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International Marketing

Table of Content

INTRODUCTION(200)
The GreenLife Innovations aims to create cutting-edge products and technology that benefit
society and the environment. GreenLife Innovations is dedicated to offering cutting-edge
solutions in various areas, including renewable energy, waste management, and sustainable
agriculture. The company has a staff of highly qualified and experienced individuals. The
business is strongly committed to research and development, constantly looking for fresh
approaches to the most severe environmental problems facing the planet. GreenLife Innovations
is aware of the value of sustainability and how it affects the planet's future. The organization
contributes to the development of a greener, cleaner, and more sustainable society for future
generations by providing sustainable solutions to businesses and individuals. The company's core
values include innovation, social responsibility, and environmental care. One cutting-edge
solution at a time, GreenLife Innovations is committed to changing the world by building a more
sustainable future.

APPLICATION OF KOTLER’S PRODUCT LEVER ANALYSIS(300)


Businesses can evaluate their product offerings and spot areas for development using Kotler's
Product Lever Analysis. Product design, product features, product quality, and product branding
are the four primary topics of the examination. Examples of how a business like GreenLife
Innovations might use Kotler's Product Lever Analysis are shown below:

GreenLife Innovations' ability to set its products apart from those of its rivals through product
design. For instance, the business may create more aesthetically beautiful, practical, and user-
friendly sustainable agriculture products. By doing this, the business could be able to draw in
more clients that place a high value on aesthetics and design while making purchases.

Product characteristics: GreenLife Innovations may use product characteristics to raise the worth
of its goods. The business may, for instance, add further capabilities to its renewable energy
products, such smartphone apps that let users remotely monitor and manage their energy
consumption. The business can distinguish its items from the competition and give clients a more
appealing value proposition by adding more features.

Product Quality: GreenLife Innovations can also use product quality as a lever. The business can
establish a solid reputation for dependability and integrity by continuously delivering high-
quality items that meet or exceed consumer expectations. This may result in more devoted
clients, favourable word-of-mouth, and a competitive edge.

Finally, GreenLife Innovations can employ product branding to set itself apart from rivals and
create a distinctive brand identity. The business might create a brand message that highlights its
dedication to innovation, sustainability, and social responsibility. Customers that share the same
values may feel more emotionally connected to the company as a result, strengthening its
standing in the market.

Kotler's Product Lever Analysis is a helpful methodology that companies may utilise to enhance
their product offerings, in conclusion. Companies like GreenLife Innovations can establish more
appealing value propositions, set themselves apart from rivals, and forge better relationships with
customers by leveraging product design, product features, product quality, and product branding.

BRAND THEORY IMPLEMENTATION(200)


The company who wants to develop a strong identity and leave a lasting impression on its
customers must follow brand theory. Here are some examples of how brand theory can be
applied by GreenLife Innovations to develop a strong sense of brand identity:

The business can present itself as a pioneer in the development of sustainable solutions by
highlighting its dedication to sustainability, social responsibility, and innovation.

Brand personality is another tool GreenLife Innovations may employ to engage emotionally with
its audience. The business can create a brand personality that is warm, approachable, and
considerate of the environment, which can promote trust and loyalty.

Brand Image: It's important for businesses to develop a favourable brand image. GreenLife
Innovations can do this by using visual branding components to develop a memorable and
recognisable brand image. This may consist of a distinctive logo, colour palette, and other visual
components that represent the goals and values of the business.

Brand Equity: As the perceived worth of a brand to customers, GreenLife Innovations may
finally concentrate on developing brand equity. The business may boost its brand equity and
have a bigger impact on the market by regularly providing top-notch sustainable solutions and
developing a solid reputation for dependability and trustworthiness.

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New geo-market expansion opportunity away from the domestic market by selecting a new
market from a different nation(300)
An Indian business that specialises in sustainable solutions, GreenLife Innovations, might think
about expanding to the United States. The United States is a sizable, developed market with a
high demand for environmentally friendly products, making it appealing to GreenLife
Innovations. Here are some possible methods for breaking into the US market:

Strategic Alliances: In order to gain a footing in the market, GreenLife Innovations may strike up
alliances with US-based businesses. For instance, the business might collaborate with a US-
based supplier of renewable energy to offer combined solutions that make use of GreenLife
Innovation's experience with sustainable agriculture.

Localization of products: In order to be successful in the US market, GreenLife Innovations


would have to modify its goods and services to suit regional demands and tastes. The business
could carry out market research to pinpoint particular demand regions and modify its products
accordingly.

Marketing and branding: In order to compete with well-established firms in the US market,
GreenLife Innovations would also need to build a strong brand presence. The business may
create a distinctive brand statement that highlights its dedication to innovation, social
responsibility, and sustainability and spend money on targeted marketing initiatives to raise
brand awareness.

Regulatory Compliance: GreenLife Innovations must make sure that all of its goods and services
abide by US laws and regulations. To make sure that its products fit regional regulatory
requirements and receive any relevant certifications, the corporation would need to exercise due
diligence.

