Professional Documents
Culture Documents
The Proposal
■I Activity
1. The word 'proposal' has several
about? meanings. Can you guess nhot sort of oropo$o th<= ploy;$
(i) a suggestion, plan or scheme f d .
") ff f . or orng something
(11 an o er or a possible p lan or t·
"') h
(111 t e ac o as 1ng someone's hand10n
t f k' ac
· •
rn marriage
Propose I ~ cfi' cfif arq mer ff? cp;[T am t1,
. .mra ~ ..,..,,..q._ ~ 1 'ff1TT W.firf Fr fr.fi ~ ,w.;;r, frF;y Prooowl ,r, w -r; 7,/
(1) ~ ~'I" " ., 'G//-.J7'1/ 'l/T ~/'1 ~ 'qi"R qi' fc.rr!:1 •
(ii) ~ #'lfcf ~ 'l/T qj]Tf qi' ~ ~ ~ ,
(iii) fcfim ~ w{t cfi' ~ W2l lfTTRTI
A Russian Wedding
Do you .kno~ anything a bout a Russian marri age ceremony?
Read this article about a Russian wedding.
Preparations
•
for a Russia
•
n Wedding ·• A Russi·an wedd·n · ·
I g IS very Sln-'p e.
~ "e p c~r,1,.C
·
only_ rnclu_des arranging f~r rings, brides' dress, ca rs, and a reception. Ear:e .., tre or de•;
family paid for th_e recept1~n, but now-a-days brides' a nd grooms' famir es :.isua"y s~crs
expenses. A R~ss1an wedding lasts fo r two days; some weddings last as lo..,g cs c ,.,,ee<"
and t~e occasio n b~comes s?mething to remember for yea rs. The necessar1 pa,... c~ · --, e
w~dding ceremony 1s a wedding procession of several cars. The best friends o! !:ie g ..oo,..... '
bnde meet before the wedding a few times, make posters, w rite speeches a'lci o ..ga'"' se
contests. When the groom arrives to fetch the bride fo r the registration, ne -ias ro ~ 9 ..,- ·o
get her! Russians usually live in apartments in tall buildings, a nd the g roo~ ..,as -o c -..,..:::>
several stairs to reach his bride. But at each landing he must answer a aueSTTo""; ·o :::ie
allowed to go up . The bride's friends ask difficult questions (sometimes aoour he o~ce,
sometimes just difficult riddles), and the groom must answer with the hep of ..,·s !.-:e,...cs.
For example, he may be shown a few photos of baby girls and he must say wn c .... one
his bride is. If he guesses wrong, he must pay cash to move a head. After t,e 'Tla ......:age
registration, the newly-married couple leaves the guests for a tour of the city s·g•-rs. A~e ..
two or three hours of the city tour the couple arrives at the recept;on. The couole s:rs a+ a
specially arranged table with their family, friends and invited guests. The receot"on star-ts
with toasts to the couple. A wedding toast is a custom where a close friend o~ re.at:,~ of. .,,e
groom or the bride says a few words to wish the couple, t~en everyone ra ses their g ass
of wine, and drink it up at the same moment._ T~e groom 1s then asked to Kiss ti,e br de.
After a few toasts, people start eating and drinking, and generally hove fun. ~fter some
tim~, the bride gets ' stolen'! She di~ap~ea~s, and w h:n th~ groom staris 1001<.~g for her,
he 1s asked to pay a fee. Usually it 1s his fri ends who steal the bnde. Then there are the
bride's friends_ they stea l the b ride' s shoe. The groom mu~t pay money for the shoe too.
The guests enjoy watching these tussles, and continue partying.
2. Do you think Indian and Russian weddings have any customs in common? With the help of
a partner, fill in the ta ble below.
Wedding Ceremonies _i~ _Rus~_ia__~-~~--~-~~-~~------------ _ _----------------:
f·------------------:---:----------------:-------------------------·------- Customs different from Indian ones i
; C ustoms similar to Indian ones
English-! 0 I 125
'
''
! ...........................................................................................................................................................................................................
.....................................!
'The Proposal' (originally titled 'A Marriage Proposal') is a one-ad ploy, a force, by the Russian
short story writer and dramatist Anton Chekhov. It was written in 1888-89.
The play is about the tendency of wealthy families to seek ties with other wealthy families, to
increase their estates by encouraging marriages that make good economic sense. Ivan Lomov,
a long time wealthy neighbour of Stepan Chubukov, also wealthy, comes to seek the hand of
Chubukov' s twenty-five-year-old daughter, Natalya. All three ore quarrelsom e people, and
they quarrel over petty issues. The proposal is in danger of being forgotten amidst all this
quarrelling . But economic good sense ensures that the proposal is made, after all - although
the quarrelling perhaps continues!
Characters
STEPAN SrEPANOVITCH CHUBUKOV : a landowner .
NATALYA SrEPNOVNA : his daughter, twenty-five years old.
lvAN VASSILEVITCH LoMov : a neighbour of Chubukov , a large and hearty, but very
suspicious, landowner .
