Memorial University of Newfoundland Department of Mathematics and Statistics Mathematics 1000 Fall 2012 Final Exam with Solutions Winter 2011 Final Exam with Solutions Fall 2010 Final Exam with Solutions February 2013 (24 pages ineliuding cover) s 4Marks 4 4 i} fo) a a ay “1 B81 re} a MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS FFINALEXAMINATION ‘Mathematics 1000 FatL2012 ‘This exam isto be completed in two (2) hours Inpartsa) 10), evaluat the init or explain why it does nt exist. Assign ar -< when appropiate. You may not use HSpitl’s Rule tim 20022) 13] 4) Verify your answer to part c) using I"Hopital’s Rule. se in(4s) aes Consider the funtion fle) =} 3?-28-8 xP-22, forx>0 8) Use the definition of continuity to determine whether f is continuous at x ~O. IF its ot, i the discontinuity removable or non-removable? 1) Usethe definition of continuity te determine all ther points at which f snot continuous. Classify any discontinuities as removable or non-removabl, + for <0 8) Use the definition of derivative to differentiate fi) = 2%. You may not use Hopital’ Role 1) Verify your answer to part) using the Quotient Rule, Compute the derivative ofy with respect ox, making any obvious simplifications. 9 ese(x?e) BI] b) y= eoshie**) : js 4 yw oo rales) Consider the faction fe) = arctan = tn 2) Evaluate /0). (8) &) Find J) ‘Use implicit ferentiation to find the equation ofthe line that i tangentto-xy? =2x - yat he pont (1-2), ‘A spotlight on the ground shines on a wall 12 meres away. IFa man 2 meres tall walk frm the spotlight ‘toward the building ata speed of 1 metre per second, how fas is his shadow on the building shrinking when hes 4 metres from the building? Continued on next pagera a1 2 B) a) e 114) 9. Consider the function f(x) = 20°10) with derivatives #2) » MACE *2) and ea? ea? 8) Find the vertical asymptots ofthe raph of f if any. 1b) Find thehorizontalasymptots of the graph of if any. 6) Find the and y-intercepts ofthe graph off, any. 4) _Determisethe intervelson which fisinereasing or decreasing, and clasify any relative (local extrem 4) Determine the intervals on which f is concave upward of concave downward and ideniy any any poins of inflection ©) Sketch the graph of f Label your graph carefully Do TWO of the fllowing, 8) Use the definition of the derivative and the trigonometric identity ‘sin(u +) = sinu cory + coswsiny a to provethat sins = cor ” ae b) A box isto be manufactured such that its with is exactly thee times its length and its volume is 36. cubic metres. Assuming that the box is elosed onal sides, determine the smallest amount of material ‘needed fr its construction. ©) Use any appropriate method to evaluate lim (cosMarks oy sl i} 8 a 1 MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND. DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS FINAL EXAMINATION (Solutions) Mathematics 1000 Fauu2012 ‘This exam is wo be completed in two (2) hours Inpartsa to), evaluate the limit or explain why it does notenst. Assign sor = when approprine. You may. nat use Hopials Rule im B2VEE jg “32 VEETT, 3-VERTT 5, 94x) » SET See10 NS Se10y-agat ST Gact0y-3-yaeaH = tim 88 ig =A08=2) Tg #3 (Sx “10-3 -/Fxe1) #2 S(x-24-3-Y4xe1) 2 5(-3- YET) 2 33-368" 30" 1s » ti s We need to conser what occurs asx approaches 3 from either side aye) ax Yi. SPIED «ti (223) = 6. 