PDF Manual de Servico Tecnico Hitachi - Compress PDF

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Dc Kgjugc hd sdrvmomi tíojmoi oijstg hdc smeumdjtd j.° hd pmdzg mjhdpdjhmdjtd

Kgjugc tíojmoi (prmjomp mi ipdrgtmvi) 0 J.° hd vic.XI7Q7-_
Kgjugc tíojmoi (rdsicuom ÿj hd prilcdkgs) 0 J.° hd vic.XX7Q7-_
Kgjugc hd tgccdr 0 J.° hd vic.U7Q7-D
R\MJXDH MJ LDCEMTK (]D) <22=.7< Kgjugc hd sdrvmomi tíojmoi 0 J.° hd vic.NK7T7-_

MJX\IHTOOMßJ
GC CDOXI\
• Dstd kgjugc dstç dsormti pgrg uj tíojmoi Dj ogsi hd tdjdr prdeujtgs i oikdjtgrmis,
• oikdjtgrmis, i sm
dxpdrmkdjtghi g amj hd pripiromijgr cg mjairkgomÿj
dxpdrmkdjtghi djoudjtrg gceðj drrir rdspdoti hdc oijtdjmhi hd
tíojmog jdodsgrmg pgrg rdgcmzgr dc kgjtdjmkmdj
kgjtdjmkmdjti
ti y dstd kgjugc, oikujëqudsd oij jisitris
cgs rdpgrgomijds hd dstg kçqumjg. utmcmzgjhi dc –Airkucgrmi hd sicmomtuh hd rdvmsmÿj
hdc Kgjugc hd sdrvmomi tíojmoi‛ qud sd djoudjtrg
• Gsdeðrdsd hd cddr hd airkg d dxfgustmvg
xfgustmvg dstd gc amjgc hd dstd kgjugc.
kgjugc pgrg oijiodr cis priodhmkmdjtis
priodhmkmdjtis hd (Jitg0 Ji grrgjqud dc airkucgrmi. Oÿpmdci pgrg
sdrvmomi tíojmoi y cg mjairkgomÿj hdc prihuoti utmcmzgrci)0
oirrdotis. Oikdromgcmzgomÿj hd pulcmogomijds y sipirtd
hd prihuotis
Fmtgofm Oijstruotmij Kgofmjdry Oi. Cth.
XDC0
AGV0 67-<=-6?<-5268
67-<=-6?<-52
67-<=-6?7-771<68
Oirrdi dcdotrÿjmoi0 hoBfmtgofm-ndjnm.oik
hoBfmtgofm-ndjnm.oik
\DAD\DJOMG_ GHMOMIJGCD_
• Ghdkçs hd oijsuctgr
oijsuctgr dstd kgjugc,
kgjugc, oijsuctd dc
dc rdsti
hdc kgtdrmgc (kgjugc hdc ipdrghir, ogtçciei hd
pmdzgs, kgtdrmgc tíojmoi hdc kitir y kgtdrmgc hd
ogpgomtgomÿj hd Fmtgofm, dto.)
OIKRI_MOMßJ HDC KGJTGC
• Dstdkgjugc oijstg hdc Kgjugc tíojmoi y dc Kgjugc •

Mjairkgomÿj mjocumhg dj dc Kgjugc
Kgjugc hd tgccdr0
hd tgccdr. Mjairkgomÿj tíojmog jdodsgrmg pgrg dc
kgjtdjmkmdjti y cg rdpgrgomÿj hd cg kçqumjg,
• Mjairkgomÿj mjocumhg dj dc Kgjug
Kgjugcc tíojmoi0 fdrrgkmdjtgs
fdrrgkmdjtgs y hmspismtmvis jdodsgrmis pgrg dc
Mjairkgomÿj tíojmog jdodsgrmg pgrg cg hdvicuomÿj kgjtdjmkmdjti
kgjtdjmkmd jti y cg rdpgrgomÿj, dstçjhgrds hd
y djtrdeg, aujomijgkmdjti y gotmvgomÿj hd tihis kgjtdjmkmdjti, y priodhmkmdjtis hd
cis hmspismtmvis y smstdkgs, prudlgs hd rdkiomÿj/mjstgcgomÿj y kijtg`d/hdskijtg`d.
rdjhmkmdjti ipdrgtmvi y priodhmkmdjtis
priodhmkmdjtis hd
rdsicuomÿj hd prilcdkgs.
JÐKD\I HD RÇEMJG
• Oghg pçemjg tmdjd uj jðkdri, ulmoghi dj cg pgrtd

mjadrmir odjtrgc hd cg pçemjg, y oghg jðkdri
oijtmdjd cg smeumdjtd mjairkgomÿj0
D`dkpci0 X 7-?-4
Jðkdri hd pçemjg oijsdoutmvi pgrg oghg erupi

Jðkdri hd erupi
Jðkdri hd sdoomÿj
X0 Kgjugc tíojmoi U0 Kgjugc hd tgccdr
MJ 27
MJX\IHTOOMßJ
_ËKLICI HD GCD\XG HD _DET\MHGH ]
GJIXGOMIJD_ HD DJOGLDPGHI
Dj dstd kgjugc, dc sëklici hd gcdrtg hd sdeurmhgh y • R\DOGTOMßJ0

cgs pgcglrgs hd sd÷gcmzgomÿj smeumdjtds sd utmcmzgj Mjhmog ujg smtugomÿj pitdjomgckdjtd
pitdjomgckdjtd pdcmerisg qud
pgrg gcdrtgr gc cdotir gjtd cg pismlmcmhgh hd cdsmijds
pdrsijgcds i hg÷is hd cg kçqumjg. pihrëg, hd ji
pdrsijgcds dvmtgrsd,
i cg kudrtd.priviogr cdsmijds
Dstd ds uj sëklici hd gcdrtg hd sdeurmhgh. • MKRI\XGJXD0

Ougjhi vdg dstd sëklici, dstí gcdrtg gjtd cg Mjhmog ujg smtugomÿj qud, sm ji sd smeudj cgs
pismlmcmhgh hd hg÷is pdrsijgcds. mjstruoomijds, pihrëg priviogr hg÷is g cg kçqumjg.
Jujog hd`d hd sdeumr cgs mjstruoomijds hd sdeurmhgh
qud goikpg÷gj gc sëklici hd gcdrtg hd sdeurmhgh.
• JIXG0
Dc sëklici hd gcdrtg hd sdeurmhgh tgklmíj sd utmcmzg Mjhmog mjairkgomÿj
tíojmog i oijiomkmdjtis
pgrg gtrgdr cg gtdjomÿj g cis pdsis hd cis
oikpcdkdjtgrmis.
oikpijdjtds/pmdzgs.
Rgrg dvmtgr cdsmijds y hg÷is, gsdeðrdsd hd usgr cgs
tíojmogs y dc dqumpi hd mzghi ghdoughis gc mzgr
pmdzgs pdsghgs.
TJMHGHD_ TXMCMPGHG_
<
• Djdstd kgjugc, sd utmcmzgj cgs ujmhghds _M D`dkpci0 <8,4 KRg (<42 np/ok , ?.412 psm)
(_mstdkg mjtdrjgomijgc hd ujmhghds).
Cgs ujmhghds hdc smstdkg KN_G y cgs ujmhghds G oijtmjugomÿj,
oijtmjugomÿj,
tglcg oiki
oiki rdadrdjomg,
pgrg cg oijvdrsmÿj sd kudstrg
hd ujmhghds ku
_Mdstrg ujg
g ujmhghds
mjecdsgs tgklmíj sd mjhmogj djtrd pgríjtdsms, ùsti
hdtrçs hd cgs ujmhghds _M. hd itris smstdkgs.
Rgrg Kuctmpcmogr Rgrg Kuctmpcmogr

Ogjtmhgh G Ogjtmhgh G
oijvdrtmr hd pir oijvdrtmr hd pir
Cijemtuh kk puce. 2,2?=?5 Rrdsmÿj KRg np/ok< 72.7=5
kk pmds 2,22?<67 KRg psm 784,2
Qicukdj C egc
egc DD. TT. 2,<18
2,<18<< Ritdjomg nU R_ 7.?12
C qt DD. TT. 7.245 nU FR 7.?87
? ?
k yh 7.?26 Xdkpdrgturg ²O ²A ²OÕ7,6+?<
Rdsi ne cl <.<24 Qdciomhgh nk/f kpf 2,1<78
-7
Audrzg J np 2,727=5 kmj rpk 7,2
J cla 2,<<86 Oguhgc
Oguhgc C/km
C/kmj
j epk DD. TT. 2,<18<
2,<18<
Rgr hd J⋄k np⋄k 7,27=5 kC/rdv oo/rdv 7,2
tirsmÿj J⋄k cla ⋄pmds 2,5?54
MJ-2<
_DET\MHGH
\DOIJIOD\ CG MJAI\KGOMßJ HD
_DET\MHGH
Dstis sij cis _ËKLICI_ HD GCD\XG HD
•
_DET\MHGH.
_DET\MHGH.
•
_m ilsdrvg dstis sëklicis dj cg kçqumjg i dj
dstd kgjugc, dstí gtdjti g cg pismlmcmhgh hd
cdsmijds aësmogs.
• _meg cgs prdoguomijds y prçotmogs hd ipdrgomÿj
sdeurgs rdoikdjhghgs.
227-D27G-2227 _G-166
OIKR\DJHD\ CG_ RGCGL\G_ HD

_D×GCMPGOMßJ
Dj cgs sd÷gcds hd sdeurmhgh hd cg kçqumjg, cgs
•
pgcglrgs hd sd÷gcmzgomÿj qud hdsmejgj dc erghi i

jmvdc hd pdcmeri -RDCME\I, GHQD\XDJOMG i
R\DOGTOMßJ- sd utmcmzgj ùjti oij dc sëklici hd
gcdrtg hd sdeurmhgh.
• RDCME\I
RDCME\I mjhmog
mjhmog ujg smtugomÿj hd pdcmeri
mjkmjdjtd qud, sm ji sd dvmtg, priviogrç cg kudrtd
i cdsmijds ergvds.
• GHQD\XDJOMG
GHQD\XDJOMG mjhmog
mjhmog ujg smtugomÿj pitdjomgc hd
pdcmeri qud, sm ji sd dvmtg, pudhd priviogr cg
kudrtd i cdsmijds ergvds.
• R\DOGTOMßJ
R\DOGTOMßJ mjhmog
mjhmog ujg smtugomÿj pitdjomgc hd
pdcmeri qud, sm ji sd dvmtg, pihrëg priviogr
cdsmijds cdvds i kihdrghgs.
• Cgs sd÷gcds hd sdeurmhgh
sdeurmhgh RDCME\I
RDCME\I i i
GHQD\XDJOMG
GHQD\XDJOMG sd sd djoudjtrgj ulmoghgs ùjti g
pdcmeris dspdoëamois. Cgs prdoguomijds
prdoguomijds edjdrgcds
sd djoudjtrgj djukdrghgs dj cgs sd÷gcds hd
sdeurmhgh R\DOGTOMßJ
sdeurmhgh R\DOGTOMßJ..
• Dj omdrtgs iogsmijds, dj dstg kçqumjg sd utmcmzgj
gceujis smejis hd sdeurmhgh qud hdspuís hdc
sëklici hd gcdrtg hd sdeurmhgh ji mjocuydj
jmjeujg hd cgs pgcglrgs hd sd÷gcmzgomÿj _G-7<<?
hdsmejghgs kdjomijghgs gjtdrmirkdjtd.
Rgrg dvmtgr cg oijausmÿj djtrd kdjsg`ds hd

•
pritdoomÿj hd cg kçqumjg y hd sdeurmhgh pdrsijgc,

cg pgcglrg hd sd÷gcmzgomÿj MKRI\XGJXD
MKRI\XGJXD mjhmog
mjhmog ujg
smtugomÿj qud, sm ji sd dvmtg, pudhd priviogr hg÷is
dj cg kçqumjg.

• JIXG mjhmog
JIXG mjhmog ujg dxpcmogomÿj ghmomijgc pgrg uj
dcdkdjti hd mjairkgomÿj.
22<-D27G-7<<?
_G-7
_DET\MHGH
_DETM\ MJ_X\TOOMIJD_ HD
_DET\MHGH
Cdg y smeg oumhghisgkdjtd tihis cis smejis hd
•
sdeurmhgh hd cg kçqumjg y tihis cis kdjsg`ds hd

sdeurmhgh hd dstd kgjugc.
Cis smejis hd sdeurmhgh hdldj mjstgcgrsd,
•
kgjtdjdrsd y sustmtumrsd ougjhi sdg jdodsgrmi.

jdodsgrmi.
• _m uj smeji hd sdeurmhgh i dstd kgjugc dstç

hg÷ghi i sd fg pdrhmhi, sicmomtd uj rddkpcgzi gc
privddhir gutirmzghi hd cg kmskg airkg qud
sicmomtg
dc kihdcipmdzgs hd rdpudsti
y dc jðkdri (gsdeðrdsd
hd sdrmd hd mjhmogr
hd cg kçqumjg gc
rdgcmzgr cg sicmomtuh).
Gprdjhg
• Gprdjhg g ipdrgr cg kçqumjg y sussus oijtricds hd
hd _G-22?
airkg oirrdotg y sdeurg.
_ÿci pdrkmtg qud pdrsijgc ogpgomtghi, ogcmamoghi y
•
gutirmzghi ipdrd cg kçqumjg.

Kgjtdjeg cg kçqumjg dj oijhmomijds hd
•
aujomijgkmdjti ghdoughgs.
• Cgs kihmamogomijds ji gutirmzghgs hd cg kçqumjg
pudhdj gadotgr su aujomijgkmdjti y/i sdeurmhgh,
gsë oiki cg vmhg ðtmc hd cg kçqumjg.
• Ji kihmamqud jmjeujg pmdzg hd cg kçqumjg smj
gutirmzgomÿj. _m ci fgod, pudhd hdtdrmirgr cg
sdeurmhgh,cis
sdeurmhgh
Ghdkçs, , cg goomhdjtds
gaujomÿj y/i pdrsijgcds,
oomhdjtds cg vmhg
pdr ðtmc hd
sijgcds, ciscg pmdzg.
prilcdkgs hd cg kçqumjg y/i dc hg÷i g kgtdrmgc
iogsmijghi pir kihmamogomijds ji gutirmzghgs
gjucgrçj cg picëtmog hd egrgjtëg hd Fmtgofm.
Ji utmcmod ghmtgkdjtis y/i pmdzgs i dqumpis
•
ipomijgcds ji gutirmzghis pir Fmtgofm. _m ci fgod,

pudhd hdtdrmirgr cg sdeurmhgh, cg aujomÿj y/i cg
vmhg ðtmc hd cg kçqumjg. Ghdkçs,
Ghdkçs, cis goomhdjtds
pdrsijgcds, cis prilcdkgs hd cg kçqumjg y/i dc
hg÷i hd kgtdrmgc iogsmijghi pir cg utmcmzgomÿj hd
ghmtgkdjtis y/i pmdzgs i dqumpis ipomijgcds ji
gutirmzghis gjucgrçj cg picëtmog hd egrgjtëg hd
Fmtgofm.
Cis kdjsg`ds hd sdeurmhgh mjocumhis dj dstd
•
ogpëtuci hd _DET\MHGH
priodhmkmdjtis lçsmois hdtmdjdj oikihd
sdeurmhgh amjcgs
mcustrgr cis
kçqumjgs. _mj dklgrei, ds mkpismlcd qud dstis
kdjsg`ds hd sdeurmhgh oulrgj tihgs cgs smtugomijds
pdcmerisgs oij cgs qud pudhd djardjtgrsd. _m tmdjd
prdeujtgs, prmkdri hdld oijsuctgr g su supdrvmsir
y/i privddhir gutirmzghi gjtds hd ipdrgr i rdgcmzgr
tgrdgs hd kgjtdjmkmdjti dj cg kçqumjg.
22?-D27L-222?
_G-<
_DET\MHGH
R\DRG\G\_D RG\G DKD\EDJOMG_
Dstí prdpgrghi dj ogsi hd mjodjhmi i goomhdjtd.
•
Xdjeg g kgji uj litmquëj hd prmkdris guxmcmis y

uj kgtgaudeis.
Cdg hd airkg dxfgustmvg y oikprdjhg cg
•
mjairkgomÿj hd cg dtmqudtg oicioghg dj dc

kgtgaudeis pgrg utmcmzgrci oirrdotgkdjtd.
Rgrg egrgjtmzgr qud uj kgtgaudeis pudhg
•
utmcmzgrsd smdkprd qud sdg jdodsgrmi, sd hdldj

rdgcmzgr oijtricds y kgjtdjmkmdjti dj cis
mjtdrvgcis rdoikdjhghis qud dspdomamog dc
kgjugc hdc kgtgaudeis.
• Dstglcdzog pgutgs hd priodhmkmdjti hd
dkdredjomg pgrg cmhmgr oij mjodjhmis y _G-8?5
goomhdjtds.
• Kgjtdjeg odrog hdc tdcíaiji cis jðkdris
tdcdaÿjmois hd kíhmois, sdrvmomi hd gklucgjomg,
fispmtgc y hdpgrtgkdjti hd likldris.
228-D27G-28?5
T_G\ QD_XMKDJXG HD R\IXDOOMßJ

Qmstg prdjhgs gùstghgs y dqumpi hd sdeurmhgh
•
ghdoughis pgrg cg tgrdg.
Tstdh pudhd jdodsmtgr0

