KE SEMICONDUCTOR KIA7805A P~KIA7824AP TECHNICAL DATA BIPOLAR LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT THREE TERMINAL POSITIVE VOLTAGE REGULATORS 5Y, GV, 7¥, 8, 9V, 10V, 12V, 15V, 18, 20V, 24V. FEATURES Sie + Intra Thermal Overload Protection. Les tT [pa EERE Intra Short Circuit Curent Limiting 4 , : Ouiput Curent up io 15 » IK eaves Saisie IEC-65 Speciation. lhtemstional etoncal Commision, Ly ets Package isTO-22048 a t 2 Ga LINE-UP a act TEM OUTPUT VOLTAGE yp) | _UNT a KIATAOSAP 5 2 KIATAOGAP 6 _ KIATSO7AP. 7 Som KIATAORAP 8 KIATROOAP 9 0-208 KIATSIOAP 0 v KIATSIRAP 2 KIATSISAP 5 KIATSISAP 8 KIATR2OAP 20 KIATRRAAP 2 MAXIMUM RATINGS (Ta~25C) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL | RATING | UNI KIATSOS ~ 4s 7815, - Input Voltage KIATS) vin v KIATSIR~ w KIATSZS Power Disiation-1 P P 9 (No Heatsink) “’ pe ' Power Di iion-2 “ ower Dissipation Ap be wo (afnite Heatsink) ” Operating Junction Temperature 40-150) Storage Temperature Tag | 8-150) ‘Maximum Juntion Tamperature Tomy | 150 | 2010, 5.19 Revision No :1 KEC 120KIA7805A P~KIA7824AP EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT 2) inpur f | t—fos ) wtp tos no 1 Ts #] 5 Hep SE le | fora Lr gs gs 2 “3 gs oureut Ko L aS t {ais a 06%) A gs f ad rot 2s - +— Be og UR Bs gS Ly J Low Bs {os | as 2g st 1 1 : GND 2010.5. 19 Revision No | KEC 220KIATSOSAP KIA7805A P~KIA7824AP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vjy1OV, Iyt-S0OmA, 0 £1)51250) SmA Slow: - Is 100, ‘Output Voltage Your Fig} | 7.0V.SVpy S20V ATS - 5.25 v Quiescent Current Ip Fig. 1 25°C, our Sma 42 8.0 mA ‘Quiescent Current Change ly | Fig.l | 20VSVjy 525 - - 13 | ma Output Noise Voltage YNo- Fig. 2 250, 10H << 100kH 50 - eVems Short Circuit Current Limit Ise Fig.1 j-25'C 16 - A 2010. 5.19 Revision Nov KEL 320KIATS06AP KIA7805A P~KIA7824AP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vjy-HV, IgytS00mA, 0° ST) 5125) TEST CHARACTERISTIC. | SYMBOL TEST CONDITION way. | TYP | MAX. | UNIT cemecurt Oniput Voge Your | et | 1)-25¢, lor t00ma sas | 60 | 62s |v Sov SY, 4 | wo Input Replaton Regline | Fig nv ovevyysBV 12 | mASigursish | - | as | 20 Lond Regulation Regload | Fig | 1-280 nv 280A Slours7sma | || ao uiput Votage Your | Figt | 8VsVivs71v sa e3 |v Quiescent Corent tp | Fiet | 1-25, tour-sma as | no | ma Cuieseat Curent Change aly | viet | svsvyys25v . 13 | ma Oniput Noise Votage Wo | Fig2 | 1281, tonests 5 Nam Ripple Rejection ato ae | Figs | 120, vey sv, o lon) | ae Dropout Voltage Vp Fig.t | Igur-M0A, T2510 20. v ‘Short Circuit Current Limit Isc Fig. 1 7,=25°C 1s - A ‘Average Temperate revo | rit | loursma, ov st)s125¢ ~ for | fw Coefficient of Output Voltage vo 6 OUT v 2010-519 Revision Noel KEL 20KIA7807AP KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vpy-12V. IoyT=S00mA, 0ST; 5125) ‘Output Voltage Your Fig. 1 SC, Iguy=l00mA 6.72 10 7.28 v Output Noise Voltage Vno | Fig.2 | Ta25-c, 10Hz - 60 ~ Vrms 2010.5. 