~ Taduthial Hydxauli dioutie ome aydinas orm ued whew thew oe BS S) yn a machine- v) Contra System ant 7p “J Bgnifecant fas encountered athe elamudy An ee qaypective clomnudts. Theve lo proper sepvence Zymods rystaulic clement osfam A mee Simply inydroulic ued oO by te symbol connected bY Lines Suen suprasenkoon swang We ig called nyo Cncuat cht Cincuit. These Gnceit tagfows ane mainly Communi cokion means - pydoutic Elements — Symbols S Conteh tes. fonction’ ae oe tyor & valves to jn nygcrautic cnast - \ A the dinection, prem aud flow 7% pinection contnt volved contin Valves fe prawn A valves S@ Flo contn jm check voles galuan volves Aecornviokd . © ce) pres guarrches @ Dinection contnh volved ontne, YON yea to dinect te aheze volves oe yanto difjexnnk Lines o% Pe Tein Oe, paation He uid from ata pom "a postion ie will be ainecte e line, anothet 3 Aus, eodling te motion 4 fines new planned manne. flvid flow diced to OF to aipeek fines om elements fixe piston’s otgauss. control valves oa eee ee v A pronuas Contin value peafima ua following functions» 1. Lientting maxlmven Bytom prwere od 2 Racfely manure 2, Regatasing /n899 preneane in covnin pavions of tie Greet: unieading he sylon P 4 oats in a Gnwdk a : ee Pababeing, pespusakiod opexakion pith penere conn ra pase plated fonction PY virtue fe ‘ pane contndl 4% . mainly On balance ib poxda oh ot Tom = Sim vent Coneis) laagp onion oPe - ao To ' : patent valves ose found in every hydraulic ages volue Wa ndimally cleved valve connected ata main prot nelief pa penne abief fine auc tie cil gegerwoir - prtloeesn PRONE punpare te to fenit ta. pret in a byilein too praodbed hexinun diverting dome Bh ot f te pomp oukpak to Hae WwW ached. froma , whe tae dlexigned Bek pruger A Benge vwlief vale comsis of ball @ popect held geattd in ta Volve body by te Comphernive age agring: contr “Wat PAC IRANE ok tte intel in jnaeeffictert to ove Po. phe += apring are Valve A oud rence vexy apten sufernd os a ndinally phon Aah panek pret wy waded, He batt ontead® 2 tt aus allews flee teoegh te cakk io te te mae ee ote vey Spreng face gow i provide pithio heavy ycoens pematrs clades ctatea valve volves, Oo” aakgexting, These yolve Gm be sek to open ok any preweor tye opettiod arange presse, ak whith tee valve opens cme ve abe? mae, cracking pment eae “Dinct_operaled paewers Tae f on > _ EE‘lot _ contol pit controlled preore relief valve (e) @mpoved ulieg. valve eck pane age cr pineck contuolied prcwenet pole yaluey ane vcd here He | flow ae eee Aeghton pnewwee ae goayorably Qmalen 8 ‘iy not aver aviation i THE saypteun prone a few volt pater O valve fer amointoln tee poppet & kpod deaked one reeds to gf prtere nephew Wee No ite place ae roe from He ge mee par P ara creoitte. oping @ 10 stu, WO ve B&poAl ® tact ogpintt ane Nowe © pics is oe ee valve dest By ee ; L 1 . odgusteble gubakivey amallr EY @ te hold ie Rept again geok. TH main atau) of ono ten, Bpi prone ‘pphich is advo achng ocpiat © win valve bp a: @ volve elomaut [vee © amald SPMD @ B99") © toot pesrgprsceesyeseeseesecaacsiee sea a Cou Balauice Valve Cc aaa OO — balance valve ig used to matatain CéntnA over A counter a veshiad CyNireter $0. that Wt will not Poll freaky = 4 for he primey part 4 Gytinden pet aud te gecenclory pak 2 we dev mame pAtRUNe Zaki, ® alight ly higher aroun poqguined to old the lead -frorn felling « cis. Valve B Connecked to the lower, 7? & pat fled eee wp evry ja chow to te top TL = woul “yt arte Copireten piston % aaa caauing prose Inder» a serony port to jncwae evel goige the & : ok te PO i. opening & flew Taco ee necessary to rauuove back Cylineer owed incense ra fice potential ok tw botom 4 the Strcke-, Thid \elve tro cau be cperated enumotely ahi “ihe Oyler is being faltect , a nteqpolcheck Valve opens to permit faa flew fer seliioine are Cylinder / Tris valve 16 aly Glad aq back pena valve.o ® ucain bpedl @ valve bedy @ KHprng © kecondery oclyetivg aod: Sepuence volves extenyvely used io hyckaulte ayvteurs But synlikes, bese a puree & ncket valve, a pret Be quence valve iA pycraulic , Byker te Game Various operations in ia mw ) Baler t te, one Mt on alo pure contd Valves. ured a sopueutiod [tn “ten ota ple Sequence valve vet WO clamping aud machining creat permit ate Clamping cpeakion to tare poe fine Sor pee claunping cylinder sucked, ee reachining Oyincen is actuated: fa excmpl ty fully ext epi vreau iin Volve will Cases actions to take plae io & c&prik Ader J abo to maintain & predetemined poviayianvony ne prog line wher ee mer operation to octet * yee fluid few spaegh toe promery poset to cpot™ ane fit prase ps Bon oD aus Spsng BEY fo Valve tp reached te valve spect kefta aud ol f love wu ‘chyerted ae Ma ous geet OY pat to opeot ste next phase of we Sys athe diag f a gilet Coatnolled LOQu ane Vvolve ie ghoun in figs Hee pas pequind gequentiod preset on be ockqusted mmanvelly Ts pin vole, fluid flour poly pers te