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SLIDES Seminar UPS 15Sep

Presentation · September 2021


DOI: 10.13140/RG.2.2.19158.16960

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Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt
University of South Eastern Norway
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“Who is …?”

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Conversatorio
Convertidores
Electrónicos de
Potencia Aplicados
en la Estabilidad de los SEP’s

Prof Francisco Gonzalez-Longatt


Leader of DIgEnSysLab
09 de septiembre 2021 18 H 00

Evento Gratuito Organizado por Posgrados UPS


y la Maestría en Electricidad

Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Cada Lider Tiene Su Historia, Crea La Tuya
An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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Who is this person?


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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

Agenda
9th September 2021
Converters
Power System
An overview of




An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters
Power Electronic

06:00 PM Ecuador (GMT-5) | 1:00 AM GMT+2


Stability considering

Speaker: Professor F. Gonzalez-Longatt, PhD


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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
AGENDA

BACKGROUND

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

Background
Background





An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Background

Stability Definition IEEE (2004)


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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9/10/2021

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt


Background



[1] P. Kundur, Power System Stability and Control. New York: McGraw- Hill, 1994.
Classification of PS the Stability [1]

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

SM versus IBR future paths


Classification of PS Stability (2004)

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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9/10/2021

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
generation in the NEM
Wind and solar vs synchronous

DYNAMIC PHENOMENA

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

TIME SCALES OF POWER SYSTEM


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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Motivation for a change…

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

Time Scales of Power System Dynamic Phenomena

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

2020

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters
Time Scales of Power System Dynamic Phenomena

DEFINITION OF POWER SYSTEM STABILITY


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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

Definition of power system stability

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters
Time Scales of Power System Dynamic Phenomena

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9/10/2021

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt



An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

Causes of Rotational Inertia reduction


CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF THE IBR

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

PV
Wind Turbine
DC/DC
AC/DC

Characteristic features of the CIG




An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

Converter interface and associated controllers

Grid-connected
power converter
Grid
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org
9/10/2021

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9/10/2021

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org
Converter interface and associated controllers Converter interface and associated controllers
• AC
DC side
grid •

iabc vabc •
Inner Loop • Firing signals
• PLL Q •
Current
P
Control • Firing control sec

Idref •

• 
Reactive Power
Control Qref
Inner control msec
Iqref •
Idref Active Power Outer control < sec

Control Pref

Supplementary
Udc DC voltage
Control
Udc,ref control
secs
Outer Loop
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org
Converter interface and associated controllers Effects of IBR on Power System Dynamic (examples)
• • • •




• •

Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
STABILITY 2020

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

Classification of Power System Stability


CLASSIFICATION OF POWER SYSTEM

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
New Time scales of Interest

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

Classification of Power System Stability

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org
9/10/2021

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

Rotor Angle Stability



Short- versus Long-Term Dynamic

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters



All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

VOLTAGE STABILITY
ROTOR ANGLE STABILITY

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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9/10/2021

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Voltage Stability [2]


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

RESONANCE STABILITY –NEW-



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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Frequency Stability [2]

Resonance Stability –NEW-[2]




An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters




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9/10/2021

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt






Sub synchronous Resonance (SSR)

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

Sub synchronous control interaction (SSCI)


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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt


Sub synchronous Resonance (SSR)

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

CONVERTER DRIVEN STABILITY –NEW-


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9/10/2021

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

Fast-interaction Instabilities





Converter Driven Instability –NEW-

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

Slow-interaction Instabilities

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters
Classification of the Converter Driven Instability

All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org
9/10/2021

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters
An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


Slow-interaction Instabilities: Power Transfer Limits

Closure: We must reflect about the models and sim tools


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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt
CLOSURE

ADVERTISING TIME

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

View publication stats


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters
An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org

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Prof. F. Gonzalez-Longatt

9th September 2021


Converters
Power System
An overview of

An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters


An overview of Power System Stability considering Power Electronic Converters

Power Electronic

06:00 PM Ecuador (GMT-5) | 1:00 AM GMT+2


Stability considering

Speaker: Professor F. Gonzalez-Longatt, PhD


All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form without permission of the author. Copyright © 2008-2021. http:www.fglongatt.org
9/10/2021

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