Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Examples of Safe & Ethical Theatre Practices and Procedures at Arts Centre Melbourne
Examples of Safe & Ethical Theatre Practices and Procedures at Arts Centre Melbourne
The resources have been designed to provide Drama and Theatre Studies with real-life, working
examples to enhance their understanding of safe and ethical practices in theatre production. They are
included in this resources pack as examples of best practice, and can be modified and reworked for the
needs of your school.
What’s inside?
1. Tech and Dress Rehearsal Process
2. A Guide to Risk Assessment
3. A General Purpose Risk Assessment Guide and Template
4. Risk Assessment Template
5. Event Risk Assessment Template
6. Production Risk Assessment Summary
7. Sample Arts Centre Melbourne Health and Safety Induction
8. Health and Safety Induction Checklist Template
9. Induction Attendance Register Template
10. Sample Arts Centre Melbourne Safety Inspection
11. Trainer Guide for Bump-in and Bump-Out
12. Tech Requirements Summary and Meeting Notes Template
13. Preventing Inappropriate Behaviours: Action List
14. Sample Arts Centre Melbourne Team Behaviours
15. WorkSafe: Preventing Bullying at Work
16. Mental Health and Wellbeing
17. Arts Centre Melbourne’s Child Safety Code of Conduct
18. Arts Centre Melbourne’s Health and Safety Policy
19. Incident Report Template
20. Rehearsal Report Template
21. Safe Dance Practice Considerations for Choreographers
22. Further Reading and Helpful Resources
Paper Tech
A Paper Tech is a session where the director, all designers, the Technical Director and the
Stage Managers discuss the technical elements of the show from beginning to end. Each
cue is “talked through” and recorded in the Stage Manager’s prompt book. These include
scene shifts, special effects, lighting and sound cues, and quick changes.
Crew Orientation
This is a run through on stage that gives the crew members their only chance to watch the
production. Cast and crew introductions will be made, and the director’s concept repeated
prior to the start of this run through. Crew members will be introduced to their positions
and given a detailed orientation by the Stage Manager (see HEALTH AND SAFETY
INDUCTION) and taught how to run equipment and handle scenery, props and costumes by
their appropriate designers or supervisors.
Sitzprobe
This is a rehearsal with actors and orchestra. It is the opportunity for the cast to acclimate
themselves to the orchestration. This is sometimes done with body mics. The priority of the
rehearsal is music.
Dress Parade
A Dress Parade is a separate event showing (usually on the production set) each costume to
be worn in the production. This gives the Director and Costume Designer an opportunity to
address and aesthetic or practical issues with the costumes prior to first dress rehearsal. A
Dress Parade is normally scheduled during the week prior to the date of first technical
rehearsal for the production. Often the costumes are shown individually or in pairs in the
order in which they appear in the production. However, a director may also wish to see
different groupings of actors together on stage to gauge how the costumes “work” in
different scenes. Generally, an hour should be scheduled for Dress Parade.
Technical Rehearsal
Technical Rehearsal is a concentrated rehearsal period usually lasting two days. The Stage
Manager will produce shift plots and run sheets in conjunction with the designers and
Assistant Stage Managers. Scene shifts, special effects, lighting and sound cues, and quick
changes are slowly integrated into the stage action by the Stage Manager. Problems are
solved, and actors learn to integrate the technical elements into the performance. There are
several types of Technical Rehearsals. At the production meeting prior to the first technical
rehearsal, the team determines which type of rehearsal the First Technical Rehearsal will be:
Dry Tech. This tech involves only technicians and actors involved in shifting scenery. A Dry
Tech is not always necessary. The purpose is to solve problems in timing and coordination of
cues, to choreograph and rehearse shifts, and to establish placement of cues. A Cue-to-Cue
rehearsal may be held instead of, or in conjunction with, the Dry Tech date of the Master
Production Calendar.
Cue-to-Cue. This tech involves both technicians and actors. The purpose is to polish timing
and accuracy. This type of tech is recommended for those productions that have a moderate
to large number of simple cues. The rehearsal proceeds from cue-to-cue, skipping large
volumes of dialogue in between, utilizing the "Stop and Go" procedure.
Stop and Go. This tech involves both technicians and actors. The purpose is to work on
timing, accuracy and create a performance sense of the production. The tech proceeds
through the entire production, stopping only if there is a problem. (Should cue problems
arise that are too complex for the Stop and Go, the Cue-to-Cue procedure is adopted.)
Following the First Technical Rehearsal, subsequent Technical Rehearsals are Stop and Go or
runs, as actors and crew learn their jobs and work for timing and smooth integration of all
elements with the action on stage. The production team meets with the Director after each
rehearsal to solve problems and determine the work schedule for the next day.