fuk phaie ontil Atecugh TH primey passage to tie pasiart selling of the SepunG Valve ip recched:fe tte gooel apts, fli iw ch P & dhvaled to qe SeCorrhry pert to cpercke tue econ) phare+ Appliadtion of Repusnc. wives row in to vfelleesng fig? hyckcoulic ip shear in fig Kee ext fia Clamping oud he xepucutial operationFlows oud prem contact volves TS ® none sehen volves BH CCK volves ® Free contncd volves ow ¥ ou is to OTK ape. REVO TOP ae ” woe v gid cor uae — oes traiic road BQN ara poskionally “aaa volte 7Y a ie A week volve Cott & easy Spring voy ok SS = poet contre volve the conser ctod chor fo check Jolwe sxe Bp. oF consiare fo VOdve body with inlet ond ouklet pBts oud on aoe eee ee ee ee ee she -eevolele- qoute cok ES fener Da wel A poppet: ore “ee Syatens PTAA & we. Shee vole ENEY pare nrg enougn *o quencome *He wioking fae on He poppet | eat, the ie ROME ett RA geok adlawing od to Pow eonounfs “Woe sabre wi oe Valve's four fae dinection when *he Poid obkeunpts rare amucion 4 ftom) ane Spring pack on *He peok *o wwocn flow sesoug{s tee Voieeypdta ance. volve. pilot oF Oyo ote? Valve ody HH Inlet ond cuklek pats posed oppanse & aparg O- ue punger piston e =e owt. 4 = mole poppet BL bath © valve poppet HS purge biased BY Nght Bening @- phen the pilot operat He our ar © ts Bpeweeg oe ue perraitiing quyeue pod + A amoin @ in che PUNY Spring Chowmovt proven any oul “tho pores ea. piton from berg sogped a ne Beng cont Epo oud & eoppaing “te Aan aaliveryDiaphnam i aprote foe © fe 8 eee SE oe ae @ weeak stodtle. ®J seed conte Device , the Apeed groulic acteatdts is Chau << o ges by varying ee flexes contnd valve. This valve is hoxclly a flo Cond Nobve which nogulalts the fluid floby a nedecing The pat cao hile the off A. pavong ane flow Contneh values Could be eer either, (co) “Hoottle volves A flow wees qextrictéis cahich ave premise depenaert (2) Contndl Valves cahich oe prawn, incle poudeuk - aduatii Gu be yoxied, te dlelivery pump whic ip a swlaliid, (BH) flew ee ee a by + a Vosuabl Kienple , ot ee es method: (i) by Bing on BaF ces ue by Uling qaytraction Wn the fine 4, fluid flo- foun evoack sok “re flo Git) 6 vey making geatable provision to mainte conitouk flew negpacslen® dns pre dxep acne The ape: Puncipe A See contnA athe. flo poke Q od Lineor Cylinder velocity is exetatid Gg ye Cylinder velocity , Cm/mi9 ee 2 foo Coe? [neg by @ A spm hydromelth ns ge we np fo hye . Ve Vel Capacity weit, cut nev => fro cot sped We pple O . ‘flow : te tka Oe Vaud oO"plow contnek vabves @® aoa aT Flow Conind volves one ved fo nagulole tee flow flvid in hydraulic Onadts Typed, Flee conn volves @ Gotz valve 4 @® Globe valve. ® rvesle Valve. vwexe ttoue rly coe Known oS mon- compeukakes valves Nout, hich ose not Compestoktad $8 chauges in to fluid Kempenciiuce SL prarnot-21 Tadsinial Hydnaudics vw athe woe Components dg the hydraulic Bysten Coe pomp, gtnoinen, oil pepar ruernveirn, filter, pre gouge prone poliet actuokél Ceylinden 8 Moté\) srese components amt Jones means ot pipes , tube4 B hosed ate Tnduxtniol pyorouic Aagption oll to comy te power valve , dinection Contra volves, a togetoer A connected ig a powet trons midsic Bystem viding Advantages ydnouslic auystexn Q pyaroulic powen wb ox to nequlale qua contndl, maintain qua trans tim @ neignt to pow nakio fo hysraulic bySteum 16 leas Wau fa) on electro- mechani cal byaten 2 085 Ko/xw fas produce , trambrnit , 68, Comporttively ( About 8 Kg /KO nyane system) pe) Te & pasivie te geewote high gain 10 fAce fer electue "morbid aud power amplification: w yydranic Byptous woe eppan oud Brecelte, gpasnelt ateplea® motion oe yoriable 8peed and faa toe Oceunacy” © Dwision 4 eatoution 4 pycnontic power Simpler anc ener than chen fom> 4 enengy’ : © Limiting ond balancing of nyaranlic fics om early patimes (D Friction) quyigrounce ib much bs ino pydnawlic Aysteun as Compored TOS amecnarical “movement ee Hyaraukie dew can be located af any plate aud Controlled sevensely:che woike auc vibration produced by hydmawlic purer is amivimod- (0) pydroulic ystems One cheaper 4 one Contidend toa high cHidiency % power transmission: 40d Foy anaiatananc of nycnaudie Byte (12) Hyotnasslics is enechani cally Safe, Compact auc ja odovptab to crnen Forme 4 po Digasvantager qo nypre ie systems Reo Bprowbic a eee ce ee qnoctined to & high degpae 4, precision ushich increase the manu-factuning, cost of, He system : fo Leakoae 4 pydraulic ot sexe paes provlen wer anc Gur be easily contnolled ws to byanoatic Lien @ Hysrone ent Vee ere pecially tneoketd to oteck them ageinst aust , candion , dint etc problems % it disiategtabes cus pn (4) fiydrowlee cil may pat to aging oud chemi col detmination:SS gee ee 7 Erdestried Hydaultes exit fluid power fA increase in i: ; f procluctivity , Symbdi repre tee 4 pychaulie elomauk, Hydraulic pan tele pydacdic occeyedies , Various pemed uted in pychaulic syst lydroulic fluids, Hydiaulic