA ifjJe dk okLrfod :i rks çÏfr esa ns[kus dks feyrk gSA i'kq&i{kh] tho&tUrq lHkh fujarj ifjJe
esa yxs jgrs gSaA Hkkstu dh Fkkyh pkgs lkeus gh D;ksa u lth gks] ysfdu Hkkstu dks eq¡g esa igq¡pkus ds fy, Je rks djuk gh
gksxkA ifjJe gh thou dh mUufr ,oa fodkl dk ,dek= lkèku gSA tks O;fDr ftruk vfèkd ifjJe djrk gS og mUufr
dh mruh gh lhf<+;k¡ p<+ tkrk gSA mUur jk"Vª dh mUufr dk jgL; mlds dBksj Je esa gh Nqik gqvk gSA tkiku] teZuh]
vesfjdk] phu] baXySaM vkfn ns'k ifjJe dh jkg ij pydj gh vkt fo'o 'kfDr ds :i esa tkus tkrs gSaA ifjJeh O;fDr
dsoy deZ esa fo'okl djrk gS] HkkX; esa ughaA ifjJe djus ij Hkh ;fn mls li+Gyrk çkIr ugha gks rks og HkkX; dks nks"k ugha
nsrk] cfYd og viuh vli+Gyrk ds dkj.kksa ij fopkj djrk gSA ifjJeh O;fDr vius ekxZ esa vkus okyh fo?u&ckèkkvksa ls
Hk;Hkhr ugha gksrkA thou ds çR;sd {ks= esa li+Gyrk ikus dk ewyea= ifjJe gh gSA ifjJe ds }kjk ioZrksa dks dkVdj ekxZ
cuk, tk ldrs gaS vkSj jsfxLrkuksa esa ufn;k¡ cgkbZ tk ldrh gSaA ihlk dh ehukj] phu dh nhokj o rktegy ifjJe ds }kjk
gh cuk, tk lds gSaA 5
15. vkSipkfjd i= [5 × 1 = 5]
lsok esa
Jheku~ izcUèkd
iatkc us'kuy cSad
vkxjk
fnukad ------------------
fo"k;µvk/kkj dkMZ dks cSad [kkrs ls tksM+us ds fy, i=A
ekU;oj]
fuosnu gS fd izkFkhZ dh cpr la[;k 6918 vkidh 'kk[kk esa gSA vkids cSad ls vkèkkj fyad lEcUèkh QkeZ ds lkFk eSaus viuk vkèkkj
la[;k fy[kdj ns fn;k gS] vki esjs vkèkkjdkMZ dks cSad [kkrs ls tksM+us dh Ïik djok nsa ftlls esjk cpr [kkrk lqpk# :i ls py
ldsA eSa vkidh vkHkkjh jgw¡xhA
Hkonh;
v- c- l-
29, ik.Mo uxj] vkxjk 5
vFkok
lsok esa
Jheku~ laiknd egksn;
nSfud tkxj.k
vkxjk
fnukad ------------------
fo"k;µesVªks izca/ku dh iz'kalk osG lanHkZ esa
egksn;]
eSa vkiosG yksdfiz; lekpkj i= nSfud tkxj.k osG ekè;e ls esVªks osG oqG'ky izcaèku dh iz'kalk djrs gq, mudk vkHkkj O;Dr djuk
pkgrk gw¡A eSa xr 'kqozGokj fnYyh x;k FkkA ogk¡ esVªks esa li+Gj djrs le; dherh lkeku okyk cSx Hkwy x;kA tSls gh eSa LVs'ku ls