Dress Rehearsals
Dress Rehearsals are usually “runs” prior to opening night. Costumes are added to the
process after at least one Technical Rehearsal. Quick changes are rehearsed in context and
problem quick changes will be scheduled for additional rehearsals outside of the context of
the run. The Assistant Costume Designer is also the Wardrobe Supervisor and supervises the
wardrobe crew backstage during dress rehearsals and performances. Make-up and Wigs (or
hair styles) are normally added at the Second Dress Rehearsal. Exceptions may be made to
move this earlier on the calendar if technical considerations (i.e., movement, quick changes,
or cues) require more rehearsal time.
GUIDE TO RISK ASSESSMENT
Risk assessments need not be overcomplicated however all risks need to be carefully considered. If you are
unfamiliar with the range of typical event hazards and risks then before using the Risk Assessment
Template become familiar with the LPA Safety Guidelines for the Entertainment Industry and refer to the
Arts Centre Event Safety Policy which includes a checklist.
If you require additional assistance please do not hesitate to contact us.
Terminology
Hazard Essentially an energy source between people and things that when released or uncontrolled
has the potential to cause damage.
Risk A potential injury to person or damage to property from an uncontrolled hazard.
1) First identify
identify the specific hazard and enter it in the hazards column
2) Then note in the adjacent risk column the potential harm to people or property if uncontrolled
3) Next along record the control measures that may already
already exist
4) Then consult the matrix for a measure of consequence and enter the number for existing controls
5) Then enter
enter letter from the matrix for the likelihood
likelihood of the risk occurring with existing controls
6) Record a risk level for the hazard from the matrix
If the risk is high you will have to implement additional control measures, record and rate them similarly.
If the risk is significant there should be some serious management involvement in the controls.
• Further Event Risks
This table is an extension of the register to allow for adding further hazards and risks. It is a place to
consider and record event particular hazards and risks, which fall outside the generic categories and may
include Special Performance Conditions.
The Occupational Health & Safety Legislation in Australia requires employers to eliminate any
reasonably foreseeable hazards and risks, to all persons in workplaces:
1. If this cannot be done, they must control the risk to the lowest level possible using a Hierarchy of Controls
Eliminate the HAZARD giving rise to the RISK; or
2. If not possible, substitute the HAZARD giving rise to the RISK with a Hazard that gives rise to a lesser risk;
and
3. Isolating the HAZARD from the person put at RISK; and
4. Minimising the RISK by administrative means i.e. Safe work practices or provision of adequate
instructions, training and/or information; and
A RISK is defined as the probability and consequences of illness or injury to a person or damage to property.
The points on this page are intended as prompt/guide for venues & presenters, please ensure that this document is passed
onto the relevant production personnel.
1. Time Line. The Risk Assessment should be submitted to the venue no less than 2 weeks prior to bump-in. It is recognised that
some RISK documentation may have to be amended after the Bump In, to take into account local venue needs and that some
Sign Offs can not occur until the Production is fully in place. In this case documentation should be provided ASAP and a record
of changes should be kept by the person preparing the updated paperwork.
2. The Risk Assessment should begin at the concept/design stage, but it MUST include;
Unload/load notes or instructions.
Build & rig/ disassemble & de-rig notes or instructions.
Actual running of show notes and or instructions.
Plans
Details of heavy or unusual item of scenery or materials
Unusual or specific rigging
Engineers report
Pyrotechnics
Loud noises
Strobe lighting
Nudity
Language
B
3. Supporting Documentation, includes but not limited to;
Flame retardant used.
For any rigging to be used.
Plant design approvals where required
Any Engineering Certificates
Material Safety Data Sheet on all material used
Schedule, also identifying any speciality skills that may be required, eg, fork lift driver, Rigger etc.
Schedule must be realistic and achievable
4. Arts Centre Melbourne is able to offer assistance in developing your risk assessment if required
C
RISK ASSESSMENT
PRODUCER/PRESENTER: PRODUCTION:
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2
HAZARDS
Below is an example of a hazard checklist, but not limited to.
1. Slip/Trip i.e. treads or stairs, wet areas, rake stage etc
2. Falls from Height i.e. open floor traps, stairs without handrails, platforms without handrails etc
3. Falling Objects i.e. non secured scenery, counterweights, non secured lighting fixtures, props etc
4. Plant and equipment i.e. automation, rigging and scaffolding, flown pieces, flown people, winches etc
5. Traps & Pits i.e. actors traps, any sunken area etc
9. Integrity of fire control devices i.e. Fire Curtain, fire hydrants and fire extinguishers use of smoke or fogs that could require
11. Hazardous substances i.e. all chemicals and organic materials must have a material data safety sheet
14. Projectiles
15. Firearms and Weapons i.e. Prop guns, swords, knives etc
3
RISK AESSMENT TEMPLATE
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
4
Eg.1 1. Use of barriers around Kit H.
opening. Jane Doe
2. Crew acting as
spotters.
3. Standard operating
procedure is
Open trap Fall B 3 Significant
used when the trap is in
use.
4. Harnesses used when
required.
