Computer Aided Design 

(CAD) is the use of computer software to design a product or an object.

Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) is the use of computer software and hardware to plan, manage and
control the operations of a manufacturing plant.
Computer Aided Engineering is the use of computer software to solve engineering problems and analyze
products created using CAD.

CATIA is an acronym for Computer Aided Three-dimensional Interactive Application. It is one of the leading

3D software used by organizations in multiple industries ranging from aerospace, automobile to consumer
products.

CATIA is a multi platform 3D software suite developed by Dassault Systèmes, encompassing CAD, CAM as
well as CAE. Dassault is a French engineering giant active in the field of aviation, 3D design, 3D digital mock-
ups, and product lifecycle management (PLM) software. CATIA is a solid modelling tool that unites the 3D
parametric features with 2D tools and also addresses every design-to-manufacturing process. In addition to
creating solid models and assemblies, CATIA also provides generating orthographic, section, auxiliary,
isometric or detailed 2D drawing views. It is also possible to generate model dimensions and create reference
dimensions in the drawing views. The bi-directionally associative property of CATIA ensures that the
modifications made in the model are reflected in the drawing views and vice-versa.

The first release of CATIA was way back in 1977, and the software suite is still going strong more than 30
years later. While CATIA V6 is just being released, the most popular version of CATIA is V5 which was
introduced in 1998. That said, it is important to note that each version of CATIA introduces considerable
additional functionality. For example, V4 (introduced in 1992) offered enhancements to the Assembly
Modeling Product including easy-to-use graphical tree-based assembly management. V5 and V6 saw changes in
the way data is handled. Dassault Systemes typically offers new updates, releases and bug fixes for each
version. The CATIA software is written in C++. It runs on both Unix and Windows.

What does CATIA do?

CATIA provides the capability to visualize designs in 3D. When it was introduced, this concept was innovative.
Since Dassault Systemes did not have an expertise in marketing, they had revenue sharing tie-up with IBM
which proved extremely fruitful to both the companies to market CATIA. In the early stages, CATIA was
extensively used in the design of the Mirage aircrafts; however the potential of the software soon made it a
popular choice in the automotive sector as well. As CATIA was accepted by more and more manufacturing
companies, Dassault changed the product classification from CAD / CAM software to Project Lifecycle
Management. The company also expanded the scope of the software.
CATIA can be used at different stages of the design - ideate, draw, test and iterate. The software comes with
different workbenches (“modules”) that allow CATIA to be used across varied industries – from parts design,
surface design and assembly to sheet metal design. CATIA can also be used for CNC.

CATIA offers many workbenches that can be loosely termed as modules. A few of the important workbenches
and their brief functionality description is given below:

Part Design: The most essential workbench needed for solid modelling. This CATIA module makes it possible
to design precise 3D mechanical parts with an intuitive and flexible user interface, from sketching in an
assembly context to iterative detailed design.

Generative Shape Design: allows you to quickly model both simple and complex shapes using wireframe and
surface features. It provides a large set of tools for creating and editing shape designs. Though not essential,
knowledge of Part Design will be very handy in better utilization of this module.

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Assembly: The basics of product structure, constraints, and moving assemblies and parts can be learned
quickly. This is the workbench that allows connecting all the parts to form a machine or a component. 

Kinematic Simulation: Kinematics involves an assembly of parts that are connected together by a series of
joints, referred to as a mechanism. These joints define how an assembly can perform motion. It addresses the
design review environment of digital mock-ups. This workbench shows how a machine will move in the real
world.

These are only four of the many workbenches that CATIA offers. A few of the other modules include
Machining, Equipment & System, Infrastructure and Ergonomics Design & Analysis. And of course, there are
many other CATIA workbenches, each important in its own way.

CATIA Training Courses

CATIA offers advanced features and capabilities across multiple domains. It provides professional, intricate
and high-spec designs for those who need precise results. From a focused beginning, CATIA has grown to be
complex software that can cater to most industrial CAD / CAM / CAE requirements. Developing countries like
India find CATIA extremely useful, and there is a growing demand for experts in the various workbenches
offered by CATIA. Moreover, the software is continuously evolving and expanding. As technology advances,
Dassault keeps on adding functionality to CATIA in each subsequent version. CATIA has been adapted by
many of the industry leaders. Cities like Pune, Hyderabad, Bengaluru and even some second tier cities like
Satara have seen a spurt in demand for experts who have had training in CATIA. However, since the software is
so vast, not to mention expensive, it becomes difficult for individuals / corporate personnel to master a few
work benches, let alone the entire CATIA suite. To achieve a training level as per industry requirements, it is
necessary to get proper training in CATIA. There is a plethora of books that teach CATIA. However, unless
you get a ‘hands on’ experience with CATIA, the books are not adequate to gain proficiency. Understanding
this need, there are academies and institutes in India that impart training for different CATIA modules. The
better training institutes are certified by Dassault itself, as they use authorized CATIA versions and have a
trained staff. For those who are serious about getting professional CATIA training, it is necessary to choose an
institute that is Dassault accredited, and has established a reputation for providing quality training. 

