Clarke's Latin samples for download (6/8/22)

Clarke’s Latin: Vocabulary Lists & Outline of Accidence

Contents

VOCABULARY
Clarke’s Latin I-III: Level 1 CE
1.1, 1st Conjugation Verbs (CL I.A-C) …………………… 7
1.2, Negatives & Conjunctions (CL I.D-E & O) …………………… 8
1.3, 1st Declension Nouns (people, CL I.F-G) …………………… 8
1.4, Adverbs & Conjunctions (CL I.H, J, L & O) …………………… 8
1.5, Subordinating Conjunctions (CL I.I) …………………… 9
1.6, 1st Declension Nouns (things & places, CL I.K) …………………… 9
1.7, Prepositions Governing the Accusative (CL I.M) …………………… 9
1.8, Interrogatives & Speech (CL I.N) …………………… 9
1.9, Prepositions Governing the Ablative (CL I.P) …………………… 10
1.10, Further Adverbs (CL II.J) …………………… 10
1.11, 2nd Conjugation Verbs (CL II.K) …………………… 10
1.12, 2 Declension Nouns in ‘-us’ (CL II.L-M)
nd
…………………… 10
1.13, 2nd Declension Nouns in ‘-er’ (CL II.N-O) …………………… 11
1.14, 2nd Declension Nouns in ‘-um’ (CL II.P) …………………… 11
1.15, Irregular Verbs …………………… 11
1.16, Simple 2-1-2 Adjectives (CL II.Q) …………………… 11
1.17, Further 2-1-2 Adjectives & Possessives (CL II.R-T) …………………… 12
1.18, 3rd Conjugation Verbs …………………… 12
1.19, 4 & Mixed Conjugation Verbs
th
…………………… 13
1.20, Cardinal Numbers …………………… 13
Clarke’s Latin IV: Level 2 CE
2.1, Verbs …………………… 15
2.2, Adverbs & Conjunctions …………………… 15
2.3, 3rd Declension Masculine & Feminine Nouns …………………… 15
2.4, 3rd Declension Neuter Nouns …………………… 16
2.5, 3rd Declension Adjectives …………………… 17
2.6, Cardinal Numbers 11-20 …………………… 17

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Introduction & Contents

Clarke’s Latin V: Level 3 CE

3.1, Remaining Noun Vocabulary …………………… 19
3.2, Adjectives & Adverbs …………………… 19
3.3, Regular Principal Parts …………………… 19
3.4, Irregular Principal Parts …………………… 21
3.5, Cardinal Numbers 30-1,000 …………………… 22
3.6, Ordinal Numbers 1st-10th …………………… 23
3.7, All CE Pronouns …………………… 23
Clarke’s Latin VI: CAS
4.1, 4th Declension Nouns …………………… 25
4.2, Deponent Verbs …………………… 25
4.3, Conjunctions Governing Subjunctives …………………… 25
Clarke’s Latin VII: Scholarship
5.1, Nouns …………………… 27
5.2, Verbs …………………… 29
5.3, Adjectives …………………… 32
5.4, Adverbs …………………… 33
5.5, Conjunctions …………………… 34
5.6, Prepositions …………………… 34
5.7, Pronouns …………………… 34
5.8, Interrogatives & Interjections …………………… 35

ACCIDENCE
Nouns …………………… 37
Usage of Cases …………………… 37
Full Paradigms …………………… 38
Adjectives …………………… 40
Full Paradigms …………………… 40
Comparison of Adjectives …………………… 42

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Clarke’s Latin: Vocabulary Lists & Outline of Accidence

Numerals …………………… 43
Cardinal Numbers …………………… 43
Declensions of Cardinals …………………… 43
Ordinal Numbers …………………… 44
Adverbs …………………… 44
Formation of Adverbs …………………… 45
Comparison of Adverbs …………………… 45
Prepositions …………………… 45
Locatives …………………… 46
Time Expressions …………………… 46
Pronouns …………………… 47
Personal Pronouns …………………… 47
Demonstrative Pronouns …………………… 48
The Intensive & Definitive Pronouns …………………… 49
alius & alter …………………… 49
The Relative Pronoun & Indefinite Article …………………… 50
The Interrogative & Indefinite Pronouns …………………… 50
Reflexive Pronouns …………………… 50
Verbs …………………… 51
Regular Principal Parts …………………… 51
Regular Verbs, Indicative Active …………………… 52
Regular Verbs, Indicative Passive …………………… 54
Irregular Verbs …………………… 56
Imperatives …………………… 60
Participles …………………… 60
Infinitives …………………… 61
Subjunctives …………………… 61
Gerunds & Gerundives …………………… 62

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CL I-III: Level 1 CE Vocabulary

VOCABULARY

Clarke’s Latin I-III: Level 1 CE†

†
Words marked with an obelus are those required only at Levels 2 and 3 but which were
included in CL I-III for the purpose of particular topics.

