Given Network Information
IPv4: 172.16.0.0/19
IPv6: 2001:211:CAFE::/48
Host Information
Sales 320 Hosts /23
Marketing 190 Hosts /24
Administration 10 Hosts /28
IT 10 Hosts /28
IPv4
Step 1: Subnet the given subnet and assign the 1st subnet to Sales department while wasting the fewest addresses.
Step 2: From the available subnets that you created in Step 1, subnet further the 2 nd subnet as per the host requirement of
Marketing department.
Step 3: From the subnets that you created in Step 2, assign the 1 st subnet to Marketing department and subnet further the 2nd
subnet as per the requirement of Administration department and IT department.
Step 4: From the subnets that you created in Step 3, assign the 1 st subnet to Administration department and 2nd subnet to IT
Department.
Show step-by-step solution and answer the following:
a. Network Address, Broadcast Address, Subnet Mask of each assigned subnet to Sales, Marketing, Administration, and IT
department
b. Find the 255th, 280th and 320th Host IP of Sales Department.
c. Find the 50th Host IP of Marketing Department
d. Find the 8th Host IP of IT Department
IPv6
Step 1: Subnet the given network and assign the 1 st, 2nd, 12th and 16th subnet to Sales, Marketing, Administration, and IT
department respectively.
Step 2: Find the 1st, 10th, 14th Host IP of the Marketing Department.
Solution
Given:
172.16.000 00000.00000000/19
Step 1: Subnet the given subnet and assign the 1st subnet to Sales department while wasting the fewest addresses.
Sales need /23 subnet
Subnetting the given subnet as per the requirement of Sales department
/19 /23
172.16.000 0000 0.00000000
0001
0010
……..
1111
Assigning the 1st subnet to sales department:
172.16.000 0000 0.00000000 / 23
Step 2: From the available subnets that you created in Step 1, subnet further the 2 nd subnet as per the host requirement of
Marketing department.
/23 /24
172.16.000 0001 0. 00000000
1
Step 3: From the subnets that you created in Step 2, assign the 1 st subnet to Marketing department and subnet further the 2nd
subnet as per the requirement of Administration department and IT department.
Assigning the 1st /24 subnet to Marketing department:
172.16.000 0001 0. 00000000 /24
Subnetting further the 2nd /24 subnet as per the requirement of Administration department and IT department:
/24 /28
172.16.000 0001 1. 0000 0000 /28
0001
……..
1111
Step 4: From the subnets that you created in Step 3, assign the 1 st subnet to Administration department and 2nd subnet to IT
Department.
Assigning the 1st /28 subnet to Administration department:
172.16.000 0001 1. 0000 0000 /28
Assigning the 2nd /28 subnet to IT department:
172.16.000 0001 1. 0001 0000 /28
Sales
172.16.0000000 0.00000000 / 23 Network Address: 172.16.0.0/23 Subnet Mask: 255.255.254.0
0.00000001 IP Address of Host # 1: 172.16.0.1
0.11111111 IP Address of Host # 255: 172.16.0.255
1.00011000 IP Address of Host # 280: 172.16.1.24
1.01000000 IP Address of Host # 320: 172.16.1.64
1.11111111 Broadcast Address: 172.16.1.255
Marketing
172.16.00000010. 00000000 /24 Network Address: 172.16.2.0/24 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
00110010 IP Address of Host # 50: 172.16.2.50
11111111 Broadcast Address: 172.16.2.255
Administration
172.16.00000011.0000 0000 /28 Network Address: 172.16.3.0/28 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240
1111 Broadcast Address: 172.16.3.15
IT
172.16.00000011.0001 0000 /28 Network Address: 172.16.3.16 Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.240
1000 IP Address of Host # 8: 172.16.3.24
1111 Broadcast Address: 172.16.3.31
IPv6
Step 1: Subnet the given network and assign the 1 st, 2nd, 12th and 16th subnet to Sales, Marketing, Administration, and IT
department respectively.
Given Network:
2001:211:CAFE::/48
Sales (1st Subnet) 2001:211:CAFE:0::/64
Marketing (2nd Subnet) 2001:211:CAFE:1::/64
Administration (12th Subnet) 2001:211:CAFE:B::/64
IT (16th Subnet) 2001:211:CAFE:F::/64
Step 2: Find the 1st, 10th, 14th Host IP of the Marketing Department.
Marketing
1st Host IP 2001:211:CAFE:1::0/64
10th Host IP 2001:211:CAFE:1::9/64
14th Host IP 2001:211:CAFE:1::D/64