~
~~1q1'if.: fq ~ :~~
~ Rq11cHI :~~ . 25 qlf 'cfil
~ ~fe~fcfi:I ~ : ~ cf;l ~~ . ~ ~ ~~. "G\~ ~"ITT~ ~ I
A drawing-ro om in CHUBUKOV'S house.
~cttRcf;l~~
Lomov enters, wearing a dress-jacket and white gloves. CHUBUKOV rises to meet him.
Chubukov : My dear fellow, whom do I see! Ivan Vassilevitch! I am extremely glad! [Squeezes
his hand] Now this is a surprise, my darling... How are you?
Lomov : Thank you. And how may you be getting on?
Chubukov : We just get along somehow, my angel, thanks to your prayers, and so on. Sit
down, please do ... Now, you know, you shouldn't forget all about your neigh-
bours, my darling. My dear fellow, why are you so formal in your get-up! Evening
dress, gloves, and so on. Can you be going anywhere, my treasure?
t
~ ~ 3TioT ~ ~-~~~~~~~~I~~~ c t ~ ~ ffi t1
~ : it{ firl m m , ~ ~ ~ {I 'fc{R are~fq'i:I( ~ ~ {1 (am ql1 ~ t) 3Tor ~ m mm
~ ~ itt flrl......... Wl ~ t m?
: ~ 3Wfcfil1 ~ 3'.fTq ~ ,ffi ~ ~ m m?
: ,rn -g-q q ~ 'Q "i:l'R ~ i_ -qt ~ ; 3lT1tcfi1 '1Ttfil3TI cf;l ~ i1 ~ ~ait. ~ ~
~3TII 3r-r, 3'.fTq 'ff i, 3lftlclil ~ - q} "ijf{ 1)' ~ ~ ~ . -qt firll -qu firl "ID.
m, 3'.fTq ~ 1)' m ~4'i:IIR<f> ~ "ITTI ffi 'cfil ~. ~ ~I ~ u'l <fim ~ ~ 'ITT?
Lomov : No. I've come only to see you, honoured Stepan Stepanovitch.
~ : ~I ~ ,rn u'l °Q ~ 3WTT (.. ~Uil1114 ~ wq,)fq'i:I
Chubukov : Then why are you in evening dress, my precious? As if you're paying a New
Year's Eve visit!
~ : ir-f 3WJ ffi cfi1 ~ lt ~ "ITT, -qt~? ~Ml '.¼1T1 ,l1: qlf cfi1 ~l{<f>oll~ t.f 31T(l "ITTI
128 I English-IO
Lomov : Well, you see, it's like this [Takes his arm] I've come to you, honoured Stepan
Step~o~itch, to trouble you with a request. Not once or twice have I already had
the privilege of applying to you for help, and you have always, so to speak. .. I
must ask your pardon, I am getting excited. I shall drink some water, honoured
Stepan Stepanovitch.
[Drinks]
~ : ofcll t. anq ~wt. ,m lID ~ t, <~ m~ ~ %) ~ ~ -qrn awn { Bai1111ll ~
,Rlq11fcfq ~ ~ ac:1,1.1l4i ~I crnfq ~ ~ <l'T <U. ~ -itt -qrn 3lT1ffi ~ ~ cfiT fcm"'llfir
~fflt. am: 3TT1l~. ~m.....
~ 3Wffi 'qm ~ . -4' ~ "ITT ffl {1 -4' ~ 1WTT ift#rrr, BUll11lll ~ wq1)fctil1 (ifurr t)
Chubukov : [Aside] He's come to borrow money. Shan't give him any! [Aloud] What is it, my
beauty?
~ : (~ ~ m) ~ ~ lWR awn !1 cf<.fT l!' ~ {1 cf<.fT t, lRT p?
Lomov : You see, Honoured Stepanovitch ... I beg pardon Stepan Honouritch ... I mean,
I'm awfully excited, as you will please notice ... In short, you alone can help me,
though I don't deserve it, of course ... and haven't any right to count on your as-
sistance...
~ qfffi ~. m
.? "(!% ~ ~ cfil . 3ltt cll~fclcfi ~
~ q1tft m mm tiftt.......~ i1 ~ ~1q11c111 ~
arajt ~ fu1ID i1 ~ am cf1:lT
~ ~ ~ t.
~ ,tt 'cfiAl 11 ffl ~ an -m ti (imlt
i_) 3tR m~ ~ ~ cfiBT ~'q q i1 ~ ~ m~ t fifi -q -qre cf,1
~ ~I~~~ i, ~ 11% ~ am f·illt ll~H liTicA
3s cf't 'cfiT -m ~ {- ~
~ ti 'ij ~
~~ t (a:f?.ITTI ~ anm i) *~ WclT tam m ~ mot t ~ ~ 'U 1tt m
c!iTtf ~ t
3lR -qu ~ ~ fo~9ctl ~I ~ ffi ~ m~ m;) 'cfiT ~
t1 m<R -q ~ l1
~ m WT~t ~ 3fr .fff cfi itt~ ~~ ~ ~ t am-4~1tt ~il amfmil
~ .-411% w-~ me:m qil ~ ~ t ~
qi@ { ....
