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Mohamed El-Sheikh
Chapter 2
Vocabulary:
covered in mud مغطى بالطين (be) dressed completely in
pull away يسحب بعيدا white ترتدى زى ابيض كامل
in the light of على ضوء veil حجاب – سترة
kindly بعطف bride عروس
in the distance على المدى wedding dress فستان زفاف
go out ينطفىء broken heart قلب مكسور
village school مدرسة القرية clearly بوضوح
grand-daughter حفيدة silently بصمت – صامتا
sitting by the fire جالس بجوار ugly boots حذاء برقبة قبيح
المدفأة
practice my writing اتدرب على let …. in يسمح بالدخول
الكتابة
have a good heart لديه قلب طيب ashamed خجالن – مكسوف
fine محترم rude وقح
grateful ممتن – شاكر hand يسلم
fortune حظ – ثروة tears دموع
gate بوابة simple life حياة بسيطة
proud فخور – متكبر – مغرور tell the truth يقول الحقيقة
through an untidy garden خالل common شخص من العامة
حديقة غير مهندمة
candle شمعة position مكانة – وضع
went upstairs صعد للطابق العلوى better education تعليم أفضل
dressing room حجرة ارتداء on my way home فى طريقى
المالبس للمنزل
curtains ستائر thick سميك – كثيف
daylight ضوء النهار feel uncomfortable – يشعر بالقلق
يشعر بعدم الراحة
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Great Expectations Chapter2 Mr. Mohamed El-Sheikh
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Great Expectations Chapter2 Mr. Mohamed El-Sheikh
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Great Expectations Chapter2 Mr. Mohamed El-Sheikh
‘Do you know what I have here?’ the lady continued, her hands on her heart.
‘Yes, madam.’ I replied. ‘It’s your heart.’ ‘A broken heart’ she said.
Playing games with proud, pretty, rude Estella
Then after a moment, she added, ‘I am tired, and I am bored. Play!’ I wondered
what game I could play, so I replied that I could not play alone ‘Call Estella!’
the old lady said. When Estella entered, I saw that she was the girl who had let
me in. Now she was told to play with me. ‘But he is just a poor working boy!’
she complained. Miss Havisham said something to her. I could not hear
clearly, but I thought she said, ‘Well? You can break his heart.’ And so Estella
and I played games while Miss Havisham watched silently. ‘What dirty hands
you have!’ Estella said, unkindly. ‘And what ugly boots!’ I was ashamed.
Finally, Miss Havisham called me to her side. ‘What do you think of her?’ she
asked, looking at Estella. ‘I think she is very proud. And very pretty. And very
rude,’ I said. ‘I would like to go now, please.’
Biddy if she would help me more with my lessons, and she happily agreed.
The village school was very busy and noisy, but when I left it that evening, I
hoped that with hard work, I would one day leave my simple life behind and
become a fine gentleman.
Meeting a stranger who used the same file I had stolen to stir his tea!
On my way home, I met Joe at the village inn. He was sitting with a man I had
not met before. He looked at me strangely. ‘It’s bad weather tonight,’ Joe said.
‘The mist is so thick, you wouldn’t know there was a prison ship out there on
the marshes!’ ‘Oh, is there?’ asked the man. ‘I don’t know this area. It seems
very lonely out on those marshes. ‘Marshes are always lonely,’ replied Joe.
‘Perhaps you’re right,’ said the man. The man then asked if any escaped
convicts had been found recently, and I began to feel uncomfortable. Then the
man stirred his cup of tea, and I saw that he was using a blacksmith’s file. It
was the same file that I had taken from Joe’s workshop a year ago! But Joe did
not notice.
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- Mrs Joe and Uncle Pumblechook were waiting for Pip. They wanted to
know what had happened at Miss Havisham’s house, but Pip didn’t want
to tell them the truth.
6- Mr Pumblechook: (ambitious/having relations with
upper-class people)
- Mr Pumblechook told Miss Havisham about Pip when she asked him if
he knew a boy who would go there to play with a child (Estella) who
lived there.
- Uncle Pumblechook took Pip to Miss Havisham’s house in his (Pip’s)
best clothes, the next day.
- Uncle Pumblechook was not invited into Miss Havisham’s house, so Pip
left him at the gate.
7- Miss Havisham, the strangest lady ever: (with a broken
heart/wants to get Pip’s heart broken, too)
- Miss Havisham asked Mr Pumblechook if he knew a boy who would go
there to play with a child (Estella) who lived there. He told her about
Pip. She hadn’t known Pip before.
