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5. 𝒄𝒐𝒕𝟐 𝜽 − 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄𝟐 𝜽 =
7. 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝟎 + 𝟐𝟕𝟎°)
8. cos𝟐 𝜶=
9. Cos(𝝅 − 𝜽) =
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(a) 𝐼𝐼 & 𝐼𝐼𝐼 (b) 𝐼 & 𝐼𝑉 (c) 𝐼 & 𝐼𝐼𝐼 (d) 𝐼 & 𝐼𝐼
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SUBJECTIVE
Q.2: Give answer to any eight short questions of the following. [16]
1. State the binomial theorem.
12
1 𝑥2
2. Determine the middle term in the expansion of (𝑥 − 2
)
3. Calculate (2.02)4 by binomial theorem.
4. Expand (1 + 2𝑥) − 1 𝑢𝑝𝑡𝑜 𝑓𝑜𝑢𝑟 𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑠.
2 10
5. Find the 6th terms in the expansion of (𝑥 − ) .
𝑥
6. What is difference between radian and degree.
7. Find arc length of semi circle where𝑟 = 3𝑐𝑚
8. Express 750 6′33" in radian.
9. Prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 + 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = 𝑠𝑒𝑐𝜃
1
10. If 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 = − 2 then find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 𝑖𝑓 𝜃 𝑑𝑜𝑒𝑠 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑙𝑖𝑒 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝐼𝐼𝐼 𝑄𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡.
√
11. Define coterminal angles.
12. If 𝛼, 𝛽 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝛾 are angles of ∆𝐴𝐵𝐶 then prove that tan(𝛼 + 𝛽) + tan 𝛾 = 0
Q.3: Give answer to any eight short questions of the following. [16]
1. Prove that tan(450 + 𝛼)𝑡𝑎𝑛(450 − 𝛼) = 1
2. Define allied angles and illustrate with examples.
3. Express 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛7𝑥 as a product.
4. Find value of 𝑠𝑖𝑛5400 without using table.
5. Find the domain and range of 𝑦 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
6. Solve right-angle triangle ABC , in which 𝛾 = 900 , 𝑎 = 3.280 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑏 = 5.74
𝛽 𝛾 𝛼
7. Show that 𝑟 = sin 2 sin 2 sec 2
8. When the angle between ground and the sun is 300 flag pole casts a shadow of 40m long. Find
height of the top.
9. In a triangle ABC , with usual notation, prove that : 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑇𝑟𝑖𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 = √𝑠(𝑠 − 𝑎)(𝑠 − 𝑏)(𝑠 − 𝑐)
10. State the law of cosines.
11. Define oblique Triangle.
1 1 9
12. Prove that tan−1 4 + tan−1 5 = tan−1 19
Q.4: Give answer to any SIX short questions of the following. [18]
−1 1
1. Find the value of cos (− )
2
1
2. Evaluate without using calculator tan−1 ( 3)
√
3. Define principal of sin function.
4
4. Solve the trigonometric equation sec 2 𝜃 = 3 , 𝜃 ∈ [0,2𝜋]
5. Define trigonometric equation.
6. Find the solution of the equation𝑡𝑎𝑛2𝜃 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡2𝜃 = 0
7. Solve sin2 𝑥 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 = 1 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑥 ∈ [0,2𝜋]
8. Write the formula for finding the middle term in the expansion of (𝑎 + 𝑥)𝑛 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑛 𝑖𝑠 𝑒𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑜𝑑𝑑
9. Verify that 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐2𝜃 = cos 2 𝜃 − sin2 𝜃 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝜃 = 300
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
10. Prove that sin2 6 : sin2 4 : sin2 3 : sin2 2 = 1: 2: 3: 4
11. Write the fundamental law of geometry.
12. Find the distance between the points 𝑃(𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥, 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑦)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑄(𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥, 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑦)
𝑠𝑖𝑛8𝑥+𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
13. Prove that 𝑐𝑜𝑠8𝑥+𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 = 5𝑥
SECTION II
Attempt any THREE questions. (10)*3=30
Q5. (a) If x is so small that its cube and higher powers can be neglected then show that
𝑥 9
√1 − 𝑥 − 2𝑥 2 ≈ 1 − 2 − 8 𝑥 2
(b) Prove that −1 + 4 + 7 + − − − − (3𝑛 − 2) = 𝑛(3𝑛−1)
2
Q6. (a) Prove that cot2 𝜃−1 = 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝜃 − 1
1+cot2 𝜃
(b) If𝑡𝑎𝑛𝜃 = and the terminal arm of the angle is not in the III quadrant , find the value of 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃+sec2 𝜃
1
√7 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 2 𝜃−sec2 𝜃
Q7. (a) Find 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 with out using table if 𝜃 = 18 0
(b) Prove without using with out table 𝑠𝑖𝑛190 𝑐𝑜𝑠110 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛710 𝑠𝑖𝑛110 = 1
2
Q8. (a) Solve the triangle ABC in which 𝛾 = 900 , 𝐵 = 500 10′ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐 = 0.832
(b) 𝛼 𝑠(𝑠−𝑎)
With usual notation , prove that cos cos = √ 2 𝑏𝑐
Q9. (a) Without using tables/calculator show that tan−1 5 = sin−1 5
12 13
(b) Prove that tan−1 120 = 2 cos−1 12
119 13
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