Professional Documents
Culture Documents
V2 - SITXFIN002 Interpret Financial Information Student Guide
V2 - SITXFIN002 Interpret Financial Information Student Guide
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Assessment 2: Project
Comments:
Note: student is required be marked satisfactory in all assessment tasks to be deemed competent in
this unit.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
DECLARATION
1. I am aware that penalties exist for plagiarism and academic dishonesty.
2. I am aware of the requirements set by my Trainer/Assessor.
3. I have retained a copy of my Assessment.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
This assessment booklet and tools has been designed for students undertaking face to face mode of
study to provide information before students take assessments and contains assessment tools to
assess the skills and knowledge required from students to be deemed competent in this unit.
This booklet might not be suitable for students taking other modes of study e.g., online or work
based.
Please read all the information given to you when you receive this assessment booklet. If you do not
understand any part of this booklet, please inform your assessor/trainer.
PART 1: Assessment Information: This part contains information on assessments for this unit of
competency and how assessment will be conducted throughout unit to achieve the competency. It
includes:
PART 2: Assessment Tasks: This part contains the information to successfully undertake the
ASTRAL
assessment SKILLS INSTITUTE
task. In each assessment OF will
task, students AUSTRALIA
find the following information:
951
ABN: 80 600 Task instructions.
264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Suite
Level-6, Role6.01/138
play / Case
Queenstudy
Street,/Practical+000
Demonstration/Project
12345 6789 information.
info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Information
Campbelltown, on resources required,
NSW 2560. +000where applicable. www.astralskillsinstitute.com
12345 6789 Release Date: September 2019
Page No:
Appendix 1- Resources required for the unit.
Appendix 2- General ledger.
Appendix 3- Purchasing Budget Analysis.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
This unit describes the performance outcomes, skills and knowledge required to interpret financial
information and reports used by organisations to monitor business performance and provide
information on operational or departmental financial activities.
The unit applies to all tourism, travel, hospitality and event sectors.
It applies to those people who operate independently or with limited guidance from others. This
includes supervisors and departmental managers. This unit does not include the skills required to
produce reports for the overall operation of the department or whole organisation. These would be
created by senior managers, financial specialists or accountants.
No occupational licensing, certification or specific legislative requirements apply to this unit at the
time of publication.
Purpose of assessment:
The purpose of assessment is to determine competency in the unit SITXFIN002 – Interpret Financial
Information.
Elements
1. Access and interpret financial information.
Performance evidence:
Evidence of the ability to complete tasks outlined in elements and performance criteria of this unit
in the context of the job role, and:
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
correctly complete each of the following financial information documents or reports used
ABN: 80 600 951to
264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
monitor overall business performance:
account
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 summaries and
Queen Street, balances
+000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
balance sheets Page No:
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Knowledge Evidence
Demonstrated knowledge required to complete the tasks outlined in elements and performance
criteria of this unit:
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Resources Required:
The assessor will ensure that assessment is conducted in a safe environment, and you have access to
the following resources for the unit.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Clustering/holistic assessment:
Competency Requirements:
To be judged competent in this unit, you will be required to demonstrate all indicators which are
shown in the Marking Guide (assessor’s document).
You must satisfactorily complete all assessment tasks to be Competent (C) in the unit. Students with
unsatisfactory completion of any of the assignment tasks will be deemed Not Yet Competent (NYC).
Assessors will ensure that the evidence collected meets the requirements of the Rules of Evidence
(authentic, current, sufficient and valid) prior to entering results into the competency record sheet.
Students unsuccessful at achieving “Satisfactory” for any assessment at the first attempt will be
given two opportunities for reassessment. If the student is still deemed Not Yet Competent (NYC)
after two reassessments in a unit of competency student will be required to repeat the unit as per
the scheduled delivery of the course. For further details, refer to Astral Skills Institute of Australia
Re-Assessment Policy and Astral Skills Institute of Australia Course Progress Policy.