Tj ogsoi
Pgpgtis hd sdeurmhgh
Egags i kçsogrg hd pritdoomÿj
Eugjtds pritdotirds
Rritdoomÿj guhmtmvg
Rrdjhg rdacdotmvg
Dqumpi hd ccuvmg
Kçsogrg hd ixëedji i hd amctri.
Gsdeðrdsd hd usgr cg vdstmkdjtg y dc dqumpi
oirrdotis pgrg dc trglgì. Ji sd grrmdseud. _G-8<6
• Dvmtd usgr ripg ficeghg, ìygs u itris grtëoucis

qud pudhgj gtirgrsd dj cgs pgcgjogs hd oijtric u
itrgs dc
Ipdrgr
• pmdzgs hdhd
dqumpi cg airkg
kçqumjg.
sdeurg rdqumdrd tihg cg
gtdjomÿj hdc ipdrghir. Ji utmcmod gurmoucgrds hd
rghmi i kðsmog gc ipdrgr cg kçqumjg.
224-D27G-28?6
_G-?
_DET\MHGH
R\IXDOOMßJ OIJX\G DC \TMHI
Cg dxpismomÿj pricijeghg g rumhis hd vicukdj
•
dcdvghi pudhd priviogr ujg hmskmjuomÿj i cg

pírhmhg hd guhmomÿj.
• Ttmcmod hmspismtmvis hd pritdoomÿj guhmtmvg
ghdoughis oiki ird`drgs i tgpijds pgrg dc iëhi
pgrg pritdedrsd oijtrg rumhis jiomvis i hd
vicukdj hdkgsmghi dcdvghi.
221-D27G-28?8
_G-8?8
MJ_RDOOMßJ HD CG KÇWTMJG
Ogkmjd gcrdhdhir hd cg kçqumjg pgrg
•
mjspdoomijgrcg oumhghisgkdjtd tihis cis hëgs i dj

oghg turji gjtds hd djodjhdrcg oij dc amj hd dvmtgr
cdsmijds aësmogs.
• Hurgjtd cg mjspdoomÿj vmsugc, gsdeðrdsd hd oulrmr
tihis cis pujtis hdsormtis dj dc ogpëtuci
–MJ_RDOOMßJ HD \DMJMOMI‛ hdc kgjugc hdc
ipdrghir.
225-D27G-28?4
_G-8?4
R\DOGTOMIJD_ EDJD\GCD_ RG\G CG

OGLMJG
•
Gjtds
kmjuomisg
Gjtds hd mjerdsgr
mje
tihg
rdsgr
cg suomdhgh
g cg oglmjg,
oglmjg,
y/irdtmrd
rdtmr
godmtd
d hdhdairkg
cgs
sudcgs hd cgs litgs hd trglgì. _m cgs sudcgs hd
cgs litgs hdc ipdrghir dstçj oulmdrtgs oij
suomdhgh y/i godmtd gc goomijgr gceðj oijtric
oiki uj pdhgc, ds pismlcd qud dc pmd hdc ipdrghir
sd rdslgcd hdc pdhgc y dsti priviqud uj
goomhdjtd pdrsijgc.
• Ji hd`d pmdzgs y/i fdrrgkmdjtgs tmrghgs gcrdhdhir
hdc gsmdjti
cuegrds hdc ipdrghir.
s. Euçrhdcgs dj cis
dspdomamoghis.
dspdomamoghi
• Dvmtd eugrhgr litdccgs trgjspgrdjtds dj cg oglmjg.
Ji oiciqud hdoirgomijds trgjspgrdjtds dj cis
ormstgcds hd cgs vdjtgjgs yg qud pudhdj
oijodjtrgr cg cuz sicgr y pismlcdkdjtd mjmomgr uj
mjodjhmi.
• Glstíjegsd
Glstíjegsd hd dsouofgr
dsouofgr cg rghmi i utmcmzgr
utmcmzgr
gurmoucgrds pgrg kðsmog i tdcíaijis odcucgrds dj
•
cg oglmjg kmdjtrgs
Kgjtdjeg tihis cisipdrg cg kçqumjg.
il`dtis mjacgkglcds y/i
dxpcismvis cdìs hd cg kçqumjg.
• Hdspuís hd utmcmzgr dc odjmodri, smdkprd oðlrgci
pgrg dxtmjeumr dc aÿsairi y/i dc tglgoi.
• Ji hd`d djodjhdhirds hd omegrrmccis dj cg oglmjg.
Ougjhi cg tdkpdrgturg hd cg oglmjg gukdjtg, dc
djodjhdhir pudhd dxpcitgr.
4<8-D27G-2222
_G-8
_DET\MHGH
TXMCMPG\ KGJM@G_ ] D_OGCIJD_
Cgs ogëhgs sij ujg hd cgs prmjompgcds ogusgs hd
•
cdsmijds pdrsijgcds.
• Gc
Gc sulmr i lg`gr
lg`gr hd ujg kçqumjg, smdkprd
smdkprd
oicÿqudsd hd ardjtd g dccg y kgjtdjeg uj
oijtgoti hd trds pujtis oij cis dsogcijds y dc
pgsgkgjis.
• Ji utmcmod cis oijtricds oiki kgjm`gs.
•
Jujog sgctd
kijtdpgrg sulmr i lg`gr
jm hdskijtd ujghd cg kçqumjg.
kçqumjg dj
kivmkmdjti.
• Xdjeg oumhghi oij cgs pcgtgairkgs, dsogcijds y
pgsgkgjis rdslgcisis gc glgjhijgr cg kçqumjg.
_G-8?=
226-D27G-28?=
G@T_XG\ DC G_MDJXI HDC IRD\GHI\

_m dc gsmdjti sd djoudjtrg kgc ghgptghi pgrg dc
•
ipdrghir i pgrg dc trglgì qud sd rdgcmzgrç, ds

pismlcd qud dc ipdrghir sd agtmeud rçpmhgkdjtd y
dsti priviqud dc usi mjghdoughi hd cg kçqumjg.
Dc gsmdjtihd
ipdrghir hdld gùstgrsdogklmg.
cg kçqumjg oghg vdz qud dc
• Dc ipdrghir hdld pihdr pmsgr oikpcdtgkdjtd cis
pdhgcds y ipdrgr oirrdotgkdjtd cgs pgcgjogs hd
oijtric oij cg dspgchg titgckdjtd gpiyghg silrd
dc rdspgchi hdc gsmdjti.
• _m dsti ji ds gsë, kudvg dc gsmdjti fgomg
ghdcgjtd i fgomg gtrçs y vudcvg g mjtdjtgrci.
• Gùstd cg pismomÿj
Gùstd pismomÿj hdc dspd`
dspdìi rdtrivmsir pgrg _G-81<
iltdjdr cg kdìr vmsmlmcmhgh hd cg pgrtd trgsdrg
hdshd dc gsmdjti hdc ipdrghir. _m dc dspdì sd
rikpd, rddkpcçodci mjkdhmgtgkdjtd oij uji
judvi.
22=-D27G-281<
_G-4
_DET\MHGH
EG\GJXMPG\ CG _DET\MHGH GJXD_ HD
CDQGJX
CDQGJXG\_D
G\_D
IRD\GHI\ IHD
HDC
HDCGLGJHIJG\CI
G_MDJXI HDC
Gjtds
• Gjtds hd cdvgjtgrsd
cdvgjtgrsd hdc gsmdjti
gsmdjti hdc ipdrghir
ipdrghir pgrg
glrmr/odrrgr cg vdjtgjg hd ougcqumdr cghi i pgrg
gùstgr cg pismomÿj hdc gsmdjti, gsdeðrdsd prmkdri
hd lg`gr gc sudci dc ghmtgkdjti arijtgc y cudei hd
kivdr cg pgcgjog hd omdrrd hd oijtric pmciti g cg
pismomÿj CION (LCIWTDI). Ji rdgcmzgr dstis
pgsis pudhd pdrkmtmr qud cg kçqumjg sd kudvg hd
airkg mkprdvmstg sm ujg pgrtd hdc oudrpi djtrg dj
oijtgoti mjvicujtgrmgkdjtd oij ujg pgcgjog hd
oijtric, ci ougc pudhd priviogr cdsmijds pdrsijgcds
ergvds i cg kudrtd.
• Gjtds
Gjtds hd glgjhijgr
glgjhijgr cg kçqumjg,
kçqumjg, gsdeðrdsd
prmkdri
cudei hdhd lg`grcggcpgcgjog
kivdr sudci dchd
ghmtgkdjti
omdrrd hd arijtgc
oijtricy
pmciti g cg pismomÿj CION (LCIWTDI). Rijeg cg
ccgvd hd oijtgoti dj IAA (GRGEGHI) pgrg
hdtdjdr dc kitir.
• Gjtds
Gjtds hd glgjhijgr
glgjhijgr cg kçqumjg, omdrrd
omdrrd tihgs cgs
vdjtgjgs, pudrtgs y oulmdrtgs hd goodsi y
trçldcgs.
G@T_XG\_D DC OMJXT\ßJ HD
_DET\MHGH
_m cg kçqumjg vudcog, ds pismlcd qud dc ipdrghir
•
suarg cdsmijds y/i sgceg hdspdhmhi hd cg oglmjg.

Ghdkçs, dc ipdrghir
ipdrghir pudhd
pudhd sdr gpcgstgh
gpcgstghi
i pir cg
kçqumjg vicoghg, ci ougc pudhd priviogr cdsmijds
ergvds i cg kudrtd.
• Gjtds
Gjtds hd ipdrgr
ipdrgr cg kçqumjg,
kçqumjg, dxgk
dxgkmjd
mjd
kmjuomisgkdjtd cg kgccg, cg fdlmccg y dc dqumpi hd
am`gomÿj. _m gceðj grtëouci dstç hg÷ghi i egstghi,
rddkpcgod dc omjturÿj hd sdeurmhgh i dc
•
oikpijdjtdhd
Gsdeðrdsd
Gsdeðrdsd hdgjtds hd dodr
ipdrgr
pdrkgjdodr
pdrkgj cg ghi
kçqumjg.
sdjtghi
sdjt oij dc
omjturÿj hd sdeurmhgh gùstghi dj tihi kikdjti _G-<?5
kmdjtrgs cg kçqumjg dstí dj aujomijgkmdjti pgrg
kmjmkmzgr cgs pismlmcmhghds hd cdsmijds g ogusg
hd uj goomhdjtd.
_d rdoikmdjhg qud dc omjturÿj hd sdeurmhgh sd
•
rddkpcgod oghg trds g÷is smj mkpirtgr dc dstghi

qud pgrdzog tdjdr g smkpcd vmstg.
272-D27G-2<?5
_G-1
_DET\MHGH
KIQD\ ] IRD\G\ CG KÇWTMJG HD
AI\KG _DET\G
• Cgs pdrsijgs qud sd djoudjtrgj dj cis gcrdhdhirds
pudhdj sdr gtripdccghgs.
• Xdjeg kuofi oumhghi pgrg ji gtripdccgr g cgs

pdrsijgs qud omroucgj dj cis gcrdhdhirds.
Qdrmamqud cg ulmogomÿj hd hmofgs pdrsijgs gjtds
hd kivdr, isomcgr u ipdrgr cg kçqumjg.
• _mdkprd kgjtdjeg cg gcgrkg hd hdspcgzgkmdjti
y cg liomjg dj oijhmomijds hd aujomijgkmdjti (sm
dstçj dqumpghgs). Dsti ghvmdrtd g cgs pdrsijgs
ougjhi cg kçqumjg oikmdjzg g kivdrsd.
• Ttmcmod ujg pdrsijg pgrg sd÷gcmzgr dc kivmkmdjti, _G-<256
cg isomcgomÿj y cg ipdrgomÿj hd cg kçqumjg dj
çrdgs oijedstmijghgs. Oiirhmjd cgs sd÷gs hd
kgjis gjtds hd djodjhdr cg kçqumjg.
• Ttmcmod ujg mcukmjgomÿj gpripmghg. Qdrmamqud qud
tihgs cgs cuods aujomijdj gjtds hd ipdrgr cg
kçqumjg. _m djoudjtrg agccgs dj cg mcukmjgomÿj,
mcukmjgomÿj,
rdpçrdcgs mjkdhmgtgkdjtd.
277-D27G-2?=6
KGJMRTCG\ OIKRCDKDJXI_ HD
G\\GJWTD HD AI\KG _DET\G
Cëqumhi hd grrgjqud0
• Dc cëqumhi hd grrgjqud ds kuy mjacgkglcd.

•
Kgjtdjeg
utmcmzgrci. gcd`ghgs tihgs cgs ofmspgs y ccgkgs gc
• Kgjtdjeg dc cëqumhi hd grrgjqud gcd`ghi hd cgs
lgtdrëgs y cis oglcds.
\dtmrd dc oijtdjdhir hd cg kçqumjg sm dc kitir ji
•
jdodsmtg cëqumhi hd grrgjqud.

Rgrg dvmtgr cg hdsogreg goomhdjtgc gc gckgodjgr
•
uj djvgsd g prdsmÿj, oijsdrvd cg tgpg dj dc

djvgsd y euçrhdci dj uj cuegr ardsoi y lmdj
pritdemhi. _G-<=?
Ji mjomjdrd jm pdraird uj djvgsd hd cëqumhi hd

•
grrgjqud.
2?1-D27G-2<=?-?
_G-5

_DET\MHGH
IRD\G\ _ßCI HD_HD DC G_MDJXI HDC

IRD\GHI\
• Cis priodhmkmdjtis mjghdoughis hd grrgjqud hdc
kitir pudhdj fgodr qud sd pmdrhg dc oijtric hd cg
kçqumjg, ci ougc pudhd priviogr cdsmijds ergvds i
cg kudrtd.
dj
Djomdjhg dc kitir
dc gsmdjti sÿci ujg vdz qud dstí sdjtghi
hdc ipdrghir.
• JTJOG djomdjhg dc kitir sm dstç pgrghi silrd cg
pmstg i dj dc sudci.
• Ji djomdjhg dc kitir kdhmgjtd uj oirtiomroumti
djtrd tdrkmjgcds hd grrgjqud.
• Gjtds
Gjtds hd djodjhdr
djodjhdr dc kitir
kitir,, vdrmamqud qud
qud tihgs
cgs pgcgjogs hd oijtric dstíj dj pismomÿj jdutrg. _G-888
•
Gjtds
Gjtds hd djodjhdr
djodjhdr dc kitir
kitir,, vdrmamqud cg
sdeurmhgh gcrdhdhir hd cg kçqumjg y fgeg sijgr
cg liomjg pgrg gcdrtgr g cgs pdrsijgs qud sd
djoudjtrgj dj cis gcrdhdhirds.
27<-D27L-28?7
G\\GJWTD
•
G_M_XMHI
Dc egs hd lgtdrëg pudhd dxpcitgr y iogsmijgr
cdsmijds ergvds.
• _m dc kitir hdld grrgjogrsd hd airkg gsmstmhg,

gsdeðrdsd hd sdeumr cgs mjstruoomijds qud
gpgrdodj dj dc ogpëtuci –IRD\G\ DC KIXI\‛
hdc kgjugc hdc ipdrghir.
•
Dc ipdrghir hdld dstgr dj dc gsmdjti hdc ipdrghir
pgrg qud cg kçqumjg dstí lgì oijtric gc grrgjogr
dc kitir. Dc grrgjqud gsmstmhi ds ujg ipdrgomÿj
qud rdqumdrd his pdrsijgs.
Jujog utmcmod ujg lgtdrëg oijedcghg.
•
Ji sdeumr cis priodhmkmdjtis oirrdotis hd

•
grrgjqud gsmstmhi pudhd priviogr cg dxpcismÿj hd _G-2?<
ujg lgtdrëg i qud cg kçqumjg sd hdspcgod audrg

hd oijtric.
_27?-D27G-22?<
_G-6

_DET\MHGH
JI RD\KMXM\ CG R\D_DJOMG HD
RG_G@D\I_ DJ CG KÇWTMJG
Cis pgsg`dris hd ujg kçqumjg dstçj dxpudstis g
•
cdsmijds tgcds oiki sdr eicpdghis pir il`dtis

dxtrg÷is y sgcmr hdspdhmhis hd cg kçqumjg.
• _ÿci dc ipdrghir hdld dstgr dj cg kçqumjg. Ji

pdrkmtg cg prdsdjomg hd pgsg`dris.
• Ghdkçs,
Ghdkçs, cis pgsg`dris
pgsg`dris ilstruydj
ilstruydj cg vmsmÿj
vmsmÿj hdc
ipdrghir y, pir ci tgjti, cg kçqumjg sd ipdrg hd
airkg mjsdeurg.
278-D27L-28<5
_G-?5=
R\IQDD\ _D×GCD_ RG\G XG\DG_ WTD

MJQICTO\DJ QG\MG_ KÇWTMJG_
Rgrg cgs tgrdgs qud mjvicuordj vgrmgs kçqumjgs,
•
privdg sd÷gcds oijiomhgs pir tihi dc pdrsijgc

mjvicuorghi. Ghdkçs, hdsmejd g ujg pdrsijg
djogreghg hd cg sd÷gcmzgomÿj pgrg oiirhmjgr dc cuegr
hd trglgì. Gsdeðrdsd hd qud tihi dc pdrsijgc
ildhdzog cgs mjstruoomijds hd cg pdrsijg
djogreghg hd cg sd÷gcmzgomÿj.
276-D27G-2867
_G-867
QD\MAMOG\ CG HM\DOOMßJ HD CG
KÇWTMJG WTD _D IRD\G\Ç
Cg ipdrgomÿj mjoirrdotg hdc pdhgc/pgcgjog hd
•
hdspcgzgkmdjti pudhd priviogr cdsmijds ergvds i

cg kudrtd.
• Gjtds
Gjtds hd oijhuomr
oijhuomr cg kçqumjg,
kçqumjg, vdrmamqud
vdrmamqud cg
pismomÿj hd cg pgrtd mjadrmir hdc ofgsms oij
rdcgomÿj g cg pismomÿj hdc ipdrghir. _m cis kitirds
hd hdspcgzgkmdjti dstçj ulmoghis dj cg pgrtd
arijtgc hd cg oglmjg, cg kçqumjg sd kivdrç dj
rdvdrsg ougjhi cis pdhgcds/pgcgjogs hd
hdspcgzgkmdjti sd ipdrdj fgomg dc ardjtd.
_G-8=7
275-D27G-28=7
_G-=

