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2023
Julio C. Tello, was a prominent Peruvian physician and anthropologist, and the first
indigenous archaeologist in Latin America. He borned on April 11, 1880, in the
province of Huarochirí, Lima. He was the son of a family of farmers, however, from a
young age he stood out for being very intelligent, which is why they sent him to Lima to
study high school. In 1990, he entered the San Marcos University to study medicine and
obtained a scholarship for his graduate studies at Harvard University. Later, he got
another scholarship to go to conventions in London, and seminars at the University of
Berlin in Germany. Tello discovered the main fragment of the Chavín culture near the
town of Yauya (Ancash) in 1919. That same year, he founded the Museum of
Archeology and Ethnology at the San Marcos University. Years later, in 1924, he
formed the Museum of Peruvian Archeology. A year later, in front of the Paracas bay
and south of Pisco, he discovered the Paracas culture. Julio C. Tello died in Lima on
June 3, 1947, being buried, by his will, in the gardens of the National Museum of
Archeology, Anthropology and History of Pueblo Libre.