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<p style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Lithium Battery

&amp; E-Waste (Electronic Waste) Recycling Industry. Battery Recycling as a


Business. Electronic Waste Management, Disposal and Recycling</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
justify;"><strong><span>E-Waste</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Electronic waste, or e-
waste, is a term for electronic products that have become unwanted, non-working or
obsolete, and have essentially reached the end of their useful life. Because
technology advances at such a high rate, many electronic devices become
&ldquo;trash&rdquo; after a few short years of use. In fact, whole categories of
old electronic items contribute to e-waste such as VCRs being replaced by DVD
players, and DVD players being replaced by Blu-ray players. E-waste is created from
anything electronic: computers, TVs, monitors, cell phones, PDAs, VCRs, CD players,
fax machines, printers, etc.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Electronics (E-
waste) Recycling</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Electronics waste, commonly
known as e-scrap and e-waste, is the trash we generate from surplus, broken and
obsolete electronic devices. E-waste or electronics recycling is the process of
recovering material from old devices to use in new products.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Some of the
benefits of e-waste recycling include:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Conservation of natural
resources:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>E-waste has a lot of
recoverable and valuable resources like plastics, gold, copper, aluminum, and iron.
To preserve our natural resources, all e-waste should be recycled and reused
instead of dumped into landfills.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Preventing soil contamination by
toxic chemicals:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>E-waste can be loaded with
hazardous materials like lead, chromium, mercury, chemical flame retardants, and
beryllium, which can be harmful to our water and soil. Computers and servers can
contain cadmium, mercury, and chromium. Flat-panel TVs and LCD screens can contain
lead.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Buy-back offers for
customers:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Many computer and phone
manufacturers provide buy-back offers for consumers who return their e-waste. By
recycling this e-waste manufacturers are able to obtain a continuous supply of raw
materials without the need for mining or further exploitation of natural resources.
Consumers also enjoy the benefit of reduced pricing by committing to recycle cell
phones, computers, and other common e-waste products.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Creating new
jobs:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Recycling e-waste can
create jobs for people involved in professional refurbishing and recycling. It can
create new markets for materials and components. Other financial benefits due to e-
waste recycling include minimization of transportation costs involved in movement
of raw materials from one place to another and associated labor costs.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Energy
efficiency:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>One of the biggest
advantages of recycling e-waste is considerable reduction of energy requirements.
The energy cost involved in e-waste recycling is comparatively less than the cost
involved in mining and processing of new materials from soil. For example,
recycling of aluminum will take ninety-five percent less energy than production of
fresh aluminum from raw materials. Recycling of plastics can save up to 70% energy,
recycling of glass up to 40% energy, while recycling of steel can save up to 60%
energy.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>E-waste recycling also
helps reduce air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and dependence on
oil.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Lithium
Battery</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Lithium batteries are
disposable (primary) batteries that have lithium metal or lithium compounds as an
anode. Depending on the design and chemical compounds used, lithium cells can
produce voltages from 1.5 V to about 3.7 V, over twice the voltage of an ordinary
zinc-carbon battery or alkaline cell battery. Lithium batteries are commonly used
as power sources for portable electronics and implanted medical devices.
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Lithium batteries are used
in many devices present in the workplace. They include pretty much all computers,
cell phones, cordless tools, watches, cameras, flashlights, some medical devices,
and vehicles ranging from golf carts, electric cars, airplanes and many others.