1.1, 1st Conjugation Verbs (CL I.A-C)

CL I.A
ambulo I walk erro† I wander
amo I love, like laboro I work
appropinquo† I approach navigo I sail
canto I sing pugno I fight
clamo I shout specto I watch, look [at]

CL I.B
exspecto† I wait [for], await paro I prepare, provide
festino I hurry rogo I ask
intro I enter saluto† I greet
laudo I praise sto (pf. steti) I stand
oppugno I attack voco I call

CL I.C
aedifico I build nuntio† I announce
do (pf. dedi) I give occupo† I seize, occupy
habito I live [in] porto I carry, bring
libero† I release, set free servo† I save
narro† I tell supero I conquer, overcome
neco I kill vulnero† I wound

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Clarke’s Latin: Vocabulary Lists & Outline of Accidence

1.2, Negatives & Conjunctions (CL I.D-E & O)

aut† or nec...nec...†
neither…nor…
aut...aut...† either…or… neque...neque...†
et and non not
et...et...† both…and… -que† and
nec/neque† and not, but not sed but

1.3, 1st Declension Nouns (people, CL I.F-G)

agricola (m) farmer incola (c) native, inhabitant
ancilla (f) slave-girl nauta (m) sailor
copiae (f pl.)† troops, forces poeta (m) poet
dea (f) goddess puella (f) girl
domina (f) mistress regina (f) queen
femina (f) woman, wife turba (f) crowd
filia (f) daughter

1.4, Adverbs & Conjunctions (CL I.H, J, L & O)

bene well mox soon
celeriter† quickly nam† for
deinde then, next nomine called, by name
diu for a long time numquam never
etiam also, even olim once, one day
fortiter bravely quoque† also
hic here saepe often
iam now, already semper always
ibi there sic thus, in this way
igitur statim at once
therefore
itaque subito suddenly
iterum again tamen however
magnopere greatly tandem at last, finally

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CL I-III: Level 1 CE Vocabulary

1.5, Subordinating Conjunctions (CL I.I)

antequam† before quamquam† although
dum† while quod because
postquam† after ubi when, where

1.6, 1st Declension Nouns (things & places, CL I.K)

aqua (f) water pecunia (f) money
cena (f) dinner Roma (f) Rome
epistula (f) letter sagitta (f) arrow
Graecia (f) Greece silva (f) wood
hasta (f) spear terra (f) land, earth, ground
insula (f) island Troia (f) Troy
ira (f) anger unda (f) wave
mora (f)† delay via (f) road, way, journey
patria (f) country villa (f) villa

1.7, Prepositions Governing the Accusative (CL I.M)

ad to, towards per through
ante† before, in front of post† after, behind
circum† around prope near
contra against propter† because of, on account of
in into, onto super† above, over
inter† among, between trans across

1.8, Interrogatives & Speech (CL I.N)

cur? why? num?† surely…not…?
inquit† he/she says/said quis? who?
-ne? [makes a question] quid? what?
nonne?† surely…? ubi? where?