ckgj vk;k rc eq>s irk pykA eSus ogk¡ fLFkr iqfyl dks bldh lwpuk nhaA f'kdk;r ntZ djkus osG lkFk gh esjk cSx <¡w<+us dk vuqjksèk
fd;kA esVªks osG oqG'ky izcaèku o Rofjr dk;Zokgh osG dkj.k vxys gh fnu esjk cSx eq>s okil fey x;kA eSa vkiosG lekpkj i= osG
ekè;e ls mudk vkHkkj izdV djuk pkgrk gw¡A
èkU;okn
Hkonh;
v- c- l-
deyk uxj] vkxjk 5
16. lwpuk [4 × 1 = 4]
vko';d lwpuk
x.kra= fnol ds lanHkZ esa
fnukad --------------------
leLr Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS fd fo|ky; esa ^x.kra= fnol* ds volj ij x.kra= fnol lekjksg dh
ijsM esa tks bPNqd Nk=&Nk=k,¡ fgLlk ys jgs gSaA os ,u-lh-lh- ds Nk= izfrfufèk ls liadZ djds viuk uke ntZ djk,¡A
vkKk ls
v- c- l-
(,u-lh-lh- izfrfufèk) 4
mÙkjekyk 7
vFkok
vko';d lwpuk
lkaLo`Gfrd laè;k ds lUnHkZ esa
fnuakd --------------------
leLr Nk=&Nk=kvksa dks lwfpr fd;k tkrk gS fd fo|ky; esa ^vkxkeh lkaLÏfrd laè;k* dk vk;kstu fnukad 20.2.--- dks
gksus tk jgk gSA bl dk;ZØe esa bPNqd fo|kFkhZ 10.2.---- rd fgUnh Nk= ifj"kn ds lfpo ls lEidZ djsaA uke fy[kokus
dh vafre frfFk 10.2.---- gSA
vkKk ls
v- c- l-
(lfpo) 4
17. foKKiu [3 × 1 = 3]
LoSfPNd jDr&nku f'kfoj
LFkkuµijsM xzkmaM] ubZ fnYyh le; izkr% 10 cts ls 'kke 4 cts rd
vkb, bl egk;K esa vius jDr&nku ds egknku dh vkgqfr nsdj iq.; dekb,
;kn jf[k, ,d LoLFk O;fDr dks jDrnku djus ls dksbZ det+ksjh ugha vkrhA ,d ckj esa ,d ;wfuV jDr nku fd;k tk ldrk
gSA Lo;a jDr nku djsa vkSj nwljksa dks Hkh ,slk djus ds fy, izsfjr djsaA
vkids }kjk nku dh xbZ jDr dh ,d&cw¡n fdlh dks vewY; thou&nku ns ldrh gSA
}kjkµtudY;k.k lekt lsoh laLFkk] ubZ fnYyh nwjHkk"k % eks- 999xxxxxxxx 3
vFkok
vk xbZ Nk xbZ lcdh igyh ilan] rktxh vkSj Lokn ls Hkjiwj
xqM ekWfu±x pk;
lqLrh Hkxk, eu esa rktxh yk,
lsgr dk [ktkuk_ rqylh] ykSax] dkyh fepZ] byk;ph] nkyphuh ls ;qDr
,d ckj vktekvksxs] rks ckj&ckj ykvksxs
foØsrkµx.kifr tujy LVksj] cM+k cktkj] dkuiqj 26754321 laidZµ0909...... 3
18. y?kq vFkok bZ&esy ys[ku [5 × 1 = 5]