cincuits auc servo conta By stews- Flex 7 | power agitems ant power trausmitting axeemblica employing praterdatd bpuid BL gps to traukmit ening ftom ou eungy opeerakiog Zounca To an entngy — vse OOH Fluid poser Cou be divided into tuo baxc disciplines. <) Hydtaulics — Employing prsseased Vigutd (2) prewmotics — . a Compressed op’ All hydraulic Bypkous depends on pascal’ s VS: shin lous Btakes Meat" prewwodgnd Gisia within o cletecd Container, Such o% capioden R pipe exerts equal fre on oll 4 ane eu fords + She Contoine'' ant ee prumniged liguid ckachenges by the pHrP we Contwolled by valves: ved to moat hydraulic systeus Thee conindl fonttions axe @ contrd 4 Fe figuid prewnre. ® contsA of he jiguid flow nodé ® contad > He dinection floo 4 the liguiss.ee eee eer ee Applicators of Flviel power oO Hydraulic pers f& lefting heay object’ @ Hydnawlic saws f& moving & Comprexsing -wolixials @ Hydraulic presses fh crascing a Faring waltnials (¥) Hydraulic cloaks fh Traurphtog people St freight vertically (5) Mpbaulic opeckion oud control £8 machine ee The fluids ote to tndustwal hydiautic systems ove conbidexed to be Tacommenat ble! _fivid propentiss o ay Mrould be Jocempnat ble ® Chemical BOB | fo prevent fdmotien of, atudges , gem a other. depatts eantch Clog openings » couse volves aud pistons to Brick BH leak gud sexlt in post lussteotion to moving pon, ® Frasdem from octal: “Blut rons edimetive, to HE sretals ta tae Syste © lupriceding properties, Bofpdeut to smaintoin the ametod clensence aud pret fron gallteg oud aching © sake foddy Visca and Visedstty index , So sok the cul wal pexfdrn adepuctely csith lo he ndirol feenp qrangs ractineny: © Flor estat a vigh oS pestle, $8 bafety ous 46 prevent powivie Initio BineeDd Lew foaming tendency _y excessive foaming qaseli in lo 4 fluid | @ Fine Resistont © prevent raat Lémokion- ay bow cocpicieut 4, expansion @) Wo Beet te posits Gloveral by stem wetaiat | (Is) Nan “ToRIe qu Fay pandle as) Avoilabili w- prysical__ chromactenishe> @ Densily ross 4 Sl pm gait volume: = KQ/om® ee hysrometer Loe eo qm [om @ Spek ac opavily « soko aewsities 4, oll cn wal won — cavitation aud quegeltout A heavy Flvid Oot come pump cab fonion qeoll @ woliy —— Oil in Wolty, walt, in oll phospnat. estens aqueous ~bose, ethyl gfucd compounds pineal boxtd oily fact&s to be Contiderrd in felecting a hychawtic fleid (a) Speed 4 cpenokion ® Beserovnding okmepeic Condition @ npuined prawn Love? C® tere xen ® Cestaminakion pskeiities QO cet trauxenirion Lines ® Seely to pened ds D expects agave UES limitadion’s 4 epuipmerct Wo ® Wwhosaty Hadvandic oile until in adi : aten 3 gexvo cervo a 30Stes Plu eos ee @® Paw pote of ly claude — Spalews a8 hansfer energy Gem oe keatuy by anotin aad the Conenim ef His ewergzy inde wey weve - gy pape Bo emvertid t ehy Gusegy genevorte by peti p Aa wat by Vepebrorectic cybnelerc wt ott archers Tamnenittin eb egy 16 dee Reegh byt toad No Uys fyt can ethan tr teak, UA th ot byl dlc Tasks of Wycterstic ei] ave Se dreunshy te lyyclaraic eueegy a Lalvcate all pach . aveid compen q 1 TO Fenout the alncttiny patel S. ® detipete leat Thngye ee TL ty pen BE hyd Hlurely. Trees » Mogae Fotultus, ati sated Bilt -- OrgarSe tetas ty Waly = wecaty red ty Stem Loy - ees vbon type Tudds _ Febru bate cavben type wr Rhee omic te ek bydietsc fac: speee eo Luterreatiy cheeks tits CAcctuu due ects ) Bi Viscostty charlacd Healt Coretta of had Awe 99 meat et atonal facta. Us Yetaes ” Widlrteep Py seo Chey ety os a Rp My ULE Mole dla Stele Chewtcatly # playeicetly Py Cheeage heey SuaKd Ket vemeh ity senate: Sewie — C easp, pysvatns, fluclvedtin Ubrectins tape ete Ald be atte )a a ra! ae he Grad Keak — dhsi pation tayp eequrnernee of the dyad 7 fam pas Checknn, procbrops 7 cust Ken aqwny J Sie Seqrers Logs owed crete Crily 2 Speche beak Valu S- tne Compre they ae wee = ca ds Cpt ble lat tow eng AY roctirys ate Cunprenibte Fe fF 04) 6 lens tyAp prspersties Pow pot» — Lewteasp: propuli oh dunt ab lus te alti lide ~ Plas peru Tike Harte ok udldcls ch Romer le catels Fees igeshan peat ' Low 4 a & ack en. Gre YER oe pecbolicun clei etre, — Bytttelic Hels Ke lag tap (> Prevet — vast Permelinn eyo? Bethe a lyst: Pats 5 Ceaus Kuh toweln, low bebatitiby Ee Luo Ceftireh eoparion 3 miatict relics or ha ys eck opsceting Ph 1 lee speaike Ustiglk > te decane tae Cetey We ed dae Syetaus wm Now ~ die ely ved lett Heactleel| ak cperetce prawns atep val Ps on “ toon = vent Conein’) Y 7<—.? Kook witty Lange onnvian OPED! apa “gatonal plet—T—$ ' peo, relief valves ase found in every hydrauke abe. prmene alicg valve 6 a ndimally cléed valve connected perce ee PU Line aud +2 oil saaervoin . TH maid pune ib to Limit te pemee in a byilin to 0 pravdbest maximum by diverting Some B oft 4 te pomp cultek to tae rome, wher Ane dexigned Sek prague % trated. of volle cents of @ ball B poppet held A Bape eli heavy gealtd in the valve bocly by a2 