Present simple (Thì Hiện Tại Đơn):

- Cách dùng: chân lý, sự thật hiển nhiên, thói quen, lịch trình
- Dấu hiệu nhận biết
• Every ..... : every day, every week, every month, every year, everyMonday,....
• Trạng từ tần suất (adverbs of frequency): always, all the time (luôn luôn), usually,
frequently, often, generally, normally (thường xuyên), sometimes, now and then, once in a while
(thỉnh thoảng), rarely, seldom, hardlly ever (hiếm khi), never (k bao giờ) – đứng trước động từ
thường, đứng sau “to be”
• In the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening
- Công thức
“to be” có am/ is /are
I am
He/ She / It is
You/ We/ They are
Động từ thường:
He/ She / It / S số it + Vs/es
Động từ tận cùng là -o,-ch,-x,-s,-sh thêm “es”. Ex: He sometimes watches TV in the evening.
Động từ tận cùng -y đổi -y thành -ies. She studies English every day.
I/ You / We / They / S số nhiều + V1 (nguyên mẫu)
Ex: I always brush my teeth twice a day.
Phủ định : He/ She / It / S số it + doesn’t V1
Ex: She doesn’t go to shool on Saturday.
I/ You / We / They / S số nhiều + don’t V1
Ex: They don’t go to shool on Saturday.
Nghi vấn: WH.q + do/does + S + V1?
Ex: What time do they get up? – ....................................................................................
Does Annie buy some books every month? – .........................................................
I. Choose the best answers
1. Police catch/ catches robbers.
2. My dad is a driver. He always wear/ wears a white coat.
3. They never drink/ drinks beer.
4. Lucy go/ goes window-shopping seven times a month.
5. She have/ has a pen.
6. Mary and Marcus eat out/ eats out everyday.
7. Mark usually watch/ watches TV before going to bed.
8. Maria is a teacher. She teach/ teaches students.
II. Write the correct forms of the words
1. The train (start)……......................….at 6 a.m every Tuesday.
2. I like Geography and Jane (like)……......................….PE.
3. I (bake)………......................…….. bread twice a week.
4. My pen pal (write)……......................……….. to me every week.
5. John always …………......................…..(take care) of his mom.
6. My family (have)…… ......................….a trip to the countryside in June every year.
7. Maria and Jenny ……......................……….. (swim) once a week.
8. Mark ……......................……….. (help) the elderly of the neighborhood.

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9. He (have)…… ......................………..a sense of humour.He always……………..(tell) us
funny stories.
10. Mark usually ……......................……….. (come) on time. I can’t hear you!
11. I …………......................………..…. (like) tea.
12. He …………......................………..…. (play) football in the afternoon.
13. You ………......................………..……. (go) to bed at midnight.
14. They…………......................………..….(do) the homework on weekends.
15. The bus …………......................………..….(arrive) at 8.30 a.m.
16. My brother ………......................………..…….(finish) work at 8 p.m.
17. Our friends ………......................………..……. (live) in a big house.
18. The cat ………......................………..……. (like) me.
19. She (not study) ………......................………..………. on Saturday.
20. He (have) ………......................………..………. a new haircut today.
21. I usually (have) ……......................………..………….breakfast at 6.30.
22. Peter (not/ study)…… …......................………..……….very hard. He never gets high
scores.
23. My mother often (teach)… …......................………..………….me English on Saturday
evenings.
24. I like Math and she (like)… …......................………..………….Literature.
25. My sister (wash)……… …......................………..…….the dishes every day.
26. They (not/ have)…… …......................………..……….breakfast every morning.
27. My brother always ................................ Saturday dinner. (make)
28. Ruth ................................ eggs; they ................................ her ill. (not eat; make)
29. "Have you got a light, by any chance?" "Sorry, I ................................" (smoke)
30. ................................ Mark ................................ to school every day? (go)
31. ................................ your parents ................................ your boyfriend? (like)
32. How often ................................ you ................................ hiking? (go)
33. Where ................................ your sister ................................? (work)
34. Ann ................................. usually ................................ lunch. (not have)
35. Who ................................ the ironing in your house? (do)
36. We ................................ out once a week. (hang)
III. Write the sentences, put the adverbs of frequency in correct place
1. My brothers (sleep) on the floor. (often) =>___________________________
2. He (stay) up late? (sometimes) => ____________________________________
3. I (do) the housework with my brother. (always) =>
____________________________________
4. Peter and Mary (come) to class on time. (never) =>
____________________________________
5. Why Johnson (get) good marks? (always) =>
____________________________________
6. You (go) shopping? (usually) => ____________________________________
7. She (cry). (seldom) => ____________________________________
8. My father (have) popcorn. (never) => ____________________________________
IV. Rewrite
Eg: They/ wear suits to work? => Do they wear suits to work?
1. she/ not/ sleep late on weekends =>________