5. All cast and crew are
fully informed of hazard,
and then rehearsed.
5
THE MATRIX (Adapted from AS 4360)
MEASURE OF LIKELIHOOD
CONSEQUENCES
LIKELIHOOD Insignificant 1 Minor 2 Moderate 3 Major 4 Catastrophic 5
A (Almost certain) S S H H H
B (Likely) M S S H H
C (Moderate) L M S H H
D (Unlikely) L L M S H
E (Rare) L L M S S
LEGEND:
H (High) - Immediate Action Required.
S (Significant) - Senior Management Attention Needed.
M (Moderate) - Management responsibility must be specified.
L (Low) - Manage by routine procedures.
6
Risk Assessment Template
This risk assessment template can be applied to assess risk assessment categories including systems of work, use of plant or equipment, events and
performances. It is a generic template using Arts Centre Melbourne risk analysis and evaluation criteria.
1. Details
Date of Assessment Venue / Area
Version Number Name of person(s) who conducted this event risk assessment
Review Date
Specific to Events / Performances
The Hirer’s event risk assessment must be provided to the Venue Management no later than two weeks prior to bumping in the event.
Producer / Presenter Event Title
Name Name
Production / Tech
Contact Number Stage Manager Contact Number
Manager
Email Email
Bump in date Start time Bump out date Start time
Activity Details
Event opens date Start time OHS briefing date Start time
4. Risk Assessment
Residual Person or role
Risk Rating responsible for
No. Risk Type Hazard Treatment/Controls Risk
treatment/controls
L C R L C R Name/role Done
GENERAL
Residual Person or role
Risk Rating responsible for
No. Risk Type Hazard Treatment/Controls Risk
treatment/controls
L C R L C R Name/role Done
Residual Person or role
Risk Rating responsible for
No. Risk Type Hazard Treatment/Controls Risk
treatment/controls
L C R L C R Name/role Done
Risk Assessment Criteria
1. Consequence
EVENT RISK ASSESSMENT TEMPLATE
In planning a successful and safe event responsible risk management is an obligation. To understand the scope of safety issues associated with live
performance events refer to the Live Performance Australia Safety Guidelines for the Entertainment Industry. For explicit Arts Centre advice please
consult our Event Safety Policy. To prepare a risk assessment using this template, simply follow the brief Guide to Risk Assessment.
If you require additional assistance please do not hesitate to contact us.
EVENT SUMMARY
PRODUCER / PRESENTER: EVENT:
START
CONTACT NUMBER: BUMP IN DATE:
TIME:
OHS BRIEFING MEET
EMAIL:
DATE: TIME:
EVENT OPENS START
STAGE MANAGER:
DATE: TIME:
START
CONTACT NUMBER: BUMP OUT DATE:
TIME:
EMAIL: TRANSPORT:
NAME OF PERSON(S) WHO CONDUCTED THIS EVENT RISK ASSESSMENT: FRONT OF HOUSE WARNINGS:
Please note: The Hirer’s
event risk assessment must
be provided to the Venue
Management no later than
two weeks prior to bumping
in the event.
SPECIAL
VERSION VERSION REVIEW
PERFORMANCE
NUMBER: DATE: DATE:
CONDITION/S :
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF EVENT:
2
REGISTER OF EVENT RISKS
RISK RATING RISK RATING
with with
existing additional
controls controls
RISK
ADDITIONAL OWNER
TO BE
CONSEQUENCE
CONSEQUENCE
No HAZARDS RISKS EXISTING CONTROL ACTIONED BY
CHECK
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELIHOOD
CONTROL MEASURES MEASURES SIGN
RISK LEVEL
RISK LEVEL
OFF
1.2
3
1.3
X
2.2
2.3
4
Add notable Add specific risks X X NoteXexisting control measures X X X If risk rating not tolerable note Name
event specific additional controls to be
3.1 electrical implemented to reduce risk
hazard
X
3.2
5
Add event specific Add specific risks X X NoteXexisting control measures X X X If risk rating not tolerable note Name
fire/smoke hazard additional controls to be
5.1 implemented to reduce risk
Cancers
Add event specific Add specific risks X X NoteXexisting control measures X X X If risk rating not tolerable note Name
substance hazard additional controls to be
6.1 implemented to reduce risk
CONSEQUENCE
No HAZARDS RISKS EXISTING CONTROL ACTIONED BY CHECK
LIKELIHOOD
LIKELIHOOD
CONTROL MEASURES MEASURES
RISK LEVEL
RISK LEVEL
SIGN OFF
Cigarettes
Naked
Notification of Special
Flame High risks to safety, Venue
Performance Conditions, As may be specified by Hirer
Hazers & security and legal Safety
demonstration and venue Venue Safety Manager Management
Fogs liabilities Manager
approval required
Weapons
Firearms etc
6
Venue Loading Procedures Management
Pedestrians Crush
Traffic Control Officers Supervisors
Crowds Collisions
3 D M Public Safety Systems Safety Officers
Vehicles Injuries
Warning Lights, Signs and
Traffic Fatalities
Systems
Add a notable Add specific risks X X X Note existing control measures X X X If risk rating not tolerable note Name
event specific additional controls to be
7 hazard implemented to reduce risk
Add a notable Add specific risks X X X Note existing control measures X X X If risk rating not tolerable note Name
event specific additional controls to be
8 hazard implemented to reduce risk
Add a notable Add specific risks X X X Note existing control measures X X X If risk rating not tolerable note Name
event specific additional controls to be
9 hazard implemented to reduce risk
Add a notable Add specific risks X X X Note existing control measures X X X If risk rating not tolerable note Name
event specific additional controls to be
10 hazard implemented to reduce risk
7
THE RISK ASSESSMENT MATRIX
(Adapted from AS 4360)
1 Insignificant No injuries, low financial loss A Almost certain Is expected to occur in most circumstances
Death, toxic release off site with detrimental effect, huge financial
5 Catastrophic
loss
E Rare May occur only in exceptional circumstances
Consequences
8
Production Risk Assessment
Summary Information
Production Details
Accompanying Documentation
Control
No. Hazard Risk Likelihood Conseq. Risk Rating Responsibility
Measures
Not
No. Description OK N/A Details
OK
Add details of the risks identified in the Register of Specific Risks onto this checklist.