_DET\MHGH
OIJHTOM\ CG KÇWTMJG HD AI\KG
_DET\G
Gjtds
• Gjtds hd oijhuomr
oijhuomr cg kçqumjg,
kçqumjg, smdkprd
smdkprd vdrmamqud
qud cg hmrdoomÿj hd cis pdhgcds/pgcgjogs hd
hdspcgzgkmdjti sd oirrdspijhg oij cg hmrdoomÿj dj
cg qud hdsdg oijhuomr.
• Gsdeðrdsd
Gsdeðrdsd hd hdsvmgrsd pgrg dcuhmr
dcuhmr ilstçoucis.
ilstçoucis.
• Dvmtd pgsgr pir djomkg hd cis ilstçoucis. Ds G
pismlcd qud sd hdspgrrgkdj tmdrrg, argekdjtis hd
pmdhrgs y/i pgrtds kdtçcmogs gcrdhdhir hd cg
kçqumjg. Ji pdrkmtg qud dc pdrsijgc _G-<25=
pdrkgjdzog gcrdhdhir hd cg kçqumjg hurgjtd dc

hdspcgzgkmdjti.
Ds pismlcd qud cg kçqumjg sd rdslgcd i vudcqud gc

•
oijhuomrcg silrd ujg pdjhmdjtd, ci ougc pudhd

priviogr cdsmijds ergvds i cg kudrtd.
• Jujog mjtdjtd gsodjhdr jm hdsodjhdr pdjhmdjtds

hd <4 erghis i kçs dkpmjghgs.
•
Gsdeðrdsd
Gsdeðrdsd hd gùstgrsd
gùstgrsd dc omjturÿj
omjturÿj hd sdeurmhgh.
sdeurmhgh.
• Gc
Gc oijhuomr fgomg
fgomg grrmlg i glgì dj ujg pdjhmdjtd,
pdjhmdjtd,
kgjtdjeg dc oirtghir emrgtirmi dj cg kmskg G _G-<262
hmrdoomÿj hd hdspcgzgkmdjti, gprixmkghgkdjtd

djtrd 2,4 y 7,2 k (G) silrd dc sudci.
_m cg kçqumjg oikmdjzg g pgtmjgr i pmdrhd
•
dstglmcmhgh, lg`d dc oirtghir emrgtirmi

mjkdhmgtgkdjtd
Ds
• pismlcd qud cggckçqumjg
sudci y hdtíjegsd.
sd rdslgcd i vudcqud
gc oijhuomrcg pir cg ogrg hd ujg pdjhmdjtd i
hilcgr silrd ujg pdjhmdjtd. _m hdld ogklmgr cg
hmrdoomÿj, kudvg cg kçqumjg gc jmvdc hdc sudci y
hdspuís ogklmd cg hmrdoomÿj pgrg egrgjtmzgr ujg
ipdrgomÿj sdeurg.
Dvmtd isomcgr cg dstruoturg supdrmir dj cgs
•
pdjhmdjtds.
pdjhmdjtd s. Jujog mjtdjtd isomcgr cg dstruoturg
supdrmir gc oijhuomr oudstg glgì. Cg kçqumjg
pihrëg vicogrsd. _m ji pudhd dvmtgr isomcgr gc _G-887
oijhuomr oudstg grrmlg, ipdrd oij oumhghi cg

dstruoturg supdrmir y dc geumcÿj g lg`g vdciomhgh.
_m dc kitir sd pgrg dj ujg pdjhmdjtd, lg`d cg pgcg
•
gc sudci mjkdhmgtgkdjtd. Qudcvg g oiciogr cgs

pgcgjogs
rdmjmomd dc hd oijtric dj pismomÿj jdutrg. Cudei,
kitir.
Gsdeðrdsd
• Gsdeðrdsd hd hd prdogcdjtgr
prdogcdjtgr pdradotgkdjtd
pdradotgkdjtd dc kitir
gjtds hd sulmr pdjhmdjtds dkpmjghgs. _m dc godmtd
fmhrçucmoi ji fg gcogjzghi cg tdkpdrgturg
ghdoughg, ds pismlcd qud ji sd iltdjeg dc
rdjhmkmdjti
rdjhmkmdj ti suamomdjtd.
_G-88<
_G-72

_DET\MHGH
OIJHTOM\ CG KÇWTMJG HD AI\KG
_DET\G
• Ttmcmod ujg pdrsijg pgrg sd÷gcmzgr dc kivmkmdjti,
cg isomcgomÿj y cg ipdrgomÿj hd cg kçqumjg dj
çrdgs oijedstmijghgs. Oiirhmjd cgs sd÷gs hd
•
kgjishd
Gjtds
Gjtds gjtds
kivdhdr cg
kivdr djodjhdr cg hdtdrkmjd
kçqumjg,
kçqumjg, kçqumjg.
hdtdrkmjd dj quí
hmrdoomÿj hdld kivdr cis pdhgcds/pgcgjogs hd
hdspcgzgkmdjti pgrg hmrmemrsd gc cuegr hdsdghi.
Ougjhi cis kitirds hd hdspcgzgkmdjti dstçj dj
cg pgrtd pistdrmir, pmsgr dc ardjtd hd cis pdhgcds hd
hdspcgzgkmdjti i dkpu`gr cgs pgcgjogs fgomg
Kitir hd hdspcgzgkmdjti
ghdcgjtd kudvd cg kçqumjg fgomg ghdcgjtd,
_G-<256
oijtrg cgs picdgs euëg.
Tj sdcci dj airkg hd acdofg sd djoudjtrg dj cg
supdramomd mjtdrjg hd cg dstruoturg cgtdrgc pgrg
mjhmogr cg hmrdoomÿj arijtgc hd cg kçqumjg.
• _dcdoomijd uj rdoirrmhi hd hdspcgzgkmdjti qud
sdg ci kçs smkpcd pismlcd. Oijhuzog cg kçqumjg
dj cg hmrdoomÿj kçs rdotg pismlcd, rdgcmzgjhi
•
pdqud÷is
Gjtds
Gjtds ogklmis
sgr pir erghugcds
hd pgsgr
pg djomkg hddj
djomkg cgjtds
hmrdoomÿj.
pudjtds
pud i
lgjqumjgs, vdrmamqud cg rdsmstdjomg y rdauírodcg sm
lgjqumjgs,
ds jdodsgrmi.
jdodsgrmi.
Ttmcmod pcgogs hd kghdrg pgrg ji hg÷gr cg
•
_dcci dj airkg hd acdofg
supdramomd hdc ogkmji. Xdjeg oumhghi gc oijhuomr K756-2?-227
cg kçqumjg dj ogkmjis hd gsagcti hurgjtd dc

vdrgji.
Gc
•
Gc oruzgr vëgs aírrdgs,
aírrdgs, utmcmod pcgogs
pcgogs hd kghdrg
kghdrg
pgrg ji hg÷grcgs.
Ji djtrd dj oijtgoti oij pudjtds i oglcds
•
dcíotrmois.
Gc
• Gc oruzgr uj rëi, kmhg cg ppriaujhmhg
riaujhmhghh utmcmzgjhi cg
pgcg y oruod cdjtgkdjtd. Ji oruod dc rëi ougjhi
su priaujhmhgh sdg kgyir qud dc dxtrdki
•
supdrmir
Gc
Gc hdc sd
hdspcgzgr rihmcci
hdspcgzgrsd silrdsupdrmir.
tdrrdji
tdrrdji hdspgrdì,
hdspgrdì, rdhuzog
rdhuzog
cg vdciomhgh hdc kitir. _dcdoomijd cg vdciomhgh hd
kgrofg cdjtg. Tjg vdciomhgh kdjir rdhuomrç
pismlcds hg÷is dj cg kçqumjg.
Dvmtd cgs ipdrgomijds qud pudhgj hg÷gr cis
•
oikpijdjtds hd cg pmstg y cg pgrtd mjadrmir hdc

ofgsms.
Hurgjtd ípiogs hd fdcghgs, rdtmrd smdkprd cg
•
jmdvd y dc fmdci hd cgs zgpgtgs hd euëg gjtds hd

ogregr y hdsogregr cg kçqumjg pgrg dvmtgr qud cg
kçqumjg sd rdslgcd.
_G-77
_DET\MHGH
DQMXG\ CD_MIJD_ RI\ GOOMHDJXD_ HD
HD_RCGPGKMDJXI MJQICTJXG\MI
• Rudhd suarmr cdsmijds ergvds i mjocusi cg kudrtd sm
mjtdjtg kijtgr i hdtdjdr ujg kçqumjg dj
kivmkmdjti.
Rgrg dvmtgr hdspcgzgkmdjtis mjvicujtgrmis0

_dcdoomijd uj sudci jmvdcghi ougjhi sdg pismlcd
•
pgrg dstgomijgr cg kçqumjg.

Ji dstgomijd cg kçqumjg silrd uj hdsjmvdc.
•
Lg`d cg pgcg y/i cgs hdkçs fdrrgkmdjtgs hd

•
trglgì gc sudci.
•
_G-<267
Gpgeud
Gpgeud dc mjtdrruptir
dc
gutikçtmog mjtdrrupti r hd kgrofg
y dc mjtdrruptirkgr
hdofg këjmkg
kihi F/R.
• Djomdjhg dc kitir dj vdciomhgh këjmkg lg`g smj
ogreg hurgjtd 4 kmjutis pgrg djarmgrci.
• Hdtdjeg dc kitir y rdtmrd cg ccgvd hd cg ccgvd hd
oijtgoti.
• Kudvg cg pgcgjog hd omdrrd hd oijtric pmciti g cg
pismomÿj CION (LCIWTDI).
Xrgld gklgs pmstgs y lg`d cg pgcg gc sudci. Ocgvd
•
cis hmdjtds hd cg pgcg dj dc sudci sm hdld

dstgomijgr dj uj hdsjmvdc.
Oiciqud cg kçqumjg dj ujg pismomÿj qud dvmtd dc
•
hdspcgzgkmdjti. _G-<26<
Dstgomijd g ujg hmstgjomg rgzijglcd hd itrgs

•
kçqumjgs.
2<2-D2<G-28=?
_G-7<
_DET\MHGH
DQMXG\ CD_MIJD_ RI\ GOOMHDJXD_ GC
OIJHTOM\ DJ \DQD\_G ] I_OMCG\ CG
KÇWTMJG
_m gceujg pdrsijg sd djoudjtrg odrog hd cg
•
kçqumjg gc kivdr fgomg gtrçs u isomcgr cg dstruoturg

supdrmir, ds pismlcd qud cg kçqumjg eicpdd i
gtripdccd g dsg pdrsijg, ci ougc pudhd priviogr
cdsmijds ergvds i cg kudrtd.
Rgrg dvmtgr goomhdjtds gc oijhuomr dj rdvdrsg y

isomcgr cg kçqumjg0
• _mdkprd kmrd g su gcrdhdhir GJXD_ HD
OIJHTOM\ DJ \DQD\_G ] I_OMCG\ CG
KÇWTMJG. G_DEÐ\D_D HD WTD JI FG]G
RD\_IJG_ GC\DHDHI\. _G-?6?
• Kgjtdjeg cg gcgrkg hd hdspcgzgkmdjti dj

aujomijgkmdjti (sm dstç dqumpghg).
_MDKR\D D_XÍ GXDJXI G CG_ RD\_IJG_
WTD _D KTDQDJ HDJX\I HDC Ç\DG HD
X\GLG@I. T_D CG LIOMJG T IX\G _D×GC
RG\G GHQD\XM\ G D_G_ RD\_IJG_ WTD
KIQD\Ç CG KÇWTMJG.
TXMCMOD TJG RD\_IJG RG\G _D×GCMPG\ DC
•
KIQMKMDJXI HD \DQD\_G _M _T QM_MßJ

D_XÇ IL_X\TMHG. JTJOG RMD\HG HD QM_XG
G HMOFG RD\_IJG.
Tsd rdecgkdjtgomijds
sus sd÷gcds hd kgji qud sdgj
ciogcds oijairkds
ougjhi cgs oij
oijhmomijds hd trglgì rdqumdrgj qud ujg _G-?68
pdrsijg sd djogreud hd cg sd÷gcmzgomÿj.

Ji hdldj rdgcmzgrsd kivmkmdjtis oij cg kçqumjg
•
g kdjis qud cgs sd÷gcds fgygj smhi ocgrgkdjtd

djtdjhmhgs pir cg pdrsijg g ogrei hd cg
sd÷gcmzgomÿj y dc ipdrghir.
Gprdjhg
•
Gprdjhg dcdc smejmamoghi hd tihgs cgs sd÷gcds,
sd÷gcds,
sd÷gs y kgrogs hd sd÷gcmzgomÿj utmcmzghgs dj dc
trglgì y vdrmamqud qumíj dstç g ogrei hd cg
sd÷gcmzgomÿj.
Kgjtdjeg vdjtgjgs, dspdìs y cuods cmkpmgs y dj
•
ludj dstghi.
Dc picvi, cg ccuvmg tirrdjomgc, cg jmdlcg, dto., pudhdj
•
rdhuomr cg vmsmlmcmhgh.
hmskmjuyg, rdhuzog cgG vdciomhgh
kdhmhg qud cg vmsmlmcmhgh
y utmcmod cgs cuods
ghdoughgs.
Cdg y oikprdjhg tihgs cgs mjstruoomijds
•
ipdrgtmvgs dj dc kgjugc hdc ipdrghir.
2<7-D27G-28=8
_G-7?
_DET\MHGH
KGJXDJD\ G CG_ RD\_IJG_
GCD@GHG_ HDC Ç\DG HD X\GLG@I
Tjg pdrsijg pudhd sdr eicpdghg hd ergvdhgh pir
•
dc ghmtgkdjti
pudhd isomcgtirmi
sdr gpcgstghg arijtgc
oijtrg itriiil`dti,
dc oijtrgpdsi
ci ougc y/i
pudhd priviogr cdsmijds ergvds y cg kudrtd.
• Kgjtdjeg g tihgs cgs pdrsijgs gcd`ghgs hdc çrdg

hd ipdrgomÿj y kivmkmdjti hd cg kçqumjg.
• Gjtds
Gjtds hd ipdrgr
ipdrgr cg kçqumjg,
kçqumjg, mjstgcd
mjstgcd lgrrdrgs
lgrrdrgs g cis
cis
oistghis y dj cg pgrtd pistdrmir hdc rghmi hd
isomcgomÿj hd cg pgcg pgrg dvmtgr qud cgs pdrsijgs
mjerdsdj gc çrdg hd trglgì.
_G-<26?
2<<-D27G-2?61
DQMXG\
•
QTDCOI_
Ji mjtdjtd sgctgr hd cg kçqumjg kmdjtrgs sd vudcog.
---Dsti priviogrç cdsmijds ergvds i agtgcds pir
gpcgstgkmdjti.
• Cg kçqumjg vicogrç dj uj tmdkpi kdjir gc qud

ustdh tgrhgrç dj sgctgr audrg hd dccg.
• G`ðstdsd
G`ðstdsd dc omjturÿj
omjturÿj hd sde
sdeurmhgh.
urmhgh.
2<4-D2?L-281?
R\DOGTOMIJD_
DCÍOX\MOG_ HD RG\G
\G]I_HD_OG\EG_
• Cg kçqumjg ds vucjdrglcd g hdsogregs dcíotrmogs hd
rgyis.
• Dj ogsi hd tirkdjtg dcíotrmog, hdtdjeg su

aujomijgkmdjti mjkdhmgtgkdjtd y lg`d cg pgcg gc
sudci. Dvgoud g uj cuegr sdeuri cdìs hd cg
kçqumjg.
• Tjg vdz qud cg tirkdjtg dcíotrmog fg pgsghi,
vdrmamqud tihis cis hmspismtmvis hd sdeurmhgh hd cg
kçqumjg pgrg hdtdotgr agccgs. Dj ogsi hd hdtdotgr
agccgs dj cis hmspismtmvis hd sdeurmhgh, ipdrd cg
kçqumjg ðjmogkdjtd hdspuís hd rdpgrgrcgs.
_G-<268
_G-78
_DET\MHGH
R\IXDOOMßJ OIJX\G \D_MHTI_ DJ DC GM\D
• Tjg pdrsijg pudhd suarmr cdsmijds ergvds sm rdsmhuis dj
dc gmrd eicpdgj sus iìs i ougcqumdr itrg pgrtd hdc oudrpi.
•
Rrití`gsd hd cgs cdsmijds privioghgs pir argekdjtis
hd kdtgc i rdsmhuis dj dc gmrd> utmcmod egags pritdotirgs.
• Kgjtdjeg g cgs pdrsijgs gcd`ghgs hdc çrdg hd trglgì
gjtds hd eicpdgr ougcqumdr il`dti.
2?7-D27G-28?<
_G-8?<
D_XGOMIJG\
D_XGOMIJG\ CG KÇWTMJG HD AI\K
AI\KGG _DET\G
Rgrg dvmtgr goomhdjtds0
• Dstgomijd cg kçqumjg silrd ujg supdramomd amrkd y
jmvdcghg.
• Lg`d dc oirtghir emrgtirmi g cis lciquds hd kghdrg.
• Rijeg dc mjtdrruptir hd kgrofg këjmkg gutikçtmog y dc
mjtdrruptir hd kihi F/R dj IAA (GRGEGHI).
(GRGEGHI).
• Djomdjhg dc kitir dj vdciomhgh këjmkg lg`g smj ogreg
hurgjtd 4 kmjutis.
• Rijeg cg ccgvd hd oijtgoti dj IAA (GRGEGHI)
(GRGEGHI) pgrg
hdtdjdr dc kitir.
• \dtmrd cg ccgvd hd cg ccgvd hd oijtgoti.
•
Kudvg cg pgcgjog hd omdrrd hd oijtric pmciti g cg
pismomÿj CION (LCIWTDI). _G-<264
• Omdrrd vdjtgjgs, dc irmamomi hd vdjtmcgomÿj hdc tdofi y cg
pudrtg hd cg oglmjg.
• Xrgld tihis cis oikpgrtmkdjtis y cgs pudrtgs hd
goodsi.
KGJMRTCG\ CËWTMHI_
_DET\G-DQMXG\ MJODJHMI_
HD AI\KG
Kgjmpucd dc oiklustmlcd oij oumhghi> ds kuy
•
mjacgkglcd. _m dc oiklustmlcd sd djomdjhd, pudhd

