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Reinforced Concrete Design: Using The Ultimate Limit Design Method
Reinforced Concrete Design: Using The Ultimate Limit Design Method
Ver. 11.2
by
Mahmoud M. El-Kateb, Ph.D
* Project :
1200 mm
250 mm
700 mm
250 mm
* Calculation of Coeffecients
* Project :
Hollow Slabs:
Web breadth Spacing Thick Slab th F.C L.L One way Two way
Area
b (mm) e (mm) t (mm) ts (mm) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) Wu (kN/m`) Wu (kN/m2)
1 120 400 270 70 1.5 2.0 11.3 12.5
2 120 400 270 70 1.5 2.0 11.3 12.5
3 120 400 270 70 1.5 2.0 11.3 12.5
4 120 400 270 70 1.5 2.0 11.3 12.5
5 120 400 270 70 1.5 2.0 11.3 12.5
Slabs:
Beams:
* Calculation of Coeffecients
* Project :
* Project :
Columns:
min. Dim. = 250 mm
min. Cover = 40 mm
Walls:
RFT ratio m 0.4 % < < 1 %
min. Dim. = 200 mm
min. Cover = 25 mm
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Analysis of Slabs
* Project :
Long span Short span min. Slab Slab thick F.C L.L Wsu Code of practice Moments (kN.m) Rft. /m Rft. /m
Area
Span (m) contin. Span (m) contin. thick (mm) (mm) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) a b Ma Mb short dir. long dir.
1 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
2 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
3 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
4 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
5 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
6 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
7 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
8 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
9 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
10 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
11 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
12 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
13 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
14 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
15 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
16 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
17 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Analysis of Slabs
* Project :
Long span Short span min. Slab Slab thick F.C L.L Wsu Code of practice Moments (kN.m) Rft. /m Rft. /m
Area
Span (m) contin. Span (m) contin. thick (mm) (mm) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) a b Ma Mb short dir. long dir.
18 5 1 4 1 114 140 1.50 2.00 10.50 0.475 0.224 9.98 7.35 4 f 10 3 f 10
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Design of Slabs
* Project :
###
Ult. Moment Breadth Depth As Asmin Used
Sec. C1 J Rft. /m Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
1 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
2 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
3 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
4 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
5 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
6 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
7 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
8 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
9 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
10 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
11 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
12 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
13 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
14 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
15 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
16 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
17 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
18 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
19 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
20 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
21 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
22 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
23 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
24 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
25 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
26 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
27 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
28 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
29 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
30 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
31 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
32 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Design of Slabs
* Project :
###
Ult. Moment Breadth Depth As Asmin Used
Sec. C1 J Rft. /m Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) (mm2) (mm2) As
33 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
34 15 1000 120 5.367 0.826 378 180 378 5 f 10 safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
* Project :
* Project :
Internal columns:
Page 12 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
Edge columns:
b
critical perimeter (bo)
Corner columns:
b
critical perimeter (bo)
Page 13 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1
* Project :
Internal columns:
bb
no. of bra.
parallel to b
no. of bra.
parallel to t
t bt
tcol
Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Req. no. of Branch Spcaing bb no. of bra. bt no. of bra. no. of RFT
Col.
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) branches Dia. (mm) S (mm) (mm) parallel to b (mm) parallel to t Rows
1 900 300 600 200 15 12 100 250 2 250 4 3
2 900 300 600 250 10 12 100 250 2 250 4 3
3 900 300 600 250 10 12 100 250 2 250 4 3
4 900 300 600 250 10 12 100 250 2 250 4 3
5 900 300 600 250 10 12 100 250 2 250 4 3
6 900 300 600 250 10 12 100 250 2 250 4 3
7 900 300 600 250 10 12 100 250 2 250 4 3
Page 14 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1
Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Req. no. of Branch Spcaing b no. of no. of
Col. Notes
Nu (kN) D (mm) Thick (mm) branches Dia. (mm) S (mm) (mm) branches Rows
1 650 400 250 8 12 100 200 4 2 Safe
2 650 400 250 8 12 100 200 4 2 Safe
3 650 400 250 8 12 100 200 4 2 Safe
4 650 400 250 8 12 100 200 4 2 Safe
Edge columns:
tcol
bcol
Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Req. no. of Branch Spcaing bb no. of bra. bt no. of bra. no. of RFT
Col.
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) branches Dia. (mm) S (mm) (mm) parallel to b (mm) parallel to t Rows
1 500 300 600 250 7 12 100 250 2 250 4 4
2 500 300 600 250 7 12 100 250 2 250 4 4
3 500 300 600 250 7 12 100 250 2 250 4 4
4 500 300 600 250 7 12 100 250 2 250 4 4
Page 15 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 1.1
Corner columns:
Ult. Load Col. Dims. Slab Req. no. of Branch Spcaing bb no. of bra. bt no. of bra. no. of RFT
Col.
Nu (kN) b (mm) t (mm) Thick (mm) branches Dia. (mm) S (mm) (mm) parallel to b (mm) parallel to t Rows
1 250 300 600 250 4 12 100 250 2 250 4 2
2 250 300 600 250 4 12 100 250 2 250 4 2
3 250 300 600 250 4 12 100 250 2 250 4 2
4 250 300 600 250 4 12 100 250 2 250 4 2
5 250 300 600 250 4 12 100 250 2 250 4 2
6 250 300 600 250 4 12 100 250 2 250 4 2
Page 16 of 62
By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Notes
qpu
Unsafe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Page 17 of 62
By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Safe ###
qpu
###
###
###
###
Notes
qpu
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Page 18 of 62
By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Safe ###
Safe ###
Notes
qpu
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Safe ###
Page 19 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Design of Beams
* Project :
* Design of Beams
* Project :
* Project :
###
Ult. Moment Breadth Depth Thick Main Comp.