Completion of this checklist indicates the control measures recommended for each hazard are in effect.
Role:
Signature:
Date: Time:
The Arts Centre has documented procedures in place to deal with the most common health and safety
issues in the theatrical environment including the following areas. The detailed Risk Assessment assumes a
current working knowledge of these areas by the back of house staff and thus only covers those additional
risks that are identified specifically to this production.
- Induction and regular training of all Arts Centre back of house staff in safe working practices
- Manual Handling
- Working at Heights
- Working with electrical equipment
- Suitable lighting conditions are maintained in the backstage and wings during
The Risk Assessment has followed the following checklist as a Risk Management procedure:
1. Identify Hazards
2. Assess Hazards
- Hazards assessed for level of risk in terms of their likelihood and the resulting consequences should
things go wrong.
- Risks prioritised – (H)igh – Immediate action required, (S)ignifigant – Senior management attention
Needed, (M)oderate – Management responsibility must be specified, (L)ow – Manage by routine
procedures.
3. Eliminate Hazard
One or more of the hierarchy may be required to effectively control the risk, with substitution being the
first preference, isolation second and so on.
- Controls implemented
- Controls supervised
Measure of Likelihood
Level Descriptor Description
A Almost certain Is expected to occur in most circumstances
B Likely Will probably occur in most circumstances
C Possible Might occur at some time
D Unlikely Could occur at some time
E Rare May occur only in exceptional circumstances
2 Minor First aid treatment, on site- release immediately contained. Medium financial loss
3 Moderate Medical treatment required, on site release contained with outside assistance.
Controlled negative publicity. High financial loss
4 Major Extensive injuries, loss of production capability, off site release, wide spread negative
publicity. Major financial loss
Legend:
High Immediate action required
Significant Senior management attention needed
Moderate Management responsibility must be specified
Low Manage by routine procedures
Description
Preliminary
Welcome to Arts Centre Melbourne.
Emergency Procedures
Emergency contact numbers, safety and security: 8222 (internal) or 9281 8222 (external)
If an emergency arises in your area, contact Safety and Security Officers immediately.
Upon hearing the alert tones (Bee-eep) prepare to evacuate and listen for instructions
Upon hearing the evacuation tone (Woo-oop), take your nearest safe exit via the fire stairwells
to the emergency assembly areas. Do not use lifts.
Emergency assembly areas are located at:
- National Gallery of Victoria (corner of St Kilda Road and Southbank Boulevard)
- Southbank Promenade (near Ophelia Sculpture)
Don’t block fire exists, passageways, fire fighting equipment and warden stations.
Don’t cover fire exit signs.
Part A – Safety and Security Requirements
Contact Safety and Security Officers before commencing work that may generate smoke,
heat, dust etc. so the fire system can be isolated.
First Aid
Safety and Security Officers provide first aid on site.
Safety and Security can be contacted on 8222 (internal) or 9281 8222 (external)
Hazard Removal and Incident Reporting
Hazards must be removed immediately if safe to do so.
If you find a syringe, do not pick it up or touch it. Isolate the area and report immediately to
Safety and Security Officers.
All injuries, accidents, damages, hazards and near misses must be immediately reported to
your supervisor and your Arts Centre Melbourne contact.
An incident report must be completed. Hard copy incident report forms are available at Stage
Door and on the intranet (Centre Stage). Forms must be returned to Safety and Security
Officers for entry in Arts Centre Melbourne’s online incident reporting system.