~ ~ 'BR wrar ( 11% am ~ wrar ti am ~ ~ tam m~& ~i ~
m@ 1
mt t.......... G(R '
Natalya (,J\q.,)cHI ~ amft t)
(~
: Well, there! It's you, and pap a said, 'Go; ther
How do you do, Ivan Vassilevitch! e's a merchant come for his goo ds.'
Lomov : How do you do, hon oure d Natalya Stepano
vna?
Natalya : You ~us t excuse my apro n and neglige. We
're
haven t you bee n here for such a long time? Sit shelling pea s for dry ing. Why
dow n....
121 I English-lo
[They seat themselves] Won't you have some lunch?
Lornov : No, thank you, I've had some already.
~ : ~1 ~ wr m.
~ 1iTG1 ~ c'fim. "~an.
~ '&WITU ~ Wt{A ~ ~ 3lflfT i1' - :mq ~ t
~ ~fot-1fcl'i:ll
: :m"fl <im t' flU-ll+Till ~ ~141lcll?
: ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ c!i1 l{T4i qiB1 ~I~ W9A ~ ~ llG{ ~ ~ ~I WJ ~ ~ ~
mtflll,m~?~~........
-
Natalya
(~ ~ ~ t') ~ WJ ~ ,m mil?
: ,m, ~ . it.tmm ~Bfuini1
: !hen smoke. Here are the matches. The weather is splendid now, but yesterday
it was so wet that the workmen didn't do anything all day. How much hay have
you stacked? Just think, I felt greedy and had a whole field cut, and now I'm not
at all pleased about it because I'm afraid my hay may rot. I ought to have waited
a bit. But what's this? Why, you're in evening dress! Well, I never! Are you going
to a ball or what? Though I must say you look better... Tell me, why are you got
up like that?
: ~ ~ q;i: ffil ~ ~ i1 ~ lITT1ll ~ ~ t_ ~ cg;f ~ ffl ~ fcl:i ~ ~ "'it
m?
R-=r cfil11 ,m fcl:i7:rr1 wr ~ tlm ~ q;i: "¥7" siRT fl, #=t ~ ~ fcl:i7:rr 3itt ~ ~
cficc1T s@T, am ~ -q ~ ~~mt~~ 6{ i fcl:i ~ tlm ~ ~ t , ~ ~ ~
*
~ qiB1 ~ I ~ ~ ~? WJ ~ ~ ~ 611 ~. ~ cfi,:ij ~ ,ITT cfi«IT I ~ Wf ~
*
"G1iY ~ ~ m<ll ~ %? <rnftJ ~ ~ - fcl:i WJ ~ ~ m ...........~ ofcfl3TI. WJ nr ~
~~~m?
Lomov : [excited] You see, honoured Natalya Stepanovna... the fact is, I've made up my
mind to ask you to hear me out... Of course you'll be surprised and perhaps even
angry, but a ... [Aside] It's awfully cold!
Natalya : What's the matter? [Pause] Well?
~ : <~) : wr ~ m mf1a.i1111ri ~ 0q11c11..............~ ~ t ~ wrii *- WR ~ q@
~ ~ cfil lf'I ~ 7¥1 { ...... ~ mWJ iu, m~3wft am~~ m, ~...... < ~~
~)~o11s-t1
~ : ~ q@ t? <'ff mm -t) itcfi t?
Lomov : I shall try to be brief. You must know, honoured Natalya Stepanovna, that I have
long, since my childhood, in fact, had the privilege of knowing your family. My
late aunt and her husband, from whom, as you know, I inherited my land, always
had the greatest respect for your father and your late mother. The Lomovs and the
Chubukovs have always had the most friendly, and I might almost say the most
affectionate, regard for each other. And, as you know, my land is a near neighbour
of yours. You will remember that my Oxen Meadows touch Your birchwoods.
: ~ m~ m cfiT ~ ~ I WJ ~ miit, flU-ll+ilri ~ filq11•:MI. fci; ~ -qm ~ ~ m
~ -qftcrn: c!i1 ~ cfil fcm1lyf~ ~ %1 WJ ffl'lf ~ ~ ~ i:tfu, ~ . 31fq ~ i. ~
~ film ~ t, am rnrr
~ ffl'lf l{1 cfiT ~ ~ cfi«t et1 ~ ~ ~ "tffiqR ~ m
~~ t~ -q cfi6 WmlT { % ~ ~ i ~ ~ cfi«t i, ~. ~ % 31fq ~ m.
fcl:i ~
~ am *
WJ'qll ~ i , ~ ~ mfifi WJ ~ ~ am~ rt ~ c!i1 ~ t,
Natalya : Excuse my interrupting you. You say, 'my Oxen Meadows-'. But are they yours?
Lomov : Yes, mine.
Natalya : What are you talking about? Oxen Meadows are ours, not yours!
Lomov : No, mine, honoured Natalya Stepanovna.
Natalya : Well, I never knew that before. How do you make that out?
Lomov : How? I'm speaking of those Oxen Meadows which are wedged in between your
birchwoods and the Burnt Marsh.
English-10 I 1Z1
Na tal ya : Yes, ye s ... the
y'r e ou rs.
~ : 8F !T ~~ ltc lc fi "U ft t~ ~t ·m ,
r~ e1 ro -R~
~ ~ t?