- Everyone in the village had heard of Miss Havisham; she was a very rich
lady who lived in the nearest town.
- However, most people had never seen her because she never left her
large, old house.
- Pip met Miss Havisham in a dressing room lit by candles; the curtains
were closed, so no daylight could enter. the clock had stopped at twenty
to nine.
- Miss Havisham was the strangest lady Pip had ever seen, or would ever
see. She was dressed completely in white, with a long white veil
and flowers in her hair. But her hair was white, the flowers were dead,
and the white dress was now yellow with age. She was a bride in a
wedding dress, but everything about her was old and sad.
- She told Pip that she had a broken heart.
- Feeling tired and bored, she asked Pip to play with Estella.
- When Estella complained that Pip was just a poor boy, Miss Havisham
told her to break his heart.
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Great Expectations Chapter2 Mr. Mohamed El-Sheikh
- After the games, Miss Havisham asked Pip what he thought of Estella
just to make sure that Estella had offended him and broken his heart.
- Then, Miss Havisham let Pip go, making him to promise to come back in
six days.
8- Estella: (proud, pretty, and rude/breaks Pip’s heart)
- Estella lived with Miss Havisham; she was adopted by Miss Havisham.
Miss Havisham used her as a tool to break Pip’s heart. Miss Havisham
wanted to break all men’s hearts.
- Estella accompanied Pip into Miss Havisham’s house and left him at the
door of the dressing room where he would meet Miss Havisham.
- When asked to play with Pip, Estella complained that he was just a poor
working boy.
- However, she agreed to play with Pip just to break his heart as Miss
Havisham asked her to do.
- To break Pip’s heart, Estella told Pip that he had dirty hand and ugly
shoes, which made Pip ashamed.
- Also, to break Pip’s heart, Estella gave me some food and drink, but she
did not hand it to him. Instead, she put it on the ground, which made
him cry.
- When Estella saw Pip cry, she knew that she could break his heart, so
she was happy, and she smiled.
- She could make Pip return home hurt and ashamed of his simple life.
9- A stranger with the file that Pip had stolen a year before:
- A stranger was sitting with Pip at the village in when Pip came and met
them.
- The stranger looked at Pip strangely.
- The stranger said he didn’t know that area.
- Joe and the stranger talked about the weather, the mist, lonely marshes,
prison ships, and escaped convicts.
- The stranger stirred his cup of tea with the file that Pip had stolen a year
before.
- Pip felt uncomfortable.
- Joe didn’t notice the file.
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Great Expectations Chapter2 Mr. Mohamed El-Sheikh
relation between the stranger and Magwitch, the escaped convict Pip
had helped a year before.
Places in Chapter 2:
1- Mr and Mrs Joe’s house
2- Miss havisham’s house:
- The house looked unused and most of the doors were closed.
- Everything was dark inside, and we they upstairs with a candle.
- The dressing room was lit by candles; the curtains were closed, so no
daylight could enter.
- The clock had stopped at twenty to nine.
3- The village school: The village school was very busy and noisy.
4- The village inn: Joe and Pip met a stranger at the village inn. He
made Pip uncomfortable. (Why?)
Symbols in chapter 2:
1- Miss Havisham’s house:
Miss Havisham’s house symbolizes the life of the upper class, which seems
glittering from outside but gloomy from inside. Pip will discover this
through his journey in the novel.
2- The file that the stranger used to stir his tea symbolized the
past which Pip began to forget, but a person always finds himself followed
by his or her own past. It also symbolized guilt, which always follows a
person when he or she commits a crime.
Themes in chapter 2:
1- Social class: (upper-class people: Miss Havisham and
Estella)
Miss Havisham and Estella are the first people from the upper class that
Pip meets in the story. Although Miss Havisham is known to be a rich lady,
she leads a miserable life; all her wealth and large house don’t provide her
with the happiness that ordinary people have. Also, although Miss
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Great Expectations Chapter2 Mr. Mohamed El-Sheikh
Havisham and Estella are supposed to be kind and considerate, they make
use of Pip; they just use him to break his heart. (We will discover later in
the novel more about this).
Despite being offended, Pip decides that he would work harder and learn
more to gain those people’s respect, especially Estella. Actually, he is
ashamed of his simple life and wants to leave it behind and become a
gentleman, just for the sake of Estella, the upper-class girl.
2- Ambition: (Mrs Joe/Mr Pumblechook/Pip)
Mrs Joe and Mr Pumblechook are ambitious people; they want Pip to visit
Miss Havisham to make his fortune.