Cell Phone Lithium Battery Batteries of all types are useful because they allow us
to store energy for use whenever it is needed.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Lithium Ion (Li-Ion)
battery is a<strong> </strong>rechargeable battery with twice the energy capacity
of a Nickel-Cadmium battery and greater stability and safety. LiIon batteries use a
liquid lithium-based material for one of their electrodes.</span> <span>Lithium-ion
batteries are used in applications that require lightweight and high-energy density
solutions. These batteries provide the highest energy density per weight and are
mostly used in cellular phones, notebook computers, and hybrid
automobiles.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Lithium Ion Battery
Advantages</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><em><span>There are many
advantages to using a li-ion cell of battery. These li-ion battery advantages
include:</span></em></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>High Energy
Density:</span></strong><span> The much greater energy density is one of the chief
advantages of a lithium ion battery or cell. With electronic equipment such as
mobile phones needing to operate longer between charges while still consuming more
power, there is always a need to batteries with a much higher energy density. In
addition to this, there are many power applications from power tools to electric
vehicles. The much higher power density offered by lithium ion batteries is a
distinct advantage.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Self-Discharge:
</span></strong><span>One issue with batteries and ells is that they lose their
charge over time. This self-discharge can be a major issue. One advantage of
lithium ion cells is that their rate of self-discharge is much lower than that of
other rechargeable cells such as Ni-Cad and NiMH forms.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>No Requirement for
Priming:</span></strong><span> Some rechargeable cells need to be primed when they
receive their first charge. There is no requirement for this with lithium ion cells
and batteries.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Low Maintenance:
</span></strong><span>One major lithium ion battery advantage is that they do not
require and maintenance to ensure their performance. Ni-Cad cells required a
periodic discharge to ensure that they did not exhibit the memory effect. As this
does not affect lithium ion cells, this process or other similar maintenance
procedures are not required.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Variety of Types
Available:</span></strong><span> There are several types of lithium ion cell
available. This advantage of lithium ion batteries can mean that the right
technology can be used for the particular application needed. Some forms of lithium
ion battery provide a high current density and are ideal for consumer mobile
electronic equipment. Others are able to provide much higher current levels and are
ideal for power tools and electric vehicles.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Market
Outlook</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>E-Waste
Recycling</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>In India as well as other
developing countries, majority of the electronic products are not recycled, which
poses a serious environment and health risk. In India, E-Waste management and
recycling market faces major challenges due to lack of proper regulatory interface
and supporting infrastructure. E-Waste in the country is primarily generated from
large household appliances and Information Technology and Telecommunications
sectors. In the coming years, as the technology advances, lifespan of products
would become shorter, resulting in replacement of existing products with the new
ones, which would result in further increasing generation of E-Waste. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Presently, the market size
of e-waste in India is of 3.2 million MT and expected to touch to 20 million MT by
2020. In terms of value, it is presently of Rs 25,000 crore industry which is
expected to touch Rs 125,000 crores by 2020. Fortunately, the entire industry is
presently untapped by the formal sector as required under the E-waste management
rules of India.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>India&rsquo;s E-Waste
market has been divided into various segments including IT and Telecom, Large
Household Appliances and Consumer Electronics. Some of the key products generating
most of the E-Waste in the country includePCs, mobile phones, refrigerators,
washing machines, laptops, televisions, etc. Attero, Ecoreco, SIMS Recycling, Earth
Sense Recycle, and TSS-AMM are the major E-Waste recycling and management players
operating in the country. These players are focusing on increasing consumer
awareness, while also working towards bridging the gap between the organized and
unorganized E-Waste management market in India.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Recycling of electronic
waste includes two methods as the traditional manual disassembly method and
automated process. The automated process is majorly preferred, it consists of 6
steps which are- picking shed, disassembly, first size reduction process, second
size reduction process, over band magnet, non-metallic and metallic components
separation and water separation.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Global E-Waste Management
Market is expected to garner $49.4 billion by 2020, registering a CAGR of 23.5%
during the forecast period 2014 - 2020. It is one of the fastest growing waste
streams in emerging as well as developed regions. The reduced life spans of
electrical, electronic and consumer electronic devices are generating large E-
Waste, which is growing rapidly every year. The growth of E-Waste market is
supplemented by the growing need for upgrading to the latest technologies. A desire
towards the adoption of new technologically advanced devices leads to generation of
millions of tons of E-Waste across various regions.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>The high consumption of
electronic goods has also resulted in Asia being the largest e-waste generators in
the world. Some of the largest Asian countries that generated the most number of e-
waste in terms of quantity are China, Hong Kong, Japan, and India. The awareness on
the impact of e-waste has grown over the years. This has resulted in the imposition
of strong legislative laws as well as the development of e-waste treatment
standards and recycling technologies. Standards have been put in place to recycle
waste responsibly, which will lead to the growth of the e-waste management market
in India and APAC.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Lithium
Battery</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>The India lithium-ion
battery market is expected to grow at a robust CAGR of 29.26% during the forecast
period, 2018-2023.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Lithium-Ion batteries are
primary batteries in which lithium compound acts as an anode. A lithium cell can
produce voltage from 1.5 V to about 3 V based on the types of materials used. These
batteries have a potential to achieve very high energy and power densities in high-
density battery applications such as electronics, automotive and standby power.