Assessment Task:
To achieve competency in this unit, you must satisfactorily complete all the following assessment
tasks within the date and time specified in the session plan. This will demonstrate that you have all
the required skills and knowledge for this unit.
ASTRAL SKILLS
Assessment INSTITUTE
Assessment Description OF AUSTRALIA Due Location of
Tasks
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS: Date Assessment
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street,
This assessment +000 12345
includes 6789of multiple
a series info@asia.edu.au
choice Needs to be
Version 1.0
Assessment NSW 2560.
Campbelltown, +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
and short answer questions that students are completed in
Page No:
Task 1 (AT1) –
required to complete to demonstrate the the Astral
Knowledge knowledge to interpret financial information. You
Questions Skills Institute
will be given 3 hours to complete this task.
of Australia
classroom
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
You must submit the following evidence to be marked competent for this unit. Your assessor will
ensure that the evidence submitted meets the Rules of Evidence which are valid, sufficient, current,
and authentic.
Assessment Task 1 Completed knowledge test with all questions answered correctly and
(AT1) – Knowledge submit to your assessor electronically or paper based.
Complete and sign the cover sheet for assessment task.
Questions
Submission of assessment:
You must ensure that the completed assessment tasks are submitted along with the assessment
cover sheet:
Your assessor will mark the submitted assessment, provide feedback to you and complete
the comments section against each task, where applicable.
ALL tasks must be completed in legible English. It is preferred that the tasks submitted for
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
assessments are typed and that they are legible and clear, if handwritten.
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
You must submit all assessments on or before the due date specified by the assessor as per
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
the training plan. Release Date: September 2019
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com
Page No:
Extensions for individual assessment tasks may be negotiated in specific circumstances with
your assessor/trainer. However, you need to provide genuine evidence documents when
seeking an extension to due date (e.g., extensions due to illness will require a medical
certificate). To arrange an extension, you must speak to your assessor prior to the due date.
Extensions must be confirmed by the trainer in writing.
You are permitted to use dictionaries and to seek support (as required) unless it puts in
jeopardy the integrity of the assessment, your assessor will let you know if this is the case.
Unless the assessment task specifically allows pair work or group activities such as
brainstorming, you must submit your own original work and must not copy the work of
other students. Plagiarism is unacceptable.
You can submit your assessment tasks through the hand in hard copies in the classroom.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Once the assessments have been completed, the assessor will record the assessment results on the
student assessment record sheets and all results will be approved by the course coordinator.
Assessors will check that you have completed the student declaration prior to filling out the
assessment sheet.
Retaining assessment records:
Astral Skills Institute of Australia will securely retain all completed student assessment items for
each student for a period of 18 months from the date on which the judgement of competence for
the student was made. Astral Skills Institute of Australia will also retain sufficient data to be able to
reissue AQF certification documentation for a period of 30 years.
All assessment records submitted to the assessor for marking will be stored and retained properly.
And a hard copy submitted to student administration for filing along with the evidence.
The assessor will ensure that the student records are securely retained in accordance with the Astral
Skills Institute of Australia record control policy accessible by the Student Administration Officer.
Assessment outcomes:
For unit of competency:
There are two outcomes for assessments: C = Competent and NYC = Not Yet Competent (requires
more training and experience).
You will be awarded C = Competent on completion of the unit when the assessor is satisfied that you
have completed all assessments and have provided the appropriate evidence required to meet all
criteria in line with the Rules of Evidence. If you fail to meet this requirement, you will receive the
result NYC = Not Yet Competent and will be eligible to be re-assessed in accordance with the Astral
Skills Institute of Australia’s Re-Assessment Policy and Astral Skills Institute of Australia’s Course
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
Progress Policy.
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
For assessment
Level-6, task:
Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Page No:
There are two assessment outcomes for tasks. S = Satisfactory and NS = Not Satisfactory.