9 from cher side of are ferent, tim 22. doesnt ess “IS Boal e) tm A272 sj SCT), Ty ia), dee sin(da) "Sv cos(Ta) Sa) "DT conTa) “Hn x lim ~(e+3) = -6, ) Verify your answer to parte) using Hopital’s Rule fim 20072) Wj 1522) 7-17. Sins) 9 deos(ts) 4 BE torso Consider the fnetion (9) =| = 28-8 x7-2x, for s> 0 2) Use the defittion of continuity to determine whether fis continuous atx = 0, Fits otis he discontinuity removable or nonremovable? Fisconinaous a = aiff f(a) lim, 8). Bin = in £1, but lim fe) = tin x?-23 = 0.Since ‘efits Ore diferent, he iit des nat exist and the uneton ha a on-emovable dst at x0, iis rom ight and 1) Use the definition of continuity to determine al other pints at which fis not continuous. Classify any liscontnuities 2s removable or non-removabl,ms B O) By (a) 41 BI fees dey 4 Fete ¥ | Glee) Fd Secouse is not part pee fh ction, Tin 472) “ 3 G-4@+3) AGH "6 4-2 and so the funtion canal be connuous thre, bt sine the limit exits we say thatthe diconiityiremovable Everywhere, ef, aratonal fant ana heoren etns Wetave sown at hea sonsemovale icon als=0.Forx>0,/isa pobre con tnd wehave sere thal confine that is continuous allt ¢ Forx <0, fix) 1 £#-2, We don't have to worry about x = 4 2. We have seen that fis not defined at 2x 8) Use the definition of derivative to differentiate f(s) ‘You may not use 'Hépitl’s Roe. 2G+H) 2x Qxt2h(S-x)- 2615 -x-h) P00) = tin LDL) ogg S=GEID BE «py == ASW) 7 h 7 ox-2x%+ 1Oh=2xh=10x+2x"*2aH Vy 10H (S--WNS-s) WA Gah 0 = lim ——10_ Sernea ea 5) Verity youranoer to part) using the Quotient Rut 4 (Ga) eae rs) e-F Compute the derivative ofy with respect tox, making any obvious simplifications. a) y= ese(s?e") Yn -ese(xFeMcot(eer)Qxe*+ x04) = -reN(2esjese(ate joot(ee) bys coshyer") y's sinhlet)e* 4x3 = 4x3e**sinhles) ©) yest Iny= Ine = sins nx Ay = cosines sine mo ye osne teins) Ing ~ In2*- intan?x 4 Ainx-stn2-5intenx 2 he ing- $208 « J gn-_5 Be oes sinx” Dx” Gosxsing Consider the function f(s) = arctan = tan“ 8) Evaluate fQ), S09) a3 = tn 0)} = VF = sre examine the iagem athe ight wesat the sides z inthe proportion 1:48 indiating 30-60-90. Tus, V3) [4] &) Find /°(3). Since the derivative of y= arctan a ORF 2k 209 [5] 6. Useimpliciiterenatin ind the eqution ofthe tn that is tangent oxy" = 2x yal he point (1-2. ay a dy oy Beyiyery = & ax DE Oe Bye 2 3 (2-4) we obtain 2 24 aya? ayte dey = byte2y ya de-y = byteay@t 2-27 20-27 Using the slope/point form forthe equation of line, (3 » = 24,2 ‘At (I, -2) the slope of the tangent willbe m= pete Bet) =e on ofthe equi tangent [7] 7. A spotlight on the ground shines on a wall 12 metres away. Ifa man 2 metres tll walks from the split {toward ie building ata speed of | metre per second, how fst is his shadow on the building shriking when Ine is 4 metres fom the building? Wik reference to he diagram atthe igh, Weare required to determine when 4, given that = -1, th, 2h de de (a-xp d Therefor. attherequiedtine, Hs 2 (aye Me 3 ae a rate of % metres per second when the man is 4 mets from the all 1 Comite tin 0)= 21D wan 9) «HEED tye BED B19) Fide veel antes of he gah of fan {orltave aver agp ats aii, J approaches Now, fim f(x) = tim 2°16) . 948) at et (BF o BL») Findshehazona anmptts ofthe graph iy J will have horizontal asymptote y ~ 6 if lim, ...f(x)= b. e 900-16) jig 97M ti G20) nev I6E-6 Using si Thus, the shadow is shrinking atthe rae 0, Thas,x = Bisa vertical asymptote of the graph off lim 60)» i wen xt 16x , 64 ‘Therefore, y= ithe horizontal asvptt tothe emp o [2] 6) Find the and yinercopts ofthe graph off, if any. Whenx=0, x)= 4 = -2. y willbe 092-144 = 0 = x2 16-0 = x 24 4 ‘Therefore, the yntercept is 7 snd the erceptsare 34 5B® blo9 BD Determine the intervalson which fisinereasing or decreasing, andclssify any elatve (local) extreme. F(x) =O when x= -2 and is undefined