Lithium-ion batteries are now widely implemented as the power or energy source for
everything from portable electronics to electric vehicles and energy &amp; natural
resources. Increasing adoption of smartphones, tablets, wearable&rsquo;s, toys,
power tools, personal care devices, payment devices and digital cameras among users
have led to an improved demand for lithium-ion batteries in India.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Increase in disposable
income has led to rise in demand for electronic devices such as smartphones and
tablets fueling the growth of lithium-Ion batteries in the India. Moreover, rise in
government initiative to reduce pollution level are the major factors driving the
Indian lithium-ion battery market. Growth in automotive sector has led to surge in
demand for electric vehicles which has also supplemented the growth of lithium-Ion
batteries. However, high cost and risk of fire in electronic devices may hinder the
market growth in the coming years. Growth in automobile industry and growing trend
of electronic devices among youth consumers would increase the demand for lithium-
Ion batteries in the near future.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>The India lithium-ion
battery market has been segmented on the basis of material type and industry
vertical. By material type, the market is further segmented into cathode,
electrolytic solution, anode, and other materials includes (binders, separators,
and others). By industry vertical, the market is bifurcated into electronics (UPS,
smart phones, laptops/tablets, and others), automotive (car, buses, and trucks,
scooters and bikes, train and aircraft), industrial (mining equipment, construction
equipment, smart grid), and other industry verticals.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>India has set itself an
ambitious target of having only electric vehicles (EV) by 2030, which is expected
to increase the demand for lithium-ion batteries in India, significantly. The high
cost, associated with batteries that are used in the electric vehicles, is
considered to be critical for India's ambitious target. To counter this, the
Government of India is planning to set up lithium-ion battery manufacturing units
in India.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>The Global Lithium-Ion
Battery Market size is expected reach $46.21 billion by 2022, with a CAGR of 10.8%
during the forecast period (2016-2022). Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are
rechargeable batteries with high energy density and are mainly used in portable
equipment. The market for these batteries is expected to witness a significant
growth owing to their increasing use in smartphones, tablets/PCs, digital cameras,
and power tools. Moreover, the demand for Li-ion batteries in the automobile
industry is expected to increase with the increasing demand for electric vehicles.
These batteries have gained popularity among the automobile manufacturers as they
offer an alternative to nickel metal batteries used in electric vehicles, due to
their small size and light weight.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
justify;"><strong><span>&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
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<table>
<tr>
<td class="auto-style3">
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src="http://www.entrepreneurindia.co/images/niir_logo.png" />
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<tr color="Red">
<td class="auto-style3">
<p>
106-E, Kamla Nagar, New Delhi-110007, India.
<br />
Tel: 91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886,
+918800733955,<br />
Mobile: +91-9811043595.
<br />
Email: <a
href="mailto:npcs.ei@gmail.com">npcs.ei@gmail.com </a>,<a
href="mailto:info@entrepreneurindia.co">info@entrepreneurindia.co</a><br />
<br />
Website: <a
href="www.entrepreneurIndia.co">www.entrepreneurIndia.co</a>
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<tr>
<td>
<h2>
<span id="lblName">Lithium Battery & E-Waste
(Electronic Waste) Recycling Industry</span><br />
</h2>
</td>

</tr>

<tr>
<td>

<table border="1">
<tr>
<td><b>Capacity:</b></td>
<td>
<span id="lblCapacity">0</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><b>Plant and machinery cost:</b></td>
<td>
<span id="lblPlantandmachinerycost">0.00</span>
Lakh</td>
</tr>
<tr>

<td><b>Working Capital:</b></td>
<td>
<span id="lblWorkingCapital">0.00</span>
Lakh</td>
</tr>
<tr>

<td><b>Rate of return(ROR):</b></td>
<td>
<span id="lblRateofreturn">0.00</span> %</td>
</tr>
<tr>

<td><b>Break Even Point (BEP):</b></td>


<td>
<span id="lblBreakEvenPoint">0.00</span> %</td>
</tr>
<tr>

<td><b>TCI:</b></td>
<td>
<span id="lblTCI">0.00</span> Lakh</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><b>Cost of Project:</b></td>
<td>
<span id="lblCostofProject">0.00</span>
Lakh</td>
</tr>
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</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<span id="lblDescription"><p style="text-align:
justify;"><span style="font-weight: bold;">Lithium Battery &amp; E-Waste
(Electronic Waste) Recycling Industry. Battery Recycling as a Business. Electronic
Waste Management, Disposal and Recycling</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
justify;"><strong><span>E-Waste</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Electronic waste, or e-
waste, is a term for electronic products that have become unwanted, non-working or
obsolete, and have essentially reached the end of their useful life. Because
technology advances at such a high rate, many electronic devices become
&ldquo;trash&rdquo; after a few short years of use. In fact, whole categories of
old electronic items contribute to e-waste such as VCRs being replaced by DVD
players, and DVD players being replaced by Blu-ray players. E-waste is created from
anything electronic: computers, TVs, monitors, cell phones, PDAs, VCRs, CD players,
fax machines, printers, etc.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Electronics (E-
waste) Recycling</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Electronics waste, commonly
known as e-scrap and e-waste, is the trash we generate from surplus, broken and
obsolete electronic devices. E-waste or electronics recycling is the process of
recovering material from old devices to use in new products.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Some of the
benefits of e-waste recycling include:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Conservation of natural
resources:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>E-waste has a lot of
recoverable and valuable resources like plastics, gold, copper, aluminum, and iron.