On the individual assessment cover sheet for assessment tasks, you will be marked Satisfactory, if
you have completed the task successfully, submitted all evidence and satisfied the assessment
criteria and Not Satisfactory, if you have not completed the task, the evidence is not sufficient or
does not meet the requirements of the assessment criteria.
Re-assessment:
If you are unsuccessful at achieving competency at the first attempt, you will be given two further
opportunities for re-assessment at a mutually agreed time and date. For further details, refer to the
Astral Skills Institute of Australia’s Re-Assessment Policy and Astral Skills Institute of Australia’s
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
You have the right to access current and accurate records of your participation and results at any
time. You can see your results or attendance progress by requesting a copy of your records by
contacting the student administration and the assessor.
Support:
You may seek clarification about the assessment information and the instructions and tasks at any
time from the assessor.
Astral Skills Institute of Australia works to ensure that students with recognized disadvantages can
access and participate in education and training on the same basis as other students. Disadvantages
may be based, for example, upon age, cultural background, physical disability, limited or non-current
industry experience, language, numeracy or digital literacy issues.
Where pre-training interviews and assessments reveal that a student may require special support or
where, after enrolment, it is made apparent that the student requires special support, reasonable
adjustments will be made to the learning environment, training delivery, learning resources and/or
assessment tasks to accommodate the particular needs of the student. An adjustment is reasonable
if it can accommodate the student’s particular needs, while also taking into account factors such as
the student’s views, the potential effect of the adjustment on the student and others and the costs
and benefits of making the adjustment.
a. Providing additional time for students to complete learning and assessment tasks.
b. Presenting questions orally for students with literacy issues.
c. Asking questions in a relevant practical context.
d. Using large print material.
e. Extending the course duration.
f. Presenting work instructions in diagrammatic or pictorial form instead of words and
sentences.
Complaints and appeals:
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Assessor intervention:
Assessors will check if you are ready for the assessment and defer the assessment if you are not.
Feedback will be given to you at the completion of the assessment. During role play, the assessor
may act as a client or employer, where required, but the assessor will not interfere with the
assessment. If the assessment activities might impact on your safety or that of others, the assessor
will stop the assessment immediately.
Astral Skills Institute of Australia considers plagiarism and cheating as a serious misdemeanour.
Evidence of plagiarism and cheating is treated on a case-by-case basis and the consequences for
students engaging in such practices may include failure of the assessment or unit or exclusion from
the course. For more information, refer to Astral Skills Institute of Australia ’s Assessment Policy.
Assessor feedback:
Assessors will provide feedback on the assessment that you have submitted. This can identify your
strengths and weaknesses or be an overall comment on your submission. A copy of the feedback
along with your submission will be given to you and you must keep a copy of it throughout the
completion of the course.
Student Declaration:
I __________________________________________________________ (Student Name) have read
ASTRAL SKILLS
and understand INSTITUTE
the information OF
provided above andAUSTRALIA
understand and accept that any act of
ABN:plagiarism and academic
80 600 951 264RTO: dishonesty may have penalties including cancellation or suspension of my
41322CRICOS:
enrolment with Astral Skills Institute of Australia. I further declare that:
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, Release Date: September 2019
All assessment work submitted+000
NSW 2560. for 12345
this 6789
unit www.astralskillsinstitute.com
competency is my own original work
Page and
No:
plagiarism and collusion has not occurred.
Assessment work has not been copied or submitted for any other unit/course.
I have taken proper care and effort to ensure my work has not been copied by another
person.
I have retained a copy of this assessment for my own records in the event I have to reproduce
my work.
I am aware that any assessment deemed unsatisfactory will require me to undergo
reassessment which may be different to the one originally submitted.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Student Plagiarism Declaration: By submitting this assessment to the college, I declare that this
assessment task is original and has not been copied or taken from another source except where
this work has been correctly acknowledged. I have made a photocopy or electronic copy or
photograph of my assessment task, which I can produce if the original is lost.