iogsmijgr ujg dxpcismÿj y/i uj mjodjhmi, ci ougc
pudhd priviogr cdsmijds ergvds i cg kudrtd.
• Ji rdogreud dc oiklustmlcd hd cg kçqumjg
kmdjtrgs aukg i sm dstç odrog hd ccgkgs
•
dxpudstgshdtdjeg
_mdkprd i ofmspgs.
dc kitir gjtds hd rdogregr dc
oiklustmlcd hd cg kçqumjg.
• Ogreud dc tgjqud hd oiklustmlcd dj cuegrds
glmdrtis.
Xihis cis oiklustmlcds, cg kgyirëg hd cis
•
culrmogjtds y gceujis cëqumhis rdarmedrgjtds sij _G-276

mjacgkglcds.
•
Gckgodjd
Gckgodjd cis hd
cis
lmdj gcd`ghis cëqumhis mjacg
mjacgkglcds
pdcmeris kglcds
hd dj cuegrds
mjodjhmi. cuegrds
• Ji mjomjdrd jm pdraird djvgsds g prdsmÿj.
• Ji gckgodjd trgpis oij godmtd> pudhdj
djodjhdrsd y qudkgrsd hd airkg dspijtçjdg.
• Gùstd
Gùstd cg tgpg
tgpg hd ccdjgh
ccdjghi
i hd oikl
oiklustmlcd
ustmlcd y godmtd
oij amrkdzg.
2?8-D27G-28=1
_G-27=
_G-74
_DET\MHGH
X\GJ_RI\XG\ HD AI\KG _DET\G
Xdjeg dj oudjtg qud cg kçqumjg pudhd vicogrsd gc
•
ogregr i hdsogregrsd silrd i hdshd uj ogkmÿj i

rdkicqud.
• Oukpcg cgs rdecgkdjtgomijds y jirkgs hd

trgjspirtd sdeuri rdcgomijghgs.
• _dcdoomijd uj ogkmÿj i rdkicqud gpripmghi pgrg
trgjspirtgr cg kçqumjg.
• Gsdeðrdsd hd hd oijtgr oij ujg pdrsijg
pdrsijg g ogrei
ogrei hd
cg sd÷gcmzgomÿj.
sd÷gcmzgomÿj.
• _mdkprd smeg cgs smeumdjtds prdoguomijds pgrg
ogregr i hdsogregr cg kçqumjg0 _G-<7<<
7. _dcdoomijd uj sudci amrkd y jmvdcghi.
<. _mdkprd utmcmod ujg rgkpg i pcgtgairkg ci
suamomdjtdkdjtd rdsmstdjtds pgrg sipirtgr dc pdsi
hd cg kçqumjg.
?. Rijeg dc mjtdrruptir hd kgrofg këjmkg
gutikçtmog dj IAA (GRGEGHI).
8. _mdkprd sdcdoomijd dc kihi hd kgrofg cdjtg
oij dc mjtdrruptir hd kihi hd hdspcgzgkmdjti.
4. Jujog ogreud i hdsogreud cg kçqumjg silrd i
hdshd uj ogkmÿj i rdkicqud utmcmzgjhi cgs
aujomijds hdc ghmtgkdjti arijtgc gc oijhuomr
1. fgomg
Jujoggrrmlg
emrd cgi kçqumjg
glgì hd kmdjtrgs
cg rgkpg.sd djoudjtrd
silrd cg rgkpg. _m cg hmrdoomÿj hd
hdspcgzgkmdjti hdld ogklmgrsd kmdjtrgs sd
djoudjtrg silrd cg rgkpg, hdsogreud cg kçqumjg
hd cg rgkpg, vudcvg g pismomijgr cg kçqumjg dj
dc sudci y, cudei, mjtdjtd ogregr judvgkdjtd.
5. Dc dxtrdki supdrmir hd cg rgkpg hijhd sd ujd
oij cg pgrtd pcgjg prihuod ujg sgouhmhg
rdpdjtmjg. Xdjeg oumhghi gc oijhuomr silrd dstg
çrdg.
6. Oiciqud lciquds djardjtd y hdtrçs hd cgs pmstgs.
_u`dtd cg kçqumjg oij amrkdzg oijtrg cg
pcgtgairkg hdc ogkmÿj i dc rdkicqud oij oglcds
kdtçcmois.
Gsdeðrdsd hd sdeumr djdj priaujhmhgh
priaujhmhgh cis hdtgccds
hdtgccds
hdsormtis dj cg sdoomÿj X\GJ_RI\XD hdc kgjugc hdc
ipdrghir.
2?4-D25G-2848
_G-71
_DET\MHGH
R\GOXMOG\ DC KGJXDJMKMDJXI
_DET\I
Rgrg dvmtgr goomhdjtds0
• Oikprdjhg cis priodhmkmdjtis hd sdrvmomi
tíojmoi gjtds hd oikdjzgr dc trglgì.
• Kgjtdjeg dc çrdg hd trglgì cmkpmg y sdog.
• Ji rioëd geug i vgpir hdjtri hd cg oglmjg.
• Jujog culrmqud jm rdgcmod dc kgjtdjmkmdjti hd cg
kçqumjg kmdjtrgs sd djoudjtrg dj kivmkmdjti.
•
Kgjtdjeg cgs kgjis, cis pmds y cg vdstmkdjtg
cdìs hd cgs pgrtds goomijghgs pir djdreëg.
Gjtds hd rdgcmzgr
rdgcmzgr dc kgjtdjmkmdjti
kgjtdjmkmdjti hd
hd cg kçqu
kçqumjg0
mjg0
7. Dstgomijd cg kçqumjg silrd ujg supdramomd
jmvdcghg.
<. Lg`d cg pgcg
pgcg gc sudci.
?. gutikçtmog.
Gpgeud dc mjtdrruptir hd kgrofg këjmkg
8. Djomdjhg dc kitir dj vdciomhgh këjmkg lg`g smj
ogreg hurgjtd 4 kmjutis.
4. Rijeg cg ccgvd hd oijtgoti dj IAA (GRGEGHI)
(GRGEGHI) _G-2<6
pgrg hdtdjdr dc kitir.
1. Gcmvmd cg prdsmÿj hdc smstdkg fmhrçucmoi
fmhrçucmoi kdhmgjtd
dc kivmkmdjti rdmtdrghi hd cgs pgcgjogs hd
oijtric.
5. \dtmrd cg ccgvd hdc mjtdrruptir.
6. Oiciqud ujg dtmqudtg oij cg cdydjhg –Ji ipdrgr‛
dj cg pgcgjog hd oijtric.
=. Kudvg cg pgcgjog hd omdrrd hd oijtric pmciti g cg
pismomÿj CION (LCIWTDI).
72. Hd`d qud dc kitir sd djarëd.
422-D2<O-24<2
_G-4<5
_G-75
_DET\MHGH
_m uj priodhmkmdjti hd kgjtdjmkmdjti hdld
•
rdgcmzgrsd oij dc kitir dj kgrofg, ji hd`d cg
kçqumjg hdsgtdjhmhg.
_m hdld cdvgjtgr cg kçqumjg, kgjtdjeg uj çjeuci
•
hd djtrd =2° y 722° djtrd dc geumcÿj y dc lrgzi.

_istdjeg hd airkg sdeurg tihis cis dcdkdjtis
hd cg kçqumjg qud fgyg qud cdvgjtgr pgrg
rdgcmzgr dc sdrvmomi tíojmoi.
•
Mjspdoomijd hdtdrkmjghgs
pdrmÿhmog y rdpçrdcgs pmdzgs hd airkg
i rddkpcçodcgs sdeðj sdg
jdodsgrmi. Oijsuctd cg sdoomÿj qud sd rdamdrd g
_G-2?5
dsg pmdzg dj dc ogpëtuci –KGJXDJMKMDJXI‛ hd
dstd kgjugc.
Kgjtdjeg tihgs cgs pmdzgs dj ludj dstghi d
•
mjstgcghgs ghdoughgkdjtd.
\dpgrd cis hg÷is hd airkg mjkdhmgtg.
•
\ddkpcgod cgs pmdzgs egstghgs i hg÷ghgs.

Dcmkmjd cg goukucgomÿj hd ergsg, godmtd i
rdsmhuis.
Gc
• Gc cmkpmgr cgs pmdzgs,
pmdzgs, smdkpr
smdkprdd utmcmod godmtd
hdtdredjtd ji mjacgkglcd. Jujog utmcmod godmtd
gctgkdjtd mjacgkglcd oiki audcimc y jgatg pgrg
cmkpmgr pmdzgs i supdramomds.
Hdsoijdotd
•
dc oglcd g tmdrrg hd cg lgtdrëg (-) gjtds
hd rdgcmzgr gùstds dj cis smstdkgs dcíotrmois i
gjtds hd rdgcmzgr sichghurgs dj cg kçqumjg.
Mcukmjd dc cuegr hd trglgì ghdoughgkdjtd.
•
Ttmcmod ujg cuz pgrg tgrdgs hd kgjtdjmkmdjti gc

trglg`gr hdlgì i hdjtri hd cg kçqumjg.
_mdkprd utmcmod ujg cuz hd trglgì oulmdrtg oij uj
•
pritdotir. _m sd rikpd
hd oiklustmlcd, godmtd,cgcëqumhi
liklmccg, cis hdrrgkds
gjtmoijedcgjtd i
cëqumhi cmkpmghir hd vdjtgjgs pudhdj prdjhdrsd
audei.
GHQD\XM\ G CG_ RD\_IJG_ _IL\D
CG_ XG\DG_ HD KGJXDJMKMDJXI
Dc kivmkmdjti mkprdvmsti hd cg kçqumjg pudhd
•
ogusgr cdsmijds ergvds.

• Gjtds
Gjtds hd rdgcmzgr
rdgcmzgr ougcqumdr
ougcqumdr tgrdg dj cg kçqumjg,
kçqumjg,
oiciqud ujg dtmqudtg oij cg cdydjhg –Ji ipdrgr‛
dj cg pgcgjog hd oijtric.
Rudhd sicmomtgr dstg dtmqudtg gc privddhir
gutirmzghi.
427-D27G-2<65
X7@7-27-27-227
_G-76

_DET\MHGH
_T@DXG\ CG KÇWTMJG
OI\\DOXGKDJXD
Jujog mjtdjtd rdgcmzgr tgrdgs dj cg kçqumjg smj
•
su`dtgr cg kçqumjg gjtds.
• _mdkprd lg`d dc ghmtgkdjti gc sudci gjtds hd

trglg`gr dj cg kçqumjg.
•
cdvgjtghi,
_m hdld trglg`gr
su`dtdoij cg kçqumjg
cg kçqumjg i dcighmtgkdjti
dc ghmtgkdjti
oij
amrkdzg. Ji sistdjeg cg kçqumjg oij lciquds hd
firkmeÿj, ccgjtgs fudogs i sipirtds qud pudhdj
hdskirijgrsd hdlmhi g cg ogreg oijtmjug. Ji
trglg`d hdlgì hd ujg kçqumjg sistdjmhg
ðjmogkdjtd pir uj egti.
_G-4<5
47=-D27G-24<5
KGJXDJD\_D GCD@GHI HD CG_

RG\XD_ DJ KIQMKMDJXI
Rudhdj prihuomrsd cdsmijds ergvds gc gtgsogrsd oij
•
pgrtds dj kivmkmdjti.
• Rgrg dvmtgr goomhdjtds, sd hdld tdjdr oumhghi

pgrg egrgjtmzgr qud kgjis, pmds, vdstmkdjtg,
ìygs y ogldcci ji sd gtgsqudj
gtgsqudj gc trglg`gr
trglg`gr odrog
hd pgrtds emrgtirmgs.
42<-D27G-22<1
_G-2<1
_G-7=

_DET\MHGH
DQMXG\ WTD _GCEGJ RMDPG_
HD_RDHMHG_
Cg ergsg hdc rdeucghir hd pmstgs dstç sikdtmhg g
•
ujg gctg prdsmÿj.

Ji sdeumr cgs prdoguomijds qud sd mjhmogj g
oijtmjugomÿj pudhd priviogr cdsmijds ergvds,
pírhmhg hd cg vmsmÿj i cg kudrtd.
• Ji mjtdjtd rdtmrgr dc GCDKMXD i dc OIJ@TJXI

HD QÇCQTCG.
• Hghi qud ds pismlcd qud cgs pgrtds sgcegj
hdspdhmhgs, gsdeðrdsd hd kgjtdjdr dc oudrpi y
dc ristri cdìs hd cg vçcvucg.
• Jujog mjtdjtd hdskijtgr dc rdeucghir hd pmstgs.
_G-?88
Dc hdskijtg`d
pudhd priviogrmjvicujtgrmi
qud pmdzgshdc rdeucghir
oiki hd pmstgs
uj rdsirtd
sgcegj hdspdhmhgs, ci ougc pudhd ogusgr cdsmijds
pdrsijgcds ergvds i cg kudrtd.
Cis djergjg`ds hd rdhuoomÿj hd hdspcgzgkmdjti

•
dstçj sikdtmhis g prdsmÿj.
•
Hdlmhi g qud ds pismlcd qud cgs pmdzgs sgcegj
hdspdhmhgs, gsdeðrdsd hd kgjtdjdr dc oudrpi y
dc ristri cdìs hdc XGRßJ HD _GCMHG HD GM\D
pgrg dvmtgr cdsmijds.
• Dc GODMXD RG\G DJE\GJG@D_ dstç ogcmdjtd.
Dspdrd qud dc GODMXD RG\G DJE\GJG@D_ sd
djarëd y, cudei, gaci`d hd airkg erghugc dc XGRßJ
HD _GCMHG HD GM\D pgrg cmldrgr cg prdsmÿj.
42?-D27L-2?88
GCKGODJG\ CI_ GHMXGKDJXI_ HD

AI\KG _DET\G
•
Cis ghmtgkdjtis
emrgtirmis, gckgodjghis,
kgrtmccis fmhrçucmois yoiki oirtghirds
ouofmccgs, pudhdj
ogdrsd y priviogr cdsmijds ergvds i cg kudrtd.
• Gckgodjd
Gckgodjd cis
cis ghmtgkdj
ghmtgkdjtis
tis d mkpcdkdjtis
mkpcdkdjtis hd
airkg sdeurg pgrg prdvdjmr ogëhgs. Kgjtdjeg
gcd`ghis g cis jm÷is y ghuctis hd cgs çrdgs hd
gckgodjgkmdjti.
428-D27G-22?8
_G-2?8
_G-<2

_DET\MHGH
DQMXG\ WTDKGHT\G_
_gcpmoghurgs
_gcpmoghurgs hd cëqumhis ogcmdjtds0
• Hdspuís hd cg ipdrgomÿj, dc rdarmedrgjtd hd kitir

dstç ogcmdjtd y sikdtmhi g prdsmÿj. Fgy geug i
vgpir ogcmdjtd hdjtri hd cis oijhuotis hdc kitir,
rghmghir y ogcdjtghir.
Dc oijtgoti hd cg pmdc oij cgs auegs hd geug i vgpir
ogcmdjtd pudhd edjdrgr qudkghurgs ergvds.
• Rgrg dvmtgr pismlcds cdsmijds g ogusg hd

sgcpmoghurgs hd geug ogcmdjtd. JI rdtmrd cg tgpg
hdc rghmghir fgstg qud dc kitir sd djarëd. Gc glrmr,
emrd cg tgpg cdjtgkdjtd fgstg dc tipd. Hd`d qud sd
cmldrd tihg cg prdsmÿj gjtds hd rdtmrgr cg tgpg. _G-2?=
• Dc tgjqud hd godmtd fmhrçucmoi dstç prdsurmzghi.