To preserve our natural resources, all e-waste should be recycled and reused
instead of dumped into landfills.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Preventing soil contamination by
toxic chemicals:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>E-waste can be loaded with
hazardous materials like lead, chromium, mercury, chemical flame retardants, and
beryllium, which can be harmful to our water and soil. Computers and servers can
contain cadmium, mercury, and chromium. Flat-panel TVs and LCD screens can contain
lead.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Buy-back offers for
customers:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Many computer and phone
manufacturers provide buy-back offers for consumers who return their e-waste. By
recycling this e-waste manufacturers are able to obtain a continuous supply of raw
materials without the need for mining or further exploitation of natural resources.
Consumers also enjoy the benefit of reduced pricing by committing to recycle cell
phones, computers, and other common e-waste products.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Creating new
jobs:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Recycling e-waste can
create jobs for people involved in professional refurbishing and recycling. It can
create new markets for materials and components. Other financial benefits due to e-
waste recycling include minimization of transportation costs involved in movement
of raw materials from one place to another and associated labor costs.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraph" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Energy
efficiency:</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>One of the biggest
advantages of recycling e-waste is considerable reduction of energy requirements.
The energy cost involved in e-waste recycling is comparatively less than the cost
involved in mining and processing of new materials from soil. For example,
recycling of aluminum will take ninety-five percent less energy than production of
fresh aluminum from raw materials. Recycling of plastics can save up to 70% energy,
recycling of glass up to 40% energy, while recycling of steel can save up to 60%
energy.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>E-waste recycling also
helps reduce air pollution, greenhouse gas emissions, and dependence on
oil.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Lithium
Battery</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Lithium batteries are
disposable (primary) batteries that have lithium metal or lithium compounds as an
anode. Depending on the design and chemical compounds used, lithium cells can
produce voltages from 1.5 V to about 3.7 V, over twice the voltage of an ordinary
zinc-carbon battery or alkaline cell battery. Lithium batteries are commonly used
as power sources for portable electronics and implanted medical devices.
</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Lithium batteries are used
in many devices present in the workplace. They include pretty much all computers,
cell phones, cordless tools, watches, cameras, flashlights, some medical devices,
and vehicles ranging from golf carts, electric cars, airplanes and many others.