Assessor Student
I declare that I have conducted a fair, valid, I have received, discussed, and accepted my
reliable, and flexible assessment with this student, result as above for this task and I am aware
and I have provided appropriate feedback. of my appeal rights.
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street,
Signature: +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au
Signature: Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
______________________________________ _________________________________ Page No:
Date: Date:
__________________________________________ ____________________________________
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
This assessment will be conducted in the Astral Skills Institute of Australia classroom with access to
the resources listed above.
You must satisfactorily perform all tasks to be deemed satisfactory for the assessment.
At the end of the assessment, you will be required to submit the following evidence before the due
date specified by the assessor:
You are required to submit a completed (ticked) multiple choice questions and short answer
questions listed in the assessment.
Completed and signed cover sheet for assessment
Evidence submission:
Documentation can be submitted electronically or paper-based.
Your assessor will record the assessment outcome on the assessment cover sheet.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q2. You want to look at a snapshot of a business’s assets, liabilities and equity at a given point
in time. What financial report provides you with this information?
(a) Income statement.
(b) Cash flow statement.
(c) Master budget.
(d) Balance sheet.
Q4. You are the supervisor in a food service outlet and have just received next month’s sales
budget. What does the following information in the department’s sales budget tell you?
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
No. covers 1,410AUSTRALIA
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO:spend
Average 41322CRICOS:
per cover: food $18.85
Level-6, Suite
Gross 6.01/138 Queen Street,
sales revenue +000 12345 6789
$26,578.50 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
(a) It tells you how many people must consume food or beverages in your outlet to spend an
Page No:
Q5. You are sourcing information to prepare a report on purchasing of stock: how fast stock is
turned over and how much is spent each month on major types of stock (e.g., food,
beverages, non-consumables, etc.). What are two financial reports you could use to access
this information?
(a) Purchase summary and stocktaking reports.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q6. You’re reviewing financial information for impacts on operational activities. Which report
helps you by comparing actual figures to budgeted figures?
(a) Profit and loss statement.
(b) Comparative analysis report.
(c) Balance sheet.
(d) Income statement.
Q7. How do you determine if the variances you’ve identified are a true indication of how your
team or department performed?
(a) By flexing the budget to allow for changes in sales and expenses.
(b) By speaking to your manager and colleagues to find out if the figures appear accurate.
(c) By comparing the budget goals to actual sales figures.
(d) By comparing the comparative analysis report to the master budget.
Q8. You’ve identified a significant variance that is worth further investigation and believe that
the department budget needs to be altered. Under what circumstances would you take
action?
(a) When the variance exceeds $1,000.
(b) When the required action is within the scope of your role, level of authority and experience.
(c) When your manager has delegated the responsibility to review financial information in
reports.
(d) When you are appointed the position of supervisor or manager.
ASTRAL SKILLS
Q9. In which INSTITUTE
report would OF ofAUSTRALIA
you find a summary all revenue earned in the establishment on a
particular day?
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
(a) Balance sheet.
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
(b) Room revenue
Campbelltown, NSW 2560.report. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Page No:
(c) Daily revenue report.
(d) In-house activity report.
Q10. You want to find out how many guests dined in the bistro during each service period, the
most expensive and most popular items purchased, and the average spend per table. Which
report would you refer to?
(a) In-house activity report.
(b) Cash flow statement.
(c) Profit and loss report.
(d) Merchant summary report.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q13: Briefly define the following key information contained in a balance sheet.
Assets
An asset is something that a business owns with the hope that it would provide future
ASTRALfinancial
SKILLS INSTITUTE
gain. It is OF
possible to reap this AUSTRALIA
benefit through increased purchasing power (i.e.,
ABN: 80 600 951lower costs),
264RTO: revenue generation, or cash receipts. Your possessions are your assets if you
41322CRICOS:
can6.01/138
Level-6, Suite sell them forStreet,
Queen cash. Any resource that6789
+000 12345 a company owns or manages is considered Version
info@asia.edu.au an 1.0
assetNSW
Campbelltown, in accounting.
