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VUCA is an acronym that stands for Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, and

Ambiguity. The term was originally developed by the United States Army War
College in the late 1990s to describe the unpredictable and rapidly changing world
that emerged after the end of the Cold War.

Volatility refers to the rapid and unpredictable changes that can occur in a system or
environment, making it difficult to anticipate and plan for the future.

Uncertainty describes the lack of predictability or knowledge about future events or


outcomes, which can make decision-making more difficult.

Complexity refers to the intricate and interconnected nature of systems and the
difficulty in understanding their various components and relationships.

Ambiguity refers to the existence of multiple interpretations or perspectives on a


given situation, making it difficult to determine the most appropriate course of
action.

Together, these four elements describe the challenging and dynamic nature of the
modern world, which requires individuals and organizations to be agile, adaptable,
and creative in order to navigate and thrive amidst constant change and disruption.

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