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PRE AGRICULTURAL

SOCIETY

Using voice to transfer information, files,


experiences...
word of mouth communication continues to this

day
drawings, voices, symbols on rocks, cloth, caves,


bones,..

AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY
In the 9th century, former Holy Roman emperor
Charlemagne ordered the use of the same script
throughout the Empire. Called the Micro
Carolingian, this writing system was used in
France, Germany, Northern Italy, and England
until the 11th century.

In ancient Egypt, people consciously divided the


pages by weaving the stalks of sedges together
In 8th century AD, humans rolled pieces of paper
around a large piece of wood for easy transport
and storage.
600 AD, beautiful hand-drawn illustrations
began to appear on the skin --> It helped the
ancient people to realistically describe the life
and story to convey. This was the beginning of
the picture book that would follow.
Circa 2750 to 2500 BC: The first epic of mankind
is the Epic of Gilgamesh (The Epic of Gilgamesh)
was born
In 1810 The first agricultural magazine, The
Agricultural Museum was published and served
as a “repository of valuable information to the
farmer and manufacturer and the means of a
free communication of sentiment and
interchange of ideas on the important subjects
of their occupation,”

.
INDUSTRIAL SOCIETY

15th century

1450: Julian Gutenberg built the world's first printer


1456: Bible - the world's first book printed

Late 16th - early 17th century


1597: the first periodicals were published in


France.
1605: the world's first print newspaper was the
weekly Relation in Germany.

18th century - 19th century


1731: The Gentleman's Magazine - the first magazine


1830: '1 cent press' movement in New York City
In 1832, the first book cover appeared.
1837: Samuel Morse invented the telegraph
1877: Thomas Edison invents the “talking machine” -
the first instrument ever to record and playback sound
1893: Nikola Tesla created a wireless radio in St. Louis
1897: the title "Yellow journalism" was first formally
used in a headline

20th century

1901: Marconi became the first person to


transmit signals over the Atlantic Ocean
1915: The first international broadcasting was
from Germany
1922: The first radio show with advertising
appeared
1932: The Times created its own font: Times New
Roman and is widely used later
1936: live radio was born, BBC reported live on
the "Crystal Palace" fire in London
2/11/1936 : BBC made the world's first television
programme broadcast 2 hours a day
30/4/1939 : International fair in New York
broadcast live TV show for the first time
1969: The world's first commercial
communications satellite, called Intelsat I and
nicknamed "Early Bird" is the first astronaut to
land on the moon

INFORMATION SOCIETY

In 1969, the Advanced Research


Projects Agency Network (ARPANET)
was developed by the US Department
of Defense's Advanced Research
Projects Agency (ARPA), marking the
beginning of the Internet and the

1970 development of the information


society.
In 1971, Ray Tomlinson invented email,
making it easier to send messages.

In 1980, Ted Turner founded CNN,


the first 24/7 news channel that
was broadcasted worldwide..
1980
In 1991, Tim Berners-Lee
invented the World Wide Web

1990 (WWW), a data system on the


Internet that allows users to
access and share information
globally.
In 2004, Mark Zuckerberg founded
the social network Facebook, making
social networking a significant media
platform for millions of people
worldwide.
2000
In 2005, YouTube was created,
allowing users to upload, view, and In 2007, Apple introduced the iPhone,
share online videos. making smartphones a mainstream media
tool, providing full communication

2010 features such as phone calls, messages,


email, web browsing, and other media
applications.
In 2010, Instagram was launched, allowing
users to share photos and videos on the
In 2015, Snapchat was developed, social network.
allowing users to share short moments on .
social media, and it became highly valued
and one of the most popular apps among
young people. 2015
In 2016, Facebook, Google, and Twitter
jointly announced their efforts to combat
fake news and misinformation on their In 2017, #MeToo became a global cultural
platforms. movement, strongly spreading through
. social media, leading to a social revolution

2017
in dealing with women's rights issues.
In 2018, the emergence of video apps like
TikTok and Instagram Stories changed the
way users transmit and consume online
In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic
content.
strengthened the development of
social media platforms and video
apps, especially as online activities 2020
and remote work became more
popular.
In 2021, online audio apps like
Clubhouse, Twitter Spaces, and
Facebook Audio Rooms became a
new trend in connecting online
communities and sharing information.

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