2560. Anything that
+000could be sold for cash
12345 6789 qualifies. We can determineRelease
www.astralskillsinstitute.com the Date: September 2019
Page No:
equity value by examining a balance sheet's assets and liabilities.
Liabilities
Your debts to other people are known as liabilities. A loan, credit card debt, payroll taxes,
accounts payable, expenses for which you have not yet received an invoice, long-term
loans (such a mortgage or business loan), delayed tax payments, or a long-term lease are
all examples of liabilities.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
entire assets minus entire liabilities equals equity. A company's balance sheet will contain
all of these numbers. Equity for a homeowner would be the home's value less any
remaining mortgage debt or liens.
Q17: What does a cash flow statement do and why is it an essential report?
The purpose of a cash flow statement is to provide a detailed picture of what happened to
a business's cash during a specified period, known as the accounting period. It
demonstrates an organization's ability to operate in the short and long term, based on
how much cash is flowing into and out of the business.
Q19: Briefly explain how the features of accounting software programs assist you in managing
ASTRAL
budgets andSKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
financial records.
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Accounting software is a tool to help you record the flow of your company's money and
Page No:
examine your financial condition. With it, you can record transactions, generate reports,
manage customer and vendor contacts, create purchase orders, track stock levels, bill
customers, and monitor account balances.
The bank reconciliation ensures that all transactions that have gone through the bank
statements have been reviewed and checked, thus reducing the probabilities of errors in
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q21: What is GST and how much GST do you need to allow for when interpreting financial
reports?
GST is known as the Goods and Services Tax. It is an indirect tax which has replaced many
indirect taxes in India such as the excise duty, VAT, services tax, etc. The tax liability or
positive input tax credit is to be shown as liability or asset in the balance sheet. Fixed
assets on which input tax credit is allowed and taken are to be shown as cost excluding
GST.
Q22: What financial reports contain information on the following financial activities. Reports
could include the following.
Income statement
Balance sheet
Cash flow statement
Bank reconciliation
Trial balance
Budgets (master, departmental, sales, labour, purchases, etc.)
Financial information Report(s) recorded in
Actual and forecasted departmental expenditure
on labour costs such as wages and salary.
Outstanding amounts owed to the business by
ASTRAL SKILLS
creditors (accounts INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
payable).
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO:
Forecasted sales41322CRICOS:
performance for a department
and the
Level-6, business.
Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Cash receipts and payments, and net cash flow Page No:
(movement of money through the business).
Q23: What are the three different types of financial ‘year’? Include the dates for each time
period in your response.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q24: What is the main purpose of reviewing financial information and reports?
Financial reporting provides insight and transparency into a company's financial position
and its operations. It's meant to give stakeholders in the company the right information,
in the right amount of detail, to make better-informed decisions.
Q25: You identify a number of significant variations when reviewing your work area’s financial
information. List two possible reasons why a variation might occur.
1.
2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
1. What is the name of the document that shows the revenue and expenses of a business for a
specified financial reporting period and the profit or loss the business made within that S NS
period?
2. You want to look at a snapshot of a business’s assets, liabilities and equity at a given point in
S NS
time. What financial report provides you with this information?
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
4. You are the supervisor in a food service outlet and have just received next month’s sales S NS
budget. What does the following information in the department’s sales budget tell you?
5. You are sourcing information to prepare a report on purchasing of stock: how fast stock is
turned over and how much is spent each month on major types of stock (e.g., food, beverages,
S NS
non-consumables, etc.). What are two financial reports you could use to access this
information?
6. You’re reviewing financial information for impacts on operational activities. Which report
S NS
helps you by comparing actual figures to budgeted figures?
7. How do you determine if the variances you’ve identified are a true indication of how your
S NS
team or department performed?
8. You’ve identified a significant variance that is worth further investigation and believe that
the department budget needs to be altered. Under what circumstances would you take S NS
action?
9. In which report would you find a summary of all revenue earned in the establishment on a
S NS
particular day?