Cell Phone Lithium Battery Batteries of all types are useful because they allow us
to store energy for use whenever it is needed.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Lithium Ion (Li-Ion)
battery is a<strong> </strong>rechargeable battery with twice the energy capacity
of a Nickel-Cadmium battery and greater stability and safety. LiIon batteries use a
liquid lithium-based material for one of their electrodes.</span> <span>Lithium-ion
batteries are used in applications that require lightweight and high-energy density
solutions. These batteries provide the highest energy density per weight and are
mostly used in cellular phones, notebook computers, and hybrid
automobiles.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Lithium Ion Battery
Advantages</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><em><span>There are many
advantages to using a li-ion cell of battery. These li-ion battery advantages
include:</span></em></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpFirst" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>High Energy
Density:</span></strong><span> The much greater energy density is one of the chief
advantages of a lithium ion battery or cell. With electronic equipment such as
mobile phones needing to operate longer between charges while still consuming more
power, there is always a need to batteries with a much higher energy density. In
addition to this, there are many power applications from power tools to electric
vehicles. The much higher power density offered by lithium ion batteries is a
distinct advantage.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Self-Discharge:
</span></strong><span>One issue with batteries and ells is that they lose their
charge over time. This self-discharge can be a major issue. One advantage of
lithium ion cells is that their rate of self-discharge is much lower than that of
other rechargeable cells such as Ni-Cad and NiMH forms.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>No Requirement for
Priming:</span></strong><span> Some rechargeable cells need to be primed when they
receive their first charge. There is no requirement for this with lithium ion cells
and batteries.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpMiddle" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Low Maintenance:
</span></strong><span>One major lithium ion battery advantage is that they do not
require and maintenance to ensure their performance. Ni-Cad cells required a
periodic discharge to ensure that they did not exhibit the memory effect. As this
does not affect lithium ion cells, this process or other similar maintenance
procedures are not required.</span></p>
<p class="MsoListParagraphCxSpLast" style="text-align: justify;"><!--[if !
supportLists]--
><span><span>&middot;<span>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
</span></span></span><!--[endif]--><strong><span>Variety of Types
Available:</span></strong><span> There are several types of lithium ion cell
available. This advantage of lithium ion batteries can mean that the right
technology can be used for the particular application needed. Some forms of lithium
ion battery provide a high current density and are ideal for consumer mobile
electronic equipment. Others are able to provide much higher current levels and are
ideal for power tools and electric vehicles.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>&nbsp;</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Market
Outlook</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>E-Waste
Recycling</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>In India as well as other
developing countries, majority of the electronic products are not recycled, which
poses a serious environment and health risk. In India, E-Waste management and
recycling market faces major challenges due to lack of proper regulatory interface
and supporting infrastructure. E-Waste in the country is primarily generated from
large household appliances and Information Technology and Telecommunications
sectors. In the coming years, as the technology advances, lifespan of products
would become shorter, resulting in replacement of existing products with the new
ones, which would result in further increasing generation of E-Waste. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Presently, the market size
of e-waste in India is of 3.2 million MT and expected to touch to 20 million MT by
2020. In terms of value, it is presently of Rs 25,000 crore industry which is
expected to touch Rs 125,000 crores by 2020. Fortunately, the entire industry is
presently untapped by the formal sector as required under the E-waste management
rules of India.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>India&rsquo;s E-Waste
market has been divided into various segments including IT and Telecom, Large
Household Appliances and Consumer Electronics. Some of the key products generating
most of the E-Waste in the country includePCs, mobile phones, refrigerators,
washing machines, laptops, televisions, etc. Attero, Ecoreco, SIMS Recycling, Earth
Sense Recycle, and TSS-AMM are the major E-Waste recycling and management players
operating in the country. These players are focusing on increasing consumer
awareness, while also working towards bridging the gap between the organized and
unorganized E-Waste management market in India.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Recycling of electronic
waste includes two methods as the traditional manual disassembly method and
automated process. The automated process is majorly preferred, it consists of 6
steps which are- picking shed, disassembly, first size reduction process, second
size reduction process, over band magnet, non-metallic and metallic components
separation and water separation.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Global E-Waste Management
Market is expected to garner $49.4 billion by 2020, registering a CAGR of 23.5%
during the forecast period 2014 - 2020. It is one of the fastest growing waste
streams in emerging as well as developed regions. The reduced life spans of
electrical, electronic and consumer electronic devices are generating large E-
Waste, which is growing rapidly every year. The growth of E-Waste market is
supplemented by the growing need for upgrading to the latest technologies. A desire
towards the adoption of new technologically advanced devices leads to generation of
millions of tons of E-Waste across various regions.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>The high consumption of
electronic goods has also resulted in Asia being the largest e-waste generators in
the world. Some of the largest Asian countries that generated the most number of e-
waste in terms of quantity are China, Hong Kong, Japan, and India. The awareness on
the impact of e-waste has grown over the years. This has resulted in the imposition
of strong legislative laws as well as the development of e-waste treatment
standards and recycling technologies. Standards have been put in place to recycle
waste responsibly, which will lead to the growth of the e-waste management market
in India and APAC.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><strong><span>Lithium
Battery</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>The India lithium-ion
battery market is expected to grow at a robust CAGR of 29.26% during the forecast
period, 2018-2023.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Lithium-Ion batteries are
primary batteries in which lithium compound acts as an anode. A lithium cell can
produce voltage from 1.5 V to about 3 V based on the types of materials used. These
batteries have a potential to achieve very high energy and power densities in high-
density battery applications such as electronics, automotive and standby power.