Security
Temporary swipes and keys must be returned on the same day of issue.
Report any lost swipes or keys immediately to Safety and Security. Costs for lost or non-
returned items will be forwarded to the company responsible.
Lost property can be returned to and collected from Stage Door.
Tools and personal valuables should not be left unattended. Always secure your items when
vacating your work area.
Facilities and Amenities
Dressing rooms, toilet and tea room facilities are provided for your convenience (Identify)
Smoking is not permitted in Arts Centre Melbourne buildings. Designated smoking areas are
provided outside Stage Door. Please remain a reasonable distance from entry doors.
Conduct
Hirers must follow Arts Centre Melbourne site rules.
Always maintain your health and safety, as well as the health and safety of others.
You must not work under the influence of alcohol and/or illicit drugs.
Description
Risk Management
Control measures need to be in place for all work risks.
Refer to the Event Risk Assessment that specifies how risks are to be controlled.
Toolbox safety briefings must be held prior to bump-in, bump-out and/or before undertaking
any significant team tasks or High Risk Work.
High Risk Work
High Risk Work includes but is not limited to work at heights, work in confined spaces,
erecting scaffolding, rigging, crane lifting and flying, operating elevated work platforms and
driving forklifts.
Documented Safe Work Methods must be applied to all High Risk Work activities.
Hirers must present a National High Risk Work Licence before undertaking any High Risk
Work.
Height Safety
Hirers must control the risk of falls from height.
Hirers must apply fall protection measures to control fall hazards of 2M or more.
Part B – Technical Work (if applicable)
Where there is a risk of falling objects from overhead work, exclusion zones must be
established. Tools must be secured via lanyard and appropriate PPE must be worn.
Manual Handling
Correct manual handling techniques must be used to minimise strain and prevent injury.
Team lifting must be planned before being undertaken.
Heavy loads must be weight stamped and where appropriate mechanical lifting aids utilised.
Electrical
All electrical equipment must have an in date Test and Tag inspection.
Do not use faulty electrical equipment. Report any faults to your ACM supervisor.
Hazardous Materials
Safety and Security must be notified of any hazardous materials on site.
Material Safety Data Sheets must be available at point of use for all hazardous materials.
Permits to Work
A permit to work form must be completed for all Hot Works, Confined Space entry,
Penetration of Walls/Floors/Ceilings, Isolation/Impairment of the Fire System and External
Roof Access.
Forms can be obtained from Safety and Security Officers at Stage Door.
Permits must be signed by Arts Centre authorised representatives before work commences.
Traffic Management and Loading Docks
All workers on public roads must wear Hi-Vis clothing. (note: Sturt Street is a public road)
Any control of public traffic for arrival and departure of transport vehicles must be done by
competently trained traffic controllers.
Only competently trained personnel are permitted to use loading dock plant i.e. lifts,
levellers and hoist systems.
Personal Protective Equipment
PPE is to be worn in accordance to regulatory requirements and Safe Work Method
Statements i.e. hard hats when rigging crane loads, harnesses when working at heights.
Safety footwear must be worn when accessing worksites in the back of house areas.
Hi-Vis is to be worn when operating mobile plant, directing traffic and where SWMS require.
Part C
Emergency Procedures
First Aid
Security
Conduct
Always maintain your health and safety, as well as the health and
safety of others.
You must not work under the influence of alcohol and / or illicit
drugs
Risk Management
Control measures in place for all work risks.
Toolbox safety briefing must be held prior to bump-in, bump-out
and before undertaking under significant team tasks or High Risk
Work.
Work activities
Height Safety
The Company must control the risk of falls from height.
Manual Handling
Correct manual handling techniques must be used to minimise
strain and prevent injury.
Team lifting must be planned before being undertaken.
Heavy loads must be weight stamped and where appropriate
mechanical lifting aids utilised.
Electrical
All electrical equipment must have an in date Test and Tag
inspection.
Do not use faulty electrical equipment. Report any faults to the
Stage Manager.
Hazardous Materials
Stage Manager must be notified of any hazardous materials on
site.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
PPE is to be worn in accordance to regulatory requirements and
Safe Work Method Statements
Safety footwear must be worn when assessing worksites in back of
house areas
Position _____________________________________________
Signature ____________________________________________
Induction Attendance Register
Induction: Date:
Completed by: Signature
Location/Venue: Date:
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
Signature: Date:
Supervisor Review
Name:
Position:
Signature: Date:
Instructions:
A copy of the inspection must be filed in a Production inspection folder.
Where required, a Facilities Help Desk request or CURA incident report form must be submitted.
All actions must have a responsible person nominated and a due date.
Extracts from Assist with Bump In and Bump Out of Shows: Learner Guide
Arts Centre Melbourne training guide, prepared by Murray Johnstone, 2016
SAFETY FIRST
Most importantly when working ‘on the floor’ you will have to communicate constantly with
others.