10. You want to find out how many guests dined in the bistro during each service period, the
most expensive and most popular items purchased, and the average spend per table. Which S NS
report would you refer to?
11.ASTRAL SKILLS
You’re a department INSTITUTE
manager responsible for OF AUSTRALIA
reviewing financial information and have
been
ABN:asked
80 600to report
951 on41322CRICOS:
264RTO: the department’s expenditure for the current financial period. What S NS
information would you include in your report?
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
12. Do you need to provide colleagues with information on operational or departmental PageSNo: NS
financial activities?
Q13: What attitudes and attributes are expected by the service industry to work with S NS
customers?
Q17: What does a cash flow statement do and why is it an essential report? S NS
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q19: Briefly explain how the features of accounting software programs assist you in managing S NS
budgets and financial records.
Q21: What is GST and how much GST do you need to allow for when interpreting financial S NS
reports?
Q22: What financial reports contain information on the following financial activities. Reports S NS
could include the following.
Income statement
Balance sheet
Cash flow statement
Bank reconciliation
Trial balance
Budgets (master, departmental, sales, labour, purchases, etc.)
Q23: What are the three different types of financial ‘year’? Include the dates for each time S NS
period in your response.
Q24: What is the main purpose of reviewing financial information and reports? S NS
Q25: You identify a number of significant variations when reviewing your work area’s financial S NS
information. List two possible reasons why a variation might occur.
Q26: It’s important to routinely report on operational or departmental financial activities. List S NS
fiveASTRAL SKILLS
examples of the INSTITUTE
type of information OF AUSTRALIA
you should report on.
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Task Outcome S NS
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, Release Date: September 2019
Assessor’s RemarksNSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com
Page No:
Assessment Date
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Student Name
Student Id:
Group No (If Applicable):
Assessment Details
Unit of Competency SITXFIN002 – Interpret Financial Information
Assessment Task Project
Due Date
Date of Submission
Assessor name
Comments/Feedback
Student Plagiarism Declaration: By submitting this assessment to the college, I declare that this
assessment task is original and has not been copied or taken from another source except where
this work has been correctly acknowledged. I have made a photocopy or electronic copy or
photograph of my assessment task, which I can produce if the original is lost.
Assessor Student
Signature:
Signature:
_____________________________________
_________________________________
Date:
Date:
_________________________________________
_____________________________________
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Evidence specifications:
At the end of the assessment, you will be required to submit the following evidence before the due
date specified by the assessor:
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
Students are required to submit following evidence at the end of tasks
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Completed and signed cover sheet for assessment
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Page No:
Evidence submission:
Documentation can be submitted electronically or paper-based.
Assessor will record the assessment outcome on the assessment cover sheet.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
In this practical demonstration assessment, you are required to identify, interpret and provide
information to financial reports.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q3: What is the system of accounting called when there are two entries for every transaction:
a debit and a credit?
Q5: What is the difference between cash and accrual accounting methods?
Q7: Creditors are recorded in the accounts payable journal. What are creditors?
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q9: Give the name and describe the contents of this document.
Q10: What entries on this bank statement must be accounted for when completing a bank
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
reconciliation?
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Satisfactory Not Satisfactory
Page No:
Q11: Which entry will not have been entered into the business’s accounting system prior to
receiving this statement?
Q12: When completing a reconciliation, you realise you have two unpresented cheques. How
will you have identified this?
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Answer questions 14 to 17 using the information contained in the credit card statement.
Q14: How much credit is available to the business on their credit card account?
Q16: What is the total value of payments received by the credit card company from the
business?
Q17: Is the rate of spending compared to the payments made on the outstanding balance a
concern for the business or is this an acceptable ratio?
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q18: You are the supervisor of a food and beverage outlet and the holder of one of the business
credit cards. You use it to purchase food and beverage supplies in emergency or out-of-hours
situations when kitchen or bar runs out of stock.
