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Bibliography……………………………………………………………………………………..2
List of Abbreviations…………………………………………………………………………3
Statement of Facts……………………………………………………………………………4
Statement of Jurisdiction………………………………………………………………….5
Issues for Consideration……………………………………………………………………6
Summary of Arguments……………………………………………………………………7
Arguments Advanced……………………………………………………………………….8
Prayer…….………………………………………………………………………………………10
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books Referred:
1. Eastern Book Company, Criminal Manual, 33rd Edition.
2. OUP Oxford, A Dictionary of Law, 9th Edition.
Statues Referred:
1. The Indian Penal Code, 1860
2. The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
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List of Abbreviations
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Statement of Jurisdiction
The Hon’ble High Court enjoys the right to preside over this matter by virtue of
Section 438(1) in Chapter XXXIII (Provisions as to Bail and Bonds), of The Code
of Criminal Procedure, 1973.
(1) When any person has reason to believe that he may be arrested on an accusation
of having committed a non- bailable offence, he may apply to the High Court or
the Court of Session for a direction under this section; and that Court may, if it
thinks fit, direct that in the event of such arrest, he shall be released on bail; -------
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i.-----------------------------------
ii.--------------------------
iii.---------------------------
iv.---------------------------------
either reject the application forewith or issue an interim order for the grant of
anticipatory bail.
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STATEMENT OF FACTS
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ISSUES FOR CONSIDERATION
Issue that is presented via this appeal before the Hon’ble High Court for
discussion and adjudication is as follows;
Issue I
Whether the order Sections 384 and 411 of the Indian Penal Code by the court
of the Ld. JMFC, Howrah should be set aside?
1.1 Whether the ingredients of Sec.384 are met with to constitute the
offence under this section by the petitioner/accused?
1.2 Whether the ingredients of Sec.411 are met with to constitute the
offence under this section by the petitioner/accused?
1.3 Whether the court should grant bail to the petitioners/accused?
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Summary of Arguments
The present FIR is has been registered under false and bogus facts. The facts
stated in the FIR are fabricated, concoted and without any basis. The police has
falsely the implicated the petitioners in the present case, the petitioners are
respected persons and they are not involved in any criminal case. The facts
stated in the FIR are fake and the confessional statement was taken when the
petitioner was not concious. The petitioner/accused is having very good
antecedents, he belongs to a good family and there is no criminal case pending
against them. That the petitioner/accused is a permanent resident and there
are no chances of his absconding from the course of justice. That the
petitioner/accused undertakes to present himself before the police/court as
and when directed. That the petitioner/accused undertakes that he will not,
directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person
acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him from disclosing
such facts to the Court or to any police officer. That the petitioner/accused
further undertakes not to tamper with the evidence or the witnesses in any
manner. That the petitioner/accused is ready and willing to accept any other
conditions as may be imposed by the Court or the police in connection with the
case. Hence the petitioner/accused is not liable under Sec.384 and Sec.411 of
IPC.
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ARGUMENTS ADVANCED
Whether the order Sections 384 and 411 of the Indian Penal Code by the
court of the Ld. JMFC, Howrah should be set aside?
The answer to this question is an impregnable positive.
1.1 Whether the ingredients of Sec.384 are met with to constitute the
offence under this section by the petitioner/accused?
The objective of Sec.384 is to punish the person who involves in
extortion. The essential elements for extortion are as follows: fear of
injury or grievous injury or hurt or death. According to the facts of the
case, there is no proof that the petitioner/accused any of the above
mentioned essentials. The petitioner/accused went to police station to
give confessional statement. It proves that they are not hiding or
absconded from the police. As the facts mentioned is stating that the
persons who robbed the complainant had a gun. There is no statement
saying that the weapon was recovered by the police from the
petioner/accused. Hence the petitioner/accused is not liable to Sec.384
of IPC.
1.2 Whether the ingredients of Sec.411 are met with to constitute the
offence under this section by the petitioner/accused?
The objective of Sec.411 is to punish the person who
receives/retains the stolen property. The elements of dishonestly
receiving stolen property are,
1.The property must have been stolen.
2. The accused must have retained, received, bought or
the stolen property.
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3. The accused must have known or had a reason to believe
that the item was stolen.
None of the essentials has been met by the petitioner/accused.
According to the facts stated, the stolen items and money other
than the motorcycle was recovered from the petitioner/accused
by the police. The motorcycle was found from the tenanted house
of the petitioner/accused but that doesn’t confirm that the
petitioner/accused stolen it as anyone could have brought and
kept it in the tenanted house of the petitioner. Hence the
petitioner/accused is not liable to Sec.411 of IPC.
1.3 Whether the court should grant anticipatory bail to the
petitioners/accused?
The petitioner/accused should be granted anticipatory bail as the
offences mentioned in the chargesheet and FIR are not true according to
the arguments above. Therefore the court should grant anticipatory bail
as the charges just made up and fake.
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PRAYER
It is therefore prayed that the court may direct the release the applicant on bail
in the event of his arrest by the police. Any other order which the court may
deem fit and proper in the facts and circumstances of the case may be also
passed in favor of the applicant.
Dated: 24/04/2023
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