Comp! sve Be 4 np a rower of “ane ‘inlet iA inanfpidenk to ovences ve. Valve rewalos cladedd aut Mace ca a nbinally Clesea valve agning: wren thee PA 4 ate Apring veay aptes wifered ay when Ae park pram Wo allews Fleco sfeswoughy Tot cutler to te touks ookgeting Sou provided. to very FE Se yolve Gu be sek to open ak any preseo grange ~The paedsiew ak why Tee valve opens ia cracking prenen chad, Ke ball oneeak® one Ta mee of tH yodves , xeng face hes ee within apedt{ied called the fatft coninolled prawine neteg Yale Compound —nulief valve aud conti panier pinect controlled pace qabief values ane ured where THR f low pate and ane Aap hton prev on gacxorably gmallien 6 anere “ve vot amech vaxtations eur pares au few rok Valve ros mrointain tH popee® & ipod Reaked to contain & lege prewere, One neads to qf prwece gle hist Om Sa Ub pac eta Digde. apring to een ieee een Crem TH main pat P pol wo bak qerough & crottle ope “4 @ in tee ln yalve Bposl @ to act again! ane Nowe ©, pricks 8 fuld onto ckyes tobe gulohively smaller eer eae Sp cneou. Ay feo ak) wonton is adno ackng Lain valve Spel Yolve eleimeck [valve malls Spon Bigg = seowtle opesng pre @@QHOwo) Balance Valve CéntncA over. used te maintain balauce valve is Sa will mot fall fasly becaure f / A Counter } Vestiad Cylinder %0 shat a gfavily: the primary pak + sta. Volve ip Connected to tte lower, Cykinden pat aud tHe geconcdory pak ote ac wy peguined fe pasaeene galieg im Alig htly high aces lood foorn felling - ee held the ea gE delivery Cipinder > he Lider piston iB x b ke to mow = porey pe i oe pet far dischonge trnouges : ue oe oe valve and gyose prod ty gecorery PP te tow’ Tr cats ge it necsory to neiove ioe ot tte Inowasse The fee potential ve tuo Cau be porated ot tw bottom of the when te CY cre. rntecfal phes Hie ok te Cylinder oud Atneke-, this Yel crawotely findkea Vo beg naiked ,chack Volve opens to peamit faa flew Ar sah ane Cylinder. aris valve ik also Glled a back prenure valve.pees gence valve ® woain Spel ® valve body @ ering © kecondory oelyeutiy soed- Se ilies ebeesas equence Valves extensively ured to hychewlic Aysteuws But ynlikKe ee GO ax clio pur Corin Valves: wat & aches valve, a Paaree Be geence valve iA nycracclic Byheun te Cause Verto operations in fe eee es uence valve pas ee a goguodied fa excel ued wa clamping and machining cncuit oy clamping to tare plc frst aud Wi exteucedd , Te qrachioing oytncen wy actuaked- pill Cousye ackions to prodetenmined ndery operation epesation “8 —felly sei YF Ader \n THe poviayisnoor jeans THe volve Bei ale pracery line phd fhe engl apcdtaann © Feo pron the i tae premery ckpoite aca Volve ib roach gd he Mae systeus . oe Report Vodve. get ON chery pe ate diag A a week Coatrolkd is thon in figs Hee ate peguind gequentiod pr olve, he Heid plows patty Ty thin qpeate tee fink phar ontil @ vole % reoced. pe odquated qmanvally: teacugh ee primoag passage to “The pac soene selling the 8fe tie Spool Unfts, tli ie dived t tre to operake the geconcl phase. A ppli etion Repuencee valve yb Shown in tts “feller fig. hydrate ext fia Clamping aul hill kepucutial operation th shown “in b9-Flows ons cree conta volves , Ne © pone watunn volves Ba Usck volves contre volne® ning volves: @ Fee @ proves — ae we Hod Prax Hor peasy s0rag TY ok OA valve woh A cee contend VOVE ee ye eae Valve ome Menpl De cons wedy wth Tole Hs ouklet pats oud on usc Volve qalek par “& fa of Me popeet| ball, the wey weak aleesing to How Meow The vely: cena, CHECK VoINe!S four {loo dinection: woe aration of HO! cine Spring ak ko Weck floe qegougs te Ve a He Be fold we eotres ok afaik H Keownoud OM sag “tue VAIE POPP ‘oes yo Net Spring @ jshem “the pilot opeokes ee , aos. value pOPREE permitting aioe pea aroin ® 19 oaseoks che UNH Spring Crowne proveots ory peton from \oeing) tmapped 1 ne Sprdng cout Een Yo Coe GeDiaphnam ctencttle ® “sang ler vain Clengesal)@ The Apeed of hydraulic actuokhS 6 Ch fe - tre pete opening qh tie flew contnd ute on eg basically a flea contnel valve which 3 the fluid fla | © evleoging 8 madecing the pat osaa whi te oi! Ws partine recur, te passage 7 she flow Contnef valu Could be aay citer, () Twottle volves B flow -vadems reybrictéd cohich ome prone dependent (2) weed coninel Device (be) flew Contad Valves tohich ara. prenuure,incle peucterkt he fluid flowing to an actuotit Gau be voxied, G) by oe i’ a vasiabk cleliveny pump which iy a swat Simple , oat oes (i) by wing on Bd fice corto, ie by ving & Simple fle G an expentive methed. qaytraction ‘nthe bine 4 flutd fle. The main olpadvards 4% floc sarbacth is hak te flow nok is prerien dependent - she fla gale influcuced by te presmore crop ace the Bifiere- ye the out + fled Vanies ay te load hare (it) By osing 8 prexee Ceampeusokta flow contd valve. ie yraking — maitable provition to maintain a conte flew rot regpaciles® Fas preweut dlxep AAS THD dif q Principle Elo contnA athe flo nate Q