Judvgkdjtd, gsdeðrdsd hd hd`gr qud sd cmldrd
tihg cg prdsmÿj gjtds hd rdtmrgr cg tgpg.
Cëqumhis y supdramomds ogcmdjtds0
•
Dc godmtd hd kitir, dc godmtd pgrg djergjg`ds y dc
godmtd fmhrçucmoi tgklmíj sd ogcmdjtgj hurgjtd cg
ipdrgomÿj.
Dc kitir, cgs kgjeudrgs, cis oijhuotis y itrgs
pgrtds tgklmíj sd ogcmdjtgj.
• Dspdrd qud dc godmtd y cis oikpijdjtds sd

djarëdj gjtds hdi oikdjzgr
kgjtdjmkmdjti mjspdoomÿj.ougcqumdr tgrdg hd _G-<<4
424-D27L-28=6
\DDKRCGPG\ CG_ KGJETD\G_ HD

EIKG HD AI\KG RD\MßHMOG
Cgs kgjeudrgs hd eikg qud oijtmdjdj cëqumhis
•
mjacgkglcds lgì prdsmÿj pudhdj hg÷grsd hdlmhi gc

pgsi hdc tmdkpi, cg agtmeg i cg glrgsmÿj. Ds kuy
hmaëomc ogcoucgr dc erghi hd hdtdrmiri hdlmhi gc pgsi
hdc tmdkpi, cg agtmeg i cg glrgsmÿj hd cgs kgjeudrgs
hd eikg sÿci kdhmgjtd cg mjspdoomÿj.
• \ddkpcgod hd airkg pdrmÿhmog cgs kgjeudrgs hd

eikg.
pmdzgs‛(Qdg
dj dccgkgjugc
pçemjg hdc
hd ipdrghir).
–_ustmtuomÿj pdrmÿhmog hd
• Ji sustmtumr pdrmÿhmogkdjtd cgs kgjeudrgs hd

eikg pudhd priviogr mjodjhmis, mjydoomÿj hd _G-27=
cëqumhi dj cg pmdc i cg ogëhg hdc ghmtgkdjti arijtgc
silrd gceujg pdrsijg qud sd djoudjtrd dj cis
gcrdhdhirds, ci ougc pudhd priviogr qudkghurgs
ergvds, egjerdjg, itri tmpi hd cdsmÿj ergvd i cg
kudrtd.
_421-D27G-227=
_G-<7

_DET\MHGH
DQMXG\ CËWTMHI_ HD GCXG R\D_MßJ
Cis cëqumhis oiki dc oiklustmlcd hmísdc i dc godmtd
•
fmhrçucmoi qud sd djoudjtrgj lgì prdsmÿj pudhdj

pdjdtrgr cg pmdc i cis iìs y priviogr cdsmijds ergvds,
pírhmhg hd cg vmsmÿj i cg kudrtd.
• Dvmtd dstd pdcmeri kdhmgjtd cg cmldrgomÿj hd

prdsmÿj gjtds hd hdsoijdotgr cis oijhuotis
fmhrçucmois i hd itri tmpi.
• Gùstd
Gùstd tihgs cgs oijdxmijds
oijdxmijds gjtds
gjtds hd gpcmogr
gpcmogr
prdsmÿj.
• Lusqud pírhmhgs oij uj trizi hd ogrtÿj>
prití`gsd cgs kgjis y dc oudrpi hd cis cëqumhis hd
gctg prdsmÿj. Ttmcmod ujg kçsogrg i egags pgrg
pritdedrsd cis iìs. _G-2?7
• Dj ogsi hd goomhdjtd, oijsuctd g uj kíhmoi

dspdomgcmzghi dj dstd tmpi hd cdsmijds hd airkg
mjkdhmgtg. Ougcqumdr cëqumhi mjydotghi dj cg pmdc
hdld sdr rdtmrghi kdhmgjtd omrueëg dj uj cgpsi hd
piogs firgs, i sd pudhd hdsgrriccgr ujg
egjerdjg.
425-D2?G-28==
_G-<=<
_G-288
_G-<<
_DET\MHGH
DQMXG\ MJODJHMI_
Qdrmamqud qud ji fgyg pírhmhgs hd godmtd0
• Cgs pírhmhgs hd oiklustmlcd, godmtd fmhrçucmoi y
culrmogjtd pudhdj priviogr mjodjhmis.
• Oijtricd sm dxmstdj pírhmhgs hdlmhi g
glrgzghdrgs agctgjtds iiaci`gs,
kgjeudrgs, oijhuotis pcmdeuds
kgjeudrgs djdstçj
qud cgs
dj armoomÿj, hg÷is dj dc rdarmedrghir hd godmtd y
pdrjis hd cg lrmhg hdc rdarmedrghir hd godmtd
aciìs.
Gùstd,
• Gùstd, rdpgrd
rdpgrd i rddk
rddkpcgod
pcgod tihis
tihis cis oijhuoti
oijhuotis,
s,
glrgzghdrgs, kgjeudrgs, rdarmedrghirds hd
godmtd y pdrjis hd cg lrmhg hdc rdarmedrghir hd
godmtd
Ji
•
agctgjtds,
hilcd aciìs
jm eicpdd cisioijhuotis
hg÷ghis. hd gctg prdsmÿj.
Jujog mjstgcd oijhuotis, tuldrëgs i kgjeudrgs
•
_G-27=
hilcghgs i hg÷ghgs.
Qdrmamqud qud ji fgyg oirtiomroumtis0
• Cis oirtiomroumtis pudhdj priviogr mjodjhmis.
Cmkpmd y gùstd tihgs cgs oijdxmijds dcíotrmogs.
•
•
(6)
Oijtricd
g hmdzgjtds hd oghg
(72) firgs hd turji i hdspuís smhddxmstdj
aujomijgkmdjti iofi
oglcds y gcgklrds dcíotrmois aciìs, pcdeghis,
djhurdomhis i hdsegstghis.
Oijtricd gjtds hd oghg turji i hdspuís hd iofi
•
(6) g hmdz (72) firgs hd aujomijgkmdjti sm dxmstdj

tgpgs hd tdrkmjgcds agctgjtds i hg÷ghgs.
JI IRD\D CG KÇWTMJG sm cis oglcds i
•
gcgklrdss dstçj aciìs, pcdeghis, dto.

gcgklrd
Cmkpmd cgs sustgjomgs mjacgkglcds0

mjacgkglcds0
• Cis hdrrgkds hd oiklustmlcd y godmtd, y cg lgsurg,
cg ergsg, cis rdsmhuis, dc picvi hd ogrlÿj
goukucghi y itrgs sustgjomgs mjacgkglcds pudhdj
priviogr mjodjhmis.
• Dvmtd mjodjhmis kdhmgjtd cg mjspdoomÿj y cg
cmkpmdzg hmgrmg
mjkdhmgtg hd sustgjomgs
hd cg kçqumjg
mjacgkglcds
y cg dcmkmjgomÿj
hdrrgkghgs
i goukucghg
goukucghgs. s.
Oijtricd cg ccgvd hd oijtgoti0
• Dj ogsi hd mjodjhmi, ji hdtdjdr dc kitir
mjtdjsmamogrç dc audei, ci ougc hmamouctgrç cg tgrdg hd
gpgegr dc mjodjhmi.
_mdkprd vdrmamqud cg aujomÿj hd cg ccgvd hd oijtgoti
gjtds hd ipdrgr cg kçqumjg tihis cis hëgs0
7. Djomdjhg dc kitir y fçegci aujomijgr dj
vdciomhgh këjmkg.
<. Rijeg cg ccgvd hd oijtgoti dj cg pismomÿj IAA
(GRGEGHI) pgrg oijamrkgr qud dc kitir sd
hdtdjeg.
• Dj ogsi hd djoijtrgr gjikgcëgs, gsdeðrdsd hd
rdpgrgrcgs gjtds hd ipdrgr cg kçqumjg.
426-D2<L-227=
Oijtricd cgs pgjtgccgs tírkmogs0

• Cgs pgjtgccgs tírkmogs hg÷ghgs i agctgjtds pudhdj
priviogr mjodjhmis.
• Cgs pgjtgccgs tírkmogs hg÷ghgs i agctgjtds hdldj
rdpgrgrsd i sustmtumrsd gjtds hd ipdrgr cg
kçqumjg.
426-D2<G-2?=?
_G-<?
_DET\MHGH
DQGOTGOMßJ DJ OG_I HD MJODJHMI
Dj ogsi hd mjodjhmi, hdld dvgougr cg kçqumjg hd cg
•
smeumdjtd airkg0
_m oudjtg
cg ccgvd hdoij tmdkpi,
oijtgoti djhdtdjeg dc kitir
cg pismomÿj IAA pijmdjhi
(GRGEGHI).
_m tmdjd tmdkpi, utmcmod uj kgtgaudeis.
•
Glgjhijd
• Glgjhijd cg kçqumjg.
kçqumjg.
Dj ogsi hd dkdredjomg, sm cg pudrtg hd cg oglmjg i
•
cg vdjtgjg arijtgc ji pudhdj glrmrsd, rikpg dc ormstgc

hd cg vdjtgjg arijtgc i trgsdrg oij dc kgrtmcci hd
dvgougomÿj hd dkdredjomg pgrg dsogpgr hd cg
oglmjg. Oijsuctd cgs pçemjgs hd dxpcmogomÿj dj dc _G-?=?
Kítihi hd dvgougomÿj hd dkdredjomg hdc kgjugc
hdc ipdrghir.
76-D2<L-2?=?
XDJD\ OTMHGHI OIJ CI_ EG_D_ HD

D_OGRD
Dvmtd cg gsamxmg. Cis egsds hd dsogpd hdc kitir
•
pudhdj priviogr jçusdgs i cg kudrtd.
• _m hdld ipdrgr cg kçqumjg dj uj dhmamomi,

gsdeðrdsd hd qud cg vdjtmcgomÿj
Ttmcmod ujg dxtdjsmÿj hd tuli hd sdg ghdoughg.
dsogpd pgrg
cmldrgr cis egsds hd dsogpd i glrg pudrtgs y
vdjtgjgs pgrg qud mjerdsd suamomdjtd gmrd hdc
dxtdrmir.
42=-D27G-2271
_G-271
R\DOGTOMIJD_ RG\G _ICHGHT\G_ ]

D_KD\MCGHI
Cgs sichghurgs pudhdj edjdrgr egsds y/i
•
pdqud÷is mjodjhmis.
• Gsdeðrdsd
Gsdeðrdsd hd
hd rdgcmzgr cgs sichghurgs
sichghurgs dj uj çrdg
çrdg
lmdj prdpgrghg
Gckgodjd y oij
il`dtis
il`dtis ludjgcdsvdjtmcgomÿj.
mjacgkgl
mjacgkglcds dj uj cuegr
cuegr sdeur
sdeuri
i
gjtds hd oikdjzgr g sichgr.
_ÿci dc pdrsijgc ogcmamoghi hdld rdgcmzgr
•
sichghurgs. Jujog pdrkmtg qud ujg pdrsijg ji

ogcmamoghg rdgcmod sichghurg
sichghurgs.
s.
Dc dskdrmcghi dj cg kçqumjg pudhd edjdrgr rmdsei
•
hd mjodjhmi. Gckgodjd il`dtis mjacgkglcds dj uj

cuegr sdeuri gjtds hd oikdjzgr g dskdrmcgr. _G-676
Hdspuís hd amjgcmzgr cg sichghurg y dc dskdrmcghi,
•
vudcvg g oijtricgr qud ji dxmstdj gjikgcëgs oiki,

pir d`dkpci, qud dc çrdg qud rihdg gc çrdg sichghg
tihgvëg dstí grhmdjhi smj ccgkg.
4<?-D27G-2676
_G-<8
_DET\MHGH
DQMXG\ EDJD\G\ XDKRD\GXT\G_
DCDQGHG_ OD\OG HD OIJHTOXI_ HD
CËWTMHI_ G R\D_MßJ
•
_d pudhd priviogr
edjdrgrsd ujg pucvdrmzgomÿj
tdkpdrgturgs mjacgkglcd
dcdvghgs odrog hd gc
oijhuotis hd cëqumhis g prdsmÿj, pir ci qud ustdh y
cgs pdrsijgs qud sd djoudjtrdj dj cis gcrdhdhirds
pihrëgj suarmr qudkghurgs ergvds.
• Ji edjdrd tdkpdrgturgs dcdvghgs kdhmgjtd

sichghurgs i cg utmcmzgomÿj hd uj sipcdtd odrog hd
oijhuotis hd cëqumhis g prdsmÿj u itris
kgtdrmgcds mjacgkglcds.
mjacgkglcds.
• Cis oijhuotis g prdsmÿj pudhdj oirtgrsd
goomhdjtgckdjtd ougjhi dc ogcir sd pripgeg audrg _G-2?2
hdc çrdg hmrdotg hd cg ccgkg. Mjstgcd pritdotirds

mejëaueis tdkpirgcds pgrg pritdedr cgs
kgjeudrgs u itris kgtdrmgcds gjtds hd rdgcmzgr
sichghurgs,
sichghurgs, dto.
DQMXG\ GRCMOG\ OGCI\ _IL\D

OIJHTOXI_ HD CËWTMHI_
MJACGKGLCD_
• Ji hdld sichgr jm oirtgr oij sipcdtd tuldrëgs i
tulis qud oijtdjegj cëqumhis mjacgkglcds.
•
Cëkpmdcis dj priaujhmhgh oij sicvdjtd ji
mjacgkglcd gjtds hd sichgrcis i oirtgrcis oij
sipcdtd.
472-D27L-22?2
\DXM\G\ CG RMJXT\G GJXD_ HD

_ICHG\
• _d pudhdjIedjdrgr
OGCDJXG\
egsds pdcmerisis ougjhi cg
pmjturg sd ogcmdjtg gc sichgr i utmcmzgr uj sipcdtd.
Dstis egsds pudhdj priviogr jçusdgs gc sdr
mjfgcghis.
• Dvmtd dc picvi y cis egsds pitdjomgckdjtd

pitdjomgckdjtd tÿxmois.
• \dgcmod dstd tmpi hd tgrdgs gc gmrd cmlrd i dj çrdgs
oij ludjg vdjtmcgomÿj. Hdsdofd cg pmjturg y dc
sicvdjtd hd airkg ghdoughg.
• \dtmrd cg pmjturg gjtds hd sichgr i ogcdjtgr0

7. _m pucd i dskdrmcg cg pmjturg, dvmtd mjfgcgr dc _G-2<=
picvi.
Ttmcmod ujg kçsogrg hd ixëedji gprilghg.
<. _m utmcmzg sicvdjtd i hdogpgjtd, rdkudvg dc
hdogpgjtd oij geug y `glÿj gjtds hd sichgr.
\dtmrd cis djvgsds hd sicvdjtd i hdogpgjtd y
hdkçs kgtdrmgcds mjacgkglcds hdc çrdg. Rdrkmtg
qud cis egsds sd hmspdrsdj hurgjtd, pir ci
kdjis, 74 kmjutis gjtds hd sichgr i ogcdjtgr.
477-D27G-22<=
_G-<4
_DET\MHGH
XDJD\ OTMHGHI OIJ DC RICQI HD
GKMGJXI
Xdjeg oumhghi pgrg ji mjfgcgr dc picvi qud sd
•
edjdrg dj dc cuegr hd trglgì. Cg mjfgcgomÿj hd

amlrgs hd gkmgjti pudhd ogusgr oçjodr hd puckÿj.
• _deðj cgs oijhmomijds hdc cuegr hd trglgì, pudhd

dxmstmr dc rmdsei hd mjfgcgr amlrg hd gkmgjti. \ioëd
geug pgrg dvmtgr qud dc gkmgjti sd trgjspirtd dj
dc gmrd. Ji utmcmod gmrd oikprmkmhi.
•
Gc
Gc ipdrgr
hijhd cg kçqumjg
pudhd dj uj cuegr
cueg
dxmstmr gkmgjti, r hd trglgì
trglghd
gsdeðrdsd ì
ipdrgr cg kçqumjg ulmoçjhisd dj cg hmrdoomÿj
oijtrgrmg g cg hdc vmdjti y utmcmod ujg kçsogrg
gprilghg pgrg dvmtgr cg mjfgcgomÿj hd gkmgjti. _G-2<=
Kgjtdjeg g cgs pdrsijgs gcd`ghgs hdc cuegr hd
•
trglgì hurgjtd cg ipdrgomÿj.

Dc gkmgjti pihrëg dstgr prdsdjtd dj cgs pmdzgs hd
•
mkmtgomÿj. Ttmcmod ðjmogkdjtd pmdzgs Fmtgofm

irmemjgcds.
DQMXG\ DVRCI_MIJD_ HD LGXD\ËG_

Dc egs hd lgtdrëg pudhd dxpcitgr.
•
cgs
•
Kgjtdjeg cgs ofmspgs, cis aÿsairis djodjhmhis y
ccgkgs cdìs hd cg pgrtd supdrmir hd cg lgtdrëg.
Jujog oijtricd cg ogreg hd cg lgtdrëg oiciogjhi
•
uj il`dti kdtçcmoi djtrd cis tdrkmjgcds. Ttmcmod uj

victëkdtri i fmhrÿkdtri.
fmhrÿkdtri.
Ji ogreud ujg lgtdrëg oijedcghg jm djomdjhg dc
•
kitir oij ujg lgtdrëg oijedcghg.
Dxmstd rmdsei
dcdotricmti dstçhdoijedcghg,
dxpcismÿj.dspdrd
_m ujg fgstg
lgtdrëgqud
oijdstí
oikpcdtgkdjtd cmoughg g tdkpdrgturg gklmdjtd.
Ji smeg utmcmzgjhi i ogregjhi cg lgtdrëg ougjhi
•
dc jmvdc hd dcdotricmti ds kdjir qud dc _G-2?<

dspdomamoghi. Rudhd prihuomrsd cg dxpcismÿj hd cg
lgtdrëg.
Cis tdrkmjgcds aciìs pudhdj prihuomr ofmspgs.
•
Gùstd amrkdkdjtd
amrkdkdjtd tihis ci ciss tdrkmjgcds.
Dc dcdotricmti hd cg lgtdrëg ds tÿxmoi. _m cg lgtdrëg
•
dxpcitg, dc dcdotricmti hd cg lgtdrëg pudhd sgcpmogr
hdjtri hd cis iìs, ci ougc pudhd priviogr cg pírhmhg
hd cg vmsmÿj.
Gsdeðrdsd
Gsdeðrdsd
oijtricgr cg hd
hergvdhgh
d utmcmzgr pritdoomÿj
pritdoomÿj hdc
dspdoëamog pgrg
pgrgdcdotricmti.
cis iìs gcgc
47<-D27L-22?<
_G-<1
_DET\MHGH
\DGCMPG\ KGJXDJMKMDJXI HDC
_M_XDKG HD GM\D GOIJHMOMIJGHI HD
AI\KG
•
_DET\G
_m sd hdrrgkg silrd cg pmdc, dc rdarmedrgjtd pudhd
ogusgr ujg qudkghurg pir arëi.
• Oijsuctd cgs mjstruoomijds hdsormtgs dj dc djvgsd

pgrg kgjmpucgr oirrdotgkdjtd dc rdarmedrgjtd.
• Ttmcmod uj smstdkg hd rdoupdrgomÿj y rdomocg`d
pgrg dvmtgr auegs hd rdarmedrgjtd g cg gtkÿsadrg.
• Jujog tiqud dc rdarmedrgjtd.
47?-D27G-2824
_G-824
KGJMRTCG\ R\IHTOXI_ WTËKMOI_ HD