Sales 224,000
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Plus 30,000
purchases
Operating expenses
Advertising (375)
Depreciation (225)
Electricity (750)
Gas (580)
Insurance (620)
Telephone (415)
Wages (42,000)
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560.
For period ending 31 March www.astralskillsinstitute.com
+000 12345 6789
20XX Release Date: September 2019
Page No:
$
Sales 224,000
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q3: Based on the profit and loss statement, has the business reported a net profit or loss for
the reporting period? How much?
Q5: Define the following terms. Give one example for each cost using entries in the income
statement in Q1.
Fixed Costs
Q6: What is one example each of a direct and indirect cost reported in the income statement
in Q1?
Direct Costs
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
As at 31 March 20XX
$’000 $’000
Assets Liabilities
Current assets Current liabilities
Cash 678 Bank overdraft 400
Debtors 40 Creditors 38
Inventory (or stock) 22 Accrued expenses 27
Prepaid expenses 20 Non-current liabilities
Loan 190
Total current assets 760 Mortgage 1,050
Non-current assets
Equipment 207 Total liabilities 1,705
Buildings 618
Land 820 Owner’s equity
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
Total non-current assets 1,645 Capital 506
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 Retained earnings
info@asia.edu.au 194
Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Page No:
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q10: The balance sheet divides assets into current and non-current assets. What is the
difference between these two types of assets? Provide one example of each in your explanation.
Current Assets
Non-Current Assets
Q11: What is the difference between current and non-current liabilities? Provide one example
of each in your explanation.
Current liabilities
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Cash payments
Accounts payable 21,750
Administration 3,100
Advertising 1,100
Financial expenses 2,010
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q13: Why is it important businesses monitor the information provided in this report?
Q14: You overhear a colleague say: ‘If things stay the same and we spend $5,000 on advertising
the new function room, we will have a cash flow problem. We simply can't afford to spend money
on advertising at the moment.’
Based on the information provided in the cash flow statement, decide if you agree or disagree
with your colleague. Explain your decision by discussing relevant information in the cash flow
statement.
Q15: The income statement, balance sheet and cash flow statement are prepared at specific
times throughout a business’s financial year. What are two examples of the following.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
financial targets?
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Children 2 268
Comments: Wet and cold weather
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q20: Did the establishment sell enough rooms on Tuesday to meet budget period-to-date (PTD)
goals for the reporting period?
Q21: Which department generated the highest total income in the venue?
Q22: Which food and beverage outlet is over their PTD budget targets?
Q23: Which outlet is underperforming when compared to their PTD budget targets and what is
the variance?
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q26: Who would you discuss this report and marketing plans with and why?
Q1: You are depositing the daily takings at the bank. Complete the business’s pre-printed
deposit form with the information provided (complete the shaded areas).
Use today’s date
The breakdown of the takings are:
$2,565.00 in notes
ASTRAL SKILLS $123.10 inINSTITUTE
coins OF AUSTRALIA
One
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: cheque for $310.00
41322CRICOS:
LoadsaMoneyBank
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, LoadsaMoneyBank
+000 12345 6789 Date
info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Deposit receipt Paid in by (signature) Page No:
Date Notes
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Austin’s Events
Trial balance As at
Acc no. Ledger name Debit Credit
$ $
Total
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q2: The business has a standard policy that all deviations over 15% must be investigated.
Which food or beverage purchases will be investigated?
Q3: What are three reasons why these deviations could have occurred?
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Page No:
Q4: Based on the results of the Purchasing comparative analysis report and background
information provided in Appendix 3 Purchasing budget analysis, prepare a short response to your
manager. Provide information on the outcomes of the May budget period and potential reasons
why these results occurred.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Q5: When preparing a purchasing budget and recording purchases, the business must account
for GST. What does GST stand for and what is it?
Q6: What financial document is used to report GST commitment and who is the document
submitted to?