You should:
You may like to perform some simple warm up exercises before you start work. A few
simple stretches may save you harming yourself when the "push comes to shove."
TEST THE WEIGHT IF YOU ARE NOT SURE BEFORE YOU BEGIN
ALWAYS ASK FOR HELP IF YOU THINK YOU MAY NEED IT
BEND AT THE KNEES AND KEEP YOUR BACK STRAIGHT
PICKING AN ITEM UP IS THE SAME AS PUTTING IT DOWN
CARRY THE ITEM AS CLOSE TO YOUR BODY AS POSSIBLE
USE YOUR LEG MUSCLES TO PICK UP THE LOAD
DO NOT TWIST AT THE HIPS OR SHOULDERS
IF THE ITEM HAS A HANDLE, USE IT!
Try to match the members of the truck team, similar height and strength makes the job
easier for everyone.
Roadcases, carts and production equipment vary in shape and size, some are more easily
handled than others.
If you are completely new to the job you should pay attention to the more experienced
crew and how they handle the cases / items and equipment.
A now common method of briefing the crew about the work that is about to happen is
referred to as a Toolbox talk
Primarily, toolbox talks should include important information from the risk assessment
that should be communicated.
Before the actual show begins there may be some technical & dress rehearsals that you
need to attend depending on your involvement with the production. There may also be time
to carry out any routine pre-show checks that need to happen.
The tech & dress rehearsals and pre show checks are ideal opportunities to determine if:
All equipment is working and any backup systems are in place on standby.
All running sheets are in order (with any new updates and current copies for
everyone)
All performers are aware of technical cues & timing and any other possible hazards.
All working personnel are present and /or informed of their duties for the
production.
Any work tasks are completed in preparation for the bump out to begin after the
show.
All areas are free of hazards.
If there are any last minute changes, faults, repairs or technical issues that need to be
addressed then the tech & dress rehearsal and “pre-show” is hopefully the time to
recognize and deal with any problems accordingly.
RUNNING SHEETS
As previously mentioned, each of the departments within a show have specific jobs to do
and pre-determined times of when to do them. This information is usually listed on
documents know as running (or run) sheets. To ensure that a professional show runs
smoothly and to schedule, current versions of running sheets are distributed around the
various production department teams for all to follow.
Of course, the information on the running sheets can vary greatly depending on the
production requirements of each department and / or crew member’s actual responsibilities
but the common goal is to provide a clear and understandable list of the basic order and
timing of events from start to finish.
Usually, the stage manager is responsible to “call the show” as per the running sheet and
relay the information down the chain to the performers and crew. Again, this depends on
the production.
If you are planning on drafting a run sheet of your own you will need to document the exact
information as to who does what and when. If you are simply following a run sheet you will
need to be able to understand all of your responsibilities and perform all of your particular
cues required for the show as per the timing set out before you.
SHOW DAY
Working personnel (that work on the actual show) are normally referred to as The Show
Crew or The Show Call.
These are typically the stage managers & assistants, operators of the sound, lighting /
follow-spots, Audio-Visual, set / staging, backline technicians, stage hands / mechanists,
wardrobe assistants and anyone else that may be needed for the show.
Depending on the type of show and each individual’s role within the show, all crew should
be notified of the exact time for any pre show meetings and /or the call time and position to
be in and ready to start work.
When the show is held in a darkened environment with the backstage area requiring
silence, all areas where fall hazards exist (like orchestra pits, trapdoors and stairwells)
should be marked out and with suitable restrictions in place for access and all unwanted
noise should be kept to an absolute minimum so as not to distract from the performance
itself.
Tech Requirements Summary/Meeting Notes
Production: Venue:
Email:
Staging
Lighting
Multimedia
Schedule / Crew
Backstage
Freight
Budget
Other Notes
For example:
Leadership We work with courage and conviction to achieve Has clear goals and brings people together to achieve a Does not communicate the vision in a coherent and
our strategy. common purpose inspiring way
Develops and builds relationships between team Little visible planning and direction and provides
We are honest and straightforward and hold members and teams to achieve goals little or no team direction
each other to account. Is passionate about achieving goals and creates an Withholds information
environment where people can perform Takes credit for the teams work
We celebrate success and learn from our Builds strong relationships with key stakeholders Does not bring people along on the journey
mistakes. internally and externally Unable to link the teams work and the bigger picture
Leading by example Not leading by example
We are part of an evolving industry and advocate
for change and increased support.