~ : "ITT. mll ·
~ : ~ ~ ~ ll' ffi ~ t? ~ -rit
tlro ff l t ~ '1t>il
~ : ~. ml t. BA-111114 ~ (-l\q,nc:111
~ • ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~
~ ~I 3TI1A ~ ~ ?
~ : ~? ~~
\lw m u~ ~~ ~l )- q; 'm ~
~l Ti ffi ~~ ll' G !IB ~\ 61 {'1 . . °%
~ : m. m......... ~ ~ i, ~~ I
Lo mo v : No, yo u'r e mi sta ke n, ho no ure d
Na tal ya Ste pa no vn a, the y'r e mi
Na tal ya : Jus t thi nk , Iva n Vassilevitch! Ho ne .
w lon g ha ve the y be en yo urs ?
Lo mo v : Ho w lon g? As lon g as I can rem
em be r.
Na tal ya ·: Really, yo u wo n't ge t me to bel
iev e tha t!
~ : ~ .~ ~ -R t W-411114 ~ (-l\q1'1c11, ~ lTTT i,
~ f l , ~ ~f.8('\fqtj\ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
: '3fU
~ : ~ ~ ~? ~ ~ ~ <W!: -%1
i?
~ : ~ ll', W1 ~ ~ fcl1<clm ~~
~I
Lo mo v : Bu t yo u can see fro m the do cu
me nts , ho no ure d Na tal ya Ste pa
ow s, it's tru e, we re on ce the sub no vn a. Ox en Me ad-
jec t of dis pu te, bu t no w ev ery
the y are mi ne . Th ere 's no thi ng bo dy kn ow s that
to arg ue ab ou t. Yo u see my au
ga ve the free use of the se Me ad nt' s gra nd mo the r
ow s in pe rpe tui ty to the pe asa
gra nd fat he r, in ret urn for wh ich nts of yo ur fat he r's
the y we re to ma ke bri ck s for
be lon gin g to yo ur fat he r's gra nd he r. Th e pe asa nts
fat he r ha d the fre e us e of the M
ye ars ,an d ha d go t int o the ha ea do ws for for ty
bit of reg ard ing the m as the ir
pe ne d tha t ... ow n, wh en it hap-
: ~ w:r ~ lt ~~ "IT T, BA-111114 ~
~ cfiT ~~ ~ ~ cfiT{ ~ fc!, ~~ it
~.
Rlq11c1111 31TcRR ~ . ~
t ~ fcfi cfi1TI ~ t,
w t~ q; ~ ~ t,
fc !, ~f l cfi T~ ~ ~ ll lf
fl ~~ "5f4Tll ~ c1iB q; fu1!. ~ rnr"1m ~ ~ t
tfil-ey ~. ~ ll' ~ ~ {l WITT~
~I
r q; ~ q; ~
Na tal ya
~ ~ (fcf, cfiTc1 ~ am ~ ~ 3l1RT ff l cfiT ~ fc@r q; ~ ~ ~ ~ cfiT
~ ~ ~. ~ ~ -:m fcfi.....
~~
th gra nd fat he r an d gre at- gra nd 1
: No~ it isn 't at all lik e tha t! Bo
the rr lan d ex ten de d to Bu rnt fat he r rec ko ne d that
M ars h- wh ich me an s tha t Ox
ou rs. I do n't see wh at the re is
Lo mo v to arg ue ab ou t. It's sim ply sil ly!en M ea do ws were
: I'll sh ow yo u the do cu me nts
, Na tal ya Ste pa no vn a!
=
~~~-~-?.ll~
m. ~~~rcs1~~~
~~ti~ cfic@ ~ ~
: if ~ ~ fc!Jsjj,£·111 ' =""'-''1 ~q 1lclr I
' 1
~
~·~~~~~~
:
f<i,-~~W--~~~
~ ~ "f<f> ~ ~ ~
~ ~ i, ~
~
~ . e ha d th e
]\Tatalya : No , yo u' re sim pl y jo ki n
e h !; r ;a km g fu n of me . W ha t a su rp ris e! W e'v it IS n't
la nd fo r ne ar ly th re re h ye ar s, .an d th en we 're su dd en ly to ld th at
I v e m y ow n ea rs. Th es e rv iea do ws ar en 't
ou rs! Iv an Va ss ile vi tch' ca n ar dl y be lie .
on l co rh ap s 30 0
w or th m uc h to me . Th n~
ro ub le s, bu t I ca n't sta
e
J.m e to fiv e de ss iat in s, an d ar e wo rth pe tfa rrn es s.