In conclusion, the United States offers GreenLife Innovations a sizable chance to broaden its
activities beyond the home market. GreenLife Innovations may successfully enter the US market
and offer sustainable solutions to American consumers by forging strategic partnerships,
customising products to match regional demands, building a strong brand presence, and
guaranteeing regulatory compliance.
PESTEL Analysis(200)
The external macro-environmental factors that can affect a company's operations and
performance are evaluated using a PESTEL analysis. Here is a quick summary of how GreenLife
Innovations can assess the external factors that might have an impact on its operations using the
PESTEL analysis:

Political factors: Government regulations and political stability may have an impact on how
GreenLife Innovations does business. The company's sustainability initiatives and profitability,
for instance, may be impacted by changes in environmental rules and subsidies.

Economic Factors: The operations of the corporation can also be impacted by economic factors
including GDP growth, exchange rates, and inflation. These economic considerations would
need to be understood by GreenLife Innovations in order to prepare for any changes in demand
and modify pricing tactics as necessary.

Sociocultural influences: moreover, Changes in customer trends and tastes, as well as other
social and cultural factors, may have an impact on how GreenLife Innovations conducts
business. For instance, if consumers are becoming more aware of the value of sustainable
practises, demand for GreenLife Innovation's goods and services may rise.

Factors related to technology: New technologies may have an effect on how GreenLife
Innovations conducts business. To remain competitive and satisfy client needs, the business
would need to stay current with cutting-edge technology.

Environmental Concerns: As a business committed to sustainability, GreenLife Innovations must


be cognizant of environmental concerns such resource depletion, climate change, and waste
management.

Legal Aspects: Laws governing intellectual property and labour can have an effect on how
GreenLife Innovations does business. To stay out of trouble with the law, the business would
need to abide with local laws and ordinances.
Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning (STP) approach(200)
A strategic marketing framework known as segmentation, targeting, and positioning (STP)
assists businesses in identifying and targeting particular client categories with specialised
messaging and products. Here is how GreenLife Innovations can market its sustainable solutions
using the STP strategy:

Segmentation: Identification of the many consumer segments that GreenLife Innovations may be
able to service is the first stage in segmentation. The business might divide its clientele into
groups according to psychographics like values, beliefs, and lifestyle, or demographics like age,
income, and education level. GreenLife Innovations may better target its marketing efforts to
each segment's unique requirements and preferences by segmenting its consumer base.

Targeting: The next step is to assess the potential value of each market segment and decide
which ones the organisation should target. For example, GreenLife Innovations could go after
clients that value sustainability and are prepared to spend more for eco-friendly products.
GreenLife Innovations can more efficiently deploy its resources and boost the efficacy of its
marketing by concentrating on a certain target market.

Positioning: Developing a distinctive positioning approach for GreenLife Innovations'


sustainable solutions is the last phase. The business might establish itself as a pioneer in
sustainability by showcasing its know-how in sustainable agriculture and renewable energy
options. GreenLife Innovations can increase brand awareness and customer loyalty among its
target market by setting itself out from rivals.

Porter’s five forces (form A)(200)


Michael Porter created the Porter's Five Forces framework to examine the level of industry
competition and determine a company's potential for profitability. Porter recognised five forces,
and these are:

Threat of new entrants: The potential for new competitors to enter the market and threaten
already-established businesses. For instance, if entry barriers are minimal, new businesses could
easily enter the market and compete with established businesses.
Suppliers' negotiating power: The extent to which suppliers are able to set the rules for the
market. For instance, if there are just a few suppliers of crucial materials, this could result in
higher costs and worse profitability for the businesses that depend on those commodities.

Bargaining power of buyers: The extent to which consumers have negotiating power over the
terms of trade. If there are just a few number of customers who make substantial purchases, they
might demand lower prices, which would hurt the profitability of businesses that sell to them.

Threat of substitutes: The potential for alternative goods or services to displace those of current
businesses. For instance, if there are numerous alternatives to a product, consumers may choose
those alternatives instead, which would lower the demand for the original product.

Competition between current competitors: The level to which current competitors are battling it
out for market share. In a market with lots of rivals, the lower pricing and lower profitability
could result.

Uppsala theory (form B)(200)


A framework that explains how businesses gradually broaden their operations into worldwide
markets is the Uppsala theory, commonly referred to as the internationalisation process
hypothesis.on other hand which was created in the 1970s by Johanson and Vahlne, is predicated
on the notion that a company's internationalisation is a slow-moving process rather than a
sudden, drastic transformation.

Otherside to the Uppsala theory, businesses should first build relationships with clients in their
home market before gradually expanding into close-by, culturally comparable regions.
Companies are more inclined to enter further away and markets with different cultures as they
gain expertise and understanding in these markets.