Joe becomes ambitious and decides to be a gentleman, just to make Estella
admire him. He thinks that if he shifts class and becomes a gentleman, she
will admire and love him. We will see later in the novel that Estella will
marry another man although he becomes a gentleman.
3- Expectations:
- Both Mrs Joe and Mr Pumblechook expect/hope that Pip will make
his fortune by visiting Miss Havisham.
- Both Miss Havisham and Estella expect to break Pip’s heart.
- Pip is the character who has the greatest expectations; he
expects/hopes that Estella will love him when he becomes a gentleman.
He hopes to leave his simple life behind and become a gentleman.
4- Love: (Pip’s to Estella/Mr Joe’s to Pip)
- Although being offended and hurt by Estella, Pip loves her and wants to
change his life for her sake.
- Joe’s love to Pip is the greatest; he always listens to him, encourages
him, and advises him. Joe is the only person to whom Pip tells the truth.
Joe hopes that he and Pip will always be best friends; he tells Pip that he
is clever and advises him to be happy with his position in life. Joe wishes
that Mrs Joe wouldn’t hit Pip again; he even wishes that she would hit
him instead of Pip.
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Great Expectations Chapter2 Mr. Mohamed El-Sheikh
5- Satisfaction:
The only character in the chapter that seems satisfied with his
circumstances is Mr Joe; he even praises Mrs Joe, his wife, saying that she
is a fine woman, despite the fact that she is an aggressive woman.
6- Revenge: (Miss Havisham’s on all men)
It is obvious that Miss Havisham used Estell to break Pip’s heart in order to
take revenge on all men because of something that had happened to her in
the past. We will learn more about this in the rest of the novel.
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Comprehension questions:
1- Where were the two convicts caught?
2- What were the two convicts doing when they were caught?
3- Who did Pip see in the light of the soldier’s torches?
4- What did Pip want to say to the convict (Magwitch)?
5- What did Pip do to make Magwitch know that he hadn’t told the soldiers
where to find him?
6- What did Magwitch do when he realized that Pip hadn’t told the soldiers
about his hiding place? OR
How did Magwitch show his gratitude to Pip?
7- What did Magwitch do which Pip would never forget?
8- Why did Magwitch apologize to Joe? Was it a real apology? Why did he do
so?
9- What was Joe’s reply when Magwitch apologized to him for stealing the
food from his house?
10- Where was Magwitch taken after he was caught by the soldiers?
11- Who taught Pip how to read and write?
12- Complete: The old lady who taught Pip often fell asleep, leaving ___________.
13- How did Joe encourage Pip?
14- Show how Joe was a kind, encouraged, satisfied person.
15- To what extent did Joe love Pip?
16- Why did Mrs Joe want Pip to be grateful to her?
17- What did Mrs Joe want Pip to do, or she would make him work hard?
18- Why did Miss Havisham want Pip to go to her?
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37- How did Estella criticize or embarrass Pip while playing with him? Why
did she do so? Would this satisfy Miss Havisham? OR
How did Estella make Pip ashamed?
38- What did Miss Havisham ask Pip after he played games with Estella? Why
did she ask him this question? What was Pip’s response?
39- What did Pip think of Estella?
40- Why did Pip want to leave Miss Havisham’s house after playing with
Estella?
41- What promise did Pip make before leaving Miss Havisham’s house?
42- What did Estella give Pip before he left? Why did Pip cry then?
43- What did Estella do when she saw Pip crying?
44- Describe Pip’s feelings when he returned home. Why did he feel so?
45- Who were waiting for Pip in the kitchen when he returned from Miss
Havisham’s house? Why? What did Pip tell them?
46- Who did Pip tell everything that had happened at Miss Havisham’s house?
Why did Pip tell this person the truth?
47- What did Pip tell Joe after returning from Miss Havisham’s house? How
did Joe try to relieve him?
48- What did Pip decide to do to change his life and gain Estella’s respect?
49- Complete: After his visit to Miss Havisham’s house, Pip knew that was the
beginning ________________________.
50- Who did Pip ask to help him more with his lessons?
51- Complete: Pip hoped that with hard work, _____________.
52- Who did Pip meet at the village inn?
53- Who was Joe sitting with at the village inn?
54- What was strange about the man who was sitting with Joe at the village
inn?
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18- If you were Pip, would you love Estella? Why? Why not?
19- Write about the female roles in the light of what you have read in chapters
1 and 2 of Great Expectations.
20- Write about a turning point in Pip’s life.
Best wishes,
Mr. Mohamed El-Sheikh
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