when ~8. On the intervals between, we have the following: 1 (at £0 0 f — Ss ining oma (2, al deveingon 2 91-2716) _ 108 ay = 1C2F=16), =108 om) (a+8y 36 3. From the shape of the function we know that (-2,-3)¢ local Determine the intervels on which f is concave upward or concave downward, and identify any any points of itlection, F°G8)“O\shen z= | and is undefined atx = -B, Using the number ine again we have ; 284 “ask pr Ls 239 2B) co 10 o 2 P Ws 8 Se ‘As we can se frm the diagram, fis coneave upon (-®, 8) and(-8, 1) and concave down on) ‘Thor ia point of inflection at (1, ‘Sketch the graph of f Label your graph carefully114]. Do TWO ofthe folowing. » » 9 Use the defiiton ofthe derivative andthe trigonometric identity sin(u+¥) = sinucory + coswsiny to prove that, sins = coss prove th Z 465+ M0) ip Sine) sine eh im SE COUh- cosrsinh~sinx fe= ‘A box isto te manufactured such that its width is exactly three times is length and its volume is 36 ‘bie metres, Assuming that the box is closed onal ides, determine the smallest amount of materi needed fois construction. We are requied to determine the minimum amount of material needed to construct the 36 m? box illusirated on the rik. ‘The task amounts to minimizing surface are (SA), given 4] the volume othe box. SA D131 2I+h22-31h « 61 2h1+ Ghd = 61> Bh Vea 6 = 36 2, ssn hint ml fis wet Sas ePesiin Pain 6s 38 540 nro BEB se 3 ‘We wil ieaminimam scare when 4-0, This ors when 12° ~ 96-0 P= = We needn't worry about 7=0 because this would lead toa box with no volume. Since $4” > 0 for all positive, weknow that /=2 m gives minimum. Substituting in 4 we have thermnimum amount S42 62298 — 24248 72 ot Use any sppropiate method to evaluate lim (083) ‘This is limitof the indeterminate form 1°. We lt y = lim (e083) 1 Losing) ie 2 eeMarks 0 6 " 8 io} 6 6 m “" BI BI By) 2) Bb) MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS. FINAL EXAMINATION ‘Mathematics 1000 ‘WinTeR 2011 Using methods leaned in this course, evaluate the following limits, showing your work. tim = fm 7 tn resere BS |7-x| ‘sin?(5x) ° tim ©) ty S07) ) tm nae 0 Per en eel, forx2 Using the definition of continuity, determine Aiscontnuties as removable or non-eemovabe It values at which f(s) is discontinuous. Classify any Use the DEFINITION OF DERIVATIVE to find (efor fa) = \SR=4 Differentiate each function and make any appropriate simplifications. » ta(/3s7-2:) _DONOT USE LOGARITHMIC DIFFERENTIATION » » a a DO NOT USE LOGARITHMIC DIFFERENTIATION ix-3 ° (e**)(cot6x7) DO NOT USE LOGARITHMIC DIFFERENTIATION y (sin xy" >. A closed box wit a squire base isto havea volume of 10 m?.The base costs $8, the sides cost $2/m® and ‘the top S1/m?, What dimensions wil give the minimum costo build the box? Car Ais being driven sont toward point Pata speed of 6 km/h Cat Bi being driven tothe east away from point P. When car Ais 06 kr from pint P ar B is 0.8 kn from point P and the stright line distance between, them is increasing at 20 kmh, What i the epeed of ear BP 8) Use implicit differentiation to find y’ for 3x2+2xy2+ ?