The SAS System 14:30 Thursday, July

27, 2017 41

The ANOVA Procedure

Class Level Information

Class Levels Values

JB 3 H L P

S 3 0 25 4

U 4 u1 u2 u3 u4

Number of Observations Read 36

Number of Observations Used 36
 The SAS System 14:30 Thursday, July
27, 2017 42

The ANOVA Procedure

Dependent Variable: d

Sum of
Source DF Squares Mean Square F Value Pr > F

Model 11 60489.58333 5499.05303 7.54 <.0001

Error 24 17501.38889 729.22454

Corrected Total 35 77990.97222

R-Square Coeff Var Root MSE d Mean

0.775597 19.42357 27.00416 139.0278

Source DF Anova SS Mean Square F Value Pr

> F

JB 2 11355.55556 5677.77778 7.79

0.0025
S 2 40051.38889 20025.69444 27.46
<.0001
JB*S 4 8752.77778 2188.19444 3.00
0.0385
U 3 329.86111 109.95370 0.15
0.9282
 The SAS System 14:30 Thursday, July
27, 2017 43

The ANOVA Procedure

t Tests (LSD) for d

NOTE: This test controls the Type I comparisonwise error rate, not the
experimentwise error
rate.

Alpha 0.05
Error Degrees of Freedom 24
Error Mean Square 729.2245
Critical Value of t 2.06390
Least Significant Difference 22.753

Means with the same letter are not significantly different.

t Grouping Mean N JB

A 159.58 12 L
A
A 141.25 12 H

B 116.25 12 P
 The SAS System 14:30 Thursday, July
27, 2017 44

The ANOVA Procedure

Duncan's Multiple Range Test for d

NOTE: This test controls the Type I comparisonwise error rate, not the
experimentwise error
rate.

Alpha 0.05
Error Degrees of Freedom 24
Error Mean Square 729.2245

Number of Means 2 3
Critical Range 22.75 23.90

Means with the same letter are not significantly different.

Duncan Grouping Mean N JB

A 159.58 12 L
A
A 141.25 12 H

B 116.25 12 P
 The SAS System 14:30 Thursday, July
27, 2017 45

The ANOVA Procedure

Tukey's Studentized Range (HSD) Test for d

NOTE: This test controls the Type I experimentwise error rate, but it generally has
a higher
Type II error rate than REGWQ.

Alpha 0.05
Error Degrees of Freedom 24
Error Mean Square 729.2245
Critical Value of Studentized Range 3.53170
Minimum Significant Difference 27.531

Means with the same letter are not significantly different.

Tukey Grouping Mean N JB

A 159.58 12 L
A
B A 141.25 12 H
B
B 116.25 12 P
 The SAS System 14:30 Thursday, July
27, 2017 46

The ANOVA Procedure

t Tests (LSD) for d

NOTE: This test controls the Type I comparisonwise error rate, not the
experimentwise error
rate.

Alpha 0.05
Error Degrees of Freedom 24
Error Mean Square 729.2245
Critical Value of t 2.06390
Least Significant Difference 22.753

Means with the same letter are not significantly different.

t Grouping Mean N S

A 179.17 12 0

B 140.42 12 4

C 97.50 12 25
 The SAS System 14:30 Thursday, July
27, 2017 47

The ANOVA Procedure

Duncan's Multiple Range Test for d

NOTE: This test controls the Type I comparisonwise error rate, not the
experimentwise error
rate.

Alpha 0.05
Error Degrees of Freedom 24
Error Mean Square 729.2245

Number of Means 2 3
Critical Range 22.75 23.90

Means with the same letter are not significantly different.

Duncan Grouping Mean N S

A 179.17 12 0

B 140.42 12 4

C 97.50 12 25
 The SAS System 14:30 Thursday, July
27, 2017 48

The ANOVA Procedure

Tukey's Studentized Range (HSD) Test for d

NOTE: This test controls the Type I experimentwise error rate, but it generally has
a higher
Type II error rate than REGWQ.

Alpha 0.05
Error Degrees of Freedom 24
Error Mean Square 729.2245
Critical Value of Studentized Range 3.53170
Minimum Significant Difference 27.531

Means with the same letter are not significantly different.

Tukey Grouping Mean N S

A 179.17 12 0

B 140.42 12 4

C 97.50 12 25