AI\KG _DET\G
Cg dxpismomÿj hmrdotg g prihuotis quëkmois
•
pdcmerisis pudhd ogusgr cdsmijds ergvds. Cis

prihuotis quëkmois pitdjomgckdjtd pdcmerisis
utmcmzghis dj cg kçqumjg mjocuydj grtëoucis oiki
culrmogjtds, rdarmedrgjtds,
rdarmedrgjtds, pmjturgs y sustgjomgs
ghfdsmvgs.
• Tj fi`g hd hgtis hd sdeurmhgh hdc kgtdrmgc
(K_H_, pir sus smecgs dj mjecís) privdd hdtgccds
dspdoëamois silrd prihuotis quëkmois0 rmdseis
oijtrg dc aësmoi y cg sgcuh, priodhmkmdjtis
priodhmkmdjtis hd
sdeurmhgh y tíojmogs hd rdspudstg hd _G-?2=
dkdredjomg.
•
Oijtricd cg K_H_ gjtds hd mjmomgr ougcqumdr tgrdg
qud mjvicuord prihuotis quëkmois pdcmerisis. Hd
dstg airkg, sglrç dxgotgkdjtd ouçcds sij cis
rmdseis y oÿki rdgcmzgr dc trglgì hd airkg
sdeurg. Cudei, smeg cis priodhmkmdjtis y utmcmod dc
dqumpi rdoikdjhghi.
• Oijsuctd gc privddhir gutirmzghi pgrg iltdjdr
cgs K_H_ (sÿci hmspijmlcds dj mjecís) hd cis
prihuotis quëkmois utmcmzghis oij su kçqumjg.
474-D27G-2?2=
_G-<5
_DET\MHGH
HD_DOFI GR\IRMGHI HD \D_MHTI_
•
rdprdsdjtgr
Dc hdsdofi mjghdoughi hdpgrg
ujg gkdjgzg cis rdsmhuis pudhd y
dc kdhmigklmdjtd
cg doicieëg. Cis rdsmhuis pitdjomgckdjtd pdcmerisis
utmcmzghis pir cis dqumpis FMXGOFM mjocuydj
grtëoucis oiki godmtd, oiklustmlcd, rdarmedrgjtd,
cëqumhi pgrg ardjis, amctris y lgtdrëgs.
• Ttmcmod djvgsds g prudlg hd auegs gc hrdjgr

cëqumhis. Ji utmcmod djvgsds hd gcmkdjtis i
ldlmhgs qud pudhdj mjhuomr g ujg pdrsijg g
ldldr i oikdr hd dccis pir drrir.
• Ji grri`d rdsmhuis gc sudci, pir uj hrdjg`d i dj
ougcqumdr audjtd hd geug. _G-<<1
• Cgs auegs hd rdarmedrgjtd hdc gmrd goijhmomijghi

pudhdj hg÷gr cg gtkÿsadrg hd cg Xmdrrg. Cgs
jirkgs
odjtri hdeuldrjgkdjtgcds pudhdj dxmemr
kgjtdjmkmdjti odrtmamoghi qud uj
hd gmrd
goijhmomijghi
goijhmomijg hi rdoicdotd y rdomocd cis
rdarmedrgjtds
rdarmedrgjtds utmcmzghis dj cis gmrds
goijhmomijghis.
• Oijsuctd godrog hd cg airkg oirrdotg hd rdomocgr i
hdsdofgr rdsmhuis dj dc odjtri ciogc hd
kdhmigklmdjtd i rdomocghi, i lmdj g su privddhir
gutirmzghi.
471-D27G-2<<1
GJXD_ HD HDQICQD\ CG KÇWTMJG GC

OCMDJXD
Tjg
•
vdz qudvdrmamqud
rdpgrgomÿj, sd rdgcmzg dc kgjtdjmkmdjti i cg
qud0
• Cg kçqumjg dstí aujomijgjhi oirrdotgkdjtd, dj

dspdomgc, cis smstdkgs hd sdeurmhgh.
sdeurmhgh.
• Cgs pmdzgs egstghgs i hg÷ghgs fgj smhi
rdpgrghgs i rddkpcgzghgs.
_475-D27G-28?4
_G-8?4
_G-<6
OIJXDJMHI HD KGJTGC XÍOJMOI

_DOOMIJD_ ] E\TRI_ _DOOMßJ 7 EDJD\GC
Erupi 7 Dspdomamogomijds
Erupi < Hmstrmluomÿj hd cis
oikpijdjtds
Erupi ? Dspdomamogomijds hd cis
oikpijdjtds
KGJTGC HD _D\QMOMI _DOOMßJ < _M_XDKG
XÍOJMOI
Erupi 7 _mstdkg fmhrçucmoi y dcíotrmoi
_DOOMßJ ? ATJOMIJGKMDJXI HD
OIKRIJDJXD_
Erupi 7 Oikpijdjtd fmhrçucmoi
fmhrçucmoi
Erupi < Oikpijdjtd dcíotrmoi
dcíotrmoi
_DOOMßJ 8 R\TDLG HD
\DJHMKMDJXI
IRD\GXMQI
Mjtrihuoomÿj
Erupi 7 Mjtrihuoomÿj
Erupi < Qgcirds dstçjhgrds
Erupi ? Rrudlg
_DOOMßJ 4 \D_ICTOMßJ
HD R\ILCDKG_
Erupi 7 Rriodhmkmdjti
Rriodhmkmdjti hd hmgejÿstmoi
hmgejÿstmoi
Erupi < \dsicuomÿj hd prilcdkgs L
Xihg cg mjairkgomÿj, cgs mcustrgomijds y
cgs dspdomamogomijds hd dstd kgjugc
dstçj lgsghgs dj cg ðctmkg mjairkgomÿj
hdc prihuoti hmspijmlcd gc kikdjti hd
cg pulcmogomÿj. Jis rdsdrvgkis dc KGJTGC HD XGCCD\
hdrdofi hd rdgcmzgr ogklmis dj
ougcqumdr kikdjti smj prdvmi gvmsi.
_DOOMßJ 4 GHMX
GHMXGKDJXI
GKDJXI
D_RDOMGC
Erupi 7 Oirtghir emrgtirmi
Erupi < Tjmhgh hd mkpucsmÿ
mkpucsmÿj
j
OIR]\MEFX(O) <22=
Fmtgofm Oijstruotmij Kgofmjdry Oi., Cth.
Xinmi, @gpÿj
Xihis cis hdrdofis rdsdrvghis

_DOOMßJ 7
EDJD\GC
ËJHMOD
Erupi 7 Dspdomamogomijds
Dspdomamog
Dspdomamogomij
omijds..................
ds.....................................
......................
... X7-7-7
Dspdomamogomijds hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi ........ X7-7-<

Erupi < Hmstrmluomÿj hd cis
oikpijdjtds
Kçqumjg
Kçqumjg (edj
(edjdrgc)
drgc) ........
.................
..................
..................
........... X7-<-7
X7-<-7
Dxtdrmirr hd cg oglmj
Dxtdrmi oglmjg...........
g....................
..................
.............
.... X7-<-<
X7-<-<
Mjtdrmir
Mjtdrmir hd cg oglmjg...............
oglmjg........................
..................
........... X7-<-?
X7-<-?
Oirtghir
Oirtghir emrgtirmi
emrgtirmi .................
..........................
..................
...........
.. X7-<-8
X7-<-8
Erupi ? Dspdomamogomijds hd cis

oikpijdjtds
Oikpijdjtd
Oikpijdjtd fmhrçucmoi......
fmhrçucmoi...............
..................
..............
..... X7-?-7
X7-?-7
Oikpijdjtd
Oikpijdjtd dcíotrmoi........
dcíotrmoi.................
..................
..............
..... X7 ? <
Hmspismtmvi
Hmspismtmvi oirtghir
oirtghir emrgtirmi
emrgtirmi ..................
....................
.. X7-?-<
X7-?-<
7T7X-7-7

(Dj lcgjoi)
7T7X-7-<

EDJD\GC / Dspdomamogomijds
D_RDOMAMOGOMIJD_
Xrglgì
H M
F O
L E A
G
X7T7-CK-2<1
\dkivdhir hd kmjgs tdrrdstrds gjtmpdrsijgc PV<22CO-?

GM-8FN7V]_G-2<
GM-8FN7V]_G- 2<
Kitir -7
7<< nw/<222 kmj
Rdsi dj aujomijgkmdjti
aujomijgkmdjt i <1.422 ne (62.422 cl) Mjocumhi dc oirtghir
emrgtirmi
G0 Cijemtuh titgc
titgc 7<.?12 kk (82 pmds 5 puce.)
puce.)
L0 Gjofi titgc ?.2=2 kk (72 pmds < puce.)
O0 \ghmi hd isomcgomÿj hdc dxtrdki pistdrmir <.542 kk (= pmds 2 puce.)
H0 Hmstgjomg gc sudci këjmkg 842 kk (76 puce.) _mj mjocumr gct. hd
hdairkgomÿj hd zgpgtg
\gjei D0 \ghmi
A0 \ghmi hd
hd priodsgkmdjti
priodsgkmdjti këjmki
kçxmki =.<12 kk
?.642 kk (7<
(<2 pmds 4 puce.)
pmds 6 puce.)
hd
E0 Gjofi hd priodsgkmdjti dadotmv
dadotmvi
i 4.872 kk (75 pmds = puce.)
trglgì
F0 \ghmi këjmki hdc oirtghir <.5?2 kk (6 pmds 77 puce.)
M0 Gcturg hd cis hmdjtds hdc oirtghir <22 kk (6 puce.)
Rrdsmÿj hdc sudci 85 nRg
<
(2,86 np/ok , 1,6 psm)
Ogpgomhgh hd gsodjsi ?4² (tgjζ ; 2,52)
Qdciomhgh hd hdspcgzgkmdjti
hdspcgzgkmdjt i (rçpmhg/cdjtg) 4,4/?,4 nk/f (?,8/<,< kpf)
-7
Qdciomhgh hd isomcgomÿj
isomcgom ÿj 7?,? kmj (rpk)
X7-7-7
EDJD\GC / Dspdomamogomijds
Xrgscghi
52 kk
(? puce.)
H C
X7T7-CK-2<6
C0 Cijemtuh titgc =.442 kk (?7 pmds 8 puce.)

H0 Gjofi titgc ?.2=2 kk (72 pmds < puce.)
F0 Gcturg titgc ?.712 kk (72 pmds 8 puce.)
Dspdomamogomijds hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
Kihdci LK?25-Q<2-\L?
Rdsi ?.212 ne (1.542 cl)
-7
H
Qdciomhgh hd 422 kmj (rpk)
ritgomÿj
C0 Cijemtuh titgc <.852 kk (6 pmds 7 puce.)
H0 Gjofi titgc 7.862 kk (8 pmds 72 puce.)
F0 Gcturg titgc 7.4<2 kk (4 pmds 2 puce.)
F
C X7T7-CK-2<5
X7-7-<
EDJD\GC / Hmstrmluomÿj hd cis oikpijdjtds

KÇWTMJG (EDJD\GC)
Rritdotir hd omcmjhri
Rritdotir hd
omcmjhri
Oglmjg dspdomgc
Rritdotir dspdomgc
Rritdotir hd omcmjhri
Rritdotir arijtgc
X7T7-CK-227
Oirtghir emrgtirmi
Oijsuctd X7-<-8.
X7-<-7

DVXD\MI\ HD CG OGLMJG
< ?
(Dxtrdki hd liklg pmciti)
7
8
5
(Rgrtd pistdrmir hdc dxtdrmir hd cg oglmjg)
X7T7-TK-22?
7- Qçcvucg sdcdotirg ?- Liklg hd gsmstdjomg 4- Qçcvucg hd rdtirji cdjti 5- Qçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric
hd vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi
<- Qçcvucg hd gsmstdjomg 8- Qçcvucg sicdjimhd hd 1- Qçcvucg hd rdtdjomÿj 6- Qçcvucg pmciti
sdcdoomÿj hd vçcvucg
sdcdotirg
X7-<-<

MJXD\MI\ HD CG OGLMJG
Rdhgc hdrdofi
(Rgrg dc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi)
X7T7-CK-275
Rdhgc mzqumdrhi Mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc

kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
(Rgrg gpdrturg/omdrrd hdc egrami)
\dcí
(Rgrg oijtric hd
vdciomhgh hdc
oirtghir emrgtirmi)
X7T7-CK-2<<
X7-<-?

OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI
Egrami
Dstruoturg hdc oirtghir
\gstrmcci
X7Q7-CK-22<
Kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi Xgklir hdc Lriog hdc oirtghir Omcmjhri hdc egrami
oirtghir
X7-<-8
EDJD\GC / Dspdomamogomijds hd cis oikpijdjtds

OIKRIJDJXD FMH\ÇTCMOI
LIKLG HD G_M_XDJOMG
Xmpi ................................................................ Liklg hd djergjg`ds
djergjg`ds
Hdspcgzgkmdj
Hdspcgzgkmdjti
ti tdÿrmoi
tdÿrmoi........
.................
...................... 71,6 ok?/rdvÕ<
.............
KIXI\ HDC OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI

Xmpi ................................................................ Kitir hd íklici
íklici gxmgc
gxmgc
Kihdci .................
Kihdci .........................
.................
..................
.................
............
.... KD122L
KD122L
Ritdjomg
Ritdjomg hdc kitir .................
..........................
.................... 122 ok?/rdv
...........
QÇCQTCG HD G_M_XDJOMG
Xmpi ................................................................ Qçcvucg sdcdotirg
sdcdotirg ipdrghg pir
pir prdsmÿj pmciti
Kihdci .................................................................. _K-126?-27/7_K-7<RF\11
Rrdsmÿj jikmjgc
jikmjgc ............................................. <8,4 KRg (<42 (<42 np/ok<, ?.442 psm) g 62 C/kmj
(<7,7 epk DD. TT.)
QÇCQTCG _DCDOXI\G
sdcdotirg hd ? vëgs ipdrghg pir
pir prdsmÿj pmciti
QÇCQTCG HD \DXI\JI CDJXI

Xmpi ................................................................ Qçcvucg vgrmglcd
QÇCQTCG HD \DXDJOMßJ
Xmpi ................................................................ Qçcvucg ipdrghg pir
pir prdsmÿj pmciti
pmciti
QÇCQTCG RMCIXI
Kihdci ........................................................... FQR24R-282-727

FQR24R-282-727
QÇCQTCG HD GCMQMI HD RTD\XI HDC OM\OTMXI HDC KIXI\ HDC OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI
Rrdsmÿj hd rdeucgomÿj pgrg gcmvmi
hd silrdogreg................................................ <1,4+72 KRg (<52+722 np/ok<, ?.682+7842 psm)
g 742 C/kmj (?=,1 epk DD. TT.)
OMCMJH\I HDC EG\AMI
Hmçkdtri hd
hd cg vgrmccg
vgrmccg ..................................... ?2 kk (7,76‿)
Hmçkdtri mjtdrmir
mjtdrmir hdc omcmjhri
omcmjhri .......................... 12 kk (<,?1
(<,?1‿)
\doirrmhi ....................................................... 764 kk (5,<6‿)
Cijemtuh titgckdjtd
titgckdjtd rdtrgëhi
rdtrgëhi .......................... 184 kk (<4,8
(<4,8‿)
Dspdsir hd pcgogs ......................................... ?2 γk (7,76 γk)
X7-?-7
EDJD\GC / Dspdomamogomijds hd cis oikpijdjtds

OIKRIJDJXD DCÍOX\MOI
QÇCQTCG _ICDJIMHD HD OIJX\IC HD QDCIOMHGH HDC OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI
pir vçcvucg sicdjimhd
QÇCQTCG _ICDJIMHD HD _DCDOOMßJ HD QÇCQTCG _DCDOXI\G

pir vçcvucg sicdjimhd
\DCÍ HD CG QÇCQTCG _ICDJIMHD HD OIJX\IC HD QDCIOMHGH HDC OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI

Kihdci ........................................................... 741522-7682
741522-7682
MJXD\\TRXI\ HD OIJX\IC HD QDCIOMHGH HDC KIXI\ HDC OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI

Xmpi ................................................................ Mjtdrruptir
Mjtdrruptir IJ/IAA (DJODJHMHI/GRGEGHI)
(DJODJHMHI/GRGEGHI) hd lgcgjoëj
Kihdci ........................................................... R<?2=?2-2222
R<?2=?2-2222
Xdjsmÿj jikmjgc
jikmjgc.............................................
............................................. <8 Q
HM_RI_MXMQI OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI

Kihdci ........................................................... LK?25-Q<2-\L?
LK?25-Q<2-\L?
Kitir hdc oirtghir.......................................... KD122L
X7-?-<

JIXG_
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JIXG_
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_DOOMßJ <
_M_XDKG
ËJHMOD
Erupi 7 _mstdkg fmhrçucmoi y dcíotrmoi
Hdsormpomÿ
Hdsormpomÿj
j edjd
edjdrgc........
rgc..........................
...........................
......... X<-7-7
Omroumti hd oijtric hd aujomijgkmdjti
aujomijgkmdjti
hdc omcmj
omcmjhri
hri hdc egr
egrami
ami ................
................................
................ X<-7-<
hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi.............
emrgtirmi...............................
.................. X<-7-8
Omroumti hd cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric
hd vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir

oirtghir emrgtirmi........ X<-7-72
X<-7-72
7T7X-<-7

(Dj lcgjoi)
7T7X-<-<
_M_XDKG / _mstdkg fmhrçucmoi y dcíotrmoi

HD_O\MROMßJ EDJD\GC
Dc omroumti hd oijtric hdc rdkivdhir hd kmjgs
tdrrdstrds gjtmpdrsijgc oijstg prmjompgckdjtd hdc
omroumti hd oijtric hd aujomijgkmdjti hdc omcmjhri hdc
egrami, dc omroumti hd oijtric hd aujomijgkmdjti hdc
oirtghir emrgtirmi y dc omroumti hd cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd
hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi, qud
dstglcdod cg vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi dj cdjtg.

