ASSIGNMENT: RENAL SYSTEM
1. Administering furosemide (Lasix), a loop diuretic, too fast IVP could result in which of the
following?
a. hypertension
b. permanent hearing loss
c. transient hearing loss
d. hyperkalemia
2. While on a potassium sparing diuretic – spironolactone (Aldactone) – a client should be
instructed to avoid which foods?
a. bananas, meat, peanut butter
b. fish, red beans, bread
c. carrots, green beans, apple juice
d. tomato juice, potatoes, beets
3. When a client received a daily Aldactone and 3 units of packed red blood cells (RBC), the
nurse would be most concerned with which of the following?
a. potassium level of 2.3 mEq/L
b. magnesium level of 1.5 mEq/L
c. sodium level of 145 mEq/L
d. potassium level of 5.8 mEq/L
4. A client, age 39, is diagnosed with glaucoma and can no longer drive his eighteen wheeler.
His physician would most likely place him on which of the following diuretics?
a. Thiazide: hydrochlorothiazide (Hydrodiuril)
b. Loop: bumetanide (Bumex)
c. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor: acetazolamide (Diamox)
d. Potassium sparing: spironolactone (Aldactone)
5. When preparing to give mannitol (Osmotrol), the nurse notices crystals in the ampule. The
nurse should
a. return the ampule to the pharmacy
b. hold the ampule under cold tap water
c. hold the ampule under warm tap water
d. shake vigorously