19 Revision No : | KEC 5120KIA7808AP KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vpy-14V, loyT=S00mA, 0 $1}5 125) ‘Output Voltage Yout Fig. 1 SC. Igyr=!00maA. WW 80 83, v 2 | 250mA SlyyTS750mA 4 80 Chios Cm ty | fet | 856. lour-sma 1) mo | ma Output Noise Voltage Vno | Fig.2. | Ta-25'¢, 10H sf 100kH2 70 ems Dra Vote vo | Het | tour toa Hast 2 v CoareonotOupavotage | VO] PEt | lourrsna ot set dave 2010..5.19 Revision No T KEC 6720KIA7809AP KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vpy=ISV. IoyT=S00mA, 0° ST; 5125€) CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL, TEST CONDITION MIN. | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT Output Volage Your Fie SC, Igyy100mA sot 90 | 936 |v MSVSViy = 10 | 180 Input Regulation Regline Fig. | T)25¢ mv BVSVySI9V as | 9 SmA SloyrS154 - 2 | aso Load Regulation Regload | Fig | Tp25t mv 250mASIyyrs790ma | - 40 | 90 Output Voltage Your | Figt | 115V2¥yy26v sss. | os ov Quiescent Curent ty Fig 25, lourSmA - 43 | eo ma uiesceat Curent Change aia | Fiat | 115Vsvyys26v ~ | oom Output Noise Voliage Vxo | Fig. | Ta-25'c, 100Hzssfs100kitZ - |e ems Ripple Rejection Ratio RR | Figs | F120H2, 125VsVpys225V, son | - a Dropout Voltage Vp Fie t | lour10a, 1-25 20 v Short Circuit Curent Isc ig | 25 - we) a Couimnofoupavotage | V0 PE | urs oF: : - [ewe 2010.5. 19 Revision No: 1 KEC 120KIA7810AP KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vpy-16V, lgyTS00mA, 0 $T}$ 1250) cuaracransne—— |svnon | TST ausrooworniow | aan. |e | MAX unr 250mA SlyyT S750MA 4 | 100 Output Noise Vollage Vno | Fig.2. | Ta-25'¢, 10H2 sf 100kH2 80 ~ | Meme Dropout Voltage Vp | Fiat | lour-L0a, Ty25 20 v 2010. 5.19 Revision No: 1 KEC 8/20KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP KIA78IZAP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vpy~I9V, IgyT-S0OmA, OC ST)5 1250) TEST CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL TEST CONDITION Min. | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT crrcutt Output Voltage Your | Fig 1 | 250. toy r=!o0ma us | 20] 2s |v 145V sVyys30V - | 10 | 240 Input Regulation Regline | Fig t | Ty25c mv 16VEVjys22V - | 3 | 10 SmA Sloyy - | a2 | 240 Load Regulation Regload | Fig 1 | 1-25 mv 250mASIgyrs7s0ma | | 20 Output Voltage Your | Fig t | 43VVjy27V ua] - | a6] v Quieseent Current I 25%, lour-SmA - | 43) 80 | ma (Quiescent Curent Change Jin | Fiat | MSVSVyys30V - | = | io | ma vipat Noise Voltage Vno | Fig 2 | Te25', toes 100k: 90 | Vem Ripple Rejection Ratio RR | Fig 02, ISV SVN S25V, ss fom). | ae Dropout Voltage Vp | Fig t | lourlWAa. Ty250 2). |v Short Circuit Current Limit Ise | Fig | 1-250 op la “Average Temperature rc Fig. | loyr-SmA, 0° - | a6) - | mv Coefficient of Output Voltage vo | Bet oe c 2010. 5.19 Revision No: 1 KEC 9120KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP KIATBISAP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vpy-23V, IoyT-S0OmA, 0 ST} 5125) TEST (CHARACTERISTIC SYMBOL, TEST CONDITION MIN, | TYP. | MAX. | UNIT errcurr Output Voltage Your | Fig. SC, Ly p= 100m 4) 150 136 |v ITSVSVjys30V - | | 300 Input Regulation Regline | Fig. 1 ast mv 20V £Vyys26V a) SmA SlgypS 1.54 - | 2 | 30 Load Regulation Reg load | Fig. 1 asc { 4 mv 250mA Slop s790ma | = | 4 | 150 Output Voltage Your | Fiat | 17SV=¥yy$30V 1425 1575) Quiescent Curent 25, lour=smA - | 44) 80 | ma ‘Quiescent Current Change 4lg | Figt | I7SVSV¥pys30V - to | oma Output Noise Volaze wo | Fig 2 | 1228, loess M0) =| Vem Ripple Rejection Ratio RR | Fig. | F120, ISSVSVyys285V, st] mM) | ab Dropout Voltage Vp) Fig | lours10a, 1-250 2. |v Short Circuit Current Limit Isc) Fig | 1-250 os A ‘Average Temperature re, Fig 1 | lour-SmA, 0 57) 5125 ~ | 20) - | mvs Coefficient of Output Voltage vo | Pet | our © 20105. 