10 JavaScript interview questions

with solutions and code

How do you check if a variable is an array? 2

What is the difference between null and undefined in JavaScript? 2

What is the difference between == and === operators in JavaScript? 2

How do you reverse a string in JavaScript? 3

What is the difference between let, const and var in JavaScript? 3

How do you check if a number is an integer in JavaScript? 3

How do you remove a specific element from an array in JavaScript? 4

What is a closure in JavaScript and how do you use it? 4

What is the difference between synchronous and asynchronous code in

JavaScript? 5

How do you handle errors in JavaScript? 5

Laurence Svekis https://basescripts.com/

How do you check if a variable is an array?
Solution:
function isArray(variable) {
return Array.isArray(variable);
}

What is the difference between null and

undefined in JavaScript?
Solution:
null is an intentional absence of any object value and is often
used to indicate a deliberate non-value. undefined indicates the
absence of any value or reference.

What is the difference between == and ===

operators in JavaScript?
Solution:
== performs type coercion and checks the value of the operands,
whereas === checks the type and value of the operands.

Laurence Svekis https://basescripts.com/

How do you reverse a string in JavaScript?
Solution:
function reverseString(str) {
return str.split('').reverse().join('');
}

What is the difference between let, const and

var in JavaScript?
Solution:
let and const are block-scoped and cannot be redeclared in the
same scope. var is function-scoped and can be redeclared.

How do you check if a number is an integer in

JavaScript?
Solution:
function isInteger(num) {
return Number.isInteger(num);
}

Laurence Svekis https://basescripts.com/

How do you remove a specific element from
an array in JavaScript?
Solution:
function removeElementFromArray(array, element) {
return array.filter(e => e !== element);
}

What is a closure in JavaScript and how do

you use it?
Solution:
A closure is a function that has access to variables in its outer
(enclosing) function's scope chain. You can create a closure in
JavaScript by returning a function from another function.

function outerFunction() {
const message = 'Hello, ';
function innerFunction(name) {
console.log(message + name);
}
return innerFunction;
}

Laurence Svekis https://basescripts.com/

const greeting = outerFunction();
greeting('John'); // Output: Hello, John

What is the difference between synchronous

and asynchronous code in JavaScript?
Solution:
Synchronous code executes in a predictable order, one line at a
time. Asynchronous code can execute out of order and can allow
other code to continue while it is waiting for an operation to
complete, such as an API call or a file read.

How do you handle errors in JavaScript?

Solution:

You can handle errors in JavaScript using try/catch blocks.

try {
// Code that might throw an error
} catch (error) {
// Handle the error
}

Laurence Svekis https://basescripts.com/