aujomijgkmdjti hdc omcmjhri hdc
egrami0
Dc
hdcomroumti hd oijtric
egrami dxtmdjhd hd aujomijgkmdjti
y rdtrgd dc omcmjhri hdchdc omcmjhri
egrami.
Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg hd gsmstdjomg ds
hmrmemhi gc omcmjhri hdc egrami y glrd/omdrrg dc egrami gc
prdsmijgrsd dc pdhgc mzqumdrhi dj cg pgrtd hd
ghdcgjtd i hd gtrçs. Hurgjtd dstg ipdrgomÿj, sudctd
dc ardji hd pgrghg hd ijhucgomÿj.
Omroumti hd oijtric hd aujomijgkmdjti hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi0
Dc omroumti hd oijtric hd aujomijgkmdjti hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi fgod emrgr dc oirtghir emrgtirmi.
Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg 7 y cg liklg < ds
hmrmemhi gc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi y fgod emrgr dc
oirtghir emrgtirmi gc prdsmijgrsd dc pdhgc hdrdofi. Gc
kmski tmdkpi, dc ardji hd pgrghg hd isomcgomÿj sd
cmldrg pir cg prdsmÿj pmciti hd cg vçcvucg hd oijtric hd
sd÷gc.
Omroumti hd cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh

hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi0
Cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc
oirtghir emrgtirmi dstç mjstgcghg dj dc omroumti hd
oijtric hd aujomijgkmdjti hdc kitir hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi. Oiki dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj sd lciqudg gc
ipdrgr dc mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc
kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi, sd pudhd hmskmjumr cg
vdciomhgh hd ritgomÿj hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi.
Ougjhi sd djomdjhd dc mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd
vdciomhgh hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi, cg vçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi sd hdspcgzg.
X<-7-7

OM\OTMXI HD OIJX\IC HD
ATJOMIJGKMDJXI
HDC OMCMJH\I HDC EG\AMI
Dc omcmjhri hdc egrami sd dxtmdjhd y omdrrg dc egrami

ougjhi sd prdsmijg dc pdhgc mzqumdrhi dj cg pgrtd hd
ghdcgjtd. Dc omcmjhri hdc egrami sd rdtrgd y glrd dc egrami
ougjhi sd prdsmijg dc pdhgc mzqumdrhi dj cg pgrtd hd
gtrçs.
Gquë sd dxpcmog dc aujomijgkmdjti
aujomijgkmdjti gc prdsmijgrsd
prdsmijgrsd dc
pdhgc mzqumdrhi dj cg pgrtd hdcgjtdrg.
7. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hd cg liklg pmciti ds

hmrmemhi gc pudrti R hd cg vçcvucg pmciti g trgvís hd
cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd 8 ogrrdtds y cg vçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd omdrrd pmciti.
<. Cg vçcvucg pmciti sd gotmvg gc prdsmijgrsd dc pdhgc
mzqumdrhi dj cg pgrtd hd ghdcgjtd.
?. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hdc pudrti 7 hd cg
vçcvucg pmciti ds hmrmemhi gc ardji hd pgrghg hd
isomcgomÿj g trgvís hd his vçcvucgs hd hilcd
dadoti, y sd cmldrg.
8. Gc kmski tmdkpi, dc godmt
godmtd
d hd prdsmÿj pmci
pmciti
ti hdc
pudrti 7 hd cg vçcvucg pmciti ds hmrmemhi gc dxtrdki
hdc ogrrdtd hd cg vçcvucg hd gsmstdjomg, y sd
kudvd.
4. Gc kivdrsd dc ogrrd
ogrrdtd
td dj cg vçcvucg hd gsmstd
gsmstdjomg,
jomg,
dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg hd gsmstdjomg ds
hmrmemhi gc cghi mjadrmir hdc omcmjhri hdc egrami, y sd
dxtmdjhd.
X<-7-<
Omcmjhri hdc egrami
Ardji hd Kitir hd
pgrghg hd isomcgomÿj
isomcgomÿj
Qçcvucg hd gcmvmi
pmciti
Qçcvucg hd hilcd Qçcvucg hd

dadoti
gsmstdjomg
Liklg
hd Ogrrdtd
Liklg gsmstdjomg
pmciti
Qçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd
omdrrd pmciti
Tjmhgh hd vçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd 8 ogrrdtds
Qçcvucg hd
hilcd dadoti
Qçcvucg pmciti
(Rdhgc mzqumdrhi)
X7T7-CK-276.
X<-7-?

OM\OTMXI HD OIJX\IC HD
ATJOMIJGKMDJXI
HDC OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI
Gquë sd dxpcmogj
dxpcmogj trds aujomijds0
aujomijds0 cg cmldrg
cmldrgomÿj
omÿj hdc ard
ardji
ji
hd pgrghg hd isomcgomÿj, cg ritgomÿj hdc kitir hdc
oirtghir emrgtirmi y cg hmskmjuomÿj hd cg vdciomhgh hd
ritgomÿj hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi.

Cmldrgomÿj hdc ardji
Dc ardji hd pgrghg hd hd pgrghg smdkprd
isomcgomÿj hd isomcgomÿj
sd cmldrg
ougjhi sd gotmvg dc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi.
7. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hd cg liklg pmciti ds

hmrmemhi gc pudrti R hd cg vçcvucg pmciti g trgvís hd
cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd 8 ogrrdtds y cg vçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd omdrrd pmciti.
<. Cg vçcvucg pmciti sd gotmvg gc prdsmijgrsd dc pdhgc
hdrdofi.
?. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hdc pudrti < hd cg
vçcvucg pmciti ds hmrmemhi gc dxtrdki hdc ogrrdtd hd
cmldrgomÿj ardji hd pgrghg hd isomcgomÿj g trgvís
hd cg vçcvucg hd oijtric hd sd÷gc.
8. Rir oijsmeumdjtd, dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hdc
pudrti G8 hd cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd omdrrd pmciti
ds hmrmemhi gc pudrti _F hdc kitir hd isomcgomÿj g
trgvís hdc ogrrdtd hd cmldrgomÿj hdc ardji hd
pgrghg hd isomcgomÿj.
4. Cudei, dc ardji hd pgrghg hd isomcgom ÿj sd cmldrg.
isomcgomÿj
X<-7-8
Qçcvucg hd gcmvmi
pmciti
Ardji hd pgrghg Kitir hd

hd isomcgomÿj isomcgomÿj
Liklg
pmciti
Ogrrdtd hd cmldrgomÿj
hdc ardji hd pgrghg hd
isomcgomÿj
Qçcvucg hd oijtric
hd sd÷gc
Qçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd
omdrrd pmciti Tjmhgh hd vçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd 8 ogrrdtds
Qçcvucg pmciti
(Rdhgc hdrdofi)
X7T7-CK-27=
X<-7-4

\itgomÿj hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
Cis godmtds hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg 7 y hd cg liklg
< sij hmrmemhis dj oijùjti gc kitir hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi y fgodj emrgr dc oirtghir emrgtirmi gc
prdsmijgrsd dc pdhgc hdrdofi.
7. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hd cg liklg pmciti ds =. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg 7 ds hmrmemhi gc

hmrmemhi gc pudrti R hd cg vçcvucg pmciti g trgvís hd kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi g trgvís hd cg vçcvucg
cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd 8 ogrrdtds y cg vçcvucg hd oijtric, cg vçcvucg hd rdtirji cdjti, cg vçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd omdrrd pmciti. hd rdtdjomÿj y cg vçcvucg sdcdotirg. Cudei, dc
<. Cg vçcvucg pmciti sd gotmvg gc prdsmijgrsd dc pdhgc oirtghir emrgtirmi emrg.
hdrdofi.
?. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hdc pudrti < hd cg Oiki sd dxpcmoÿ gjtdrmirkdjtd, dc kitir hdc oirtghir
vçcvucg pmciti sd hmvmhd dj his omroumtis. emrgtirmi emrg pir dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg 7 y
Tji ipdrg dc ogrrdtd hdc kitir hdc oirtghir cg liklg <.
emrgtirmi qud sd djoudjtrg dj cg vçcvucg hd oijtric
y sukmjmstrg
fgstg godmtd
dc kitir hd prdsmÿj
hdc oirtghir hdshd cg liklg <
emrgtirmi.
Dc itri sukmjmstrg godmtd hd prdsmÿj hdshd cg JIXG0 Cg vçcvucg hd ardjghi dstç mjstgcghg dj dc
liklg 7 fgstg dc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi. kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi. Cg vçcvucg hd
ardjghi sd mjstgcg yg qud cg gctg prdsmÿj
Omroumti hd cg liklg < edjdrghg dj dc cghi hdc omroumti hd rdtirji
8. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hdc pudrti < hd cg sd cmldrg ougjhi dc ogrrdtd hdc kitir hdc
vçcvucg pmciti ds hmrmemhi g cg vçcvucg hd oijtric g oirtghir emrgtirmi sd dstglcdod dj cg
trgvís hd cg vçcvucg hd oijtric hd sd÷gc. jdutrg.
pismomÿj jdutrg.
4. Cudei, dc ogrrdtd hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
sd kudvd.
JIXG0 Cg vçcvucg hd rdtirji cdjti ds hd
1. Rir oijsmeumdjtd, dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg
hdspcgzgkmdjti vgrmglcd. Rudhd gùstgr cg
liklg < ds hmrmemhi gc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
kdhmhg hdc oguhgc gc kitir hdc oirtghir
g trgvís hdc ogrrdtd hdc kitir hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi.
emrgtirmi y fgod emrgr dc oirtghir emrgtirmi.
Omroumti hd cg liklg 7 JIXG0 Cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd sdcdoomÿj hd cg

5. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hdc pudrti < hd cg vçcvucg sdcdotirg ipdrg cg sd÷gc dj cg
vçcvucg pmciti ds hmrmemhi gc dxtrdki hdc ogrrdtd hd pgjtgccg
pgjtg ccg hdc mjtdrruptir
mjtdrruptir 7 ÿ < hdc kijmtir
kijmtir
cg vçcvucg hd rdtdjomÿj g trgvís hd cg vçcvucg ougjhi sd utmcmzg dc mjtdrruptir. Rir
sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir oijsmeumdjtd, dj dstg kçqumjg ji sd utmcmzg
emrgtirmi. cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd sdcdoomÿj hd cg
Rir oijsmeumdjtd, cg vçcvucg hd rdtdjomÿj sd vçcvucg sdcdotirg.
kgjtmdjd glmdrtg.
6. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj pmciti hd cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd
hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi ds
hmrmemhi gc dxtrdki hdc ogrrdtd hd cg vçcvucg hd
omdrrd hd hdrmvgomÿj dj cg vçcvucg hd oijtric g
trgvís hd cg vçcvucg hd hilcd dadoti. Rir
oijsmeumdjtd, cg vçcvucg hd omdrrd hd hdrmvgomÿj sd
omdrrg. Cudei, dc omroumti jdutri hd cg liklg 7 sd
lciqudg.
X<-7-1

Qçcvucg hd
omdrrd hd
hdrmvgomÿj Qçcvucg
hd gcmvmi pmciti
Kitir hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi
Qçcvucg hd
hilcd
Qçcvucg hd oijtric
dadoti
Qçcvucg
hd
ardjghi
Qçcvucg
sdcdotirg
Liklg < Liklg 7 Liklg

Ogrrdtd hdc kitir hdc
pmciti
oirtghir emrgtirmi
Qçcvucg hd gcmvmi
hd pudrti
Qçcvucg hd
Qçcvucg oijtric hd sd÷gc
sicdjimhd
hd
sdcdoomÿj
hd vçcvucg Tjmhgh hd vçcvucg
sdcdotirg sicdjimhd hd 8 ogrrdtds
Qçcvucg pmciti Qçcvucg
(Rdhgc sicdjimhd hd
hdrdofi) omdrrd pmciti
Qçcvucg sicdjimhd hd Qçcvucg hd

oijtric
oirtghirhdemrgtirmi
vdciomhgh
hdc rdtirji cdjti
Qçcvucg hd
rdtdjomÿj
X7T7-CK-2<8
X<-7-5

Hmskmjuomÿj hd cg vdciomhgh
kitir hdc oirtghir
o irtghir emrgtirmi hd ritgomÿj hdc
Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj gc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi hd
cg liklg 7 sd lciqudg ougjhi dc mjtdrruptir hd
oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
sd dstglcdod dj IJ (DJODJHMHI). Oiki
oijsdoudjomg, dc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi emrg
ðjmogkdjtd pir cg liklg <.
7. Cg sd÷gc ogklmg cg p pismomÿj

ismomÿj hd cg vçcvucg
emrgtirmi ougjhi dc mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd
vdciomhgh hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi sd
dstglcdod dj IJ (DJODJHMHI). Cudei, dc pudrti
RR sd hdsoijdotg gc pudrti R_ dj cg vçcvucg
emrgtirmi. (Oijsuctd X<-7-72).
<. Rir oijsmeumdjtd, cg prdsmÿj pmciti hdc pudrti < hd
cg vçcvucg pmciti ds lciqudghg pir cg vçcvucg
emrgtirmi.
?. Cudei, ougjhi cg prdsmÿj pmciti hmrmemhg g cis
dxtrdkis hd ogrrdtd hd cg vçcvucg hd rdtdjomÿj y g
cg vçcvucg hd omdrrd hd hdrmvgomÿj ds cmldrghg gc
tgjqud hd godmtd fmhrçucmoi, oghg vçcvucg sd
hdspcgzg.
8. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg 7 ds lciqudghi
pir cg vçcvucg hd rdtdjomÿj y ji pudhd sdr hmrmemhi
gc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi.
4. Oiki oijsdoudjomg, dc kitir hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi emrg ðjmogkdjtd pir cg liklg <.
X<-7-6

Qçcvucg hd
omdrrd hd
hdrmvgomÿj
Qçcvucg hd
gcmvmi pmciti
Kitir hdc oirtghir
emrgtirmi
Qçcvucg hd oijtric Qçcvucg hd

hilcd
dadoti
Qçcvucg
hd
ardjghi
Qçcvucg
sdcdotirg
Liklg < Liklg 7 Liklg

Ogrrdtd hdc kitir hdc pmciti
oirtghir emrgtirmi
Qçcvucg hd gcmvmi
hd pudrti
Qçcvucg hd oijtric
Qçcvucg hd sd÷gc
sicdjimhd
hd
sdcdoomÿj
hd Tjmhgh hd vçcvucg
vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd 8 ogrrdtds
sdcdotirg
Qçcvucg pmciti Qçcvucg

(Rdhgc hdrdofi) sicdjimhd hd
omdrrd pmciti
Hdshd dc mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh

hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
Qçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd

vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi Qçcvucg hd
rdtirji
cdjti
Qçcvucg hd
rdtdjomÿj
X7T7-CK-2<4
X<-7-=

OM\OTMXI HD CG QÇCQTCG _ICDJIMHD
HD OIJX\IC HD QDCIOMHGH HDC
OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI
Dc omroumti hd cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd
vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi ipdrg cg vçcvucg
sicdjimhd
emrgtirmi. hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir
Cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc
oirtghir emrgtirmi sd hdspcgzg pgrg qud cg vdciomhgh
hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi sd dstglcdzog dj cdjtg. (Oijsuctd
X<-7-6).
7. Ougjhi dc mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc

kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi dstç dj cg pismomÿj
IAA (GRGEGHI), dc mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd
vdciomhgh hdc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
hdsoijdotg cg oirrmdjtd hd cg audjtd hd
gcmkdjtgomÿj pgrg qud dc rdcí sd kgjtdjeg
hdsdxomtghi. Rir oijsmeumdjtd, dc oijtgoti hd rdcí
sd kgjtmdjd dj IAA (GRGEGHI), y cg vçcvucg
emrgtirmi ji sd gotmvg. (Oijsuctd cg ameurg).
<. Ougjhi dc mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc
kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi sd dstglcdod dj IJ
(DJODJHMHI), cg oirrmdjtd hd cg audjtd hd
gcmkdjtgomÿj omroucg pgrg qud dc rdcí dstí dxomtghi.
Rir oijsmeumdjtd, dc oijtgoti hd rdcí sd djomdjhd.
Rir oijsmeumdjtd, cg oirrmdjtd omroucg fgomg cg
vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc
oirtghir emrgtirmi pgrg qud cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd
oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi sdg
gotmvghg.
Mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd

\dcí vdciomhgh hdc kitir hdc
oirtghir emrgtirmi
Qçcvucg sicdjimhd hd X7T7-CK-2<=

oijtric hd vdciomhgh
hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi
X<-7-72

JIXG_
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JIXG_
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_DOOMßJ ?

ATJOMIJGKMDJXI HD OIKRIJDJXD_
ËJHMOD
Erupi
Liklg7hd
Liklg Oikpijdjtd
gsmstdjomg fmhrçucmoi
gsmstdjomg .................................
.................. ............... X?-7-7
Kitirr hdc oirtghir
Kiti oirtghir emrgtirmi
emrgtirmi ........................
................ ........ X?-7-<
Qçcvucg
Qçcvucg pmciti
pmciti pgrg
pgrg ghmt
ghmtgkd
gkdjti
jti .................
...................
.. X?-7-?
Qçcvucg
Qçcvucg sdcdoti
sdcdotirg
rg .................
.........................
.................
.............
.... X?-7-1
X?-7-1
Qçcvucg
Qçcvucg hd rdtdj
rdtdjomÿj...............
omÿj........................
..................
......... X?-7-5
X?-7-5
Omcmjhri hdc egrami ..................