19 Revision No: | KEC 10120KIA7805A P~KIA7824AP KIA78I8AP ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Vpy-27V. IoyT-S00mA, OC ST; S125T) (CHARACTERISTIC sympon | TEST ‘TEST CONDITION in. | typ. | Max. | UNIT cicurr Ouiput Voliage Your | Fie t | 25%. lour=tooma 73 | wo | 187 |v = 3 | 360 Input Regulation Regline | Fig: | 1-25 mV 24V sVyy $30V ~ | 4) 180 SmA SlgypS1.SA - | 12 | 360 Load Regulation Regload | Fig. | 1-250 mv 250mASIoyrs7s0mA |. | 4 | 80 Ourput Voltage Vour | Figt | 21V : +) 1o0kttz KIAT&8xx ~ 3. @) EW lout Fig 3 Ripple Rejection Test Ciruit \ [sem i> 1Vp-p L {10H pS esemtoscore 5) BS % & log Si (aB) vin > S = ° Revision No 1 KEC 14120 20105. 19KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP APPLICATION CIRCUIT (1) VOLTAGE BOOST REGULATOR (a) Voltage boost by use of zener diode Vin t T t > Your. y= Youracy (b) Voltage boost by use of resistor vino + + , Vout z £ ims . IB a + R2), Your = Vouracy (Lb Rr Rs ly (c) Adjustable output regulator Vin O + * * Vout KIAT8xx < mm R2 Your = Vourac) (+ Ry) 20105. 19 Revision No: 1 KEC 1520KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP (2) CURRENT BOOST REGULATOR 2Vour KIA Oster oer LoxF PRECAUTIONS ON APPLICATION (1) In egard to GND, be careful not to apply a negative voltage tothe input/output terminal. Further, special eae is necessary in case ‘of a voltage boost application (2) When a surge voltage exceeding voltage is applied to the output terminal, the circuit may be destroyed. Specially, inthe later case, preat care is necessary Further, if he input terminal shorts to GND in a siale of normal operation, the output terminal voltage becomes higher than the input voliage num rating is applied to the inp terminal or when a vollage in excess ofthe input terminal (GND potential), and the electric charge of a chemical eapacitor connected to the output terminal flows into the input side, ‘Which may cause the destruction of circuit In these eases, take such steps asa zener diode and a general silicon diode are connected to:the circuit, as shown inthe following figure, Output surge and inp short protocting diode Vino KIATSX © Vour SERIES Input surge protecting diode. | Vz>-Viy (@) When the input voltage is too high, the power dissipation of three terminal regulator inerease because of series regulator, ‘so thatthe junction ‘emperature rises. In such a ease, i is recommended to reduce the power dissipation by inserting the power limiting resistor Rgjy inthe input terminal, and to reduce the junetion temperature as a resull, 20105. 19 Revision No : | KEC 16120KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP Rsp Ve Tour KIAT&xx Vout & SERIES to The power dissipation Pp of IC is expressed in the Following equation p> in-Vour) - four Vin’: bs is reduced below the lowest voliage necessary forthe IC the parastie owillation will be caused according Wo circumstances. g the resistance value of Rgp, design with margin should be made by making reference to the following equation. Vin-¥1 Rep XINZYIN Tour ts. (4) Conneet the input terminal and GND, and the output terminal and GND, by capacitor respectively. The capacitances should be determined experimentally because they depend on printed patterns. In particular, adequate investigation should be made so that there is no problem even atime of high or low temperature. (6) Installation of IC for power supply For obtaining high reliability on the heat sink design of the regulator IC, itis generally required to derate more than 20% ‘of maximum junction temperature (Tj MAX.) Further, full