Literature – panitikan

Poetry – tula
Oral literature – pasalitang panitikan
Psychological characterization - Psychological/Emotional Reveals habitual responses, desires, motivations, like and dislikes – the
inner workings of the mind. Reveals how the characters think (psychological) and what they feel (emotional). This is considered the
most essential level of characterization.
Chronology is the arrangement of events by time. In literature, most authors write their story as a
sequence of events—when you use this method, arranging events in the order in which they occurred in
time, it’s called putting them in “chronological order.” Sticking with a chronological timeline is the easiest
way for audiences to follow what happens and is generally the best way to show cause and effect. But,
some authors may be more risky with a story’s chronology, sharing events out of order—for example, they
may start the story at the end and work backwards, jump back and forth in time, and so on!
Chronological order is the order in which the events occurred, from first to last. This is the easiest pattern to write and to follow.
Example: It seemed like an ordinary day when she got up that morning, but Lynda was about to embark on the worst. day of her life.
Ang “metaphor” sa Tagalog ay tinatawag na “metapora” o “pagwawangis”. Ito ay ang tuwirang paghahambing. Ngunit, iba ito sa
pagtutulad o “simili”.
Symbolism refers to the use of representational imagery: the writer employs an image with a deeper, non-literal meaning, for the
purpose of conveying complex ideas. In literature, symbolism is the use of a concrete image to represent an abstract idea. For
example, the heart is often employed as a symbol of love.
Narrates – nagsasalaysay
What is structure used for in literature?
Structure in literature is used to knit all the various elements of a story (worldbuilding, characters, plot) together. It
can also be used to emphasize certain elements of a story and to set expectations from its audience through
familiar set-ups (such as with the hero's journey).
What is an example of structure in literature?
An example of structure in western literature is the three-act structure. It arranges various elements of plot
(exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and denouement) and setting into three distinct acts of a beginning,
middle, and end.
What is structure in literature?
The definition of literary structure is that it is the organization of a story's various elements, including plot,
characters, and themes. It forms a frame that helps a reader understand how a story's elements tie together.
organization

samahán    [noun] organization; association; collective; group; company; corporation; guild; 

What is the meaning of organizational methods?
a systematic examination of an organization's structure, procedures, management and control, with a view to determining its
comparative efficiency in achieving defined organizational aims.

Hugot Lines are considered poems since elements of poetry are evident in them. Poetry is an imaginative awareness of experience
expressed through meaning, sound, and rhythmic language choices so as to evoke an emotional response.
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Tawagin mang “tulang tuluyan,” “prosang itim,” “mala-kuwento,” o “dagli” ang malimit ipanumbas sa “prose poem,” “microfiction,”
at “short-short stories” ay walang pasubaling lumilikha ito ng pailalim na agos sa laot ng panitikan simula nang ilabas ni Baudelaire
ang kaniyang Petites Poemes en Prose.

THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PROSE AND POETRY

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The Primary Distinction – Prose vs. Poetry
Depending on the language form, literature can be divided into two categories. These two types of writing are called
prose and poetry. The prose is the dialect in its original and organic form, such as that seen in newspapers, books,
novels, etc. Poetry is a type of literature in which the aesthetic and rhythmic characteristics of language are used to
convey meaning. The primary distinction between prose and poetry would be that prose is produced freely,
whereas poetry is produced with a metrical form.
This essay will explain
The prose? – The structure, style, and language used, for example.
The poetry? – The structure, style, language used, and so on.
Prose and Poetry Comparison and Key Differences
What exactly is prose?
The prose is a primary type of literature that includes both fiction and nonfiction. The prose is used
in writing novels, novellas, short story collections, biographies, autobiographies, memoirs, articles, travel books,
academic essays, glossaries, manuals, and so on.
The vocabulary is syntactic, with a spontaneous flow of speech rather than a metrical structure. It is made up of
whole grammatical sentences that are then organized into paragraphs. Nonfiction writing, such as that found in
newspapers, textbooks, and travel books, is free of figures of speech, and other ornamentation and concepts are
communicated plainly and clearly. Prose is another term for spoken language.
Because spoken language has prose features, many people find writing prose easier than poetry. Another
important factor influencing this inclination is the word limitation in poetry; poets frequently employ a restricted
number of words to communicate their thoughts.
What is poetry?
Poetry is a kind of literature where the aesthetic and rhythmic characteristics of language are used to convey
meaning. Poetry is composed using elements such as rhyme, cadence, metric syllables, and so on. Poetry is typically
used to convey something artistically and aesthetically.
But poetry’s language is not as spontaneous or free as prose’s. Poetic language is more ornamental and imaginative
than prose language; sound and rhythm are given great emphasis.
A poem is composed of lines, which can be as long as a paragraph or as brief as a single word. A stanza consists of
numerous stanzas. Poems are grouped into many forms based on the configuration of the stanzas. These
structures include free poetry, blank verse, cinquain, diamante poems, and others.
Poets, as previously stated, employ a restricted amount of words to describe their thoughts in poetry. This is why a
single line might be as minimal as a single word. It can be difficult to grasp the meaning of a poem after simply
reading it once or twice. Deciphering the full meaning may need much reading and investigation.
Difference Between Prose and Poetry   
Definition
Prose is a type of literature in which the language is used in its natural and organic form.
Poetry is a type of literature that employs the aesthetic and rhythmic characteristics of language to convey
meaning.
Rhythm and Rhyme
Prose is not concerned with rhyme or rhythm.
Poetry is concerned with rhyme and rhythm, which are vital elements of a poem.
Words
Prose: There is usually no word restriction for the writer.
Poets: Poets Employ a fixed number of words.
Structure
Prose: The concepts are written in sentences, which are then organized into paragraphs.
Poetry is composed of lines that are organized into stanzas.
Language 
Prose: The vocabulary is more grammatical and natural.
The language is metaphorical and rhythmical in poetry.
Understandability
Prose: Most prose can be comprehended with only one reading.
Poetry: Understanding the content of a poem may require more than one viewing.
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