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    The document discusses the components and workings of the IAS computer. It describes the IAS as having main memory to store both data and instructions, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) to operate on binary data, and a control unit to interpret instructions and execute them. The memory consists of 1000 words of 40 binary digits each that can contain data, instructions, or two 20-bit instructions per word. Numbers are stored in binary form and instructions are binary codes specifying operations and memory addresses. An example is provided to illustrate the IAS computer.

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    The document discusses the components and workings of the IAS computer. It describes the IAS as having main memory to store both data and instructions, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) to operate on binary data, and a control unit to interpret instructions and execute them. The memory consists of 1000 words of 40 binary digits each that can contain data, instructions, or two 20-bit instructions per word. Numbers are stored in binary form and instructions are binary codes specifying operations and memory addresses. An example is provided to illustrate the IAS computer.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    5 views4 pages

    L3 11 Jan 2023

    Uploaded by

    Hackers shop
    The document discusses the components and workings of the IAS computer. It describes the IAS as having main memory to store both data and instructions, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) to operate on binary data, and a control unit to interpret instructions and execute them. The memory consists of 1000 words of 40 binary digits each that can contain data, instructions, or two 20-bit instructions per word. Numbers are stored in binary form and instructions are binary codes specifying operations and memory addresses. An example is provided to illustrate the IAS computer.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    Computer Organization &

    Architecture
    ECE 2002
    DR. M. S. ELLISON 11-01-2023
    ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR
    Lecture - 3
    SENSE

    11 January 2023 DR. ELLISON | COMPUTER ORGANIZATION & ARCHITECTURE (ECE2002) | VIT-AP 1
    IAS Computer

    A main memory, which stores both data and instructions


    An arithmetic and logic unit (ALU) capable of operating on binary data
    A control unit, which interprets the instructions in memory and causes them to
    be executed
    Input and output (I/O) equipment operated by the control unit

    11 January 2023 DR. ELLISON | COMPUTER ORGANIZATION & ARCHITECTURE (ECE2002) | VIT-AP 2
    Working of IAS
    The memory of the IAS consists of 1000 storage locations, called words, of 40 binary digits
    (bits) each.
    Both data and instructions are stored there.
    Numbers are represented in binary form, and each instruction is a binary code.
    Each number is represented by a sign bit and a 39-bit value.
    A word may also contain two 20-bit instructions, with each instruction consisting of an 8-bit
    operation code (opcode) specifying the operation to be performed and a 12-bit address
    designating one of the words in memory (numbered from 0 to 999).

    11 January 2023 DR. ELLISON | COMPUTER ORGANIZATION & ARCHITECTURE (ECE2002) | VIT-AP 3
    EXAMPLE

    11 January 2023 DR. ELLISON | COMPUTER ORGANIZATION & ARCHITECTURE (ECE2002) | VIT-AP 4

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