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Sterkteleer /

Strength of Materials W 244


2de/nd Semester 2014

Statically Indeterminate Beams


Staties Onbepaalbare Balke

Prof D Blaine
Mechanical Engineering/ Meganiese Ingenieurswese
M2019 dcblaine@sun.ac.za 021-8083606
Statically Indeterminate
Staties Onbepaalbaar
The force and moment equilibrium equations do not give
enough information to solve for the reaction forces (and
therefore the internal forces.
Die krag en moment ekwilibrium vergelykings gee nie
genoeg inligting om die reaksie kragte (en dus interne
kragte) te bepaal.
STATICALLY DETERMINATE STATICALLY INDETERMINATE
P l P

MA + MA +
L
RA L RA
RB

ΣF = 0 : R A = P
ΣM A = 0 : M A = PL
Example / Voorbeeld 1
Double Integration / Dubbel-Integraal
Bepaal die w [N/m]
reaksiekragte en
momente /
Determine the
reaction forces
and moments
Example / Voorbeeld 2 & 3
Double Integration / Dubbel-Integraal
with Macaulay
Example / Voorbeeld 4
Double Integration / Dubbel-Integraal
with Macaulay

Equilibrium: RA − W + RB + RC − wL + RD = 0

Macaulay step function:

M (x ) = RA x − W [x − L 2] + RB [x − L ] + RC [x − 2 L ] − w
1 [x − 2 L]
2

2
v(0 ) = 0 v (L ) = − ∆ B
Boundary Conditions:
v(2 L ) = −∆ C v(3L ) = 0

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