lPph fe=rkµ,d ckj ,d xk¡o esa nks fe= jgrs Fksµvkfny vkSj vt;A mu nksuksa esa xgjh nksLrh FkhA tgk¡ bZn ds R;ksgkj ij vt;
vkfny ds ?kj tkdj mls eqckjdckn nsrk Fkk ogha vkfny gksyh] nhokyh vkfn R;ksgkjksa ij vt; ds ?kj tkdj mls c/kkbZ nsrkA nksuksa
fe= fey tqy dj g¡lh&[kq'kh ds ?kj tkdj mls c/kkbZ nsrkA nksuksa fe= feytqy dj g¡lh&[kq'kh esa lkjs R;ksgkj eukrsA vt; ,d
fdlku Fkk og [ksrh&ckM+h dj tho;kiu djrk FkkA vkfny dh ijpwuh dh nqdku FkhA bl rjg nksuksa et+s esa fnu dkV jgs Fks ysfdu
xk¡o ds dqN yksxksa ds vk¡[kksa esa mudh nksLrh [kVdus yxh vkSj mUgksaus vt; o vkfny dks ,d nwljs ds f[kyki+G HkM+dkuk 'kq: dj
fn;kA vc nksuksa ,d&nwljs ls dksbZ ckr u djrsA vkeuk&lkeuk gksus ij vtuch dh Hkk¡fr O;ogkj djrsA ftu yksxksa us ;g vkx
yxkbZ Fkh muds dysts esa BaMd iM+ xbZA ysfdu tc vt; ds firk dks lkjh tkudkjh gqbZ rks mUgksaus vt; vkSj vkfny nksuksa dks
cqyk;kA pw¡fd vkfny cM+ksa dk dgk ugha Vkyrk Fkk] vr% vt; ds ?kj igq¡pk rks vt; dks ,glkl gqvkA os ,d&nwljs dh vksj
ns[kus yxsA nksuksa dk eu Hkj vk;k vkSj os vkil esa xys fey x,A nksuksa dh vk¡[kksa esa fe=rk dh ped vk xbZA mUgksaus o+Gle yh
fd vkxs ls fdlh ds cgdkos esa ugha vk,¡xsA bl rjg /keZ ds uke ij dksbZ >xM+k ugha djasaxsA lnSo fe=rk dk /keZ fuHkk;saxsA 5
vFkok
From : hmathur@gmail.com
To : abupsrtc@gmail.com
Subject : cl esa NwVs cSx ds okil feyus ij vkHkkj vkSj daMDVj dh ljgkuk gsrq
fnukad 25 vizSy 02 xxxx
egksn;]
dy fnukad 24 vizSy] 20xx dks esjB esa gkFkjl vkrs le; esjk ,d cSx cl la[;k up06xxx esa NwV x;k Fkk] ftlesa esjs cgqr
t+:jh dkxt+] dqN #i, vkSj Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk tkjh vk/kkj dkMZ FkkA yxHkx nks ?kaVs ds ckn cl ds daMsDVj Jh jes'k paæ th
vk/kkj dkMZ ij fy[ks irs ds dkj.k ml cSx ds lkFk esjs ?kj igq¡p x,A eSa mudh bZekunkjh ls izHkkfor gksdj mUgsa dqN buke Hkh nsuk
pkgrk Fkk] ijUrq mUgksaus vR;Ur iwoZd mls viuk dÙkZO; dgdj vLohdkj dj fn;kA
eSa pkgrk gw¡ fd bl rjg ds bZekunkj deZpkfj;ksa dks foHkkx }kjk iqjLÏr fd;k tkuk pkfg,] ftlls nwljs deZpkjh Hkh izsj.kk ys ldsaA
/kU;okn
Hkonh;
d [k x
35, ubZ cLrh
gkFkjl
nwjHkk"kµxxxxxxxx 5
lkekU; =qfV;k¡µ
vf/kdka'k fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk dfork dk çfrik| Li"V djus esa vlqfo/kk gksrh gSA Nk= îoZr çns'k esa ikol* dfork esa vk, gq,
rRle 'kCnksa dk vFkZ tkus fcuk eux<+ar mÙkj fy[krs gSaA blh çdkj cgqr ls fo|kFkhZ êuq";rk* dfork esa fn, x, n/khfp ] jafrnso
vkfn ds ijksidkj ds mnkgj.kksa ls lacaf/kr dFkk ls vufHkK gSaA
dqN fo|kFkhZ iwjd ikB~;&iqLrd ds ikB ^gfjgj dkdk* ds egar vkSj usrkvksa ds fo"k; esa viuh jk; nsus esa Hkzfer vFkok vleFkZ
jgrs gSaA
fuokj.kµfo|kfFkZ;ksa dks vius f'k{kd dh lgk;rk ls dforkvksa ds Hkko Li"V :i ls le>us pkfg,A ikBksa ij vk/kkfjr ç'uksa
ds mÙkj fy[kus ds fy, fDy"V 'kCnksa ds vFkZ le>dj gh mÙkj nsus pkfg,A
ll

Mÿkjekyk: Lor% Ewy Kadu Á'U&I &

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Mÿkjekyk: Lor% Ewy Kadu Á'U&I &

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Lor% ewY;kadu Á'u&i=&4

(5) fodYi (d) lgh gSA 1

[k.M ^c* o.kZukRed&iz'u

18. y?kq vFkok bZ&esy ys[ku [5 × 1 = 5]

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