ond Lineor Cylinder velocity - is elated 2 @ Ve Gylinden velocity , Cm/ min "1 ae Q= plas reali, Cut /mien A area of tt Cylinder piston, cm” gpm of hyhometh ys Go we sipm of hydtomotd : Ve Vel A D> fea cont sped we regu 0 Le patie res Jn a GR Vaud no ©contre valves valves vy A valve perf&rs tae followi ing function’ poten pranent oh o Racfely meant ja Contain pations a, tee Gnade. bi A prenent Cont : Limiting yraximyr) 2 Regubobing [xssedng, prewere -* ynicading Te glo pene pp. Asedating pecpuankiod opexakion cteokers ln a Gnas contnh pie pioneer penne seloled gry P pase contr aie operation ao p.cv it pod rainy on palance- perme prone oud o mecha) foad- a os epare fae pias ak THE OF peer ene Lous Bition®> betwee? folly ¢ vor! p i on the foo 2g pes“> Flows contnel valves @® Flew Contnd volves ane ved bo maglakk the flso $ floid in hydrowkic cancadts. Tyr Flow contnk valves @ Gok valve @ Globe volve. © wessle Vohve. mre tse vlads coe Known ab non- compenbake) val Values eahich ase not Competokd fR chauges in te pluuid cewperciie SL pRereot.obec : / Hydraulic pomp’ W @ A bac nysroulic Spitoun consist Gy HL allowing 76 oes Component ) Reservol- san ol Lopply 40k, 2 pre a poe oe ae apeg BONE + pon 3) pee sued, vohe > Fh 49 Cort valves —™ fa fe Waking elouat 2) Gyhoder/' nystornett aycrowke ae - Conted cfr et Ayncre pee ss ae in ase Doe cere & Te RMP is cusk te Hoo acl ohneugh THe aud Hd aKa pramdee t pow quad Acie clasficekor ok pomp Romp> _———— poaitive Diaplatewnst acreage cm eal non posite daplaae chow 4 ne ae ee all Reciprocating hy 1 —T — coabafeep) — Arolttea @ael fern vert genes dol fodiod — External pation panton ay ; i a tomy Rotokio Gy Pee yi rate vatioblt : Ne eiaphceussd ook i puic “sunk pelt can/ooat shod a Geluwae ae pee) pab emp lau Roa ene| ative displacement pen Ceo) : wee gag part, lxw vd paitive cisplacamok — pomph OE toese coh pomping Vi o : se a 4) each _pomping cycle a small too lange 1 vine ogpin Aaploawweet pemps oo Ate prmnory tonyideration Tn thax pemps He fal oud led one seperated yo thok he fad Gow not Le wee Chamber, yelume Wrenn es aust finally year Combny ib to be expelled — exltirnakely weremse que) then clecasaye dune 6 a a) () they cre HSE aed in hydowlic afm © they or qpesrole vig pene @Qhey ome melakvely Smo aud exqoy YOY hige power to weiter ko. @ hay reve alakively Vig ve mabe HOME © hey rove gjesdin flexi 4 penfdrrnamte Order vruyeng Bpeead ond pene opus oo : er is fe on = peBNe cduplomet pemps (Wo? be. uplaced aud troubfer oly poms ary te ioentn Me HER ration ome ONS . e “hay One yeendly used fA beuo prior aud high vel Wek YWMNE ameving pats, axles” Became sear fe! rate with Jos montane yep pomps cat lesz nck OP! Connect & oA Fhe Chamber wm wed pompS 1S \nocates, fluid sitnin ta pemping Chasnboer cincalalis- pewers.’ ANE pempS araKne Ue 4 Rewtor’s TS Law 4 aes fo move we fluid against Byram menslance- i ‘By the ached the mechanical duive in the pymping ee eee ge i oo ee ee ee Why abatity to move against he stnbtauce 4 ate Syl. Tn Carbufugel pumps , notational lnwdia iS impart re [uid coon in pnopellve pomp, te inetia imposlad 4 tramfational FR a aren pump Mize, te vlan fad pompe i dependent on ane Speed & tow sotaking rmumber aud se mepstonce +t the pump muy Overcome. pebanioge peed | eee hoe YO lod initiak cet 2, The Wominimem — maintenance ce 2. yy Gu ve openatid quately- tes Thay cou Capote ¢ houcling obmat ony fee of fine shag aud SIU s+ Simplicity ¥ operation hiabilitS - Paste. pwe WE fhe wid fen tae | ee nigigible auc all ue eungy sigaifienk pant We in rae FBrn of pres cur 2) ches's aru Suattive to veledlyCaend)y Charl ore \ndepeudenk velocky pempd [2 moa! whe Shale. Crem) dy tee shot. B7he prawn depends on Speed + pre jndependent 4 motekton Spesd of seatokion- Y los Nolumetc |etacary says vduumetric efficiency 5) oinly vitd {2 los pUMeow pune ik tae mein fact act high chachonge nak flee vale is abso high: 5) cay tare Sercorg wohinvond |r au net be vied FAL Centaminaked fluid fee :fConbtraschion oud __pradple petitive Displacemess Pre A po pymp Was to gpa a continues flow ligula ly tre necesory face Cpreaee) Foe Hew 4, © @ Te has to &vpel Ligua- p DP my be gecipnecaling extho 0 (b) notary type - aly ke devided a aro. pyemps fe fered Delivery pompl ith fixed ciaplacwnent Ceenk celery) In chich whey foe Speed ah Flos vein 15 Confort md arose. gummed ewe WO contd 4 wok flow - @) Vosaable haplacumet pymp (voe) Te ovDR TH cukpuk Volume Ve ju Hoo rok % ee Ww contmotlaa te YORE wand A te fle on per tae Se coking = pemp ogfinctens win o piston operating oF SF wREG oe eee ee They a Se waar , Braped ond dniving 4 ame choi pur to high prewee ata Oe ured fA Seedalize Very high Such pumps Axe capable 4 dewlbping no notary eopplcestions prone 4 the aeciproca lg prancple in used fam. A pomp vierg ras pamaple Known a & pastor pom? Retany eeme a Retry PSE om “Cemmon 19 oil pysrauic seyilaiws wren fas to medio