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HUMAN FACTORS IN OCCUPATIONAL

HEALTH & SAFETY


INDIVIDUAL FACTORS
Low skill and competence factors

Tired staff

• Bored or disheartened staff

• Individual medical problems


SLIPS
SLIPS - Failures in carrying out the actions of a task
- (actions not as planned)

LAPSES - Losing place in a task or forgetting what


- Intended to do.

MISTAKES - Do the wrong thing thinking it’s correct


JOB FACTORS

• Illogical design of equipment and instruments

• Constant disturbances and interruptions

• Missing or unclear instructions

• Poorly maintained equipment

• High work load

•Noisy and unpleasant working conditions


ORGANISATION & MANAGEMENT FACTORS

• Poor work planning leading to high work pressure

• Lack of safety systems and barriers

• Inadequate responses to previous incidents

• Management based on one way communication

• Deficient co-ordination and responsibilities

• Poor management of Health & Safety

• Poor Health & Safety Culture


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