ss . Sa y "': ha t yo u wi ll, I ca
n't sta nd ur
: m, Wf ~ ~ ~ W "ITT u ;r
~
ne
~ ~ m, cf7rT ~ t, ~ lfff
m w. ~ ~
i :fr~ m~
~ ~
t 3W cfGl ~~ fu,,. ~ -,.,A: ~ ~ "' -m t, ~. im-1,➔ r,..-r:i. 4~.A~ 4:i i 4
~ ; , ,
m t, ~ ~ '-t'(. '-tl"i'1 ., t>I. ifWfill cf ~ D e~s1a. tms (~ ) ~. '"it -=ttf , .m~i-t 1:IT ~ 300
111 ~ ~
<t i
l\.'l'{ ,_
("\G4~Fa ( ~ ctr ~ )
~ ~~~ <:fit ~ I 6f,~I G!1 U'f ':;f ;n, it
~ ~I '
r Th fa th er 's gr an df ath er , as I ha ve
ea r m e ou t I im pl or e r. e _P ~a san ts of yo ur y au nt s
Lomov H re ad y ha d th e ho no ul 'o
al lal IU ilg to yo u, us ed to ba ke br ick s fo r mea sa nt
o e;p sh in g to m ak e them a pl
gr an dm ot he N au nt s gr an dm ot he r, wi
r. ow m ~ dmoth-
,
l of all th is ab ou t au nt s an d gr an df ath er s and 0uran
Natalya I ca n t m ak e he ad or tai
rs, th at 's all .
er s. Th e M ea do ws ar e ou
: M in e. __ == -.; .. -
~ fcf> # ~ _,, __ . ~ :a-· ~ •
Lomov
t ~~ . if~. ~ { awrn,
~ m c t~ c t ~
<fl~* , : ~
'
~
: llt
~ .....4 ~ ~ l cffl- GRl", ~ ~ ~ ,· s~
~I ~ llU f ~
~, ~
"9cfiTlrr cf,« f
-q1-q1 Cfl l G..IG..I
: ~ cfi" GfR ll ~ ~ (! - .- -,::
-.2V
~
: if ~ ~ ·i:llftj<-ff 3W GR Ta:iT afu
~ : llt t t, fo r tw o da ys on en d, yo u
ca n go an i p ::rt an -
ov in g it i..i-ig of
Natalya : Ou rs ! Yo u ca n go on pr l yo u th ey 're ou rs, ou rs, ou rs! I do n 't'; ,•a nt anvth
ke ts, bu t I tel "'
te en dr es s jac an yt hi ng of mi ne . So th er
e:
I do n' t w an t to gi ve p e If
yo ur s an d
n' t w an t th e M ea do ws , bu t I an1 .1cting on pn na
do
Lomov : Na ta ly a St ep an ov na , I
pr es en t of th em .
yo u lik e, I'l l m ak e yo u a
11 ~ ~ ~ mafu ~ ~ Ji~~ ~ ~~··· m ~
:
cJq ) ~ ~ m ~~
:~ ti ~ ~ k- ,
~ t, i f ~ ~ "ITTT ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
if ~ m { fcf;- c f~ t, ~ t,
~ ,, tm t, ~ "' IT ~ ~
f~ cnl" 6'ffi <fi"{ffi {1 ~ ~
(!J':i;
: ~ R,q 1l<:II, ~~~~.~i
< t~ 1 1 ~ ~ {1 u~ e thf
1
'~ ft' nu ne ! 1o ur
bi >h an ou r
en t of th em my se lf, be cn
: I ca n m ak e yo u a pr es Up tl) th b ,, e hn , e ah ,a ,
. . th ou gh t
Natalya an ge , to sa ) th e lt.>as t! -
Iv an Va ss ile vi tch , is str a fri en d; las t )'P ,u "e len t , ou ou r th re sh in g- ma
of yo u as a go od ne ig hb
ou r,
pu t '-lff_l)Hr m , n th r~
g til l No \e m -
at ac co un t we ha d to ee d
ch in e, al th ou gh on th we we 1 gy ps ies . Gl \ 111g m e 1n, o" n lan d md U
as if }O
be r, bu t yo u be ha ve to us ne ig hb ou rly! In n1, op m1 on 1t:; e, en rn1.pudent 1
t.'
cfil ~ qtf ct~ m~ afu ~ ~ ~ m~ ll'Rl' ~ ffl 6-f qiT m. ~ ~ ~3'.ff %.......
peasa nts didn't pay your
Chubukov : Excuse me, my precious. You forget just this, that the
so on. And
grand mothe r and all that, because the Mead ows were in disput e, and
't seen the plan.
now every body knows that they'r e ours. It means that you haven
Lomov : I'll prove to you that they'r e mine!
Chubu kov : You won't prove it, my darlin g-
Lomov : I shall
Wfi1cJ = ll11:fi <R-TT. mw:J1 ~-raw '!Ff Wm fcli ~-;1 ~ ~ cfil ~ ~<TT 31t{om, ~
~ 'lt\ ~ ~ WT ~ 31t{ a:iGf 'ITT ~ ~ t fcli ~ ~ !1 ~ ~ ~ t fcli
~ 1<1'R
~til t1
: 11 ~ tlfu cfi"61lT fcli ~ m!1
= ~w~ ~m mfi r<r-
: 11~1
just by yelling. I don't
Chubu kov : Dear one, why yell like that? You won't prove anyth ing
Why should
want anyth ing of yours, and don't intend to give up what I have.
I? And you know, my beloved, that if you propo se to go on arguin
g about it, I'd
much soone r give up the Mead ows to the peasan ts than to you. There!