Creativity We use our imagination and sense of adventure Focusing on continuous improvement Shying away from challenges
to stay one idea ahead. Encouraging creative thought Being rigid
Challenging the status quo Being risk averse
We are imaginative and agile in our dynamic Providing flexible solutions Creating or allowing obstacles to become barriers to
environment and industry Embracing challenges and change change
Being positive and making a difference
Thinking outside the square when problem solving
Care More We create a safe and secure environment for Going the extra mile Having a “glass half empty attitude”
everybody, where we respect and look after Having a “can do attitude” Being negative and pessimistic
each other. Being committed, enthusiastic and motivated to support Commitment to change is not demonstrated
others Passing the buck
We take the additional steps necessary and do it Believing anything is possible and persists in the face of Going it alone
with integrity and pride. resistance Ignoring others when they ask for help or share an
Inspires others to change and challenge their thinking idea
We look out for one another while we work to a Believing that everyone has an important part to play Taking people for granted
common goal Working with your team members and other teams to
Failing to invest time in others
get things done
Community We connect people of all ages and backgrounds Sharing your knowledge and skills Withholding information from others
to participate in the arts as audiences, as Giving and receiving feedback constructively Showing a lack of empathy for others
performers, as learners and as critics. Celebrating debate and difference Telling people what they want to hear
Working as one ACM team Backstabbing
We take a positive approach to communication Going into things with good intent Not trusting others
and knowledge-sharing, which embeds trust and Doing the right thing Lack of follow-through
cooperation in our community. Following through on commitments Dishonesty
Having the courage to be honest and trustworthy
We foster partnerships and inclusivity with Keeping each other honest
integrity. Being guided by your morale compass
More information about
October 2010
X Car repairs: Workplace policy 2. An accounting firm developed the following policy in
This organisation is a bullying-free workplace where consultation with its 20 workers.
everyone is treated with respect.
XYZ & Associates: Workplace policy
Bullying is repeated, unreasonable behaviour directed XYZ & Associates believes all employees should work in an
toward a worker, or group of workers, that creates a risk to environment free from bullying.
health and safety. It includes behaviour such as:
WSV1377/01/10.10
More information about Preventing bullying at work
Bullying is repeated, unreasonable behaviour directed • protect the dignity of all our employees
toward a worker, or group of workers, that creates a risk to • review all policies and procedures so that they are
health and safety. Bullying may include: consistent with the principles of justice, fairness and
• verbal insult or abuse respect for employees and the organisation
• personal attack, threats, intimidation and misuse of power • ensure that there are appropriate procedures, systems
• job-related harassment, such as withholding information, and campaigns in place to promote dignity at work
having responsibilities removed or work overload • educate all employees on their personal responsibility to
• deliberate exclusion or isolation from workplace activities behave in a way that respects the dignity of co-workers
• provide advice, information and support that protects the
Single incidents can also present a risk to health and safety dignity of our employees
and will not be tolerated. Bullying may cause the loss • raise awareness of the Dignity at Work policy and
of trained and talented workers, reduce productivity and procedures and make training and education available at
morale, and create legal risks. XYZ & Associates have a all levels of the organisation
responsibility to ensure workers are not bullied. • develop systems to regularly assist the effectiveness of
our actions and interventions
XYZ & Associates have procedures to deal with bullying. All
reports will be treated seriously and investigated promptly, Roles and responsibilities
confidentially and impartially. XYZ & Associates encourages It is the role of company management and supervisors to:
all employees to report workplace bullying. • provide induction and information to staff in this policy
• model positive and constructive behaviour in their
XYZ & Associates will ensure that workers who make treatment of workers
reports, and anyone else who may be involved, are not • monitor their workgroups and act if they become aware of
victimised. The contact person for bullying at this workplace any potential hazards
is (contact person’s name). • address breaches of this policy.
Consequences of breaches
3. An aged-care facility, with 50 workers, developed
If this policy is not adhered to, it may result in disciplinary
the following policy in consultation with workers and
action, including a warning, transfer, counselling, demotion
HSR’s.
or dismissal, depending on the circumstances.
Smith Inc: Dignity at work policy Management endorsement
Smith Inc is committed to providing a work environment in This policy is endorsed by senior leadership.
which all workers are treated fairly, with dignity and respect.
2
More information about Preventing bullying at work
3
We work hard to prioritise
physical safety.
Let’s do the same for our
mental health and wellbeing.
TALK REPORT
Add mental health discussions Add a ‘wellbeing’ check to
to existing processes - think: show reports:
> > Site inductions > > Try a score out of five with
> > Tool box talks a brief explanation
> > Production briefings > > Helps identify issues early,
and spot trends.
> > OHS briefings.
WALK SUPPORT
Look after your mental and Offer support - check in on the
physical health: mental health and wellbeing of
those around you regularly and
> > Sleep, eat and exercise
genuinely.
> > Spend time with family
and friends Share what has a positive
impact on your mental health.
> > Ask for support -
don’t go it alone.
artswellbeingcollective.com.au
Child Safety
Code of Conduct
Purpose
Arts Centre Melbourne (ACM) provides an open, safe and friendly environment for all
children. This Code of Conduct outlines appropriate standards of behaviour by adults toward
children. The Code of Conduct aims to protect children and reduce any opportunities for
abuse or harm to occur. It provides guidance to employees on how best to support children
and prevent or better manage difficult situations.