-19 = 0, 1b) Use,’ from part a} to find the equation ofthe tangent ine at (1,2. zal ~te3) 2x+10 se and 8) = 0} ay rar) 8) Find the vertical arymptotes off), if any. 1) Find the horizontal asymprotes of fe, iFany. ©) Find thex- and yintercepts ofthe graph of f(s, if any. 6) Determine the intervals on which f() is inreasing or deers Given the folowing: (9) = nd classify any relative (local)a a a a @ 8) u 2) Determine the intervalson which 2) concave up or concave down and identify any inflection pots. 1) Sketch the graph of (9), Label any inflection points and extrema Evatt flowing iis sng Hpi’ Ralf ape fin eee 0 tgt-203 Find he deriva fe lowing fntons 2) J) = menace) 0) =e Answer ONE of the following: 8) Prove that I (x) = 70) ~ 2) then #3) =e) ~ 2. oR by Given that xy +’ 2 297‘Marks 03) 6 1 2 MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS FINAL EXAMINATION Solutions) ‘Mathematics 1000 ‘WiNTER 2011 ‘Using methods leamed inthis course, evaluate the fllowing limits, showing your work. a) tiem S=AVE*2) ig 2 B evdyaea) MB ae3 as 7 FF pal “.y tg Hote G9 gee] 94x) tim —15-(2+7) jg ~€6?=9) 1 1 Ne EMM "aeieaT OVE F 9 ° se | {st for <1 vaste 2) tore? ari, “ted Using the definition of continuity, determine all values at which (2) is discontinuous. Classify any. discontinuities as removable or non removable. ‘F198 defined tobe continuous at point += aif and only i int = fa) “The function fhas the possibility of discontinuities atx~ | and 2, Ats= 1, f(l) =2 by definition of fand tim ls) = lim oe+1) = +1 = 2 lim (a) «lim 2 = 2. Therefore, lim f(s) = lim fx) = 2 = (1) Hence fis cominsous atx Atx=2 fQ)~2by defsition of fan lime = 2 «2 in() «fim (1) = 2-1 = 1 Therefore, lim a) doesnot exist and sof is not continuous at x= 2. Since lim 2) doesnot exist, the discontinuity at x= 2 is nonremovable n(7). 3. Usethe DEFINITION OF DERIVATIVE to find (for fs) = VIE74 10) ig LED“) yg IEA (IEA, IEE A VIA De we 7% Vile W=4+ Bea atin EM =4- Gx) pg Sede d Seed SED AH = im —__3h___. 3 Da 3-4) 3 Viera (Send Send fd 4, Differentiate each function and make any appropiate simplifications 2 (4) y=tan'(/3=2s) DONOT USE LOGARITHMIC DIFFERENTIATION / = 31a? (525-00 (Fe) aaa ae Visas Bl ye DO NOT USE LOGARITHMIC DIFFERENTIATION ay yn 28d 3-33} 4926) , 2042 3)faCA- 3) 667-6) x3 oy = Mda?-3x- 6236) | 26-25-3036) 205703236) ray any ray (4) 9 y*(@*,eo16x"), DONT USE LOGARITHMIC DIFFERENTIATION Ye oP Dx cot6s+eseGx? ABE! « 2x06? Dre8762), 6 9 (sins) [ln sina) + cots}. y= xy[2In(sinz) + xeot2 IA Sx-a) 3 3Gx- Iya [35x 500! FETs) [6)_ 5. A closed box wit a square base i to have volume of 10 m?-The base costs $4/m, the sides cost $2/m? and the top $1/m?. What dimensions wil give the minimum costo build the box? “To find the cost of the box, we need to find the surface area. Given that the volume ofthe box is 10m? and V=s°-h we have h = 19/3 Surface area is given by Sar?ta?+ dx heat +x? 443 (The terms of this expression are top, boom and sides respectively ofthe BOS. yy ‘Therefore, the cost ofthe box is given by Cla) = 8+ da*s 4-24-10 te ew)» Set B= C1) 104-8 = cr) 10- 1 coye0 = ir = r= 29 — toe craye 10+ 18. = 10+20 > Oand so C isa minimum atx = 2. ‘The dimensions that allow for minimum cost are (2 * 2 *%/) mn. = Pe(7) 6, Car isting eiven south toward point P ata speed of 6 km/h Car Bis being driven tothe est away from a BI a 7. a) Use implici diferetiation to find for 347+23y24 92-1 8, Given the folowing: f(s) point P. When car Ais 0.6 km from point P, ear Bis 08 km from point ‘them is increasing at 20 keh. What isthe speed of ear B? nd the stright line distance between Referingtothe cpr athe right we are given $= 60° and = 2088, Cera and asked to find when x=0.8 km and y= 06 km, ‘The cardinal directions are perpendicular so we can use the Pythagorean» —Gy—> ‘Theorem, e oe ay git OE : oytes = 2xtt yryM ae» des dt dt ywN ” ae an ae ~ ae 208 km and y= 06 km will mean that: = 1 km, ft ydy 7 nce, 2 = dt "dt, 1(20)-0.6(-60) | 20+36 , 56 ag im, Hee ae 08 080g 8 ‘Therefore, car B is travelling east at speed of 70 km/h, BePeday"ey 190 Ger2yle days yy 20 = Aayye3y2y = 60-292 — YDEE+39N} = 26x y2) = y'~ 2G¥). y(ae+39) 5) Use" rom para) to find the equation ofthe tangent ine at (1,2) nat (1,2)2 2OU+2). G49) 7 8 O2* a0y+5Q) "46" “TO The equation ofthe tangent to the curve a (1,2) will be given by I-Ie Mena) = yD 8) Find the vertical asymptotes off), if any. fim Ft VL 22 ey er Gly (-1P OF OF wl el 22 area OF OF 0 Therefor, we have vertical asympfote x= 1BI By BI) bo) Bb) 9 ® o Find the hovizonalasymptotes of fi) if ny. etl lim 22 ES = tag 221 tim ee G@DP ena del ne ‘Hence the horizontal asymptote isy=O (the x-axis) Find the 3- and intercepts ofthe graph of fs), if any. eel =D On cd To find the x-intercept we ety =0, $0 r41=0 = x=-1. i thesinterceptis 1 ‘Tofind the intercept we Itx=0.y = the yintercep i Determine the intervals on which J) is increasing or decreasing and classify any relative (local) ree a = S'(8) = 0 when x = -3 and f*(2) is undefined when x = 1 403) . ) AOD => 0. on yn (4-2), $@)* AD oem 96-2. 50)- 29 (On the interval (-»,-3) (choose x» -4),f(-4) « On(-3.)=0, FO) % i ‘Therefore, fis decreasing on (~=,~3) and (I,») and increasing on (-3, 1) \Wehave siready determined that there isa vencal asymptote atx~ I, Now we note that Hence, (-3,~14) i relative minimum, Determine the intervals on which fx) is concave upor concave down and identify any inflection points. 2e+10 ae Clearly, *(2)*O when x= -S and /"() is undefined when x= co 2(-6) +10 One interval (-»-5) (choose = 6) a 2)+10 , 10 nqys 22104 00(-5,196¢-0) 770) = OP. 10> 9, on (tay (e=2) Hoo. 50-020 = TOD Bh > 0.001) Ge=2) 0) WDD. £m ran = Therefore, fis concave down on (~»,~5) and concave up om (-5,1) and (1,=) and so ther isa point of inflection atx = 5 Sel 4d spe StL = FO" Cay 3679 Hence, (-5,-¥%4) isthe point of inflection[3] 4. Sketch the graph of f(x). Label any inflection points and extrema, [7] 9. Evaluate the following limits using PHSpi I's Rule iit apglies. 1819) tig AGE Ht nd form % and we use HOpital's Role. Tim 12262) fgg SEEM 2 »[8] 11. Answer ONE ofthe following: » » Prove that if Ce) = /(2)~ (2) then #3) = #'(8)- eG) Proof: 196) py MER HED «yf a] sk rs iy fe Df = 12 eB a= 463) weft ig BBA 7. goo on Given that y+y= 1, show that y*= —2 way Syed = Lyeay ayy oO mayday ay Veer 9 = Ye yrs WEW=WVICY , ayy eysday , ayy *LE5) (+297 G2 Gray? eo ay = stxyedy?, 1s Bayedy? , 2eyey?) 200) 2 wo2y Gedy Gedy ee2y? 6Marks nay 2 (10) 3 06) 4 (5) 5 6 us) 7. MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS mT FINAL EXAMINATION “Mathematics 1000 FALL2010 Evaluate the following limits, showing your work. Assign or - as appropriate axed ©) tm S042) Dev feed moe using the definition of continuity determines points at which x4 Pe) isnot continuous, Classify any discontinuities as removable or non-emovabe 5) State the limit defiaition of the derivative of function f(). ) Use teint deitno diferente)» 3221 ©) Verify your answer to part b) using the quotient rae, Compute 2, making any obvious simplifications, a ore © ya) 8 y= Geox Using implicit derentiation, find the equation ofthe tangent ine tothe curve defined by thesquation x(x? *) = c0s(ap) atthe point, 7) ‘Aa airplane is lying due cas at a constant altitude of 16 km, and passes directly over an sr contol tower. Later, the plane passes over a route marker which ies 12 km eat oF the tower At this moment, te distance berween the tower and the plane is measured to be changing ata rate of 400 kn per hou. What i the speed ‘ofthe plane at this time? ts 4600 aa ep e BD Consider tbe fueion fa)» 4 wit derivatives (a) = “40° aya gy as ey ep eit 2) Find any veel agmplotes