consideration should be given tothe installation of IC to the heat sink (a) Heat sink design The thermal resistance of IC itsel's required from the viewpoint of the design of elements, but the thermal resistance from the IC package tothe open air varies with the contact thermal resistance, Table I shows how much the value ofthe contact resistance (c*) is changed by insulating sheet (mica) and heat snk arease. TABLE 1. UNIT: CW PACKAGE MODELNO. | TORQUE MICA ae 0s zen | Not Provided 03-0515 20 ‘10-2208, xiavsncar | OE Sa 20) (06Nim) | Provided 20~25440~60) The figures given in parentheses denote the values at time of no grease The package of regulator IC serves as GND, therefore, usually use the value at time of "no mica” (Silicon grease ‘When cireut not exceeding maximum rating is designed, it isto be desired thatthe grease should be used if possible, it is required thatthe contact thermal resistance is reduced from the viewpoint of the circuit design, 1s recommended tha the following methods be adopted, ‘A: Use Thercon (Fuji High Polymer Kogyo K.K) B: Use SC1O1 (Tore Silicon) oF G-640 (GE), if grease is used, (©) Torque ‘When installing IC on a heat sink or the like, tighten the IC withthe tonque of less than the rated value. Iii tightened with the torque in excess of the rated value, sometimes the internal elements ofthe IC are adversely affected, Therefore, great care should be given tothe installing operation, Further, iT polycarbonate screws are used, the torque causes a change with the passage of time, which may lessen the effeet of radiation, 20105. 19 Revision No: 1 KEC 1720KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP (6) IEC (International Electronical Commission)-65 Spevticaton., (@) IEC (International Electronical Commission)-6 isthe standard, parts testing method, machinery and tolls (used in eonneeting main power directly and indirect) Which are used at home and general building. The purpose of the above standard is not breaking out the ‘isk which is related to an electric shock, a heating fre andthe damage of surrounding pars in the case of normal or abnormal operating, © case temperature is limited by temperature overheating prevention device, fuse or the operation of fuse resistor ‘One must calculate the temperature of PCB substrate in 2 minote a FT -T(The PCB substrate temperature in 2 minute) “Tambien temperature) 110 © regulated (©) Graph ‘As the ferrtory ofthe deviant Line appear by the heat, asthe area is wider, T(The PCB substrate temperature in 2 minute) is becoming high. 120 timo(second) 20105. 19 Revision No : | KEC 18/20KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP Fiz4 Ip = 7, Figs Your - Ti ‘ 6 2 & é 5 4 oa 5 8 g 3 Ea a 3 St E vane ar a Tour-S0mA o ° ° Fs wo ° 50 0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T) CO JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T; CO) Fie. 6 Fig.7 ® RR - Tour * Vw = Ise s Fo zg ~ESS zg" kun z g wa 2 2 w Kre Fatt s q g | KIATA0S z 8 30 | voctovacnos, = o6 | 5 “6 RIAN) g E Sv (RIA) 3 ea = 0 0% 9) 1300 500 1000 >. om » « OUTPUT CURRENT our (ma) INPUT VOLTAGE Vi (W) 2010.5.19 Revision No: 1 KEC 1920KIA7805AP~KIA7824AP Bes Yo -T Zour - 5 4Vq=-2% OF OUTPUT € os : So ? — 5 ern 5 — SSS Ba 1 =e] E E ons ° 1 wo fr ie Me Tea JUNCTION TEMPERATURE T, (°C) _ me Pp-Ta z a” “THERMAL RESISTANCE gS Ee 2 i» ie 2s : oa AMBIENT TEMPERATURE Ta (°C) 20105. 19 Revision No : | KEC 20220