Total No. of Questions : 8] SEAT No.

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P984 [Total No. of Pages : 3

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S.E. (Information Technology)

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DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

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(2019 Pattern) (Semester - IV)

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Time : 2½ Hours] [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates:
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1) Answer Q.1 or Q.2, Q.3 or Q.4, Q.5 or Q.6, Q.7 or Q.8.
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2) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.

3) Figures to the right side indicate full marks.
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4) Assume Suitable data if necessary.
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5) Use of Scientific calculator is permitted.

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Q1) a) Consider following database: [6]
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Student (Roll_no, Name, Address)
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Subject (Sub_code, Sub_name)
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Marks (Roll_no, Sub_code, marks)

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Write following queries in SQL:

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i) Find average marks of each student, along with the Roll_no of

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student of subject code ‘CE2412’.

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ii) Find how many students have failed in the subject “DBMS”.
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iii) Construct suitable view on above schema.
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b) Explain on delete cascade command with suitable example. [5]

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c) What are different types of jois in SQL? Explain with suitable example.[7]
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Q2) a) Explain with suitable example SQL aggretage functions. [6]

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b) Write the syntax for following SQL commands: [6]

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i) create table ii) alter table

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iii) drop table iv) insert

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v) delete vi) update

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c) Write and explain SQL function and procedures with sample example.[6]
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Q3) a) Explain with example Materialized evaluation and pipelining [6]

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b) Consider following relational table. Find nontrivial and trivail functional

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dependency. [5]

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A B C

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a1 b1 c1

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b1 c2
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a2 b1 c3
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c) List the desirable properties of decompostion. Explain loss less join
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with example. [6]

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Q4) a) Consider the following Book Relation. [5]
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Book (Book_id, Title, Author, Publisher, Year, Price)
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Write relational algebra expression for the following.

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i) Display all book title with authors and price.

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ii) Display the titles of book having price greater than 300.
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iii) Display books publish in year 2000.

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iv) Display all books published by ‘PHP’ with price greater then 300.
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b) What are the measure of query cost? ic-

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c) Define query processing. What are the steps involved in query

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processing? [5]
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Q5) a) What is a deadlock? Explain deadlock recovery techniques. [6]

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b) If we are to ensure atomicity, all the sites in which a transaction T executed

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must agree on the final outcome of the execution T must either commit at
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all sites, or it must abort at all sites. Describe the Two Phase Commit
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Protocol used to ensure this property in detail. [8]

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c) How does the granularity of data items affect the performance of

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concurrency control? What factors affect the selection of granularity

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size of data items? [4]

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Q6) a) Explain deadlock prevention and Recovery. [8]

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b) Illustrate difference between conflict serializable schedule and view

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serializable schedual by an appropriate example. [6]

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c) What are the types of errors that may cause a tansaction to fail? [4]

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Q7) a) 7/0 13
Explain 2-tier and 3-tier architecture with diagram for online Banking
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Database system.
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b) Explain any two parallel Database System Architecture in detail. [6]

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c) Enlist the Advantages & Disadvantages of Replication [5]
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Q8) a) What are different data fragmentation techniques in distributed databases?

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b) Write a short note on Centralized and Distributed Database Systems.[6]
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c) Explain need of partitioning techniques used in I/O parallelism. Explain

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techniques in detail. [5]

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