ofthe raph of 5) Findany hoot sympa ofthe graph of & Finany sandeep be gpa Fide intervals on which / (os ceasing o deren, and classify any tlie (ea) xem, 1) uterine moras on which the raph tf scocav upward or ono downvrdan ety any points a ation 1) Skechthe gapno Label your gph carlyB o [8] 10. A farmer wants to fence 2 ml 1) imaseis 9. Indicate whether each ofthe following statements trun false the satementistrue, belly explain wy. the statement i fase, briefly explain why or give a counterexample tha ilestates this 4) Ifa fuetion f is continuous ata point, then ii also differentiable t that pont. ') A fimetion f defined on an open interval must achieve an absolute (global) maximum and an absolute (Global) minimum valu, ectangular plot of land with area 2400, She warts to keep her horses on one Side of the field so she plans io se additonal fencing build an iteral divide, parallel t wo sides ofthe fence. Wood forthe outer wallscosts $3 per mete, and wood forth intemal divider costs $2 per metre, What 's the minimum cost of the project? [6] 11, Find the devivaives ofthe following functions. 8) JG) = arctan(sin(2x)) by als) -tanh(3x) sinh(2-2)MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS AND STATISTICS FINAL EXAMINATION Solutions ‘Mathematles 1000 FALL2010 [12] 1, Evaluate the follewing limits, showing your work. Assign = ar -» as appropriate ote (e+ 5K2=3) yy, #05 = 305 2) tig S22EOIS of HED) hn 25. 5 325 > se) BeP-$x-3 0 3 QerI-3) a Bee] God ot 25- VES | py dee Qe PT 1) tig AEE jg AES 28 ET ig ne 08 PT) “V2 fP03 Ix YeeS nt he GPo3) Aa Oe EFF) | jy Mee NOx~ 73) not Dye ated Sag a3 tin MERE EB) «Mee ea FPS et 37-1) 1 Mee l@=1) fim M28=FS 8 3X 3 Sep ancl P= ep =a6 acest of continuity determine alponts at which m2 JG isnot continuous. Clasify any discontinuities as removable or non-removable. We define funtion f10 be continuous atx =< if lim, ../(3) = (0). and x =2. ‘The function f could have discontinuities a Now, f(-1) = © = $0 3 and so fis defined atx ~ However, tim 6) = tin = « § lim, (2) dees not exist, Hence, fis 3, while tim.) tm. Aiscominuousatx= ~1 andthe discontinuity is nonremovable 1/12) is unde because the denomintr 0a so is lo disconinvou at =2. H fowever,timfte) = tim —2=2 — «tim 1. since tm, eit the diseatioty at x= Hower Ne Nata Mea 7 oS » 2isremovable {10} 3. 8) State the limitdetintion ofthe derivative ofa function f(2). The derivatveok/() ie defined by 4°) = tim LE DL), »Bett 3. b) Use the limit definition to diferentiate f(x) = P= ln LEX DLE) jg | er DL Bes] Beh” hal 2-Geea) i tim [GE23A2DO-9-Ge+N@-x- 19] 1 fs (@=3-fy2=2) i in| Ot2 She 2~ 34? cho x~(Ge~ 32° Suh 2-x=9] 1 | (Q=x- 2-2) * i SE Sh2 23a? Suh a— Ge Bes Toh Deh th me 2 oF im m0 I 6) Verity your answer to part) using the quotient ale Brel 3Q=3)+Grrl) , 6-3ee3e+1 7 w= Ett pays Seems wr @-3F CC 116] 4, Compute 4, making any obvious simplifications feet eth Sate a) yextet ay Sete" [1+ x4] by (4) Ing Ine™tn(an?sy = Lina =x 3tn(ans) e* tans, 2 Loy. Buccs wane 8" 3 Of ©) ye sa = y= Ts Freos ee» T8inhVS cos = o” ” wee y= (Goes)! = Iny = In(seox)* = 4x-In(sec) Loyesasnsecre Lerten r= dlnecs+ dram D es Y= (see3)"[Alnseox+ drtanz] = 4(ec"{Insecx + tans) [5]. 5. Using implicit diferemation, find the equation of the tangent line fo the curve defined by the equation Gc" y)=.c0s(ap) at the poin (74,7) (a? y2) = c0s(ay) — 2r~239')= sny)-ay! = 2-2y9"* nC) = 2e= 2yy'-y'sin(@) ~ ¥'Qy-sin(ey)) #26 = y= 2y- sing) 20%) 33 20A)= singe 3=(-1) 4 Using the poinuslope form of the equation ofa line we derive the equation ofthe required tangent 3.3, 8 y 3a 7a (5) added aod AUC%5.