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2. we/ not/ believe/ ghost=>________
3. you/ understand the question? =>________
4. they/ not/ work late on Fridays =>________
5. David/ want some coffee? =>________
6. she/ have three daughters =>________
7. when/ she/ go to her Chinese class? =>________
8. why/ I/ have to clean up? =>________
Simple Future Tense (Thì Tương Lai Đơn):
- Cách dùng: quyết định nhất thời lúc nói, phán đoán vô căn cứ, đưa ra đề nghị hay yêu
cầu, câu If loại 1
- Dấu hiệu nhận biết:
• In + thời gian (in 10 munites). Ex: I will call you in 10 munites.
• Next: next week, next weekend, next month, next year
• Soon, someday, tomorrow
- Công thức:
Khẳng đinh: S will + V1
I will study hard this semester
If we reuse more bottles and can, we will protect our environment.
Phủ định: S + will not (won’t) + V1
I won’t tell her the truth.
Nghi vấn: Wh.q will S V1?
Will he be home this evening? -.................................
When will you come? -.................................
I. Write the correct forms of the words
1. If it rains, he (stay)……................…. at home
2. …….........….you (take) …..............…….a trip to Paris next month?
3. He (earn) ……................…… a lot of money.
4. I (finish)……......................…. my report in 2 days.
5. We believe that she (recover).......................................... from her illness soon
6. I think his team (win) …….............................the game.
7. If I fail this test, my mother (take) …….............................…away my iPad.
8. She (be) …….................................… an actress.
9. She (travel) ………............................… around the world one day.
10. Hang (meet) ………............................… lots of interesting people.
11. Everybody (adore) ……............................…… you, if you can do it.
12. We (not / have) ……......................…… any problems.
13. They (build) ……....................................…….a new bridge in this province next month?
14. Tomorrow my mother (send)……............................…. the letter to HCM City.
15. My mother (send) ……........................…. the letter when she goes to the post office.
16. If it rains, I (stay) ……............................…. at home.
17. Minh (not visit)……...............................…. tomorrow.
18. I (run) ……...........................… to the school.
19. In two days, I (know)……........................….. my results
20. I think he (not come)……..............................…….back his hometown
21. My brother (be) ……............................…. home at 9 o’clock.
22. I’m hot. I (turn) …..............................……. on the air conditioner.

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23. If Minh passes the exam, he (be) ……............................…happy.
24. I’m afraid of I (not attend) ……...........................….the party tomorrow.
câu điều kiện loại 1: sự việc có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai
Cấu trúc
MỆNH ĐỀ ĐIỀU KIỆN MỆNH ĐỀ CHÍNH
If + S + V-s/es (hiện tại đơn), S + will/must/can/may/should/ought to + V(nguyên thể) + O.
1. If I _________________(go) out tonight, Anna ___________________(stay) at home with my
mom.
2. If we ___________________(stay) up late, we ___________________(be) exhausted
tomorrow morning.
3. If I ___________________(not meet) him at 7AM, I ___________________(phone) him
immediately.
4. If Mary ___________________(come), my mom ___________________(be) extremely
happy.
5. If you ___________________(continue) staying here, you ___________________(be) late for
school.
6. If we ___________________(go) on holiday this winter, we ___________________(visit)
Osaka.
7. If it ___________________(rain) too much, my dad ___________________(stay) at home.
8. If the child ___________________(eat) all the candies, she ___________________(feel) sick.
9. If my parents ___________________(want) to go out, I ___________________(not cook) for
dinner.
10. The coffee ___________________(taste) so bitter unless you ___________________(add)
the milk.
11. The team ________________(not win) the match unless John ___________________(play)
with them.
12. If the weather ___________________(be) nice tomorrow, our family
___________________(have) a picnic.
13. She ___________________(be) delighted if her brother___________________(get) married.
14. If it _____________(rain), they ___________________(cancel) the football match.
15. If she ___________________(get) a promotion, she___________________(buy) a big
house.
16. If Jack ___________________(be) late, we ___________________(go) without him.
17. If you ___________________(ask) more nicely, I ___________________(buy) you a snack.
18. I ___________________(come) to the party early if I ___________________(not have)
anything else to do.
19. Sam ___________________(buy) a new TV if he ___________________(have) enough
money.
20. Unless you ___________________(come) with me, I ___________________(not go) to
Sara’s birthday party.
I. Form questions which ask for the underlined words.
1. This is my laptop.
______________________________________________________________________________
2. I will have burger for dinner.
______________________________________________________________________________
3. My sister lives in the house over there.