In Conclusion
The CATIA suite is a powerful design tool that is growing in popularity due to the powerful functionality it
offers. Since the software is vast, it is better to get professional training in CATIA to make maximum use of its
features. Cities like Pune, Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Satara have competent, Dassault certified institutes that
offer CATIA training.

1. SKETCH 1
AIM:
To create the 2D model as per the given dimensions in CATiA V5.

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 Procedure:

1. Open Catia V5→ Select ‘New’→ Set Type to Sketch.

2. Use the sketch tools for lines, arcs, circles, and so on, to create the shape.

Result:
The part is sketched to dimension in CATiA V5.

2. SKETCH 2
AIM:

To create the 2D model as per the given dimensions in CATiA v5.

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 Procedure:

1. Open Catia → Select ‘New’→ Set Type to Sketch.

2. Draw two concentric circles of diameter 8mm and 10mm.
3. Create a vertical centerline through the center of the circle.
4. Draw a horizontal line of length 12mm, symmetric to the centerline and at a
distance 7 mm below the center of the circles.
5. Draw two vertical lines of length 3mm from the endpoints of the line.
6. Draw tangents to the outer cirlce from these lines.
7. Delete the unwanted lines segments.

Result:
The part is sketched to dimension in CATiA.
3. SKETCH 3
AIM:

To create the 2D model as per the given dimensions in CATiA.

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 Procedure:

1. Open CATiA→ Select ‘New’→ Set Type to Sketch.

2. Create two mutually perpendicular lines each 50 mm long.
3. Offset these lines by 20 mm.
4. Close the open ends by arcs of radius 10mm.
5. Create two circles of diameter 14 mm concentric to the arcs.

Result:
The part is sketched to dimension in CATiA.

4. SKETCH 4
AIM:

To create the 2D model as per the given dimensions in CATiA.

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 Procedure:

1. Open CATiA→ Select ‘New’→ Set Type to Sketch.

2. Draw two concentric circles of diameter 120mm and 180mm respectively at the
center of the sketch window.
3. Draw two concentric cirlces of diameter 55mm and 120 mm, 200mm right to the
previously created circles.
4. Use ‘line tangent’ option to create common tangents to the outer circles.

Result:
The part is sketched to dimension in CAtiA.

5. SKETCH 5
AIM:

To create the 2D model as per the given dimensions in CATiA.

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 Procedure:

1. Open CatiA→ Select ‘New’→ Set Type to Sketch.

2. Use the sketch tools for lines, arcs, circles, and so on, to create the shape.

Result:
The part is sketched to dimension in CATiA

6. SKETCH 6
AIM:

To create the 2D model as per the given dimensions in CATiA v5.

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Procedure:

1. Open CatiA→ Select ‘New’→ Set Type to Sketch.

2. Use sketch tools for lines, arcs, circles, and so on, to create the shape.

Result:
The part is sketched to dimension in CATiA.

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 7. PART 1
AIM:

To create the 3D model as per the given dimensions and generate the orthographic view in
CATiA

Procedure:

1. Open CATiA→ Select ‘New’→ Set Type to Part.

2. Select the front plane and click on ‘sketch’.
3. Sketch the flat front face.
4. Exit the sketch window and extrude the sketch symmetrically to 60mm.
5. Select the top face of the extruded part and click on ‘sketch’.

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 6. Create two concentric circles of diameter 22mm and 32mm at a distance 48mm
from the extreme right edge.
7. Exit the sketch window.
8. Extrude the sketch with side 1=40mm and side 2=20mm.
9. Select the top face of the ‘extrude 1’ click on ‘sketch’
10. ‘Project’ the extreme right edge.
11. ‘Project’ the outer edge (circle) of ‘Extrude 2’.
12. Extend tangents to the outer circle from the end pints of the projected edge.
13. Remove unwanted line segments.
14. Exit the sketch window and extrude the sketch to 60mm.
15. Save the Part Drawing.

Result:
The part is modeled to dimension and the required drawings were developed in CATiA.