Scope
All people who may work with children at any time at ACM must abide by this Code of
Conduct. This includes:
• employees
• volunteers
Code of Conduct
ACM team members are responsible for promoting the safety and well-being of
children by complying with the following:
Take all reasonable steps to protect children from the risk of abuse
Develop positive relationships with children and parents based on mutual trust and
open communication
Respect the privacy of children, parents and employees, and only disclose
information to people who have a need to know
Be aware of risks with communication and behaviour between adult team members
and children (including online and mobile)
Promptly report any breaches of these standards of behaviour to the ACM Child
Safety Officer or Frontline Child Safety Officer
Aim to ensure children understand they are valued members of the production,
program or audience experience
Acknowledge the uniqueness and potential of all children, in recognition that enjoying
their childhood without undue pressure is important
If by chance any children are found unsupervised, direct and accompany children to
their supervisor or relevant management immediately.
ACM team members MUST NOT:
Discriminate against any child or young person because of age, gender (including
transgender status), cultural background, religion, vulnerability (including disability) or
sexuality
Engage in any activity with a child that is likely to physically or emotionally harm them
Photograph or video a child without the informed consent of the child’s parents
Publish any video or image of a child (including on social media) without the informed
consent of the child’s parents
Work with children while under the influence of alcohol or illicit drugs
Show overly familiar physical affection towards children or any unnecessary physical
contact with children
Show favouritism towards specific children such as the offering of gifts, special
thanks, special treatment or inappropriate attention
Allow children to enter an adult’s dressing room or crew areas, unless accompanied
by their supervisor and approval has been granted by those in the dressing room
Close doors in rooms where children are present, unless children need privacy to
dress
Allow children to (un)dress with others around (dressing should take place in private)
Do things of a personal nature for children that they are able to do for themselves,
such as going to the toilet or dressing
Take photos of children without explicit permission from both relevant management
and a parent/s
Attachment A – Definitions
Child Includes children and young people under the age of 18 (unless
otherwise specified by law). In the case of the Child Employment
Act 2003, it means a person under 15 years of age.
Call the police on 000 if you have immediate concerns for a child’s safety and report the
incident to the ACM Child Safety Officer (Director, Strategy and Governance).
Source: Victorian Department of Health and Human Services (November 2015), An overview of the Victorian child
safe standards
Call the police on 000 if you have immediate concerns for a child’s safety and report the
incident to the ACM Child Safety Officer (Director, Strategy and Governance).
Source: Victorian Department of Health and Human Services (November 2015), An overview of the Victorian child
safe standards
Supporting Documentation
a) Forms and Records Management
Forms or records that are generated by the Code are as follows:
Policy or Procedure
Child Safety Policy
Child Safety Complaints and Reporting Procedure
Governance
a) Responsibility
LOCATION
VALUE OF LOSS:
PART 2 NARRATIVE
Person No. 1
DETAILS: Person Type: Complainant [ ] Witness [ ] Suspect [ ]
Status: Full time [ ] Part time [ ] Casual [ ] Volunteer [ ] Contractor [ ] Hirer [ ] Visitor [ ]
Statement:
Person No.2
DETAILS: Person Type: Complainant[ ] Witness [ ] Suspect [ ]
PART 4 INCIDENT ITEMS (Complete only if property is lost, stolen or damaged (type)
Description Value Type
$ S L D
$ S L D
$ S L D
$ S L D
$ S L D
$ S L D
NATURE OF INJURY
WHAT TASKS WERE BEING CARRIED OUT AT THE TIME OF THE INCIDENT
DEPT/COMPANY: DATE
Rehearsal Report
Venue:
Day and Date:
Content rehearsed:
Absentees:
Costume:
Props:
Set:
Comments:
Supervisor:
Safe Dance Practice considerations for Choreographers
Match choreography to Ensemble’s ability/fitness level, age, physical development and level of control.
Age, development and level of control will be considered for activities that require maximum strength
and power (eg: lifts).
Empower participants with the knowledge to take responsibility for their own safety
Structure the rehearsals so that exercises progress.
If required, modify the frequency and intensity of activities to avoid overtraining and fatigue.
Structure rehearsal to avoid excessive repetition and overuse of body parts—vary the intensity, volume
and activity.
Explain the reasons for and include warm-up as appropriate to age and skill level.
Further Reading and Helpful Resources
Making Art with Communities: A Work Guide
VicHealth, 2014
https://creative.vic.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0005/57065/Community_Partnerships_Workguid
e_lores_2014edit.pdf
New Safety Guidelines for the Live Entertainment and Event Industries
Live Performance Australia, 2015
http://www.liveperformance.com.au/safety_guidelines_live_entertainment_and_events_0
Theatre Essentials
Stage Management Association UK
https://www.stagemanagementassociation.co.uk/sites/stagemanagementassociation.co.uk/files/file
s/Theatre_Essentials.pdf