™ A : Re: mind Date 5 eW stretcher oan ee sss 0 $4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 Paper 1 Duration of paper: 1 hour 30 minutes Instructions: Write in dark blue or black pen in the spaces provided on the question paper. You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams or graphs. Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid. Answer all questions. If working is needed for any question it must be shown with the answer. Omission of essential working will result in loss of marks. The use of an approved scientific calculator is expected, where appropriate. Ifthe degree of accuracy is not specified in the question, and ifthe answer is not exact, give the answer to three significant figures. Give answers in degrees to one decimal place. For m, use either your calculator value or 3.142, unless the question requires the answer in terms of 1. ‘The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question. The total marks for this paper is 60.$4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 e wy eet Mathematical Formulae Compound interest Total amount = Mensuration Curved surface area of a cone = trl Surface area of a sphere = 4nr? rh Volume of a cone = Volume ofa sphere = 1 Area of triangle ABC zo. sin€ Arc length = 78, where @ is in radians 1 Sector area = gr orwherg 6 isin radians Trigonometry ao Pep sinA~ sinB_ sin€ B Statistics fix :S4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 2 1 Paper 1 Solve the inequality 1 < 15 ay <7 py A conical flask has a surface area of 50 cm? and a capacity of 845 em?. Find the volume of a geometrically similar conical flask which has a surface area of 32 em? [2]$4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 jeubaper 4 3 An atom of argon has a mass of 6.63 x 10-** grams. (a) Express this mass in kilograms, leaving your answer in standard form. ft) (6) Aroom contains 8 x 1025 atoms of argon. Find the mass of argon in the room, expressing your answer in kilograms. (1) (© Calculate the mass of argon in the room if the number of atoms of argon is increased by 150%. (1) 4 Amap is drawn to scale of 1: 75 000. (@_ Two villages are 4.5 km apart: Calculate in cm, their distance apart on map. rey] (b) A city drawn on the map occupies an area of 60cm?, Calculate the actual area of the city, giving your answer in km?, 2$4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 —— 5 In triangle ABC AB =7 cm and AC = 8 cm. C. 8cem AT a7 cmp (a) Given that the area of triangle ABC = 1473 cm?, calculate angle BAC. (2 sin ACB (©) Find the value of ie) sin ABC REY Fae ae a aera pepe Peterx(1) Preliminary Examination 2 6 The diameter of a sphere, d is directly proportional to the cube root of its mass, m. The mass of the sphere is 512 kg when the diameter is 28 cm. (a) Find an equation connecting d and m. (2) (b) Find the radius of the sphere when its mass is 27 kg. (1) 7 Simplify a~2b + (3] ssionobhe neues$4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 5 a Paper 1 8 Inthe diagram, ABCD and AXYZ are squares. x A D y Z B c (a) Show that angle XAD = angle ZAB. (2) (b) Show that triangles AXD and AZB are congruent, [2]S4 Mathematics | Preliminary Examination 2 Radin nisas: _Paper 1 9 @) _Factorise completely 2x?y — 8xy + 10x? — 40x. [3] (b) Hence solve the equation 2x?y — 8xy + 10x? — 40x = 0. [1] 10 Simplify @) (Gx-y)?-3y?, ey ) BI ) voce$4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 Paper 1 11 John wants to buy a television set that costs $1000. (@) _John calculated that he has to pay 40% more if he pays for the television set using hire purchase with a deposit of $200 and 24 monthly installments of $2, Find x. QI (b) Iffohn takes a loan of $1000 froma bank for 3 years ata compound interest rate of 8% per half annum, find the total amount of interest that John has to, 2 Pay. t (©) Which method, hire purchase or bank loan, should John use to pay for thé television set. fy$4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 12 (a) Express 3 + 2x — x? in the form k — (x —h)?. (b) Hence solve the equation 3 + 2x — (©) Sketch the graph of y = 3 + 2x — CeaS4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 ro Paper1 13 In the diagram, ABCDEF is a regular hexagon and DEGH! isa regular pentagon. FE. A B H i (@) Calculate a (angle DEG, a (ii) angle HGI, Ry (iii) angle GEF. [21 (b) Determine whether GI is parallel to AB.$4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 Paper 1 14 (a) Abag contains 10 white balls and x red balls. Given that the probability of 2 selecting a white ball is =, calculate the value ofx. [2] (b) An additional 8 white balls and 2 red balls are added to the bag. Two balls are selected at random without replacement. (Draw a tree diagram to show the probabilities of the possible outcomes. [2] (ii) Find, as a fraction in its simplest form, the probability that the two balls are of different colour. 2]$4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 Paper 1 3 eee ae shows the speed-time graph of a moving object over a period of Speed (m/s) 9 3 0, Pt2echg t Time(s) (a) Calculate the deceleration during the first 2 seconds. 164) e (b) The total distance travelled by the object in t seconds is 36 m. a Find the value of t. aatiS4 Mathematics Preliminary Examination 2 Paper 1 (©) On the grid below, draw the distance-time graph of the object over the period of t seconds. [2] Distance (m) Ee t Time(s) estionotl oatine Best eee eet ee ae ee