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 8. PART 2
AIM:

To create the 3D model as per the given dimensions and generate the orthographic view in
CATiA

Procedure:

1. Open CATiA→ Select ‘New’→ Set Type to Part.

2. Select the ‘Right’ plane and click on ‘Sketch’.
3. Sketch the right face symmetrical to vertical center line.
4. Exit the sketch window and extrude the sketch to 160mm.
5. Select the front face of ‘Extrude 1’ and click on ‘Sketch.’
6. Draw two concentric circles of diameter 30mm and 60mm respectively.
7. Draw vertical tangents to the outer circle from the horizontal edge.
8. Close the open edges and remove the unwanted line segments.

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 9. Exit the sketch window and extrude the sketch to 76mm.
10. Select the top plane and draw a line tangent to the circular edge from the left corner.
11. Select ‘Profile Rib’ from ‘Engineering’ tab to create a rib of thickness 12mm.
12. Save the Part Drawing.

Result:
The part is modeled to dimension and the required drawings were developed in CATiA.

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 9. ASSEMBLY 1 (FLANGED COUPLING)
AIM:

To create a 3D assembly as per dimensions in CATiA.

Procedure:
1. Shaft:
a. Sketch a circle with specified diameter.
b. Perform extrusion on the sketch using an assumed length.
c. Make the keyway on the shaft using extrude tool with remove material
option.

2. Flange (Male & Female):

a. Sketch the profile of the flange.
b. Perform revolve operation on sketched profile about an axis.
c. Make the keyway on the inner surface of the flange using extrude tool with
remove material option.

3. Hexagonal Bolt:
a. Use palette to obtain the hexagon.
b. Extrude the hexagon to form head of the bolt.
c. Create the shank.
d. Make external thread on the shaft using helical sweep tool.

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 4. Nut:
a. Use palette to obtain the hexagon.
b. Extrude the hexagon to required thickness.
c. Make a hole in the hexagonal block.
d. Create an internal thread using helical sweep tool to form the Nut.

5. Key:
a. Sketch cross-section of the key.
b. Extrude the cross-section to required length.

6. Assembly:
a. Go to assembly module.
b. Insert individual parts.
c. Use proper constraints to assemble the components.

7. Creating the Engineering Drawing:

a. Go to drawing module.
b. Add the created assembly.
c. Create orthographic (first angle) projections of the assembly.

Result:

The part is modeled to dimension and then assembled. The required drawings were
developed in CATiA.

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 10. ASSEMBLY 2 (SCREW JACK)
AIM:

To create an assembly and engineering drawing of the screwjack given below as per
dimensions.

Procedure:

1. Body:
a. Revolve the profile of screw jack body profile as per the dimension provided.

2. Cup:
a. Revolve the profile provided for the cup.
b. Extrude the profile of semicircle and remove material.
c. Pattern the extrude in respective to the axis for the number of four in 900.

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 3. Screw Spindle:
a. Revolve the profile of screw spindle profile as per the dimension provided.
b. Create a through hole using hole option in ISO Format.

4. CSK Screw
a. Revolve the profile for the screw and create a slot on the top side of the
plane.

5. Assembly:
a. Go to assembly module.
b. Insert individual parts.
c. Use proper constraints to assemble the components.

6. Creating the Engineering Drawing:

a. Go to drawing module.
b. Add the created assembly.
c. Create orthographic (first angle) projections of the assembly.

Result:

The part is modeled to dimension and then assembled. The required drawings were
developed in CATiA.

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 11. ASSEMBLY 3 (SOCKET AND SPIGOT JOINT)
AIM:

To create an assembly and engineering drawing of the socket and spigot joint given below
as per dimensions.
PROCEDURE:

1. Socket:
a. Revolve the profile of Socket body profile as per the dimension provided.

2. Spigot
a. Revolve the profile provided for the Spigot

Result:

The part is modeled to dimension and then assembled. The required drawings were
developed in CATiA.

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 12. ASSEMBLY 4 (KNUCKLE JOINT)
AIM:

To create an assembly and engineering drawing of the Knuckle joint given below
as per dimensions.
PROCEDURE:

1. Fork End:
a. Revolve and Extrude the profile of Fork end body profile as per the
dimension provided.

2. Eye end rod

a. Revolve and extrude the profile provided for the eye end rod

3. Knuckle pin
a. Revolve and extrude the profile provided for the knuckle pin

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 4. Collar
a. Revolve and extrude the profile provided for the collar
5. Taper pin
a. Revolve and extrude the profile provided for the taper pin

Result:

The part is modeled to dimension and then assembled. The required drawings
were developed in CATiA.

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