1. How many bits does each IP address Octet consists of?

2. Convert following Decimal to binary

 164
 38
 249 k
 177
 128
3. Convert the following binary to Decimal
 10101001
 111001
 10010010
 00101010
 10001001
4. What is subnet Mask?
5. Give examples of Classful in prefix notation.
 169.23.1.199
 10.124.21.132
 201.24.65.13
6. What is 127.0.0.1?
7. What is Automatic IP Address Assignment?
8. Explain in your own words.
 Unicast
 Broadcast
 Multicast
9. What is default Gateway
10. Give an example of UNC
11. What is FQDN and give an example of
 External FQDN
 FQDN for GMAUSVR05 (Greymouse DC)
12. Give an advantage of Dynamically assigned IP over Static IP
13. What are the four stages of DHCP process
14. Given a subnet mask of 255.255.255.252, what is the corresponding prefix notation?
15. Given a subnet mask of /17, what is the corresponding dotted-decimal notation?

16. Your company has been assigned the 172.16.0.0/24 network for use at one of its
sites. You need to use a subnet mask that will accommodate 52 subnets while simultaneously
accommodating the maximum number of hosts per subnet.
What subnet mask will you use?

17. Your company has been assigned the 172.20.0.0/16 network for use at one of its sites.
You need to calculate a subnet mask that will accommodate 120 hosts per subnet
while maximizing the number of available subnets. What subnet mask will you use?

18. Based on your network design requirements, you determine that you should use a
27-bit subnet mask applied to your 192.168.0.0/24 network. You now need to calculate
each of the created subnets. Additionally, you want to know the broadcast address and the
range of usable addresses for each of the created subnets.
19. Based on your network design requirements, you determine that you should use a
21-bit subnet mask applied to your 172.16.0.0/16 network. You now need to calculate
each of the created subnets. Additionally, you want to know the broadcast address and the
range of usable addresses for each of the created subnets.