1. What is the aim of human life, according to Aristotle? What does he
think is required to achieve this aim? ● According to Aristotle, obtaining eudaimonia (also known as "happiness") is the reason and ultimate goal of existence. Eudaimonia, in his opinion, was not merely virtue or pleasure but rather the practice. He argued that having "full virtue," or, in other words, having good moral character, is the most crucial component in pursuing happiness. One of the values Aristotle considered to be most crucial to reaching eudaimonia was friendship. 2. What is good life, according to Plato? What does he understands about the world and the reality? ● According to Plato, leading a good life entails exhibiting perfect virtue, which brings one closer to the higher plane of existence. Since virtue results from the absence of desires, being truly happy entails being content. The physical world is only a shadow of the world of ideas, according to Plato, who also claimed that the world of ideas is the only reality. On the other hand, he claimed that physical objects are only real to the extent that they participate in the world of ideas. 3. According to Aristotle, what is a virtue? Include in the discussion: A. In his opinion, how do qualities connect to pleasure? B. Do you agree with his assertion that living a good life entails practicing virtues. ● Virtues are character qualities or psychological dispositions according to Aristotle. ● Because he is naturally operating in accordance with his character, doing good things is enjoyable for him. He does what he wants to do with ease, focusing on the activity itself rather than any external rewards. Instead of being an effect of his activity, his pleasure comes from it. ● Yes, Aristotle does not mean that the good life is just one of happiness or amusement when he refers to it as the joyful life. Instead, a person's happy existence consists of actively living out their inherent and particular human traits. 4. What are your thoughts on humans collaborating more closely with technology and putting AI to use? ● A perspective known as AI/human enhancement sees the history of humans and robots as one of collaboration. It puts the person in control and emphasizes how AI may be used to support and improve human abilities, such as hearing, seeing, and making decisions. A key component of AI human enhancement is communication. This has given rise to justifiable worries that AI will eventually displace workers in every sector of the economy.