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Did the learner successfully demonstrate evidence of their ability to do the Completed
following? Assessor comments
Yes No
1. Could identify and interpret the range of financial information and reports
required for the organisation to monitor business performance.
2. Interpreted financial information and reports applicable to operational or
departmental activities.
3. Reviewed financial information for impacts on operational activities and
resolved discrepancies according to own level of responsibility.
4. Provided financial information using correct financial terminology on different
operational or departmental financial activities. (at least six)
5. Correctly completed financial information documents or reports used to
monitor overall business performance.
6. Student demonstrated writing skills by preparing explanatory notes to
accompany financial information.
7. Student demonstrated technology skills by using and apply accounting software
packages and functions.
Satisfactory
Final Outcome:
Yes No
Date of demonstration:
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF AUSTRALIA
Level-6, Suite info@asia.edu.au Version 2.0
ABN: 80 600 9516.01/138
264RTO:Queen Street,
41322CRICOS: (02) 4608 9972 Release Date: Nov 2021
Campbelltown, NSW 2560 www.asia.edu.au Page 50 of 56
Level-6, Suite 6.01/138 Queen Street, +000 12345 6789 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Campbelltown, NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Page No:
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE
ABN: 80 600 951 264
OF AUSTRALIA
AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
ABN: 80 600 951 264RTO: 41322CRICOS:
Level-6, Suite
Level-6, 6.01/138
Suite Queen
6.01/138 Street,
Queen Street, +000 info@asia.edu.au Version 2.0
(02)12345 6789
4608 9972 info@asia.edu.au Version 1.0
Release Date: Nov 2021
Campbelltown,
Campbelltown, NSW 2560
NSW 2560. +000 12345 6789 www.asia.edu.au
www.astralskillsinstitute.com Release Date: September 2019
Page 51 of 56
Page No:
Assessment overall result
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Astral Skills Institute of Australia will conduct practical assessment in classroom located at Level-6, Suite
6.01/138 Queen Street, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, with access to following resources:
Assessment must ensure access to:
computers, printers and accounting software packages
financial data and reports.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
May
Budget Actual Variance Variance
$ $ $ %
Food purchases
Fruit & vegetables 5,063 5,970
Dairy products 8,439 8,177
Meat & poultry 14,768 17,662 (2,895) (19.6)
Fish & seafood 4,219 4,506 (287) (6.8)
Dry goods – food 7,595 7,511 84 1.1
Dry goods – other 2,110 2,038 72 3.4
Total food purchases 42,194 45,864
Beverage purchases
The following events have taken place during the April and May budget periods.
Prices for meat, fruit and vegetables have increased as a result of recent drought in some regions
and floods or storms in others.
The kitchen is reporting increased food wastage due to poor quality products, especially fruit and
vegetables.
Prices for many wines have fallen due to a surplus in the market.
Beer prices have risen slightly, again due to the drought leading to shortages of ingredients and
an increase in government taxes.
A major wine supplier has been running an in-house promotional campaign, with staff product
knowledge training provided to help increase sales.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C
Management goals
The food and beverage manager wants the bistro team to make meeting budget targets for cost of sales
in June a priority. Management’s goal is to reduce budget allocations for food and beverage purchases in
the September quarter budget. It is an organisational goal to reduce cost of sales to below the current
percentages of 37% food cost and 30% beverage cost.
Copyright: Instructions in this tool have been developed by NTA and The Early Childhood Learning Company PTY LTD t/a Astral Skills Institute of
Australia for sole purpose of use The Early Childhood Learning Company PTY LTD t/a Astral Skills Institute of Australia. Any part of these
assessment instructions cannot be reproduced in full or part for without approval of The Early Childhood Learning Company PTY LTD t/a Astral
Skills Institute of Australia and NTA which holds authorship right.
THE EARLY CHILDHOOD LEARNING COMPANY PTY. LTD. T/A ASTRAL SKILLS INSTITUTE OF
ABN: 80 600 951 264 AUSTRALIA
RTO: 41322 CRICOS: 03858C