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______________________________________________________________________________
4. I am leaving early because my son is ill.
______________________________________________________________________________
5. My dad likes the blue jacket best.
______________________________________________________________________________
6. The street festival takes place on the first Friday in August.
______________________________________________________________________________
7. I use a lot of salt in my cooking.
______________________________________________________________________________
8. The new hotel is located near the seaside.
______________________________________________________________________________
9. My sister will help me with my homework.
______________________________________________________________________________
10.They are very worried because they failed the test.
______________________________________________________________________________
11.Physics is Mary's favourite subject.
______________________________________________________________________________
12.My best friend is a year older than I am.
______________________________________________________________________________
13.The new apartment costs $ 300 a month.
______________________________________________________________________________
14.Pete's car always makes such a terrible noise.
______________________________________________________________________________
15.He will take the bus to work tomorrow.
______________________________________________________________________________
II. Make negative sentences.
Example: She has a bath every day. => She doesn't have a bath every day.
1. I watch football match. -____________________________________________________
2. They like playing basketball. -_______________________________________________
3. It is boring. -____________________________________________________
4. She cleans the floor. -____________________________________________________
5. You ride your bike every weekend. -___________________________________________
6. Andy will takesnice photos. -_____________________________________________
7. They turn on the radio. -____________________________________________________
8. He buys a new house. -____________________________________________________
9. You are late. -____________________________________________________
10. She has a cat. -____________________________________________________
11. Lara plays the piano very well.- _____________________________________________
12. We work very hard.- ____________________________________________________
13. He does the same thing every day. -_______________________________________
14. They know my phone number.- _______________________________________
15. I read the newspaper every day.- _______________________________________
16. My brother likes the cinema.- _______________________________________
17. Brian will wear a wedding ring.- _______________________________________
18. John lives near us. -_______________________________________
19. I drive to university.- _______________________________________

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20. I will go shopping with my brother.- _______________________________________
III. Write the sentences in questions
Example: She has a bath every day. => Does she have a bath every day?
1. We sometimes use a dictionary in class.-
2. My friends are friendly.-
3. School finishes at three o'clock.-
4. You live near me.-
5. He likes Pop music.-
6. Jack does his homework before dinner.-
7. I and my sister play tennis in school on Wednesday afternoon.-
8. I’m a singer.-
9. My mother teaches art.-
10. He plays tennis after school-
11. It’s nine o'clock.-
12. We have lunch at school.-
13. Now is seven o’clock .
14. We go to bed at nine o´clock.-
IV. Complete each of the following sentences so that it means the same as the sentence
before
1. Study hard or you will fail the exam. -> ..............................................................
2. Hurry up or we won’t catch the bus. -> ..............................................................
3. Take up this course. You will like it. -> ..............................................................
4. Don’t tell your parents. They will be surprised. -> ..............................................................
5. I’ll miss the train. I should go now. -> ..............................................................
6. People use plastic bags, Oceans are full of plastic garbage.
-> ............................................
7. We don't use recycled products. We don't help the environment.
-> ..............................................................
8. People don't often cycle. There is much air pollution.
-> ..............................................................
9. You don't write on both sides. You waste your paper.
-> ..............................................................
10. you are too stressful. You can take few days off.
-> ..............................................................