Professional Documents
Culture Documents
B3E
MINING PROS
1. Socio-cultural impact - Mining firms may assist their host communities by building
infrastructure, offering essential services, and setting up communications networks.
2. Economic impact – Mining for minerals and metals is vital to our economy since it supplies vital
raw materials.
3. Political impact – Mines produce significant tax income for both national and local governments.
4. Ecological impact – The restoration of the ecosystem in order to mitigate any potential
environmental effects.
5. Biological impact - Mining supplies the raw materials for an ever-growing number of
environmental technologies, including solar panels, wind turbines, and others.
MINING CONS
1. Socio-cultural impact – Indigenous peoples residing in nearby villages have been documented to
experience impacts from mining on their traditional activities.
2. Economic impact - Mineral price fluctuations result in ongoing employment instability for mine
contract workers.
3. Political impact – Putting them at risk of abuse by my or government security. Several miners are
evading taxes.
4. Ecological impact – Poor environmental practices by mining firms can have an impact on people
whose livelihoods depend on clean water.
5. Biological impact - Metal concentrations in stream sediments might result from the erosion of
mineralized waste rock into surface drainages if it is not controlled.
REFERENCES:
https://www.americangeosciences.org/critical-issues/faq/how-can-metal-mining-impact-environment
https://web.mit.edu/12.000/www/m2016/finalwebsite/problems/mining.html
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33223352/
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10653-019-00367-7
https://www.oxfam.org.au/what-we-do/economic-inequality/mining/impacts-of-mining/
https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-33008-8_3
https://www.motherjones.com/politics/2006/06/cultural-impacts-mining/
https://www.iisd.org/articles/deep-dive/how-advance-sustainable-mining
https://environmentalevidencejournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s13750-019-0152-8