~ : w:J , ~ ~ ~ CFTI' ~'ITT ?¥! f,-Jffilch{ ~ tjt ~ ~ cfi"{ ~ I ~
31t{ m t
-qm ~ ~ ~ ~ cfi1 ~ tjt m t1 ~ <Pll' ~
w
•?
~ ~ ~ ~.
31t{ 3l1'l ~ l
i:.nt. fcli <lR ~ ~ <iR ll ~ qqf-fcrcrcff qi°{(f -a1, -4 ~ cfi) ~ ~ ~ tfil mtr
m
m
~I ,tm!
prope rty?
Lomov : I don't under stand! How have you the rightt o give away someb ody else's
not. Because, young man,
Chubu kov : You may take it that I know wheth er I have the right or man, am
I'm not used to being spoke n to in that tone of voice, and so on. I, young
lf, and all
twice your age, and ask you to speak to me witho ut agitating yourse
that.
land yours,
Lomov : No, you just think I'm a fool and want to have me on! You call my
ours don't
and then you want me to talk to you calmly and politely! Good neighb
not a neighb our, you're a grabber!
behav e like that, Stepan Stepanovitch! You're
~ : -q -;;ITT ~ I ~ 1l'm ¢ qiT "ITTfu cfil ~ cfi1 3TT~ ~ t?
~
t
: g;r ~ ~ wmfcfi -4 ~ fcfi ~ m-qm 3:if~ i <n m1 ~. ~ iY ~ ~ ct
~ ll ~ cfi1 3llR m -m1 t t ~. ~ w-rr
"31l cfi1 t 31'h: Wi "B ~ { fcli Wi ~
f.AT ~ ~ o f @ cfi"U, -ml
: ~ . 3Wf om ffi w m fcf; -q ~ 1l@ { 31R ~ 1l@ ~ ~ ti 3l1'l -qu ffl cfil
a:p:r,:fl ~ m t 3TT\ fqj-{ ~ t fcfi *awm mm ~ 31'h: fcf:rl«n ~ of@ ~1 ~ ~-
.mt ~ ~ -.rrcr ~ qi°{(f, "R11R ~lq1)fc1-i:11 3Wl ~ ~ m. 3Wl ~ ~ el@
i1
131 I English- IO
n Guess!
er, and Squ eez er is hea ps bet ter tha
Na taly a : Pap a gav e 85 rou ble s for his Squ eez n Guess!
an idea! (Laughs] Squ eez er bet ter tha
Lomov : Squ eez er bet ter tha n Gu ess ? Wh at but on
cou rse he' s bet ter! Of cou rse , Squ eez er is you ng, he ma y dev elo p a bit, got.
Na taly a : Of has
n any thi ng tha t eve n Vo lch ane tsk y
poi nts and ped igr ee he' s bet ter tha ~ Wlf? \iRT
ffl {, w-'iH.flll ~ fll91·1r.,111
~ , <fllT
~ ~ ~ ~ cliB ~
: -4' 1li1 IB ~ct,ct,)ct,
m,:rr, -qu ~ iil•=.f"hf'-ltfl wt t, lRr ~ -im. fim w:r
~m . ~ m1P-IT1
= ~ ~ t, ~ ?
~ ~ ~ Q ¢ ~ ~ ct,i!cll.fl ~ I (TfITTT ~ ~ t) lRT ffi
: -4' ~ '1ff1"ffil c:JlT <iT
cfi1 ~ t % % ~ ~ ~
*
: ffiIR ~ 3ll1T, %? w ~ GfR ~ ffl
{,
f.r:qffi ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ t,
: *~ ~ ~
i?
{% ~
: ~ ~ lff!TT
: 'ITTI ~ WT ~ ~ oT '3Tcfi
'RU '4R w:r fcf;m ~ 'cf,T ~ "i'.lTITT..
t, ~ .
i l ~ ~ . ~ 31 R~ cf i1
'F ~ 3lfCJqi'~'cf,T
: ~~. ~ %cf i\lf{ C% 'wiuf ~ c f
~
~~~ ~ t, 3lR ~ ~ ~ ~ cliT ~
wt t t,
w can you ? Gu ess
Squ eez ers for him . Wh y, ho
Lo mo v : He is old , bu t I wo uld n't tak e five you lik e has a
is a dog ; as for Squ eez er, we ll,
it's too fun ny to arg ue. An ybo dy Tw en-
goo d as Squ eez er ... you ma y fin d the m und er eve ry bu sh alm ost .
do g as
pri ce to pay for him .
ty- fiv e rou ble s wo uld be a han dso me . Fir st you
ion in you tod ay, Iva n Va ssil evi tch
Na taly a : Th ere 's som e dem on of con tra dit n Squ eez er.
d tha t the Me ado ws are you rs; now , tha t Gu ess is bet ter tha
pre ten
ple wh o do n't say wh at the y me an, bec aus e you kno w per fec tly
I do n't like peo y do you
ll tha t Squ eez er is a hun dre d tim es bet ter tha n you r sill y Gu ess . Wh
we
wa nt to say he isn 't? Yo u mu st
con sid er me eith er bli nd or a fool.
