In BPSK, only one sinusoid is taken as the basis function.
Modulation is achieved by varying the phase of the sinusoid depending on the message bits. Therefore, within a bit duration
Industry 4.0 refers to the “smart” and
connected production systems that are designed
to sense, predict, and interact with the physical
world, so as to make decisions that support
production in real-time. Industry 4.0, which
refers to the fourth industrial revolution, is the
cyber-physical transformation
manufacturing. The name is inspired by
Germany's Industrie 4.0, a government
initiative to promote connected manufacturing
and a digital convergence between industry,
businesses and other processes.
• The Fourth Industrial Revolution, 4IR, or
Industry 4.0 conceptualises rapid change to
technology, industries, and societal patterns
and processes in the 21st century due to
increasing interconnectivity and smart
automation.
• The term was popularised in 2015 by Klaus
Schwab, the World Economic Forum founder
and executive chairman, and has since been
used in numerous economic, political, and
scientific articles in reference to the current
era of emerging high technology.
• Schwab asserts that the changes seen are more
than just improvements to efficiency, but
express a significant shift in industrial
capitalism.
• Industrial digitization is a transformation
towards the implementation of hyper-
connected smart factories where it is possible
to access and modify, in real time, the
behavior of the different elements that make
up the system.
• In this fourth industrial revolution, technology
is at the service of industry to improve the
efficiency, productivity, quality and safety of
industrial processes.
RESEARCH POSTER PRESENTATION DESIGN © 2015
www.PosterPresentations.com
, the two different phase states of the carrier signal are represented as,
SRI RAMAKRISHNA ENGINEERING COLLEGE
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
ACTIVE LEARNING METHOD REPORT : 20ME2E14 INDUSTRY 4.0 SEMESTER: 5
TITLE : APPLICATION OF INDUSTRY 4.0
INTRODUCTION as well as additional physical characteristics of 3M, which, through a virtual simulation, shows
their cars. These simulations are used to check construction workers the risks of working without
aspects such as the interior visibility of the car or if the correct safety measures. In this case, in addition
the dashboard and controls are properly seen from to the cost savings mentioned above, we must add
the driver’s position. the advantage of avoiding putting workers at risk
2.Assembly and installation design with AR: unnecessarily.
Augmented Reality, or also called in this case INCIDENT ASSIST AND RESOLUTION
Mixed Reality, is useful for the assembly and
of design of installations. This extra information that Telecare applications with Augmented Reality go
appears to the technician in these hands-free a step further in the maintenance and repair of
devices is essential to know if the future project machinery; in this case, the factory operator is
adapts to the real dimensions of the factory where guided during the process of troubleshooting by
it is to be installed. the expert technician.
This solution directly optimizes production times
PLANT MAINTENANCE AND CONTROL by avoiding long stoppages until the technical
Augmented Reality focuses on the maintenance service arrives. But its use also means cost
THEORY AR AND VR IN INDUSTRY 4.0
and repair of machinery. Normally, when a savings for industrial machinery suppliers, since
Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality are two breakdown occurs, the operator does not have the they do not have to face the costs of travel and
essential technologies for the transition to instruction manuals of the machine in question at working hours of the professionals in charge of
Industry 4.0 that allow industrial companies to hand to proceed with the repair. He must look for the technical service.
embark on this path towards digitization. them, or to the professional who knows how the Example: Teleassistance application
Both use virtual environments (Virtual Reality) or machinery works, with the consequent loss of time
incorporate virtual elements to reality and plant production stoppage. Augmented Reality
CONCLUSION
(Augmented Reality) that provide knowledge and comes to solve these problems. The operator,
useful information for process optimization. when the breakdown occurs, puts on the
The application of these Virtual Reality and
Specifically, there are four areas of application of Augmented Reality glasses and, through them,
Augmented Reality solutions for industrial
these technologies, which are listed below. follows the steps detailed in the virtual instruction companies is a real approach to the
• Design optimization manuals that are projected on the lens to solve the implementation of Industry 4.0 in factories.
• Plant maintenance and control incident. The glasses recognize the different parts Industry 4.0 implementation through Virtual
• Operations instruction and personnel training of the machine and visually indicate to the
Reality and Augmented Reality brings a series of
• Incident assistance and resolution operator where to act to solve the problem.
benefits for industrial companies,
OPERATION INSTRUCTION AND •Process improvement
DESIGN OPTIMIZATION •Minimized downtime
PERSONNEL TRAINING
1.Industrial prototyping with Virtual Reality: •Increased safety
Virtual Reality is the perfect tool to reduce the Virtual Reality is close to the field of training, •Cost savings
offering industrial companies a much more
costs derived from prototyping tasks. This
optimal and economical tool for the training of
technology allows to create an almost real PRESENTED BY :
their workers. Thanks to it, the cost of the
product simulation where all the characteristics of
technician who must train each worker is
the product will be visualized as if we had it
eliminated, times are optimized and it avoids
physically in front of our eyes. This virtual
having to stop production to train these workers VIGNESH S(2002260)
creation also makes it possible to test different
or allow them to access the machines to practice
finishing options without investing in
their use. In this way, its application is even more
prototyping. BMW has been one of the first
suitable for training in risk situations. One of the
brands to make use of Virtual Reality to visualize,
among other aspects, new vehicle interior designs companies that has already used this technology is