Moreover, The value of experiential learning in the process of internationalisation is also


emphasised by the Uppsala theory. Businesses get information through their experiences in
various marketplaces, and this knowledge enables them to make better decisions and create
winning strategies.
So we can conclude the Uppsala theory offers a helpful framework for businesses that are
thinking about going global. Companies can lower the risks and uncertainties related to
internationalisation and improve their chances of success in international markets by
progressively expanding into new areas and building on existing experiences and knowledge.

Challenges of the market(200)


Companies can face a range of difficulties in the market, such as:

Competition is fierce: moreover, the effect of globalization and technological improvements,


businesses have to deal with fierce competition from both domestic and foreign firms, which
makes it challenging for them to stand out from the competition and gain market share.

Rapidly developing consumer preferences: Businesses find it difficult to keep up with the
demands and expectations of consumers, whose preferences and behavior are continuously
changing.

Economic instability: Changes in demand, supply, and price can all be a result of economic
instability and uncertainty, which can have a big impact on the market.

Technological disruptions: Due to the rapid rate of technological improvement, it is difficult for
businesses to stay up with and adjust to new trends and advances.

Government regulations: Businesses are also governed by a number of laws, which may have an
effect on how they operate, what they charge, and how profitable they are.

Resource shortages: Companies, especially startups and small enterprises, may have difficulties
due to a lack of resources like capital, skilled labor, and raw materials.
New market-led gaps and opportunities(200)
For businesses looking to grow and expand, identifying new market-driven gaps and
opportunities is essential. These market inefficiencies and untapped potential reflect places
where organisations have the chance to stand out from the competition, gain market share, and
stimulate growth.

For instance, there is a rising demand for ecologically friendly and sustainable goods and
services in the contemporary global economy. Businesses that can provide cutting-edge and
environmentally friendly solutions have a chance to stand out in the market and attract the
expanding customer base looking for sustainable options.

Another illustration is the development of e-commerce and the growing popularity of online
shopping. Businesses that successfully use technology to provide seamless and customized
online shopping experiences have a chance to gain market share and expand their consumer base.

Additionally, as consumer behavior and preferences have shifted towards contactless and remote
interactions, the COVID-19 pandemic has created new market gaps and opportunities.
Businesses that can adjust to these new trends and provide cutting-edge solutions, such as
contactless deliveries or virtual events, have a chance to stand out from the competition and gain
market share.

Overall, businesses are more likely to prosper and expand in the market if they can spot new
market-driven gaps and opportunities and efficiently seize them.

Recommadetations(300)
Conduct thorough market research: Before entering a new market, it is essential to conduct
thorough research to fully understand the needs, preferences, and behaviour of the target market.
This will assist the business in identifying any potential gaps and opportunities as well as any
potential cultural, governmental, or commercial challenges that might affect its operations.

Create a thorough marketing strategy: In order for the business to effectively communicate its
value proposition to the target audience, a solid marketing plan is required. Finding the best
marketing channels and local market-friendly messaging is part of this process.
The success of a company's operations in a new market can be greatly impacted by cultural
differences, thus it is important to adapt to local cultural norms and values. Understanding and
adjusting to regional cultural norms and values is crucial for the business if it wants to develop
credibility and win over the target market.

Create solid alliances and partnerships: Establishing solid alliances and partnerships with
neighbourhood businesses and organisations can give the company important insights into the
neighbourhood market and aid in the company's establishment of a strong presence in the
market.

Invest in staff training and development: A professional and knowledgeable team is necessary
for international expansion. Building a strong team that can successfully navigate the new market
and promote corporate growth can be facilitated by investing in employee training and
development.

Market changes are continuously occurring, so it's critical for businesses to keep an eye on them
and adjust their plans as necessary. This entails keeping abreast of legislative amendments,
rivalry, and modifications in customer behaviour.

The Indian company can successfully grow its business in the United Kingdom and forge a
significant market presence by implementing these suggestions.

CONCLUSION(250)
In conclusion, opening a firm in a new market has both advantages and disadvantages for
businesses. To succeed in the new market, the Indian company extending its operations in the
UK must take into account a variety of elements, including market research, marketing
strategies, cultural differences, collaborations, employee training, and market change monitoring.

The organization can employ a variety of crucial techniques to acquire a competitive edge in the
market, including Kotler's Product Lever Analysis, Brand Theory Implementation, PESTEL
Analysis, Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning (STP) method, Porter's Five Forces, and
Uppsala Theory. These theories and frameworks offer valuable information about the market,
consumers, and rivals that can be used to develop winning business plans.
Additionally, finding new market-driven gaps and opportunities can assist the business in
standing out, gaining market share, and accelerating growth. To fuel its expansion in the United
Kingdom, the company can take advantage of trends including the rising demand for eco-
friendly goods and services, the development of e-commerce, and modifications in consumer
behavior brought on by the COVID-19 epidemic.

In general, entering a new market demands rigorous strategy, investigation, and execution. The
Indian company can successfully build its business in the United Kingdom, establish a
significant market presence, and ultimately meet its growth goals by utilizing the tools and
suggestions mentioned above. For the organization to continue to be successful over the long
run, it must constantly monitor and adjust to changes in the market.

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