Dknain lhethey Aa folauring slress dbihahon valid Solnho

orto two- cimekional poblen -

-axy s ay Tey:axy
hre a is Couduns,
a
Body onces m he neglesko d
Soluion oa
a 0 body

M-dioneci Cxy

-axy) loz)+0 o
L-H-S
ay 2acy
O R H$

M dineckow

-o ay o

O=
R.H$
n plane sius toudihon
( 0)

-ay) ) ay
-ay o+ 2ay
o

-ua 0t RHS
oboing slau disubuhon iib nod Vald
 Detenmine whehwr Hu follo oing stros funchons Suhsf
e tondiA ow Compahbib4y pr a
fwo-diminyonal probler,.
Ox bxy Cy
a3 bx'y txy dy
Her b,c,d ou toukubs . Also ohlun

Solwken a
rondikiou
COm pak buiky

2d
dae4

Caxc bxy* y) (ax bxy *y) +2L ax bxy+

dr

+ a

Sbus funehon i> tompk ble

T -

on 6 -
 H ,Laz*+b x*y +ley d a3b?y taa
ox+ bxy Cxy d3) t

: e fopaki ble.

2 loxbxy txy d
a c e 6 dy

a
dx x a bxiyt x +dy*)

Txy - (ax ? y lxy+dy*)

-bt 2 Cy
in platt ha Hhon
skin n diski buion Iu d

oxy
axy2aey
i
iMLiic
ch mall lonakunt Shos hehun Hus tbrai Aeld
C S

valid soluhon an eloie Problem bo dy r s m

h dis negande d

Soluion' Sbain cowpui buiy e

(ax ax

S = X.M-S
 soluhion
following Slrain aelssvalid

eloshic problen

ponuuls o Hho diylatemts a Huv plabe

h Com

Cue qye by
V 2c
d Jeprutns po'so's aho Deberun
(owytud

ra 9 skebeh sorsing he
hstrwmes e ,oy Ty
z
lo ounday srones on Mw plabe

Soluhon-

E C vej
E CD ( n -1)
1-y2

E -cv2+ 2cr]
-2

Lx- v]
1-
 E

_E CH Cy

cut a

O E cy C2a-1
1

displetermad held ond rain dsbibchon amanvln

ha e onm

hd nelaiovsli gs cownecing Ho toaul Co's b's k c's) make

ogoiepramovs pessilole 9
souror U

Co
*'* *y r* Sy- La,*»y o,+ay y)

Loygty(x +s 202 4 2a,y

aboy b
w obove aelahonship Connecs hu (csu o, b}c
Co 20o C Raa 3bo C2 z o bb0
 G Aa fotn i a stbwssecl bocly
e skroins elased to
n oprdinaes set Y,y2 aro pivon by

OO 3o0 200

So o
So0 -o0
ho noA ms SLrasa .
VPerve (a) 1 strain iM vevugls b)
ugle o 3 0 ° o Hhe
dinechow olir eehed c
tuich is an

- C s c principal cbroais d) e nmaeinnum Sheor Sksrasn.

Souien 2O0
T4 600

-100 =2Oo

- g00

200 lo0 -o O
- 3 0 ox to = - 3x 0
3 00u

- 100 S0o
300
2e0 2z co Ju
200
200 -udol Soo -o0

o
=
-
11 ooo 120Oco- 2 0 0 o o

200
20
3 o0

Soo

-2
Sex1D
10"2

+ 3x10 "E- yyrioEp SSx/0 =O

-30
M Sino - O
=tose

= Cos 3o Sin3
/2
 M

a00
Soox,

34-8 u

c)aincipol s s

E 3X10)Ep -

yuN to Ep- Se XIo"2

o
459su
72.4 u

Maxims vm Shewr
dy sbron

ma , T2s,

s9g +RS.57)

3 2s.57 +732.)

(538 + 2.4)
31
1370.4

Mayi mum Shear roir b 1370 J

e devialoiad srain a i r : - +Eyt¬z o0-io o-4OO -

loO
S

E
20O 30 306 2 o0

Soo 300
- Moo OO
0 0 So o -300
 delerain
ona waeid G-90 Gtfa 200 GPa
testo o snde oh sbros ivaer

-u

1 Ma
S

Seluion
C 5

E
(1tV)

00

0.25
ylo+ )
E
(o- (3orib) oorio9

AIoeo(b+16)
= - U3.+5 U 50U
8.13Sx D 81.25 u

6x10
80X 0

1RSU
90 x Io = 6-5 M

So

teso S1,25 -35 31.25

Sy -29 -u.3S 2.suu
31 25 62 5 S