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1 Rocks in the Earth’s crust are classified by the way that they are formed.

Complete the sentences about rock formation. Choose words from the list.

Each word can be used once, more than once or not at all.

igneous metamorphic sedimentary

(a) rocks are formed when molten lava from a volcano cools down. [1]

(b) rocks are made from grains of rock that are cemented and

stuck together. [1]

(c) rocks are made when heat and pressure change others.
[1]

(d) rocks are found in layers and often contain fossils. [1]
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2. The diagram shows part of the human respiratory system.

Name the structures labelled A, B and C. Choose words from the list.

Diaphrag
Air sac Bronchus Lung Rib cage Trachea
m

A : …………………………………………………………………………………………..

B : …………………………………………………………………………………………..

C : …………………………………………………………………………………………..

[3]
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3. (a) Draw a line to connect the type of electrical component to the correct symbol.

[5]

(b) Priya investigates electrical conductors.

She uses different materials in an electrical circuit.

material cell

lamp

i. Explain how she can tell if a material is an electrical conductor. …………

…………
…………
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…………………………………………………………

[1]

ii. Which material is a good conductor of electricity?

Circle the correct answer.

Copper

Glass

Plastic

Wood

[1]

iii. Which material is not a good conductor of electricity?

Circle the correct answer.

Brass

Gold

Rubber

Silver

[1]
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4. When a substance is mixed with water it may dissolve.

Complete the sentences about adding substances to water.

Choose from the words.

insoluble residue

soluble solute

solution solvent

(a) A liquid that dissolves into a solid is called …………………………………………… [1]

(b) A substance that does not dissolve in water is ………………………………............ [1]

(c) A substance that dissolves in water is …………………………………………………. [1]

(d) A substance is dissolved in water.

This substance is called the ……………………………………………………………… [1]

The mixture of a substance dissolved in water is called a ……………………………. [1]

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5. There are food chains in the jungle.

(a) Which is a producer? Circle the correct answer.

Bird grass locust scorpion

[1]

(b) What does the impala eat?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. [1]

(c) What is eaten by the scorpion?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. [1]

(d) Which is a producer? Circle the correct answer.

Producer Predator Prey

[1]
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(e) Name two tertiary consumers in both foods chain.

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. [2]

6. Changes can be reversible or irreversible.

a) Draw straight lines from each of the changes to show if they are reversible or irreversible.

[2]

b) Which one of the above irreversible reactions is not a chemical change?

………………………………………………………………………………………………………….. [1]

c) Which reactions involved a chemical reaction, irreversible or reversible change?

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. [1]
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7. The pictures show some living things found in a desert.

a) Draw arrows (→) between the pictures to make a food chain. [2]

b) Name the producer in this food chain.

………………………………………………………………………………………………. [1]

c) The producer uses energy. Where does it get its energy from?

Tick (✓) one box.

[1]
d) Name one predator in this food chain.

……………………………………………………………………………………………... [1]
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e) Use one word to complete the sentence.

Producer Predator Prey Plant

An animal being hunted by another animal is the …………………....

[1]

8. Skin is the largest organ of the body.

Ashley looks at the skin on her hands.

Describe three functions of skin.

1. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

3. ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

……………………………………………………………………………………………………………

[3]
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9. (a) Blood is very important. Use these words to explain how blood reaches all parts of the body.

Stomach Lungs Heart Arteries Veins

Oxygen enters the blood in the ……………………... From here it passes to the ………………………

which pumps it through the blood vessels called ……………………to the whole body.

[3]

(b) Label P, Q, R with the following words.

[3]

(c) The sequence shows the flow of inhaled air in the respiratory system.
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Name organ Z.

………………………………………………………………... [1]

10. The diagram shows the human circulatory system.

Parts of the system are labelled with the letters A to G.

Use the diagram to identify parts of the circulatory system from their descriptions.

Write your answers in the table below.

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[4]

END OF PAPER
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