Sec. Main Rft. Comp. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) As As
1 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
2 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
3 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
4 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
5 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
6 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
7 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
8 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
9 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
10 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
11 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
12 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
13 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
14 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
15 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
16 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
17 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
18 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
19 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
20 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
21 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
22 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
23 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
24 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
25 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
26 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
27 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
28 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
29 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
30 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
31 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
32 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
###
Ult. Moment Breadth Depth Thick Main Comp.
Sec. Main Rft. Comp. Rft. Notes
Mu (kN.m) b (mm) d (mm) t (mm) As As
33 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
34 400 250 650 700 2090 6 f 22 339 4 f 12 ok
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
* Project :
Rft.
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f 16
###
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f 16
###
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
f ###
16
By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Rft.
f ###
16
f ###
16
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.2
* Project :
* Project :
* Project :
###
###
Ult. torsional moment Sec. dim. Ult. shear force ###
Sec. Mu (kN.m) b (mm) t (mm) Qu (kN)
1 20 300 700 150
qcu
qumax
Due to shear qsu Notes Aoh
0.77 N/mm 2
use min Ao
Ph
Due to torsion qtu Notes
0.94 N/mm 2
need rft.
Calculation of Rft.
5 f 10 /m
7 f 10 /m
0.70 m 0.70 m
4f 8 /m
OR
0.30 m 0.30 m
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
* Project :
Page 33 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
Page 34 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
* Project :
* Project :
Page 37 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
Results:
Nw = 250 kN
Mw = 200 kN.m
5.00 m
3.00 m
0.00
kPa
135
kPa
1.95 m
5.00
/m
1.75 m
2.35 m
0.30
12
0.50
f
6
6 f 12 /m
2.55 m
F1
Page 38 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
###
Dims. of P.C : B (mm) L (mm) t (mm) ###
1,700 3,400
Choose dim of P.C 3000 3200 300
LRC
3 1
Mwx
tcol
4 2
LPC
Eccentricities:
ex = 0.28 m ey = 0.55 m
P1 Stress (kPa) = 146 Safe case (2)
P2 Stress (kPa) = 84
P3 Stress (kPa) = 29
Page 39 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
Using chart:
ex/B = 0.09 ey/L = 0.17 K= 2.67
Results:
0.50
0.50
F1
/m
2.40 m
3.00 m
0.30
12
f
8
6 f 12 /m
Page 40 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
Page 41 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
Page 42 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
Results:
Nw = 63 kN
Mw = 20 kN.m
0.40 m
0.20 m
12
kPa
74
kPa
1.10 m
0.40
/m
1.10 m
1.50 m
0.25
12
0.25
f
5
5 f 12 /m
1.30 m
F1
Page 43 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
F9
Column working load Column dim. (mm) extension
Col Nw (kN) trans. long. of P.C (mm)
Smaller 600 250 500 300
Larger 840 250 700 300
Longitudinal direction:
Transverse direction:
Page 44 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
8 12 /m 32
Results:
3.90 m
5 f 16 /m
0.60
/m
/m
1.80 m
2.40 m
+
12
12
1.17 m
f
f
5
5 f 16 /m 8
4.50 m
Page 45 of 62
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
Longitudinal direction:
Stirrups /m : no. f
8 10 4 branches
Transverse direction:
* Project :
* Project :
* Project :
g = 18.0 kN/m3
3.00
2.80
C = 0.0 N/mm2
f = 30 o
0.50 1.550 0.000
0.50 R.C
0.20 P.C
2.00
C= 0.0 N/mm2 f = 30 o
Calculation of Rft. :
* Project :
yct = 2.87 m
Ww = 200.0 kN/m
Mw = 400.0 kN.m
Qw = 280.0 kN
5 f 10 /m
3.40
5 f 10 /m
8 f 16
4.00
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 2.1
* Project :
5 f 20
3.40
5 f 20
4.00 4.00
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Deflection of Cantilever
* Project :
PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL
Span
Working loads: PDL (kN) PLL (kN) WDL (kN/m) WLL (kN/m)
2.5 7.0 2.0
Ec = 24,100 MPa
Notes: Safe
By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
###
###
Ig
###
z2
z
###
z
Inv
Icr
###
a=
###
###
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL
Span/2 Span/2
Working loads: PDL (kN) PLL (kN) WDL (kN/m) WLL (kN/m)
50.0 50.0 20.0 10.0
Ec = 22,000 MPa
Notes: Safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
C As top ts
PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL b
h
Span/2 Span/2
C As bottom
Working loads: PDL (kN) PLL (kN) WDL (kN/m) WLL (kn/m)
50.0 50.0 20.0 10.0
Ec = 22,000 MPa
Notes: Safe
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1
* Project :
* Project :
Comp. side
Thickness
Z
N.A
Tens. side
Breadth
INPUT:
Breadth (B) = 1000 mm
Thickness (t) = 300 mm
Tension RFT. = 10 T 16 = 2011 mm2
Tension RFT. Cover = 50 mm
Compression RFT. = 10 T 16 = 2011 mm2
Comp. RFT. Cover = 50 mm
Bars type: Ribbed bars
K1 = 0.8
K2 = 0.5 Bending moment
b1 = 0.8
b2 = 0.5
OUTPUT:
Modular ratio (n) = 8.7
Reinforced Concrete design according to ECP 203-2017 By: Dr. Mahmoud El-Kateb
Version 11.1