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Journal of Advertising
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http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ujoa20

Brand Loyalty, Measurement and Management. Jacoby,


Jacob, and Robert W. Chestnut. New York: John Wiley
& Sons, 1978. 120 pp
a
Donald W. Jugenheimer
a
University of Kansas , USA
Published online: 31 May 2013.

To cite this article: Donald W. Jugenheimer (1979) Brand Loyalty, Measurement and Management. Jacoby, Jacob,
and Robert W. Chestnut. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1978. 120 pp, Journal of Advertising, 8:2, 46-46, DOI:
10.1080/00913367.1979.10717981

To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00913367.1979.10717981

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BRAND LOYALTY, MEASUREMENT AND MAN- BEHAVIORAL AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCE IN
AGEMENT. Jacoby, Jacob, and Robert W. Chestnut. MARKETING. Davis, Harry L., and Alvin J. Silk (Eds.).
New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1978. 120 pp. Ronald Press, 1978.

Are you interested in current advertising research? Here It's difficult to evaluate a book such as Behavior and
is your book. Are you in marketing management? You'll Management in Marketing by Davis and Silk. To correctly
need this book. Working on an advertising campaign? This position the book, it is the Proceedings of a July, 1969,
book can help. Employed in sales? You might learn symposium organized under the auspices of the college of
something here. Marketing of The Institute of Management Science
This book concentrates not on repeat purchases, but on (TIMS) and supported by the Graduate School of Business
true brand loyalty. And even though eighty percent of the of the University of Chicago. The symposium dealt with 3
book deals with defining the concept of brand loyalty topics: (1) consumer brand choice, (2) advertising, and (3)
(along with the historical development of the concept and new products. Two position papers were invited for each
past research), and only the last twenty pages finally treat topic, one from the viewpoint of management science, the
the problems of marketing applications, it is a unique con- other from behavioral science. A research paper was also
tribution to our knowledge of brand loyalty. invited for each topic.
The tone and approach are scholarly, yet the book is The contents of the book are: I. CONSUMER BRAND
readable (at least to most business school students and any CHOICE, (a) "The Use and Limitations of Brand Switch-
Downloaded by [Purdue University] at 08:29 21 January 2015

graduate students). There is a complete compilation of ing Models," by Donald G. Morrison, (b) "Brand
past and current writing and research, along with the Choice: Toward Behavior-Behavioristic Models," by
author's own new contributions to the understanding of Francesco M. Nicosia, (c) "Identifying Environmental In-
this important topic. And there is an excellent fluences on Brand Choice Decisions," by George S. Day.
bibliographic reference section--the most complete ever II. ADVERTISING, (a) "Models and Managers: The
published on this topic. Concept of a Decision Calculus," by John D. C. Little, (b)
Included are analysis of fifty-three research approaches "The Present and Potential Linkages Between the
that have been employed in attempts to measure brand Microtheoretical Notation of Behavioral Science and the
loyalty. The authors critique each method, with reliability Problems of Advertising: A Proposal for a Research
and validity ratings for each one, and with sensitivity System," by Michael L. Ray , (c) "Empirical Studies of In-
evaluations as well. dividual Response to Exposure Patterns," by Leonard M.
And did you know that some of these studies have found Lodish, (d) "An Information-Processing Model of Adver-
that repeat purchase behavior is correlated with the size of tising Effectiveness," by William J. McGuire. III. NEW
the buildings in which consumers live, with employment of PRODUCTS, (a) "Models for New Product Decisions,"
wives, and with the degree of sociability with neighbors? by Edgar A. Pessemier, (b) "Diffusion Theory and the
The authors explain and consider these surprising facts, as Concept of Personal Influence," by Thomas S. Robert-
well as just about everything else that has ever been learned son, (c) "A Multidimensional Stochastic Model of Con-
about brand loyalty. sumer Purchase Behavior," by Jerome D. Herniter and
The authors also conclude that the results have not been Victor J. Cook.
very revealing but that brand loyalty research continues What is the relevance of this volume for JA readers?
because of the great promise it holds. Most research First, I would hazard the opinion that if you are unfamiliar
methodological approaches have been simplistic and naive with TIMS, there is little relevance for you. The works
and inadequate. Management should be wary when tend to be quantitative and rigorous. Second, I would refer
utilizing the facts that have been learned from brand you to two particular papers most likely to be of interest of
loyalty studies, and skepticism is advised. you: (1) "The Present and Potential Linkages Between the
The term "definitive work" must have been coined with Microtheoretical Notation of Behavioral Science and the
this book in mind. It is complete, thorough, categorical. It Problems of Advertising: A Proposal for a Research
is "brand loyalty." System," by Mike Ray, and (2) "An Information-
Processing Model of Advertising Effectiveness," by
DONALD W. JUGENHEIMER William J. McGuire.
Mike Ray's paper lays the case that what we need in ad-
University ofKansas vertising/behavioral science is more effort developing in-
terlocking propositions, which he calls microtheoretical
notations. More effort should be spent in expanding pro-
positions into related sets than in testing particular unitary
propositions. He then uses the cases of fear appeals in ad-

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