This document provides techniques for examining and treating the cervical spine, including:
1) Examination of range of motion from C0-C1 including flexion, extension, sidebending, and rotation.
2) Location of symptomatic segments through extension, rotation, and sidebending tests.
3) Soft tissue and joint mobilization techniques between C0-C7 such as gliding facet mobilization, traction, and mulligan techniques.
4) Stretching and mobilization exercises for the upper trapezius, levator scapulae, and pectoralis minor muscles.
This document provides techniques for examining and treating the cervical spine, including:
1) Examination of range of motion from C0-C1 including flexion, extension, sidebending, and rotation.
2) Location of symptomatic segments through extension, rotation, and sidebending tests.
3) Soft tissue and joint mobilization techniques between C0-C7 such as gliding facet mobilization, traction, and mulligan techniques.
4) Stretching and mobilization exercises for the upper trapezius, levator scapulae, and pectoralis minor muscles.
This document provides techniques for examining and treating the cervical spine, including:
1) Examination of range of motion from C0-C1 including flexion, extension, sidebending, and rotation.
2) Location of symptomatic segments through extension, rotation, and sidebending tests.
3) Soft tissue and joint mobilization techniques between C0-C7 such as gliding facet mobilization, traction, and mulligan techniques.
4) Stretching and mobilization exercises for the upper trapezius, levator scapulae, and pectoralis minor muscles.
Senior Clinical Instructor, Certified Adults’ Educator Soft tissue Soft tissue in sitting Examination flexion-extension C0-C1 Rotation C1-C2 Flexion C0-C1 Extension C0-C1 Sidebending C0-C1 starting position Sidebending C0-C1 final position Traction C0-C1 Traction C0-C1 C0-C1 flexion (soft tissue) PIR according to Lewit for Sidebending C0-C1 Examination of sidebending below C2 Location of the symptomatic segment Extension+rotation+Sidebending Examination of Sidebending below C2 Examination – Treatment ΡΑ below C2, pressure on the articular pillar of C2 ΡΑ on the spinous proccess
ΡΑ on the articular pillar in preposition
rotation to the right Prepositioning before mobilization Gliding facet mobilization in C2 on the left in flexion direction Prepositioning for gliding facet mobilization in C2 on the left in extension direction Gliding mobilization of the left facet in C2 on C3 in extension direction C4 traction mobilization on the right side C4 traction mobilization on the right side Mobilization with movement below C2 Mobilization with movement below C2 PIR according to Lewit Cervicothoracic junction mobilization Stretching upper Trapezius Autostretching upper trapezius Stretching Levator Stretching Levator Autostretching Levator Stretching Pectoralis minor Autostretching Pectoralis minor Mulligan for the cervical spine NAGS
• Between C2-C7. • NAGS= Natural apophyseal glides • The movement direction is frontal –cranial • Must be pain free NAGS REVERSE NAG SNAGS
• Sustained natural apophyseal glides
• They are end range movements • They are movements performed under loading. • Often overpressure is used by the patient Cervical flexion Snag MWM at C5-C6 with right rotation Headache snags Reverse headache snags Upper cervical traction Snags for restricted rotation C1-C2 Snags for nausea or vertigo with extension The end