promer ie the prame Conyidretion (qeen,2. wane 350889) dav ty Rotary Pympe’s over Tuaproc@king pumps we ws Pate fp vein cots cee covsfiuaTex ‘pimack Covpll pling ty wot& 4. Continous pulsation fH supply «coudsty A two meshed geass, & gees, aud two Coven plats onkd sre ese | -9ean PUMP housing to encompaxs athe. He gor: Back gon mo: ja the end Covers cose & drok euckte tne onda 4 un a Shafé chick jn Auppdted 09 beasings coupled one of ate Brott ,@ ye te Any a He Ne to a puis orevers Ne cueve. vrotdl: qublee delivery pas we provided yak wd a on tae Pump % ocaked 09 OPI ower thot + jue years porte Maguld re os oye, “Two aneih exteried egahio be Hey OE smctt often we. Ito apsdutily eyputial, piesa pool ear: douctly on oppesite fedep jn gros FN weak re glh , The pats Biraight ond cpopstuckd od paeilele: spon weed gpoms bat ove used: sahabvely unienpsttank * pate tides 4 ton GRO jnkide We pomp pymping aekien A test Bpace + tie OE FON wv filled by & troth & te cian quae BS rewind gpans Hast peiohcg one cua stcag ofa onctur jn evacuated aud in the segalking paces a vorw raked. Mramedphoic Paeont 19 an, tour $e from’ tne Pat loca ak trot point. This footy Apacs peuphoy of te geo Bt fuk of oil TS @seied ogwund TH. foudot Untill tae tet anpin sesh aud the ol w a tus Ppa by te muting tect oie) flows out f tee olive pat locale of toot Side 4 the mex point. cas the Oil into h tockly Bactci) fom crating he ebrrinakion of thi? pac. provers fen ko The. intone Bie oud us He pomp clupels one took of ot pen toc 9% guvcdukion- & for HS auckion ee fix cdebiny Bde Te pase ears ee ad Avot - ts cep Mutighe eee mem? In Be ook Oo eae Horr or S a4 Ber ne hosing he code oe ‘Wy Cannecttcl Yo the mokd) Shaft age two Cubbide aes cow. cwven , wd qrus Tenn in The cushion oppe&itz te che enol advantoge GA yee pome atak it hay two \ncapeuctect oukpts , coh & johicn ray do portlet Tob Sntaral er Pane Jntennal § ge" poses Bimilan to tis. operation + extend Hor pemPs * eur they oe very effet auc prod nee + Tht Ynternal Spun eo caives HOR oudeide. sing He eath otter, petwoau he bes which » BE of - Coke (eccentsic) +0 oo GRAS Bde. tar Wa onak oped Bpaco, tha. howsing cemond which tlt pats aw lowted. on one ty a Bokioneey pot of cil Bw G@wved. he. ‘inet aud of Sn the end plats bebwoem whine te teal, mesh ud unmesh ot ta too exds di the Craslent dhapect Spacer. shiesot& Pome oe OY Tater) 9eeru testa 4 oli, ond ner oper veo he enound ae obevoys one vl orn the Od of he. ees pomps cx ene ty ca mak voll : a ey bow Joh + nove perfarn Nery efjicrenstly ok afore = Pomp tnavider {oad oysplacing aca oll axially tiwousg, a chadly fated chhawben famed pekween tO Bed HES oud yous elie walk. “Thuy Ome fixed Aigplocenet pomp aud oe Plow rele cau be Varied wy verging tHe chive mots, Speed:fhe pumping action | ise a on in tHe pomp Caman fon) “he ‘seabed Lomo NY froma us volt 10 pdt’ tris GRE a nuk moving aleng qoaaded Td whe que vod “s H) goraed: HE guia aces VOR motole bat wots Breoly cue vues 4, gsd Oe fdaond unifarmly ita te gato ane, BOM gleng ee ont and io rachengee to ee delves pak Aavactacgs Ht Bee pome mare. pempd 7% wendk poliobl-- a Wy or ope ok vey ig Bpeeds ( vpt> 500 NPM) Dw al Bopnly 1 pulation pos 2 contin Onerring pomp unto axe pomp quit anon ttok) O cldke gedaan 2) pengng a rig viscdety ts aupokt: ad aeoll & ‘jduuncac abd me cnousced apaency 50Alae pare © jolet pat au cowi fed nboloucad PumP Vone pemp> € ans TYP Vane @ Drives mote wie blots fA vanes (p) stiaing Vor jnek & clelivery pact: (ey Stokionery (a) pat pokes with Kidney anaped ce) Aheve| coke 4D MW Oncalose pdationed e fuze to wade Sin “Wh panes qukoond det aco} Code fuged fae ud amake contact with 1 ee gesk ee plo pehoena tha. Vow Crabbe 7h chawbur- aes vanes follee athe, nes ONS ws vows Ore vasiae canis Tt notales, carkinvourty pecomie- \ nt A sng se AeACHONYE awd BVCHOO sacde- 4 Ane pomp Ot fame, by ake OE cfrom eck ote ok any sealed vane,| | ton pomp tn a BAKON pomp , TWE Gmping 1d efeckd PY & finely amackined ac peated Cyfindriced bau Wahi audproeting allows oF jew gaknaced oud he fawond atroke piston in & In 0 afinder block. Tt pinten ‘to pe draen inde, Tee pare Od ol expelled -fror ste DS deoding A 4s toe piston: Au ane prskeN pompe quail. Wy tHe Todeaiy Com, poucelly Pe clovaed Oy Comytok chaploawet emp () Aagestane SS vostelole exaplaceunn® PUMP: Ay poL gporerscal aud pryicl aoa gpnet of pistoos stay POY ae Clete ques qfovpe | Taine OS ahokk caiven pomp 2. Axial paton emp a. Rosdiel pater pre QQ Fred a owt cd e Tole rend ple : p' + epenction 4 a pion pomp.