%) 9 [8] 6. Ansirplane is ying due east at a constant altitude of 16 km, and pases directly over an sir contol tower. Later, the plane passes over a route marker which les 12 km east of ths tower. At this moment, the distance between the tower and the plane is messured to be changing at arate of £00 km per hour. What isthe speed of the plane at this time? 06 Weare asked to determin the speed ofthe plans, when y= 16 and x= 12 km, siven that = 400km pr hour Doyles! a Bs 2y orl = Since the altitude i constant, Ee, 20400)= 160) , 8000. 6662 top ae i” 663 “The sped ofthe plane a this tines 666% kph, tis) 7. Conse te inaton fo) = = win tits 7)» AED 2) Find any vena asymptote ofthe graph ff im a + AO. Wesay tary ~ 40 a8~ | fom the ight. Therefore, = 1 sa veil esymptte 1) Find any horizontal arympots ofthe graph of f lim ince the caleulation isthe same for x = mes = Oisa vertical asympiot ©) Find any »- and intercepts ofthe graph of Htx=Otheny=0, s00 isthe x and yintercept 8) Find the intervals on which (ois increasing or decreasing, and classify any relative (local) extrema. F(2) #0 = SED = 9 — 404 ye 0 = x= 1, Algo, G5) is undefined when x= Ow, 0) oe w 2 ° 2 7 os We se that fis decreasing on (-»,-1)and (I, =) and increasing on (-1, 1). There i relative minimum a-I-D. ©) Determine the intervals on which the graph fis concave upward or concave downward and identify any points of inflection. see") rey=0 ~ $642) 0 8(r+ 2) =0 = x= -2.Funhermore, "is undefined ax = oO, @, oe er? Hence, fis concave down on (-*,-2) and concave up on (~2, 1) and (1). There is a point of inflection 82.2%), 21 Sketch the graph of f Label your graph carefully, 11, Evaluste the following limits using 'Hépital’s Rule if it applies. By is of the indeterminate form 2 ~o», We need to change itto the form ©. 2-1) ¥ fg nz Ni er weayhetns #8 1-Leine 1 2 [2] 6) tim@2x+19% is ofthe indeterminate form 1° so we let y= lim (2x +1) a Any = im in(2x # 1) tim ae) = tim BQH jim 2271. tim? Therefore, lim (ax+ [6] 9. Indicate whether each ofthe following statementsis true o fale. Ifthe statement iste, briefly explain why. Ifthe statement is false, briefly explin why or give a counterexample that illustrates hs, 8) Ifa function fis continuous at a point, then iti als differentiable at tht point. False. (x)= |x| is continuous atx = 0, but (0) doesnot exist.On (-,0), (3) £21 ‘A finetion / defined on an open interval must achieve an absolute (global) maximum and an absolute (lobal) minimum value False. The function f(x) =tanx is defined onthe open interval ( ‘minimum nor maximum onthe interval “Is while 00 (0,9), » but achieves neither an absolute{68} 10. A farmer wants to fence a rectangular plot of land with area 2400 m°. She wants to keep hes hoses on one side ofthe fel, so she plans o use additional fencingto build an internal divider, parallel to two ides ofthe ‘ence, Wood forthe outer walls cost $3 per metre, and wood forthe intemal divider costs $2 per etre. What isthe minimum cost ofthe project? 2400 The cost ofthe fence is piven by C(x) where Ole) = 3(2e+29) +28 afer+2t) ar y= 2400 = y: 144002 = c= 20805" = 28800, a Bxt= 14400 = 9? coy 0 a= 100 00 = 3 20/8. 7042) = 28800 > 0, andinuss 30/5 gives minimum forC. The sctual minimumeost ofthe C03? fencing is given by C(30/2) = 8(30/2) + 4400 - 240,65 + 480 - 4p0/3 = so7e.e2. 30/2 f (6) 11. Find the derivatives ofthe fllowing Funetions, 8) f(@~aretan ro 2008(23) T+ sins) b) ets) “tanh(Gx) sinh(2 -») 2G) * [lanh(33)} sin (2~ x) fsinh(2 29) tanh 3) = Basch" (3) sinh(2 ~») ~eosh(2~2) tanh (3), 2