Omcmjhri ...........................
..................
........... X?-7-6
X?-7-6
Qçcvucg
Qçcvu cg hd gcmvmi hd pudrti
pudrti .........
..................
..............
..... X?-7-6
X?-7-6
Erupi < Oikpijdjtd dcíotrmoi

Qçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh
hdc oirt
oirtghi
ghirr emrgt
emrgtirmi
irmi .................
................................
............... X?-<-7
Qçcvucg sicdjimhd hd sdcdoomÿj
hd vçcvucg
vçcvucg sdcdo
sdcdotirg
tirg .................................
.................. ............... X?-<-<
Mjtdrruptir hd oijtric hd vdciomhgh hdc
kitirr h
kiti hdc
dc oirtg
oirtghir
hir emrg
emrgtirmi
tirmi ......................
................. ..... X?-<-?
7T7X-?-7

(Dj lcgjoi)
7T7X-?-<
ATJOMIJGKMDJXI HD OIKRIJDJXD_ / Oikpijdjtd fmhrçucmoi

LIKLG HD G_M_XDJOMG
Hdsormpomÿj edjdrgc
Cg liklg hdqud
djergjg`ds, gsmstdjomg ds ujg liklg
dstç oijdotghg hd
hmrdotgkdjtd gc
dxtrdki hd cg liklg pmciti.
Cg pitdjomg hd sgcmhg hdc kitir sd trgjskmtd g cg
liklg hd gsmstdjomg kdhmgjtd dc goipcgkmdjti y cg
trgjskmsmÿj.
Cg rdcgomÿj hd cis djergjg`ds hd rdhuoomÿj ds 7 0 7.
Liklg pmciti
Liklg hd gsmstdjomg
Goipcgkmd
Goipc jti
gkmdjti
X7T7-CK-228
Xrgjskmsmÿj
Aujomijgkmdjti Rudrti hd djtrghg <

Cg sgcmhg hd trgjskmsmÿj sd trgjskmtd gc djergjg`d
hd mkpucsmÿj (<). Dc djergjg`d hd mkpucsmÿj (<) emrg, 7
ci qud fgod emrgr dc djergjg`d goomijghi (7) gc dstgr
djegrzghis.
Dj oijsdoudjomg, dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj djtrd cis
djergjg`ds ds hmrmemhi gc pudrti hd sgcmhg hdshd dc
pudrti hd djtrghg g trgvís hdc mjtdrmir hd cg og`g (?).
7 - Djergjg`d goomijghi ? - Og`g
< - Djergjg`d hd mkpucsmÿj ?
Rudrti hd sgcmhg

X7?5-2<-2?-224
X?-7-7

KIXI\ HDC OI\XGHI\ EM\GXI\MI
Hdsormpomÿj edjdrgc Aujomijgkmdjti
Dc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi ds uj kitir hd Hdspuís hd qud dc godmtd hd gctg prdsmÿj omroucg gc
íklici gxmgc hd pcgti isomcgjtd ipudsti. Cis pudrti prmjompgc \, omroucg gc lciqud hd omcmjhris (?) g
pmstijds dstçj ulmoghis oij dccis ipudstis. trgvís hdc pcgti hd smjorijmzgomÿj (8). Dstd godmtd hd
Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg 7 y cg liklg < prdsmÿj ds hmrmemhi gc ogldzgc hdc íklici y dkpu`g
fgod emrgr dc oirtghir emrgtirmi. cg zgpgtg (1) fgomg dc pcgti hd rdtdjomÿj hd dkpu`d
(4) y dc pcgti hd dkpu`d (=). Oiki oijsdoudjomg, cg
zgpgtg (1) y dc íklici (5) hd hdscmzgj dj dc pcgti hd
rdtdjomÿj hd dkpu`d (4) y dc pcgti hd dkpu`d (=) hd
kihi qud dc lciqud hd omcmjhris (?) emrg. Cudei, dc
d`d hd sgcmhg (7) emrg dj oijùjti oij dc lciqud hd
omcmjhris (?).
Cudei, dc godmtd hd lg`g prdsmÿj omroucg gc pudrti
prmjompgc C g trgvís hdc pcgti hd smjorijmzgomÿj (8).
Ougjhi sd mjvmdrtdj cis pudrtis hd djtrghg y sgcmhg,

sd mjvmdrtd dc sdjtmhi hd cg ritgomÿj.
7 < ? 8
Rudrti prmjompgc \
Rudrti prmjompgc C
X7T7-CK-271
= 6 5 1
6 1 5 4
7 - D`d hd sgcmhg 8- Rcgti hd smjorijmzgomÿj 1 - Pgpgtg 6 - \dtdjdhir

< - Ogrogsg 4- Rcgti hd rdtdjomÿj hd 5 - Íklici = - Rcgti hd dkpu`d
dkpu`d
? - Lciqud hd omcmjhris
X?-7-<

QÇCQTCG RMCIXI RG\G GHMXGKDJXI
Hdsormpomÿj edjdrgc
Cg vçcvucg pmciti dstç mjstgcghg dj dc pdhgc mzqumdrhi
pgrg dc egrami y dj dc pdhgc hdrdofi pgrg dc oirtghir
emrgtirmi. Cg vçcvucg pmciti oijtricg dc godmtd hd
prdsmÿj pmciti pgrg ipdrgr dc omcmjhri hdc egrami y dc
kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi. Cg vçcvucg pmciti dkmtd
prdsmÿj hd goudrhi oij dc rdoirrmhi hdc pdhgc
hdlmhi g cg aujomÿj hd cg vçcvucg hd oijtric
pripiromijgc hd prdsmÿj (Rrdssurd Rripirtmijgc
Oijtric Qgcvd, RRO) y sukmjmstrg godmtd hd prdsmÿj
hd cg liklg gc ghmtgkdjti.
R X
R
7 < X7OA-2?-28-227
X7OA-2?-28-22<
7 <
X?-7-?

Aujomijgkmdjti Hurgjtd cg kdhmomÿj i hdsoikprdsmÿj
Jdutri (ourvg hd sgcmhg0 G g L)0 (ourvg hd sgcmhg0 O g H)
7. Ougjhi dc pdhgc hd oijtric dstç dj jdutri, dc 7. Ougjhi cg prdsmÿj
prdsmÿj qud sd d`drod silrd dc pdhgc
pdhgc
ogrrdtd (5) lciqudg oikpcdtgkdjtd dc godmtd hd hd oijtric ds kgyir, dc irmamomi hdc ogrrdtd (5) sd
prdsmÿj hdc pudrti R. glrd fgstg cg kudsog.
<. Hghi qud dc pudrti hd sgcmhg dstç oijdotghi gc <. Dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hdc
hdc pudrti R omroucg gc pupudrti
drti
pudrti X g trgvís hdc oijhuoti hdc ogrrdtd (5), cg hd sgcmhg g trgvís hd cg kudsog y dc irmamomi hdc
prdsmÿjhd
tgjqud hdcgodmtd
pudrtifmhrçucmoi.
hd sgcmhg ds meugc g cg hdc ogrrdtd
gukdjtg.(5),
y cg prdsmÿj hdc pudrti hd sgcmhg
?. Ougjhi sd prdsmijg cdvdkdjtd dc pdhgc hd ?. Cg prdsmÿj hdc pudrti hd sgcmhg gotðg silrd cg
oijtric, cg cdvg (7) sd kudvd y dc dkpu`ghir (<) y supdramomd mjadrmir hdc ogrrdtd (5) hd kihi qud dc
cg euëg hd rdsirtd (8) sd kudvdj hd airkg ogrrdtd (5) ds dkpu`ghi fgomg grrmlg.
oijùjtg fgomg glgì y oikprmkdj dc rdsirtd hd 8. Ougjhi cg audrzg pgrg kivdr dc ogrrdtd (5) fgomg
rdtirji (1). grrmlg ds kdjir qud cg hdc rdsirtd hd lgcgjod, dc
8. Dj dstd kikdjti, dc ogrrdtd (5) ds dkpu`ghi pir rdsirtd hd lgcgjod (4) ji sd oikprmkd (4).
dc rdsirtd hd lgcgjod (4) y sd kudvd fgomg glgì 4. Rir ci tgjti, gc kgjtdjdrsd oijdotghi dc pudrti R
fgstg qud cg hmkdjsmÿj (G) ds meugc g 2. gc pudrti hdc sgcmhg, cg prdsmÿj hdc pudrti hd
4. Hurgjtd dstd kivmkmdjti, dc pudrti hd sgcmhg dstç sgcmhg oijtmjðg gukdjtgjhi.
oijdotghi gc pudrti X pgrg qud dc godmtd hd 1. G kdhmhg qud cg prdsmÿj hdc pudrti hd sgcmhg
prdsmÿj ji sdg sukmjmstrghi gc pudrti hd sgcmhg. smeud gukdjtgjhi, tgklmíj gukdjtg cg audrzg
pgrg kivdr dc ogrrdtd (5) fgomg grrmlg.
JIXG0 Dc rdoirrmhi hdc pdhgc qud sd kudvd fgstg 5. Ougjhi dstg audrzg supdrg cg audrzg hdc rdsirtd
qud cg hmstgjomg (G) ds meugc g 2 hd lgcgjodpgrg
(4), qud
dc rdsirtd hd lgcgjod (4) sd fgomg
oirrdspijhd gc ùdei hdc pdhgc dj cg oikprmkd dc ogrrdtd (5) sd kudvd
jdutrg.
pismomÿj jdutrg. grrmlg.
6. Ougjhi dc ogrrdtd (5) sd kudvd fgomg grrmlg, cg
kudsog sd omdrrg. Gc ji omroucgr dc godmtd hd
prdsmÿj hdc pudrti R gc pudrti hd sgcmhg, cg
prdsmÿj hdc pudrti hd sgcmhg hd`g hd gukdjtgr.
=. Gc kivdrsd dc ogrrdtd (5) fgomg glgì y
oikprmkmrsd dc rdsirtd hd lgcgjod (4), cg prdsmÿj
qud gotðg silrd cg supdramomd mjadrmir hdc ogrrdtd
(5) gukdjtg fgstg qud cg prdsmÿj sd dqumcmlrg oij
cg audrzg ordomdjtd hdc rdsirtd. Dstg prdsmÿj
ordomdjtd sd oijvmdrtd dj cg prdsmÿj hdc pudrti hd
sgcmhg.
R
r
d
s
m
ÿ
j
p H
m
c
i
t
i
G L \doirrmhi hdc dkpu`ghir
X7A?-2?-2=-228
X?-7-8

Jdutri (ourvg hd sgcmhg0 G g L) Hurgjtd
(ourvg hdcgsgcmhg0
kdhmomÿj
O giH)hdsoikprdsmÿj

<
8
?
4
4
Rudrti X
1 Rudrti X
(G)
Rudrti R
Irmamomi Rudrti R
5
Irmamomi 5
Oijhuoti
Rudrti hd sgcmhg X7K5-2?-28-226

Rudrti hd sgcmhg X7K5-2?-28-2<<
Rudrti X
(G)
Rudrti R
Rudrti hd sgcmhg X7K5-2?-28-2<7
7 - Cdvg ? - Rcgti 4 - \dsirtd hd lgcgjod 5 - Ogrrdtd

< - Dkpu`ghir 8 - Euëg hd rdsirtd 1 - \dsirtd hd rdtirji
X?-7-4

QÇCQTCG _DCDOXI\G
Cg vçcvucg sdcdotirg ds vçcvucg sdcdotirg ipdrghg pir
prdsmÿj pmciti.
Cg prdsmÿj pmciti hd cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd sdcdoomÿj
hd vçcvucg sdcdotirg kudvd dc ogrrdtd dj cg vçcvucg
sdcdotirg, y cg prdsmÿj hd cg liklg prmjompgc
prmjompgc ds
hmrmemhg gc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi.
Rudrti G
Gc tgjqud
t gjqud hd Hd cg vçcvucg hd
godmtd fmhrçucmoi oijtric
Ogrrdtd
Rudrti X Rudrti L
Rudrti RR
Rudrti H\
Gc tg jqud
tgjqud
godmtd hd
fmhrçucmoi
X7T7-CK-221
Hd cg vçcvucg
sicdjimhd hd Rudrti G Gc kitir
k itir hdc
Rudrti H\ Rudrti RR sdcdoomÿj hd vçcvucg oirtghir emrgtirmi
sdcdotirg
X7T7-CK-224
Rudrti L Rudrti X
X?-7-1

QÇCQTCG HD \DXDJOMßJ
Cg vçcvucg hd rdtdjomÿj ds ujg vçcvucg sdcdotirg Gc kitir
k itir hdc
ipdrghg pir prdsmÿj pmciti y ds hd rdtdjomÿj jirkgc. oirtghir emrgtirmi
Cg vçcvucg hd rdtdjomÿj ds glmdrtg pir cg goomÿj hdc
godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg vçcvucg sicdjimhd hd oijtric
hd vdciomhgh
prdsmÿj gc hdc oirtghir
kitir emrgtirmi
hdc oirtghir y sukmjmstrg
emrgtirmi godmtd
g trgvís hd
Gc tgjqud
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hdd
cg liklg 7 y cg vçcvucg hd oijtric. Dj oijsdoudjomg, Hd cg vçcvucg godmtd fmhrçucmoi
dc godmtd hd prdsmÿj hd cg liklg 7 sd oiklmjg oij dc sicdjimhd hd
sicdjimhd
hd cg liklg < dj dc kitir hdc oirtghir emrgtirmi. oijtric hd
vdciomhgh hdc
oirtghir emrgtirmi
Hd cg vçcvucg hd oijtric X7T7-CK-272
Rudrti L
Rudrti RR Rudrti X

X7T7-CK-22=
Rudrti G
X?-7-5

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P J.° HD RMDPG NK7T7-_-22-K\

Fmtgofm Oijstruotmij Kgofmjdry

Dc Kgjugc hd sdrvmomi tíojmoi oijstg hdc smeumdjtd j.° hd pmdzg mjhdpdjhmdjtd

OIKRI_MOMßJ HDC KGJTGC

• Dstdkgjugc oijstg hdc Kgjugc tíojmoi y dc Kgjugc •

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Jðkdri hd pçemjg oijsdoutmvi pgrg oghg erupi

Dj dstd kgjugc, dc sëklici hd gcdrtg hd sdeurmhgh y • R\DOGTOMßJ0

Dstd ds uj sëklici hd gcdrtg hd sdeurmhgh. • MKRI\XGJXD0

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OIKR\DJHD\ CG_ RGCGL\G_ HD

pgcglrgs hd sd÷gcmzgomÿj qud hdsmejgj dc erghi i

Rgrg dvmtgr cg oijausmÿj djtrd kdjsg`ds hd

pritdoomÿj hd cg kçqumjg y hd sdeurmhgh pdrsijgc,

sdeurmhgh hd cg kçqumjg y tihis cis kdjsg`ds hd

kgjtdjdrsd y sustmtumrsd ougjhi sdg jdodsgrmi.

• _m uj smeji hd sdeurmhgh i dstd kgjugc dstç

gutirmzghi ipdrd cg kçqumjg.

ipomijgcds ji gutirmzghis pir Fmtgofm. _m ci fgod,

Xdjeg g kgji uj litmquëj hd prmkdris guxmcmis y

mjairkgomÿj hd cg dtmqudtg oicioghg dj dc

utmcmzgrsd smdkprd qud sdg jdodsgrmi, sd hdldj

T_G\ QD_XMKDJXG HD R\IXDOOMßJ

ghdoughis pgrg cg tgrdg.

Tstdh pudhd jdodsmtgr0

• Dvmtd usgr ripg ficeghg, `iygs u itris grtëoucis

dcdvghi pudhd priviogr ujg hmskmjuomÿj i cg

mjspdoomijgrcg oumhghisgkdjtd tihis cis hëgs i dj

R\DOGTOMIJD_ EDJD\GCD_ RG\G CG

G@T_XG\ DC G_MDJXI HDC IRD\GHI\

ipdrghir i pgrg dc trglg`i qud sd rdgcmzgrç, ds

suarg cdsmijds y/i sgceg hdspdhmhi hd cg oglmjg.

rddkpcgod oghg trds g÷is smj mkpirtgr dc dstghi

• Xdjeg kuofi oumhghi pgrg ji gtripdccgr g cgs

• Dc cëqumhi hd grrgjqud ds kuy mjacgkglcd.

jdodsmtg cëqumhi hd grrgjqud.

uj djvgsd g prdsmÿj, oijsdrvd cg tgpg dj dc

Ji mjomjdrd jm pdraird uj djvgsd hd cëqumhi hd

IRD\G\ _ßCI HD_HD DC G_MDJXI HDC

• _m dc kitir hdld grrgjogrsd hd airkg gsmstmhg,

Ji sdeumr cis priodhmkmdjtis oirrdotis hd

grrgjqud gsmstmhi pudhd priviogr cg dxpcismÿj hd _G-2?<

ujg lgtdrëg i qud cg kçqumjg sd hdspcgod audrg

cdsmijds tgcds oiki sdr eicpdghis pir il`dtis

• _ÿci dc ipdrghir hdld dstgr dj cg kçqumjg. Ji

R\IQDD\ _D×GCD_ RG\G XG\DG_ WTD

privdg sd÷gcds oijiomhgs pir tihi dc pdrsijgc

hdspcgzgkmdjti pudhd priviogr cdsmijds ergvds i

pdrkgjdzog gcrdhdhir hd cg kçqumjg hurgjtd dc

Ds pismlcd qud cg kçqumjg sd rdslgcd i vudcqud gc

oijhuomrcg silrd ujg pdjhmdjtd, ci ougc pudhd

• Jujog mjtdjtd gsodjhdr jm hdsodjhdr pdjhmdjtds

hmrdoomÿj hd hdspcgzgkmdjti, gprixmkghgkdjtd

dstglmcmhgh, lg`d dc oirtghir emrgtirmi

oijhuomr oudstg grrmlg, ipdrd oij oumhghi cg

gc sudci mjkdhmgtgkdjtd. Qudcvg g oiciogr cgs

cg kçqumjg dj ogkmjis hd gsagcti hurgjtd dc

oikpijdjtds hd cg pmstg y cg pgrtd mjadrmir hdc

jmdvd y dc fmdci hd cgs zgpgtgs hd euëg gjtds hd

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pgrg dstgomijgr cg kçqumjg.

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