> 7 A Bop piso 7 ee a Mactan in fig. Th conmats of La finely mockined oud finished Cifras bowl aud a plong ia tua, moveable rrumber lakida the outing. os w Connected to & PMme mover which Ww mkt conic 4 ate plunger aan eleckaic MmEksL— eohich is ured olleng with a 2 predoce e- Contant reciprocting smotion of tee pasten plong Tn hemp. denqn 4 BR pomp We Inlet ond cuttek pdt contnalled by oolh Valves which cleo ail in onenooy onl wax an cukoond mation, cil eudiny Into tw yowide A powal . when tee chauiber id cre, OWL Wn tee Ine oeks unigekh amd ct all & ome Ag aos. plunger TM lncwaring chaube filled, tee plunger gilded ond pal aced ook Seer Continweed cating oy piston qa, in Sopply a oll in poles pulyation cals undayirable elects on : vx ofect of lp fi yrowoxe He {low molt Copacly 9 yy aA HuMber + egos oud pistons We ARE wy ee ee Molt - a in puted tn, ok cuktk pt piston PPMP7 axiol_ piston _pomP Chasified o, pO onl peed eee Ted be 1. Taline axial piste epempd Bewk axis giston PUMPS pistons is ode sooth pik. being kagt fixed pok &nukon pomp with ‘hotakin sy cytinder block, Ho a twdied p gatos actoting, cya plone tb Connected td ao. deve gsrodt- The onto gang, | sack PY is fred & stationery ecautriclly place fa oud eo votdt pleco gate awd PO pomps Fave fo hyaroulic power aud ohko sopply ao Volume ce oi) CR) oF & cortoin pun OP TOL Cou ve caletakid by Qu + ie nemben 4 pempng cee ee ee wd eas pomping che & Cenbtoug C4teo rote) $d each Ce ive pomp gandudion 4 ia pomp .) J Pomp chonactenisttcs ‘ Rectprocaking| Gear > eet 2) operating Speed] eo > He lod A), Ploid ony 9 Dewey Constauk f). 4 fain fe Good | che pump ib oe Trot mp pope i 4 vucls aghow. Th te veank of He ieydtin ond ste Hoe pad. 4 wok OK AE Yrduxtsiol pumps yore agkeus. The TYPS 4 pomp mdt cou Mettoble far incl 9 Reito dle on aud vone pores on ik ciproceking piston , gear, netory octal piston one es ene congouk Be Norsable: daivery | ohio wrongt Aer applicdions: conprost Buda to be Changed 4x61 Zeno te Maxime) 4 in ia ak Nostale dupla comer’ pemps © deliver the flrid ar rot bpecd prneads The fixed ~ ck pon wo ok displacesnemic pump Supplle# at gecided by He. Sige only ak o single flow ole _enion is fe pr qua npn qe prime mein of he flmnes a Be the cous ea flow i Vor Leritinvoes: eS Selection oud Sizing + bycraukic pumps 4 a ia eee Oe DOO eee ees be citable. FA_ high purse application, piltvn pumps oo o robe ——— = — fen eon ues Tateswel qe poms oe vied : en ee Seren and veut pumps ase Vey efficient in boo prawer. ajplahor. iat i oF any eeme clepeud, 07 gpomuliic. A3s— qs pompicg _cbosslee aud it srotational speed. Te PYmP maxim — powe- nating depends UPPO prowene plod , Aperd ave dpe mechoulcal Karen pomp body: (tu pnp efrieney depends om pevene fla, Sed, Jengo ane) rranufacloning clacrauceds vduustric. efficiency ch ppoud ameitiy on bakage [eves anna by chaoge In viseetity 3 ex core anechauiced hence “fe pomp cnerall apiciency al Lees aud vdumetiic “the flew Capae! is delamined by mechoui ow quel fuction hie Fe piston pomps hawe higher owerall efficiency Hau gear. aud = Vout pemp® wThe officiency 4 a pre is gfeotly jn pleated by @ Sige, gpometiical cluatauce and acuraly $e pt fe internal mating pants 4 te pomp: © ail viscosity aud propertics 4 oi! (0) qpuading pluie ancl Gl) pump dotedional Apeed.Ace OLE yy &® Phiydnaatlc Tree on ee Clemel, Of te hychoulic %y*%eeu hinease to Convert flind power Into A notary molten. —— Fluid power —> dives» me Fluid poust—> 7° faty motion. Hohicl OR ued ameceeuical medion a) Hechoukic Cofindens a) ee tycaubic cfirssn qt peo device cohich comets fleid poor Rae wmechounical FAG aud motion. Tt xeally conmiats fe ton oud pisten aod , plonger Heq Lincase i le ge te A rom opesaking within & oflindss bas A hypdrasae mdd ik ued ine nydrowlic Kein fk om vorely of cpplicaions whew. ote movers ‘ weeded: A fas poo caglincer pia basen oclialA, pohucs owt viefel avd afjective. ig Commenting paid by ah oulput face, WW Linear derection fe A pairing ma & vomely t ol een ‘ndeurteiod “a : aw 1c om PALSY pertaming bg applicators yuck o8 19 mle tools . Lb, vemikuiction equipmesk naivety , CK moving epuipmet ouch Be copolicabions . cupid Typ. Of © Single ackog @ cpfindes @ Double acing cflinder: Ta Ging ooking cylindes , ate oll w fed only on one. exteuson f netnactior). the & 4 oxpinder eltiun deo en cil paopert— yw cuk ~ off, tase fines gpung B by om exttine! eed al pédton e|itter by oPS : a Double acting Cylinders ore operatid by applying @ prerene te tee cybinder in bots dueckions Due to inherent protons eisociaked wit tae Spring Sivofe acting swecbanial cy knees with Spring gatinn an vot ved in applications coring Langer skrcre fougkrs pole acing cyfindets mot etter knee god euded ay duh wed ented type she Bree ted exuded cxindsas pistons ememeckes ko & amolle Akon pod: hove quot pi gine exceedBoor end ved B Gp ed euded double ackry copra: Single G) Te xed copies qi) Mill type fires (iv) one pie pelded cafe Gi) Truaked Mae cxficcons ods 3 yep eee elley piston ted Steal? steal oh ag aan copinten a A Sf cat Heal, $-G. 29 Steel pistons —Siw jotokone) moved. A hydraulic exergy into rota mechanical entrar ce matty ately purgewntole pydraukic pomp in Conprackion we nage erly cifewnce vino inbitad pearing, fuss ob pomp