Lo mo v : I see , Na tal ya Ste pan ovn a, tha t you
rea lise tha t Squ eez er is ove rsh ot! ~~ m? -irn ~ ~ t;
t * ~ ~ ~ %c0Slf< tit m ~ ' ~, w:r ~
~ =% w -qtg 1Wq
t. ~ ~ ~ ~ cJi'f,=IT (ilfllltl!C:: ~I
%cf i\lf{ ~ ~ ~
\1f'ITT ocf; %cf i\lf{ cfi1 ~ l '3Tcfi t,
~ ~ i:rrn t. .......g;=t ~ ~ ~ ct ~
fire ~ t, 25 ~ ~ ~ ~ cliTira
: ~ ~ ~ fcro~ cfi1 ~ w am ~ ~ t' fcfi ~ ~ t;~
mr,:r ~ ~3lT !, ~
araJ
: ~ tjt ?:fr:; t,
: (~ ~ ~) ~ ~ ?:fr:; ~ q<JT ~ t?
t,
: ml ~.............m~ m~ ti if m...........
m? ~~ • 3lt{ ~ cji' ~ qi@ chll ~
~ : <~ ~) ittr ~ i TI1f ~ 'SfcfiR cji' ftrcl;ro
~ clllifo<-ff <t ~ m ~ ~ ' mr ~1
e
ter are you, anyway? You oug ht to sit ~t hom
Chubukov : Yes ~ea ll;, wha t port of a hun als. You could go hun ting, but
·th our al itati ons , and not go trac king anim h thei r dog s and so on. Let' s
~u In1ii,_!
~ tf arg ue wit h peo ple and interfer
sub ject in case I lose my tem per. You re not
e ;vit
a hun ter at all, any wa~!
~an e
to get in wit h the Cou nt and to m-
Lomov .. And gare you a hun ter? You only go. hun ting 1
trig ue. Oh, my hea rt! You 're an intriguer.
Shu t up!
Chubukov : Wh at? I am an intr igue r? [Shouts]
Lomov : Intr igue r!
Chubukov : Boy! Pup !
Lomov : Old rat! Jesuit!
partridge! You fool!
Chubukov : Shu t up or I'll sho ot you like a
you r late wife use d to bea t you ... My
: Eve ryb ody kno ws that- oh, my h~art!-
Lomov
1 . . . ~ ~ ~ afu ~
feet ... tem ples ... spa rks ... I fall, fall. ~ C4'l m?.T '61{
11
: 61 qffil q ~ ~ 'SfcfiR <t mcfiTU ma:Jlfu{? ~ ~
*· •
~
English- IO/ m
~3TI' qi1 -cftm ~~~I W1 ~ 1l\ -ifT ~ 61, 1Rfl W1 mrTT ~ m~ ~-~
~.
~ ~ m~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 611 ~ ~ ~ ~ i ~ ,t-m ~ 61 fcfi ~~
~~I "fl
~ tjt~~~m,
~ : 31tt ~ 3lltl ~~ m? ~ fflcfi'R-q"( m ~ ~ m~ ~ ~ afR ~ ~ ~~,
~. "11U fuwf! ~ ~ ~,(4'.:.tchl~ 611
~ : ~? -4' ~ ~s~fachl~ {? (fi:lct-llal f) 1j;l m1
~ : ~,(4':,ichl~I
~ :~l~I
~ : ~ ,tt, ~ <~ rn ct~ )
~ : 1j;l ~~m *~~ ~cf i1~ ~cf i\~l lfYI
.
~ : ~ ~ ~ i ~............. ~ "11U W{I ~ ~ f l ~ ~ ~.......ift itt .....~........~
~ t...........*flro, ~ flm!
Chubukov : And you'r e under the slipper of your house-keeper!
Lomov : There, there, there ... my heart's burst! My shoulders come off! Where
is my shoul-
der? I die. [Falls into an armchair] A doctor!
Chubukov : Boy! Milksop! Fool! I'm sick! [Drinks water] Sick!
Natalya : What sort of a hunte r are you? You can't even sit on a horse! [To her father
]
what' s the matte r with him? Papa! Look, Papa! [Screams] Ivan Vassilevitc Papa,
h! He's
dead!
Chub ukov : I'm sick! I can't breathe! Air!
Natalya : He's dead. [Pulls LOMOV'S sleeve] Ivan Vassilevitch! Ivan Vassilevitch!
What have
you done to me? He's dead. [Falls into an armchair] A doctor, a doctor!
[Hysterics]
~ : am m
W1 3N-ft ~ cfi1 ~ cfi1 ~ ~ ~ ~ m1
~ : cf'ITT, cfITT, cfITT................"BU fuwf ~I~ cfi'1cl ~~I~ cfi'm cfi""ITT t? ~ lRII
(~ ~ ~ 11{
FR'1f@Ti) ~~I
: ~I *
~ ~ I ~I ~ {1 (-qr,:rr 1TTclT i) ~ I
: W1 ~ ~ ~ ftrcf;m 'ITT? Ull ~ ~ -q"( tjt -;,m' ~ ~ I ( ~ ft«n it) .:rrcrr, ~ Wl ~
~ t? -qrqfl ~ I -qrqfl ( ~ t) ~ ~fo(')fqtj I ~ lR ll<iT i1
: it ffl (1 -4' tl'ffi -;,m' B -qy Wf I ~I
: ~ l:J, lpTI' t, ('ffilnq cfi1 ~ ~ t) ~ ~fo('lfqtjl ~ ~f~('lfqtj1 WR lR ~ ~ ~ ? .
ll\ 1'fm i (~ ~ ~ fiT«fi t) ~ ~; ~ ~ I
Chub ukov : Oh! What is it? What 's the matter?