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Clarke’s Latin: Vocabulary Lists & Outline of Accidence

1.9, Prepositions Governing the Ablative (CL I.P)

a/ab [away] from in in, on
cum with pro† for, on behalf of
de down from, about, concerning sine† without
e/ex out of sub† under

1.10, Further Adverbs (CL II.J)

cras† tomorrow hodie† today
forte† by chance nunc† now
frustra† in vain postea† afterwards
heri† yesterday tum† then

1.11, 2nd Conjugation Verbs (CL II.K)

debeo† I ought, owe respondeo (pf. I reply, answer
deleo (pf. delevi) I destroy responsi)
habeo I have rideo (pf. risi) I laugh, smile
iubeo (pf. iussi) I order teneo I hold
maneo (pf. mansi) I stay, remain terreo I frighten
moneo I warn, advise timeo I fear, am afraid
moveo (pf. movi) I move video (pf. vidi) I see

1.12, 2nd Declension Nouns in ‘-us’ (CL II.L-M)

amicus, i (m) friend gladius, i (m) sword
captivus, i (m) captive, prisoner Graecus, i (m) Greek
cibus, i (m) food hortus, i (m) garden
deus, i (m) god libertus, i (m) freedman
dominus, i (m) master locus, i (m) place
equus, i (m) horse maritus, i (m) husband
filius, i (m) son murus, i (m) wall

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CL I-III: Level 1 CE Vocabulary

nuntius, i (m) messenger, message socius, i (m) ally

Romanus, i (m) Roman Troianus, i (m) Trojan
servus, i (m) slave ventus, i (m) wind

1.13, 2nd Declension Nouns in ‘-er’ (CL II.N-O)

ager, agri (m) field
liber, libri (m) book
liberi, liberorum (m pl.)† children
magister, magistri (m) teacher, schoolmaster
puer, pueri (m) boy
vir, viri (m) man

1.14, 2nd Declension Nouns in ‘-um’ (CL II.P)

arma, orum (n pl.)† arms, weapons oppidum, i (n) town
aurum, i (n) gold periculum, i (n) danger
auxilium, i (n) help proelium, i (n) battle
bellum, i (n) war scutum, i (n) shield
caelum, i (n) sky, heaven templum, i (n) temple
consilium, i (n) plan, advice verbum, i (n) word
donum, i (n)† gift vinum, i (n) wine
forum, i (n) forum

1.15, Irregular Verbs

absum (pf. afui) I am away inquiunt they say/said
adsum (pf. adfui) I am present sum (pf. fui) I am

1.16, Simple 2-1-2 Adjectives (CL II.Q)

altus, a, um high, deep bonus, a, um good

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Clarke’s Latin: Vocabulary Lists & Outline of Accidence

clarus, a, um clear, bright, famous parvus, a, um small

fessus, a, um tired perterritus, a, um† terrified
Graecus, a, um Greek Romanus, a, um Roman
iratus, a, um angry saevus, a, um savage
laetus, a, um happy Troianus, a, um Trojan
malus, a, um bad, wicked tutus, a, um safe
notus, a, um well-known validus, a, um strong
novus, a, um new

1.17, Further 2-1-2 Adjectives & Possessives (CL II.R-T)

carus, a, um† dear
ceteri, ae, a† the rest, remaining
longus, a, um† long
magnus, a, um great, big
medius, a, um† the middle of
meus, a, um my
miser, a, um miserable, wretched
mortuus, a, um† dead
multi, ae, a many
multus, a, um much
noster, nostra, nostrum our
pauci, ae, a† few
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum beautiful, handsome
sacer, sacra, sacrum sacred
solus, a, um alone
tuus, a, um your (sg.)
vester, vestra, vestrum your (pl.)
vivus, a, um† alive

1.18, 3rd Conjugation Verbs

bibo (pf. bibi) I drink

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CL I-III: Level 1 CE Vocabulary

constituo (pf. constitui) I decide

consumo (pf. consumpsi) I eat
curro (pf. cucurri) I run
dico (pf. dixi) I say, speak
discedo (pf. discessi) I leave, depart
duco (pf. duxi) I lead
lego (pf. legi) I read, choose
ludo (pf. lusi) I play
mitto (pf. misi) I send
ostendo (pf. ostendi) I show
pono (pf. posui) I put, place
rego (pf. rexi) I rule
scribo (pf. scripsi) I write

1.19, 4th & Mixed Conjugation Verbs

audio I hear
capio (pf. cepi) I take, capture
[consilium] capio I hatch [a plan]
cupio (pf. cupivi) I desire
dormio I sleep
facio (pf. feci) I do, make
iacio (pf. ieci) I throw
venio (pf. veni) I come

1.20, Cardinal Numbers

unus one sex six
duo two septem seven
tres three octo eight
quattuor four novem nine
quinque five decem ten

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Clarke’s Latin: Vocabulary Lists & Outline of Accidence

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