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NAME: CAHILAP, AICA JUSTINE

BSTM2-1AA

MACRO PERSPECTIVE OF TOURISM AND HOSPITALITY

1. How can you apply the risk management process to prevent these

scenarios from occurring?

Risk assessment is a term used to describe the overall process or method where

you identify hazards and risk factors that have the potential to cause harm

(hazard identification). Analyze and evaluate the risk associated with that hazard

(risk analysis, and risk evaluation). Risk Assessment is where the severity of the

Hazard and its potential outcomes are considered in conjunction with other

factors including the level of exposure and the numbers of persons exposed and

the risk of that hazard being realised. There are a number of different formulae

used to calculate the overall risk from basic calculations using high, medium and

low categories to complicated algorithms to calculate risks at Nuclear power

stations and other high risk work locations.

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2. How can you apply the risk management process to prevent these scenarios

from occurring? Use the template below.

Risk Identification:

A more disciplined process involves using checklists of potential risks and

evaluating the likelihood that those events might happen on the project. Some

companies and industries develop risk checklists based on experience from past

projects. These checklists can be helpful to the project manager and project team

in identifying both specific risks on the checklist and expanding the thinking of

the team. The past experience of the project team, project experience within the

company, and experts in the industry can be valuable resources for identifying

potential risk on a project. Identifying the sources of risk by category is another

method for exploring potential risk on a project. Some examples of categories for

potential risks include the following:

-Technical

- Cost

- Schedule

- Client

- Contractual

- Weather

- Financial

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- Political

- Environmental

- People

Risk Analysis:

Human – Illness, death, injury, or other loss of a key individual.

Operational – Disruption to supplies and operations, loss of access to essential

assets, or failures in distribution.

Reputational – Loss of customer or employee confidence, or damage to market

reputation.

Procedural – Failures of accountability, internal systems, or controls, or from

fraud.

Project – Going over budget, taking too long on key tasks, or experiencing issues

with product or service quality.

Financial – Business failure, stock market fluctuations, interest rate changes, or

non-availability of funding.

Technical – Advances in technology, or from technical failure.

Natural – Weather, natural disasters, or disease.

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Political – Changes in tax, public opinion, government policy, or foreign influence.

Structural – Dangerous chemicals, poor lighting, falling boxes, or any situation

where staff, products, or technology can be harmed.

Risk Control:

Dangers to Look Out for at the Park

Broken Glass. Even in relatively safe neighbour hoods, broken glass can be a

hazard.

Bugs. There are many types of critters to watch out for on playgrounds, such as

bees, German cockroaches, snakes, and other pests.

Unfamiliar Pets.

Bullies.

Risk Treatment:

Recreation and leisure service providers offer fabulous settings and activities for

all ages ranging from children to adults for the purpose of enjoying the outdoors,

relaxing, or reenergizing with a variety of leisure programming. The beacons of

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any recreation and sport philosophy are fun and safety, as well as being

accessible to people from all walks of life. Recreation and leisure professionals in

the business of providing programs, services, and facilities know that their

clientele and the public in general expect these attributes. Yet risk is inherent in

all activities, meaning it occurs naturally as a part of the activity and cannot be

eliminated without changing the nature of the activity. Another perspective is that

risk creates the challenge and uncertainty of a recreation activity or sport contest

that participants find attractive, incentivizing them to participate.

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