Natal ya : [wails]He's dead ... dead!
Chub ukov : Who' s dead? [Looks at LOMOV] So he is! My word!
Water! A doctor! [Lifts a
tumb ler to LOMOV'S mouth] Drink this! No, he doesn 't drink . It
mean s he's
dead, and all that. I'm the most unha ppy of men! Why don't I put a bulle
t into my
brain ? Why haven 't I cut my throa t yet? What am l waiti ng for? Give
me a knife!
Give me a pistol! [Lomov moves] He seem s to be comin g round . Drink
some wa-
ter! That' s right.
Lomov : I see stars ... mist. .. where am I?
Chub ukov : Hurry up and get marri ed and- well, to the devil with
you! She's willing! [He
puts LOMOV'S hand into his daugh ter's] She's w1lhng and all that. I
give you my
b!essing and so on. Only leave me in peace!
: 3ml ~ <P.11 t? ~ qIB !?
: ( ~ f.) ~ mT ~311 t..........~I
: ~ m 7P-n? <~ 7:fi1 ~ 't) m~ tR ~, m~, 'lFft1 lJ,cfi ~ 1 (l:{cfi ftR.!m ~ ~
ct ~"rt -gm ~~ i) ~ ft ~I~· . ~-;m 'Cftffll ~ ~ t ~ ~~ i_ ~I ~~! :t'\
~ {1 if ~ WWT -q l1lffi ~ ~ lITT ~? ~ 3l\ft ~ ~ Tfffi ~ -::rtf ~? ~ Ptiefav,
~ cfi"{ WI~?~~~ ~11,W 17;cfi ~~I(~ 'T'"ffi !) ~ mT 'ft 3ff ffl t WR1Tt1
~ i:wft' ,ft 'ffil ~ cWti t1
; ~ ~ ~ tt t ..............
~ir..............~ ~ {?
: ~ cfiU ~ ~ 3ltt..............'ffitR qi' W?-11 ~ '1 <fie df !1 (~ mqyq cliT ~ ~ ~ ct
m~ -q ~ ~ t> ~ ~ t. °Gffi1 if ~ ~ ~ {, ~ ~ ~ -{) m ~, ·
Lomov : [getting up] Eh? What? To whom?
Chubukov : She's willing! Well? Kiss and be damned to you!
Natalya : [wails]: He's alive ... Yes, yes, I'm willing.
Chubukov : Kiss each other!
Lomov : Eh? Kiss whom? [They kiss] Very nice, too. Excuse me, what's it all about? Oh,
now I understand ... my heart... stars ... I'm happy. NataJya Stepanovna ... [Kisses
her hand] My foot's gone to sleep.
Natalya : I... I'm happy too ...
Chubukov : What a weight off my shoulders ouf!
Natalya : But, still you will admit now that Guess is worse than Squeezer-
Lomov : Better!
Natalya : Worse!
Chubukov : Well, that's a way to start your family bliss! Have some champagne!
Lomov : He's better!
Natalya : Worse! Worse! Worse!
Chubukov : [trying to shout her down] : Champagne! Champagne!
CURTAIN
: ma ~) 3W? cp;rr? ~ m~?
( -ml
. = ~ t, m, fcITT:J cfiU am ~ if~
-q ~an,...
•
= c~ t) ~ ~ i ..........m, m,
'1~
~'
. ~ ¢ ~q;r ~. I (cl ~ ~) ~ ~ , mq; ~ . ~ ~ ~~ ~ ' ~ ~ lRJ
: fcti~fal{ t,? ~. 3lif ·-
~ . ~7· _!i·1 if Tiffi .;, ~ ~q11cn............
~•;;~Ql~•i;• i• J
lRf ~ t,
• :!It m~'. -£........... ~ Tiffi
• "i.............................. '-1
. m~~ ~ mu i. ~, ~
'-6'
; ~t,
~
~
~
:-:r,
~t ~~~cfit,lcfil ~ I ~WR~'
:~aF-m il
1
Word-Meaning ~ Troubl~ (difficulty)- ~
. {appearance)- ,~~·••u 1 (t0 h o-U . . -eP1flfl
Suspicious- (in dought)- ~ ~I Get up- )- ~ lJrf'll Embrace.- uo1 the t,est}-
rd0
Privilage- (special right)- fil>1•~ P• ~~i~=~~~:,iverlng)- 'lii'lil 1111.~ I ~xce~::<~ pile)--~
Absolutely- (completely)-~~
1
:r~~ 1 Awfully-(badly) ~ <f{f s~c(to fasten with a
~ ~ I Palpitations- (qu1vermg)- cfiqc:fi • b)- ~ ~ ~ "t-nl Wedge -
- , Oil distur ..._ 1:..h - JO 1_...
...