Lithium-ion batteries are now widely implemented as the power or energy source for
everything from portable electronics to electric vehicles and energy &amp; natural
resources. Increasing adoption of smartphones, tablets, wearable&rsquo;s, toys,
power tools, personal care devices, payment devices and digital cameras among users
have led to an improved demand for lithium-ion batteries in India.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>Increase in disposable
income has led to rise in demand for electronic devices such as smartphones and
tablets fueling the growth of lithium-Ion batteries in the India. Moreover, rise in
government initiative to reduce pollution level are the major factors driving the
Indian lithium-ion battery market. Growth in automotive sector has led to surge in
demand for electric vehicles which has also supplemented the growth of lithium-Ion
batteries. However, high cost and risk of fire in electronic devices may hinder the
market growth in the coming years. Growth in automobile industry and growing trend
of electronic devices among youth consumers would increase the demand for lithium-
Ion batteries in the near future.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>The India lithium-ion
battery market has been segmented on the basis of material type and industry
vertical. By material type, the market is further segmented into cathode,
electrolytic solution, anode, and other materials includes (binders, separators,
and others). By industry vertical, the market is bifurcated into electronics (UPS,
smart phones, laptops/tablets, and others), automotive (car, buses, and trucks,
scooters and bikes, train and aircraft), industrial (mining equipment, construction
equipment, smart grid), and other industry verticals.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>India has set itself an
ambitious target of having only electric vehicles (EV) by 2030, which is expected
to increase the demand for lithium-ion batteries in India, significantly. The high
cost, associated with batteries that are used in the electric vehicles, is
considered to be critical for India's ambitious target. To counter this, the
Government of India is planning to set up lithium-ion battery manufacturing units
in India.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify;"><span>The Global Lithium-Ion
Battery Market size is expected reach $46.21 billion by 2022, with a CAGR of 10.8%
during the forecast period (2016-2022). Lithium-ion (Li-ion) batteries are
rechargeable batteries with high energy density and are mainly used in portable
equipment. The market for these batteries is expected to witness a significant
growth owing to their increasing use in smartphones, tablets/PCs, digital cameras,
and power tools. Moreover, the demand for Li-ion batteries in the automobile
industry is expected to increase with the increasing demand for electric vehicles.
These batteries have gained popularity among the automobile manufacturers as they
offer an alternative to nickel metal batteries used in electric vehicles, due to
their small size and light weight.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
justify;"><strong><span>&nbsp;</span></strong></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align:
justify;"><strong><span>Tags</span></strong></p>
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<h6>NIIR Project Consultancy Services (NPCS) is a reliable
name in the industrial world for offering integrated technical consultancy
services. Its various
services are: Pre-feasibility study, New Project
Identification, Project Feasibility and Market Study, Identification of Profitable
Industrial Project
Opportunities, Preparation of Project Profiles and Pre-
Investment and Pre-Feasibility Studies, Market Surveys and Studies, Preparation of
Techno-Economic Feasibility Reports, Identification and
Selection of Plant and Machinery, Manufacturing Process and or Equipment required,
General
Guidance, Technical and Commercial Counseling for
setting up new industrial projects and industry.
NPCS also publishes varies technology books, directory,
databases, detailed project reports, market survey reports on various industries
and profit
making business. Besides being used by manufacturers,
industrialists and entrepreneurs, our publications are also used by Indian and
overseas
professionals including project engineers, information
services bureau, consultants and consultancy firms as one of the input in their
research.</h6>
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<h><b>NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES</b> <br />
106-E, Kamla Nagar, New Delhi-110007, India. <br />
Tel: 91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, +918800733955 <br
/>
Mobile: +91-9811043595 <br />
Email: <a href="mailto:npcs.ei@gmail.com">npcs.ei@gmail.com
</a>,<a href="mailto:info@entrepreneurindia.co">info@entrepreneurindia.co</a><br />
Website: <a
href="www.entrepreneurIndia.co">www.entrepreneurIndia.co</a></h>
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