ees) no draulic. motd\ des. rotoking pees CLG youss, FO" pistons ere OH pubes bY oil pur te quoble toa, woth Hooft {0 jotolt ts HU develop * near} ALAN taque and Sameed nao) qootion fac mobs Oe 10) tO lewpcskion mbds > — getcd occ BS9 fydnaclic angt th OH Claxified qyaimplacasene (Aize) oO) aque apo & a amen (i) Nox pss \imitorior York type 3. pibton type pepo + gr cau_be 4 Se es inn amount tet \ , a evden Hi Lo epoudki pie Granth) Contos « mS re ete weds ao Capac pauioers , unten ee Sa ene [rev em vr dasa SE fae Componest fe cutest fe ti ee defined ob He Horning wt teisting 4, = snotokng toocly . Tapas yndicoked face paret ok a clistouce Liem rea Cot of orate shaft. De moy be smeuttoned hue Tot : motion ty notsd faa aque: Gs? aque > FG * datonce from Tue Conta, fy tte shal age nik a adque + aa Qrwm. Rotony powet = Laue & ong lon Neloay « See ae TRO age wiper nydraic power Tet * tf dow fol wordt copeoty x\oS o cm) a, atte Vapuk yyanacic powers PG: cK” Pes eee ene” ¥ ge we a Hee fel fit /aec Te TeQue th kaon ce Motel copa kt pie diiplocemet 7 OM. ee perskor) 2 ee weston. Bt THOS = ve ple eee De Cuvetsee) Ap =r f sbeaion 4 EE cyronic mat gpusrally Claws ed od CB yO ~annctional ee ayackovel. 2 Se for Conk action tL Ger ype 2. None ice 3. piston AyPe 1 \ Ge Geet TYR: = 2 Nave “ype “coun HY a) yagpemecar, oho Ae ime Coe wee A WPS poids vont OF * cletop® prewere to ack wen OR Cos par pilose win Ki a= A None Braye oH ok petsamos operale OY CeMAING an imbolifit Ta vane wmotds An vane asta af hyarac le Bo Aan rat in sotokion of tea Shaft te wrveloute. % Coued Woy Ate difference ce to the ecceutate by eppded to hysnaahic eugy canich Ve Yrouning- wher ae plot cil enters tre Tle pak, te unegual gorea. sce Veen, ero to development oe b&pue wn tee amt Shaft ost. dea Vane, hiqhor te iw developed: hia wake position a tee HEKBL to He “The. lesget tn, expded proment , pene ib tae TAQUE “thot sia thoht motols - vome Motdl -Palonced Axial piston mortNe citon of Hyde -Motds @® TaqUE gece ek tO Ota: aie WOK hay to ahe amount + be coleutated - cyaten peste Aft Coney cage. more BF prodece shally phone “ selected +o ronal » > wx aya aupsied Agee vaca of high expr Cac 2 o one hyasstic gndty oe oe conveys Neu § plysred ery bys aoe a pred palief valve aes. SHOCK een et oss moe & volve Od \ ted ok nighst Rodd PE ope ek” of ata DE we wwe lo te Me eine = HKD Rees Gerssolly 16° apr) onlexs ine MAL is dergnest fa lo Kor ABCpUe appiice aid WHORE P apo Wet vata) conta e ve ved OO S pees vagrant. & cess MASS « ehectticeh ocx VOD vas unwed copper) duc to its awe = yenakile U7 yar acts hove contain Qoecifie nak . : ae CAdventogp> oer ea , LWIA OY decide. costtoh apea fie fella. cxpoticstion) 4 a a ihe edo hogs one fey ore oud instal Haver + amas shaft pathouk = OND Nock 75, passbililGy 4 centroting, At shaft cdque doooughouk the opercking, specs 3. powes 40 ne roo hofa. . roth com ve Aallad {A an indefinite pet be MedeasSte Ht ja cca enema fusiliersy, ws * Compones ‘Ss | a Fuel tanks, ofl Mbess, oil pipes b pipe joints, SENS preseusce qauees soil level oil bemperchou Youth > Hydvaalie of: | Th is the tworkding. smedivon Fox beorsherttinn L Van urge awn | Wpooubic Spin. Trade are varions bins of wivenal atl, | emulsion syilhchic \yheoulic ofl. | Scanned with CamScanner—— YRmelith Babu | 19261 All GD a Dros explain eng 20 syabels of hylkuke compomtds j ® Wesetsing live t “This ® Drain Vine 2 = ers ie ZEE is simile. te obi fin, Lk int neck fe is uted fos concbial vale “fs achistire. “This line i used fore achuclor tp. ocasesuroin Hise to tnopsove. pexforumamce of the syitiin, © Resewors em oil touk + © Pipe teenivaled below the, Fluid level in the we semis © Pipe tewminetid above He fluid level inthe vecowety © ® Symbol fox eclectic waakn @) ® disction of bydpouie Hoo : | tw 4 Uxedtion | | | TE vepeesea the oi! preeseat in the wesexweis- Tt wepresers the Flo ¢ oil from weservorx to pump. TE wepecrends the the of ol Aeeno pump to wesemniy TA wepreset, the melere vse | fer comrording | enorgift a The foo of oi! from secenis to contse! valve. ®: Divechion of Wwbandte Hoo 4 ke fw of oil fom weeny im both Uwections Sw bo conbtel valve k alee Lom Covbiel valve to ros2?uece, _ Scanned with CamScanner‘TFeowelith, Rabo SU mIGGD \ 4 £1 f x The ofl Flee Artrn wese ts puwnp ob o fixed capacity. oe aA Tea ol fas Lem ee seein, aS b Pusrap Or pump te | Feipureing ot « tized Copaatly. \ 12 \bwielle capacth ‘ Peer em det = Op Be lon wok with 4 dtcection = FE Le vented” ot tbe © \exiolle capacity hy denulie et te Flow ef cil can 2 aicections + GF be vous © Bese eyed foe . The conbial valve is uss Soe Cevdrecl vert —~stelicg lfm prop fe toe In Seqpised werner @ corbed valve wit © Contec! volve with | The corded valve with vnudiple roulbide postions Stions i [ Tipe pe. Festions is used fox doing Vesdious ofexabion gy a ct ® Beds atkedel to. 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